Updated: 04/09/2019 17:26:18
Expert: Boris Kaganovich
*Review of the best according to the editors of expertology.ru. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.
Coughing is a defense mechanism that helps the airways clear out irritating particles. When choosing treatment tactics, pay attention to its effectiveness. Dry (unproductive) is characterized by the absence of sputum. It often precedes a wet one, so to alleviate the patient’s condition, they try to convert a dry cough into a wet one.
In case of attacks of painful dry cough, one cannot do without means that suppress it. They can act centrally or peripherally. Our experts conducted a study and compiled a rating of the best antitussive and combination medications appropriate for dry cough.
Rating of the best medicines for dry cough
When using centrally acting antitussives, the effect is achieved by inhibiting the corresponding areas in the medulla oblongata.
The active ingredients of this group are divided into narcotic (codeine, ethylmorphine) and non-narcotic (butamirate, glaucine, oxeladine).
Narcotics have not been used recently because they depress breathing, cause constipation, and also cause addiction.
Sinecode syrup
Rating: 4.9
The first place in the ranking of the best antitussives was given to Sinekod. This Swiss medicine is available in the form of syrup (from 3 years) and drops (from 2 months). The active substance of Sinekod is butamirate. It has a direct effect on the cough center, dilates the bronchi, and facilitates breathing.
Take the medicine before meals 3-4 times a day. The clear syrup has a vanilla smell and a sweetish taste. The bottle has a special child-resistant cap. There is a measuring cup that helps you strictly follow the recommendations for use described in the instructions.
- effectively relieves attacks of dry cough;
- does not belong to opium alkaloids;
- does not form dependence or addiction;
- does not contain dyes or flavors;
- suitable for diabetics.
- may cause drowsiness.
Panatus Forte tablets
Rating: 4.8
In second place in the ranking is the medicine Panatus Forte. The drug is produced in Slovenia by the pharmaceutical company KRKA. One tablet contains 50 mg of butamirate citrate. This form of release is suitable for the treatment of adults and children over 12 years of age, and Panatus Forte syrup is available for younger patients. The drug is suitable for the relief of dry cough of any origin.
For adults, such tablets are more convenient to use than Sinecod syrup. In addition, one plate is enough for a minimal course of treatment. Take the medicine orally before meals. Panatus Forte works a little weaker than its Swedish counterpart, but it is still capable of stopping attacks of dry cough.
Reviews about the drug Panatus Forte are mostly positive. Adults are attracted by the fact that the medicine is available in tablets and also has an affordable price. It copes with the assigned tasks quite well and does not cause undesirable consequences characteristic of narcotic antitussives.
- Available in tablets;
- effectively eliminates attacks of dry cough;
- is not addictive;
- does not depress breathing.
- may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Broncholitin syrup
Rating: 4.7
Bronholitin came in third place in the ranking. This is a Bulgarian antitussive syrup containing glaucine with ephedrine. The first substance suppresses the cough center, and the second expands the bronchi, stimulates breathing and, due to its vasoconstrictive effect, eliminates swelling of the bronchial mucosa. The syrup also contains basil oil, which has an antimicrobial and antispasmodic effect.
Bronholitin is indicated for the treatment of various pathologies accompanied by dry cough. Suitable for treating children from 3 years of age. Take the syrup orally after meals.
The medicine is a clear liquid with a specific taste and aroma. It causes more side effects than butamirate-based drugs.
Increased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, increased sweating, and insomnia are possible.
In their reviews, patients note that the syrup suppresses a painful cough well, but you need to adapt to taking it in order to reduce the number of adverse reactions.
Some try to consume it before 16:00 so as not to cause insomnia. And to reduce the manifestation of other side effects, even adults drink it not 10 ml, but 5 ml.
This is quite enough to stop a dry cough and relieve bronchospasm.
- effective for dry cough;
- relieves bronchospasms well;
- combined with antibiotics, antipyretics and vitamins.
- ephedrine is a poisonous alkaloid;
- provokes increased blood pressure, tachycardia, hyperhidrosis, insomnia.
The best medications for dry cough with peripheral action
Peripheral antitussives act on the sensitive endings in the mucous membrane of the respiratory system. They deservedly fall into the ranking of the best medicines for dry cough, since they are able to block the peripheral parts of the cough reflex due to the following effects:
- local anesthesia reduces the irritability of peripheral cough receptors;
- bronchial dilatation suppresses stretch receptors involved in the cough reflex;
- slight decrease in the activity of the respiratory center (without respiratory depression).
- Prenoxdiazine and acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene have peripheral effects.
Libexin tablets
Rating: 4.9
The first place in the ranking is occupied by the Hungarian Libexin. One tablet contains 100 mg of prenoxdiazine. In terms of its effectiveness, it is not inferior to the narcotic codeine, but it does not cause addiction or drug dependence. And in chronic bronchitis, an anti-inflammatory effect from this drug is also noted.
For the treatment of children, these tablets are used with caution. The dose is selected depending on body weight. After oral administration, the medicine begins to act within half an hour, and the antitussive effect lasts for 6-8 hours. The tablet should be swallowed without chewing to avoid anesthesia of the oral mucosa.
According to reviews, Libexin perfectly relieves the cough reflex. This is an effective symptomatic remedy, especially for painful night coughs.
Many people note that the tablets are very bitter, and they also numb the tongue for a few minutes, so they need to be swallowed quickly. But this is not difficult to do, since they are small in size.
In general, Libexin is well tolerated by patients, but if the dosage is exceeded, drowsiness and weakness are possible.
- the effect is equivalent to the effect of codeine;
- does not depress breathing;
- does not cause drug dependence;
- the effect develops quickly and lasts 6-8 hours.
- the tablets are very bitter;
- causes numbness of the mucous membranes in the mouth;
- If the dosage is exceeded, drowsiness and loss of strength are possible.
Falimint dragee
Rating: 4.8
Next in the ranking of the best is Falimint. It is produced by the German pharmaceutical company Berlin Chemie. The active component of this drug is acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene. It belongs to the antitussive agents of peripheral action. Eliminates unproductive irritating cough. When absorbed, it creates a feeling of coolness in the mouth and throat.
Falimint is used to treat adults and children over 5 years of age. The tablets are not swallowed, but kept in the mouth until completely dissolved. They are small, smooth, with a pleasant but pronounced mint taste. This pill can be dissolved every 2-3 hours, but no more than 10 pieces per day. Coughing attacks go away immediately and do not bother you for at least another 40 minutes.
Often in reviews, patients praise Falimint for the fact that it relieves coughing attacks well, leaves a slight coolness in the mouth, but does not dry out the mucous membranes and does not cause numbness. The drug does not cause side effects, so it is deservedly included in the ranking of the best drugs for dry cough.
- eliminates unproductive, irritating cough;
- has a pleasant taste;
- does not cause numbness in the oral cavity;
- Possible for children from 5 years old.
- Do not eat or drink for 30 minutes after resorption.
The best combination medicines for dry cough
Combined products contain not only antitussive components, but also antihistamines, anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictors, and mucolytics. They are appropriate for dry coughs that appear against the background of colds. And also in cases where it needs to be converted to wet.
Stoptussin tablets
Rating: 4.9
The first place in the ranking of the best combination drugs is occupied by the Israeli drug Stoptussin, produced by the pharmaceutical company Teva. This remedy effectively transforms a dry cough into a wet one. This effect is explained by the content of butamirate (antitussive) and guaifenesin (mucolytic).
The drug is prescribed to adults and children over 12 years of age. For babies from 6 months, Stoptussin is available in drops. The dosage is selected depending on body weight. Take the medicine orally, after meals. Do not chew the tablet and wash it down with a glass of water without gases. Along with suppressing coughing attacks, it thins mucus and promotes its removal.
In reviews, patients note that Stoptussin is good at relieving dry, irritating coughs. The drug is deservedly among the best because it is well tolerated and does not cause side effects if you follow the instructions exactly. But some people do not like the specific aroma of the tablets and the pronounced bitterness in the taste.
- suppresses irritating, painful cough;
- converts dry to wet;
- If dosages are observed, it does not cause side effects.
- specific aroma and bitterness of tablets.
Glycodin syrup
Rating: 4.8
In second place in the ranking is the Indian combination drug Glycodin. It contains 3 active ingredients: dextromethorphan (antitussive), terpinhydrate (expectorant), levomenthol (antispasmodic). This medicine is appropriate for acute and chronic respiratory diseases accompanied by a dry, irritating cough.
Glycodin is used to treat adults and children from 4 years of age. Syrup is a viscous thick liquid with a specific odor. A measuring spoon is included with the bottle. Since it contains a morphine-like substance, it is important not to overuse the medicine. Otherwise, drowsiness, dizziness, nausea or skin rash may occur.
In reviews, patients note that this drug deservedly ranks among the best remedies for dry cough. A positive result after taking Glycodin does not take long to arrive. A barking, painful cough turns into a wet one and after 5-7 days complete recovery occurs. If the dosage is observed, the medicine is well tolerated by all age groups.
- effective combined composition;
- relieves attacks of dry cough well and transforms it into a wet one;
- not addictive.
- during treatment, urine and sweat develop a specific odor;
- drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, skin rashes may occur;
- available by prescription.
Toussin plus syrup
Rating: 4.9
Third place in the ranking went to the American syrup Tussin Plus. It contains 2 active ingredients: dextromethorphan (antitussive), guainephenesin (mucolytic). The medicine is prescribed to relieve the symptoms of colds, flu, ARVI, accompanied by cough.
Tussin Plus is approved for use from 6 years of age. Take it orally after meals using a teaspoon or measuring cup. It is recommended to drink enough fluids during treatment. The syrup has a bright cherry color and aroma, as well as a sweetish taste. During treatment, the urine often turns pink.
According to reviews from those who were able to cure a cough due to a cold with Tussin Plus syrup, the drug is effective and has a fairly pleasant taste. But some are still confused by the presence of dyes and flavors in the composition. Nevertheless, Tussin Plus suppresses cough for 5-6 hours and gradually turns it into productive (wet).
- effectively converts a dry cough into a wet one;
- does not depress the respiratory center;
- relieves cold symptoms.
- contains dyes and flavors;
- may cause dyspepsia, drowsiness or allergic reactions.
Terasil-D syrup
Rating: 4.8
Indian syrup Terasil-D is in fourth place in the ranking. The medicine contains 3 active ingredients: dextromethorphan (antitussive), phenylephrine (vasoconstrictor), chlorphenamine (antihistamine). Terasil-D is prescribed for the symptomatic treatment of dry irritating cough during colds and other acute or chronic respiratory diseases.
The syrup is approved for use from the age of six. The medicine is a yellow viscous liquid with a fruity aroma and a sweetish taste. The drug relieves coughing attacks well, but each of its components can cause a large list of adverse reactions.
In their reviews, patients note that this is a very effective, but “heavy” drug, which should be used only as a last resort when there is no other way out. In case of overdose, Terasil-D causes agitation, increased blood pressure, heart rhythm disturbances, dry mouth and urinary retention.
- relieves painful dry cough well;
- has a pleasant taste;
- has an antiallergic effect.
- contains dyes and flavors;
- has a large list of possible side effects.
Source: https://expertology.ru/9-luchshikh-lekarstv-ot-sukhogo-kashlya/
How to choose inexpensive but effective tablets for dry cough for adults - review of drugs
- Attacks of dry cough in adult patients can be stopped with tablets.
- Such drugs act in different ways : some of them affect cough centers and eliminate the cough reflex as such, others contribute to the transition of cough from a dry form to a productive one.
- Which remedy is suitable in a particular case is decided by the attending physician based on the characteristics and severity of the disease.
Features of dry cough in adults
- In addition, with a dry cough, sputum in which pathogenic microorganisms multiply is not removed from the respiratory system, and the disease in such cases often becomes protracted.
- In general, a dry cough is a natural reflex, which is not a “tool” of the body to get rid of foreign mucous masses (unlike a wet cough, in which this occurs).
- Sometimes a dry cough occurs not due to damage to the lungs and bronchi, but due to throat diseases.
- In this case, such a reflex is caused by excessive irritation of the mucous membranes, and it is enough to take antimicrobial agents and tablets that suppress cough centers.
- Dry cough is classified depending on its duration :
- acute (passes within a month);
- protracted (treated for 1 to 3 months);
- chronic (lasts more than three months, with alternating periods of remission and relapse).
By the time of day when a dry cough appears, one can judge the disease that caused it.
Groups of tablets
- There are no universal tablets for this symptom : depending on its form, certain drugs are used.
- And in the case of dry type of swelling in adults, the following types of tablets are used :
- Antitussives.
Such drugs suppress the activity of cough centers that work at the reflex level. Such drugs can have an effect on the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, eliminating irritation and preventing or relieving bronchospasms (these are peripheral-acting drugs). Drugs that directly stop reflexes at the level of the central nervous system are mainly combined potent tablets.
The group of antitussive tablets includes helicidin, levopront, libexin, tussin, stoptussin, Lorraine and broncholitin.
- Mucolytic. Drugs do not eliminate cough reflex and even to some extent it provoke, diluting the mucus accumulated in the lower respiratory tract and accelerating its discharge. Moreover, such drugs often have additional anesthetic and anti-inflammatory properties, alleviating the patient’s condition. This type of tablet does not help reduce the intensity of the cough, but provokes the release of sputum, which leads to the natural elimination of the cough reflex.
Among the mucolytics, the most famous are Ambrobene, Deflegmin, Lazolvan, Mucobron, Sinupret, Ambrosan.
- Combined . These tablets simultaneously have a bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, expectorant and anesthetic effect . Such tablets include broncholitin, Lorraine, stoptussin, bronchicum.
List of effective remedies
- Ambroxol. A mucoloitic and expectorant that does not inhibit the activity of the respiratory system. When used for a week, patients experience a transition from a dry cough to a productive form. In case of overdose, side effects such as nausea and headaches may occur.
Adults are recommended to consume one piece three times a day.
- Lorraine. The product eliminates the cough reflex and at the same time relieves inflammation, eliminating irritation in the upper respiratory tract.
The product has low toxicity and is taken every 4 hours, two tablets, but not more than 12 tablets per day.
- Libexin. A bronchodilator and expectorant drug that prevents the development of bronchospasms. This is a potent remedy that quickly relieves serious attacks of dry symptoms. The drug affects the cough centers, reducing their sensitivity, but the respiratory functions in the body are not affected in any way. If the disease is severe, you can take two pieces at a time.
- Bronchicum. A medicine that thins mucus and speeds up expectoration. When using this remedy, the bouts of drinking are softened during the first two days, the swelling of the mucous membrane of the bronchial tree goes away.
These tablets need to be dissolved two pieces per day.
- Oxeladine. The medicine has an inhibitory effect on cough receptors, but does not depress respiratory processes and is not addictive. The drug is prescribed for a wide range of diseases, ranging from pathologies of the lower and upper respiratory tract to allergic cough and smoker's cough.
The drug is taken three times a day, one piece.
- Codelac . A combined antitussive drug based on an opioid substance that blocks the activity of cough centers. The drug is used in short courses of several days and only as prescribed by a doctor, since exceeding the dosage and duration of the course can lead to the development of serious systemic side effects.
- Kaffetin. A multifunctional combination medicine containing caffeine, paracetamol and codeine. These components have an effect on the cough centers, and the auxiliary drug propyphenazole has an analgesic effect.
The drug is prescribed only to adult patients in the amount of 3-4 tablets per day.
- Sinekod. An effective drug that blocks severe attacks of dry wheezing and expands the bronchial lumens, making breathing easier for the patient.
Adults are prescribed two tablets per day.
- Codeine.A potent natural opiate that helps eliminate dry swelling. It is not recommended for long-term use and is prescribed only to adults, as it can cause addiction and drug dependence.
You can take one piece no more than four times a day.
Inexpensive drugs
The effectiveness of such remedies is not always lower, and sometimes such remedies cope even better with the problem of a dry type of symptom than expensive medications. Such medicines are:
- Stoptussin.A complex action drug that thins mucus and promotes its removal from the respiratory tract. The medicine may have a weak local anesthetic effect.
For adult patients, it is enough to take one and a half tablets per day.
- Glauvent.A drug that affects cough receptors and reduces their sensitivity. The basis of the drug is an alkaloid from the yellow mace plant. This medicine has low toxicity and causes few side effects in rare cases.
Adults need to consume one piece three times a day.
- Pectusin. A product containing mint, eucalyptus, essential oils and menthol. The drug thins and removes mucus in diseases of the bronchi and lungs, when the patient experiences severe attacks of dry wheezing.
The medicine dissolves under the tongue; it is recommended to take no more than three pills per day.
Reviews about the treatment
- “Recently, after suffering from bronchitis, I was left with a long-lasting cough , which occurred in attacks closer to the night, but could also appear during the day.
- For treatment, I was prescribed the drug codeine , and its effect was noticeable already on the fifth day .
- The drug is addictive, so after a week the doctor replaced it with more neutral tablets – pectusin.”
- Valery Grinchenko, Bryansk.
- “ When I just start to show signs of a cold in the form of a dry cough , I start taking Stoptussin tablets .
- In the first two to three days, the cough begins to subside and irritation in the throat goes away , and subsequently sputum appears, which easily comes off thanks to this remedy.”
- Daniil Teleshev, Pyatigorsk.
Source: https://kgkb6.ru/kashel/tabletki-ot-suhogo-kashlya-vzroslym-spisok-nedorogih-i-effektivnyh-preparatov.html
Budget medicines for dry cough
Taking tablets for dry cough, which occurs due to the development of an inflammatory process in the respiratory system, helps alleviate the patient’s condition and speeds up the process of clearing the bronchi of accumulated mucus. When selecting an effective drug, you should pay attention to the pharmacological group to which the drug belongs and its spectrum of action.
Tablets will help you cope with a dry cough
Types of tablets for dry cough
Antitussive drugs are divided into several main groups:
- Centrally acting agents. Reduce irritation of nerve receptors in the bronchial mucosa. Funds are divided into two subgroups:
- with a narcotic effect - has a negative, depressing effect on the functioning of the central nervous system; long-term use leads to dependence on the drug. Sales are carried out only with a prescription from the attending physician;
- without narcotic influence - do not lead to the development of addiction and deterioration of the nervous system. Available in pharmacies without a special prescription.
- Peripheral drugs. Eliminate bronchial spasms, suppress the cough reflex.
- Combined drugs. They simultaneously have an expectorant, bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effect.
Expectorants can be used for dry and wet coughs. They open the airways and facilitate mucus production.
List of the best tablets for dry cough
The list of effective medications for dry cough is divided depending on the pharmacological group, release form and method of administration.
Tablets for oral administration
There are a number of effective drugs for internal use against dry cough, which help transform it into a softer and more moist form.
Name | Group | Description | Admission rules | Contraindications | average cost |
Codeine | Centrally acting narcotic medications | It is characterized by an analgesic and antitussive effect. The tablets are white, odorless, and have a bitter taste. | 1-2 pieces 4 times a day. Children take 0.5 tablets 4 to 6 times a day | Heart failure, 1st trimester of pregnancy, breastfeeding, age up to 3 years | 140 rubles per package |
Codelac | The active ingredients are thermopopsis, codeine and licorice root. Has an expectorant effect. Available in the form of yellow or brown dragees | Take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is from 3 to 5 days - taking it from above is addictive | Carrying and feeding a child, bronchial asthma, age up to 12 years | 168 rubles for 10 pieces | |
Sinekod | Non-narcotic central effect agent | Facilitates breathing and has a bronchodilator effect. The active ingredient is butamirate citrate. Available in the form of red dragees | Take before meals at least 4 hours apart. Children drink 1 piece 2 times a day, adults - 2 tablets 3 times a day. The course should not exceed 7 days | Children under 6 years of age, during the 1st trimester of pregnancy and breastfeeding | 364 rubles 10 dragees |
Glauveite | The active ingredient is the alkaloid glaucine. Has anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic effects. Dragees for adults are orange, for children they are pink. | Adults – 1 piece 3 times a day, children – 0.25 tablets 3 times a day. Take the medication after meals. Duration of treatment – 5 days | Myocardial infarction, intolerance to drug components, arterial hypotension, age under 4 years | 39 rubles per pack of 20 pieces | |
Omnitus | The main component is butamirate citrate. The drug has an anti-inflammatory effect and effectively eliminates attacks of dry cough. Available in tablets of 20 and 50 mg | Adults take 2 pieces 3 times a day before meals for 4 days, children - 1 tablet 2 times a day. Dosage of the drug is 50 mg - only for adults, 1 piece 2 to 3 times a day at regular intervals. | Pregnancy, lactation, age up to 6 years. Do not take the drug 50 mg before 18 years of age | 246 rubles for 10 pieces | |
Stoptussin | Combination medication | The active ingredients are butamirate and guaifenesin. Eliminates cough, has an expectorant effect. Available in white dragee | The dosage is calculated based on the patient’s weight. People weighing up to 50 kg take 0.5 tablets 4 times a day, from 50 to 70 kg - 1 piece 3 times a day, over 70 kg - 1.5 tablets 3-4 times a day. The interval between doses is from 4 to 6 hours | Age up to 12 years, 1st trimester of pregnancy, lactation | 198 rubles per pack of 20 pieces |
Thermopsol | Herbal expectorant | Active ingredients: sodium bicarbonate and thermopsis herb | 1 tablet 3 times a day. Duration of treatment – from 3 to 5 days | Intolerance to the components of the drug, stomach ulcer | 56 rubles for 20 dragees |
Libexin | Peripheral acting agent | It has an expectorant and antispasmodic effect. Available in the form of white tablets. Has a cheap Russian analogue - Ambroxol | 1 piece 3 times a day for adults and 0.5 tablets 2-3 times a day for children | Lactose intolerance, individual intolerance to the components of the drug | 493 rubles for 20 pieces |
Sinupret | Herbal medicine of combined action | Strengthens the immune system, has a mucolytic and expectorant effect. Available in the form of green dragees | Take 2 tablets 3 times a day | Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and age under 6 years | 330 rubles for 50 tablets |
Lazolvan | Mucolytic drug | The active ingredient is ambroxol hydrochloride. Available in white and yellowish dragees, it softens dry coughs. | 1 piece 3 times a day, regardless of meals | During the 1st trimester of gestation and during breastfeeding, age up to 18 years | 314 rubles for 20 pieces |
Lozenges
Each pharmacological group of drugs identifies the most effective lozenges for cough.
Name | Group | Characteristic | Terms of use | Contraindications | Average price |
Kaffetin | Sucking lozenges of central action narcotic | Contains paracetamol, caffeine, codeine and propyphenazone. Has an antipyretic and analgesic effect, eliminates the feeling of fatigue, improves mental activity | Adults – 1 lozenge 3 times a day. Children over 7 years old – 0.25 lozenges 1 to 3 times per day. The duration of the course should not exceed 5 days | Pregnancy, lactation, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, kidney pathologies | 138 rubles for 12 pieces |
Falimint | Antiseptic | Available in the form of white dragees | Dissolve 1 tablet every 2 hours completely and refrain from consuming food or liquid for 30 minutes | Excessive sensitivity to fructose, pregnancy, age under 5 years | 134 rubles for 20 pieces |
Pectusin | Herbal combination medicine | The active ingredients are eucalyptus oil and menthol. Domestic antitussive drug, available in the form of white tablets | Regardless of food, 1-4 tablets per day - the drug should be kept under the tongue until completely absorbed | Bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus, age up to 7 years | 37 rubles for 10 pieces |
Bronchicum | Combination drug | Has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and bronchodilator effects | 1 cough lozenge 2 times a day | For kidney diseases, bronchial asthma, pregnancy and lactation | 232 rubles for 20 pieces |
Travisil | Combined herbal remedy | Lozenges for resorption in various flavors. Characterized by anti-inflammatory, cough and antiseptic effects | 1 lozenge 3 times a day | Age up to 6 years and individual intolerance to the components of the drug | 128 rubles for 20 lozenges |
Isla | The active ingredient is an aqueous extract of Icelandic moss. Has an antimicrobial effect | 1 lozenge up to a maximum of 12 pieces per day | Under 4 years of age and allergic to any of the ingredients | 326 rubles for 30 pieces |
If undesirable symptoms persist after a week's course of treatment, you must stop using the chosen medication and get further advice from your doctor. Uncontrolled further treatment can transform the disease into a chronic form.
Reviews
“There are times when a cough appears, and I take Falimint with me - not the cheapest lozenges, but they always help at work. During one of my business trips I became very ill, the doctor prescribed Libexin - I took 1 tablet every 4 hours for 5 days. By the time I returned home, my condition had returned to normal.”
“I got sick with the flu, but continued to work. As a result, I received a complication in the form of bronchitis with a dry cough. The doctor wrote out a prescription for Codelac. I drank it for 3 days and didn’t dare again for fear of addiction. To my surprise, this was enough - a good remedy, the cough completely disappeared.”
“When I have a cold, I buy Pectusin for coughs - an inexpensive and effective remedy in the form of lollipops that have a pleasant taste. I did not find any side effects during use. If a severe form of the disease develops, I purchase Omnitus – it normalizes the condition in a short time.”
Travisil - herbal-based combination tablets
To prevent the occurrence of unwanted side effects and the development of complications, you should take tablets for dry cough after consultation with a qualified specialist. He will select the most effective and harmless medication, and also calculate the acceptable duration of the course.
Source: https://lkray-promo.ru/kashel/byudzhetnye-lekarstva-ot-suhogo-kashlya/
Cheap tablets for dry cough
A dry cough can be a symptom of a variety of diseases, so the necessary therapeutic agents are prescribed by a doctor. Some medical professionals try to prescribe expensive foreign drugs, completely ignoring the fact that many patients simply cannot afford them. In this regard, many patients prefer to buy similar cheap tablets for dry cough in pharmacies, after consulting with a pharmacist on this issue. In such cases, the patient must educate himself about cough medicines in order to know exactly which one to buy and how to take it correctly.
Types of drugs for dry cough
Before you begin a review of specific medications, you should find out what groups they are divided into and how they affect the body in each specific case.
Since inexpensive remedies for dry cough are presented in large quantities, according to their action they were conditionally divided into several main groups:
- 1st group. These drugs affect the central nervous system. They suppress the nerve centers located in the brain and responsible for the functions of the cough reflex. As a result, cough, as a symptom, completely stops, and the patient’s condition is significantly improved. The drugs in this group are further divided according to the presence or absence of a narcotic effect.
- 2nd group. Medicines that have peripheral effects. They affect individual muscle groups, the mucous membrane, and affect the nerve endings of the trachea and bronchi. Inflammation and irritation are relieved, and the frequency of coughing attacks is noticeably reduced.
- 3rd group. Cheap expectorant drugs. Converts a non-productive dry cough into a wet form. Prescribed for too viscous and thick sputum accumulated in the respiratory tract. These drugs cannot be taken simultaneously with medications included in group 1.
- 4th group. Combined drugs. Their action is aimed at simultaneously relieving irritation and thinning mucus.
How to take cough suppressants correctly
Most often, the dosage and rules for taking such medications are determined by the attending physician. In addition, this information is contained in the instructions for any medication. However, there are general provisions and procedures that must be followed:
- It must be borne in mind that a cough is just a symptom of a particular disease. It is impossible to get rid of a cough without treating the underlying disease; taking a remedy for a dry cough only alleviates the patient’s condition for a while.
- Self-treatment of cough should not last more than one week. After this period and in the absence of positive results, you should definitely visit a doctor.
- The selected remedies for dry cough are inexpensive and effective and are taken for 5-10 days. If there is no improvement during this period, you should contact a specialist to prescribe another medicine.
- The prescribed dosage must be observed. An increased dose may lead to negative consequences instead of a therapeutic effect.
- Similar medications with the same active ingredients may have their own contraindications. Therefore, any dosage is prescribed on an individual basis.
- The presence of contraindications applies not only to analogues, but to all drugs in general. First of all, these are individual intolerance, age restrictions, pregnancy and other cases. Therefore, even cheap drugs are best taken as prescribed by a doctor.
Terpinkod – a drug of the codeine group
The action of the drug is aimed at actively suppressing the cough center, after which the cough reflex is blocked for a period of 4 to 6 hours. During this time, the analgesic effect of the medicine continues.
The product is available in the form of white, flat-cylindrical tablets, packaged in blisters of 10 pieces. The package may contain 1 or 2 blisters. The cost is quite high, around 400 rubles, but there are several analogues priced at about 150 rubles. This drug was included in this list because of its effective antitussive effect.
One tablet contains codeine - 8 mg, sodium bicarbonate - 250 mg, terpin hydrate - 250 mg. The drug is prescribed in the presence of a dry, debilitating cough due to bronchopneumonia, bronchitis, emphysema and other severe respiratory tract diseases.
It is taken orally, not chewed, and washed down with water. The therapeutic effect is felt within an hour and lasts for 6 hours. The general course of therapy should not exceed 5 days.
The medicine is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers.
Codelac
Refers to combined antitussives of the opioid group. Codelac is available in the form of tablets of various colors - from yellow to brown, mixed with white or dark brown inclusions.
1 tablet contains 8 mg of codeine, 200 mg of sodium bicarbonate, 200 mg of licorice root powder, 20 mg of lanceolate thermopsis herb powder. The composition is supplemented with auxiliary substances - potato starch, talc and microcrystalline cellulose.
On average, such a medicine costs 160 rubles and is an analogue of Terpincode and other drugs of the codeine group.
The medicine is taken 2-3 times a day, 1 tablet for 4-5 days. Patients with impaired renal function should increase the time intervals between doses of this drug. Codelac is contraindicated in case of respiratory failure, bronchial asthma, or hypersensitivity to individual components. It is not prescribed to children under 2 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers.
Glauvent
Glauvent tablets for dry cough are inexpensive, costing about 30 rubles per pack.
Taking the medicine helps to reduce the excitability of the cough center, however, the respiratory system is not depressed and the body does not get used to it.
At its core, the drug is an alkaloid of the Macek yellow plant and is prescribed for a painful dry cough that accompanies respiratory diseases.
It is produced in the form of biconvex tablets - dragees, coated with a glossy coating. Taken orally after meals. A single dose for adults is 40 mg, taken 2-3 times a day. In case of severe condition of the patient, the dosage can be increased to 80 mg. The daily dose is no more than 200 mg.
Glauvent is prescribed to children from the age of 4. A single dose is 10 mg and is taken 2-3 times a day. The total amount of the drug per day should not exceed 40 mg.
The course of treatment lasts 5 days, the timing of administration and dosage can be increased only with the permission of the doctor. The medicine has very few contraindications and side effects, so it is widely used for dry cough.
Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should be careful.
Stoptussin
It is an effective antitussive agent with complex action, costing approximately 220 rubles. The higher price is determined by the good therapeutic effect of the drug, which softens dry cough and accelerates the removal of sputum. In general, Stoptussin is a cheap medicine that has antitussive, mucolytic and expectorant effects.
Available in the form of round white tablets, separated by a score. One tablet contains 4 mg of butamirate, which has a local anesthetic effect on the bronchial mucosa, and 100 mg of guaifenesin, which dilutes mucus and facilitates its discharge. In addition, butamirate has a moderate bronchodilator effect, expanding the bronchi and relieving spasms.
The drug Stoptussin is prescribed to adults and children from the age of 12. It is part of the complex therapeutic treatment of respiratory tract inflammation in acute and chronic form. With its help, bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis and other infections affecting the upper and lower respiratory tract are treated.
The dosage is determined by the instructions, taking into account the weight of the individual patient. The final dose is prescribed by the attending physician. The tablets are taken after meals, washed down with non-acidic juices, tea or plain water.
Ambroxol
The main drug in this group, Ambroxol, is an inexpensive drug, costing up to 30 rubles. Its more expensive analogues are Ambrobene for 117 rubles and above, Lazolvan – from 270 rubles.
All these drugs have a pronounced mucolytic and expectorant effect. The main task of Ambroxol is to effectively liquefy and remove sputum.
In addition, as studies show, it helps to increase local immunity and reduce inflammatory processes.
The medicine is available in the form of regular tablets of 30 mg and lozenges of 15 mg. The dosage is quite difficult to calculate, so this drug is not prescribed to children. The course of treatment lasts, on average, 1-2 weeks, and, if necessary, is extended by the attending physician.
Ambroxol is taken after meals and washed down with water. In the first three days, take 1 tablet 3 times a day, after which the dosage is reduced to 2 tablets a day.
Pectusin
Pectusin has been known since ancient times and remains popular to this day, due to its effectiveness and low cost, not exceeding 50 rubles. Available in the form of lozenges with a refreshing sweetish taste. They are made on the basis of menthol, essential oils of mint and eucalyptus.
The medicine has a pronounced softening effect and is prescribed for bronchitis, tracheitis, and other respiratory diseases, when the patient suffers from a debilitating dry cough. The tablets have an antiseptic and anesthetic effect, relieve inflammation, and alleviate the patient’s condition.
The drug is taken one tablet at a time and is kept in the mouth until it is completely absorbed. The daily dose for an adult is no more than 3 pieces. The medicine is contraindicated in children under 8 years of age.
In addition, it cannot be used for bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus, spasmophilia, fructose intolerance, hypersensitivity to any of the components, predisposition to allergic reactions to herbs.
Falimint
Despite the higher cost - 150 rubles and more, the drug Falimint is in wide demand among patients. This is due to its high effectiveness, when a dry cough is softened, and tickling and irritation are eliminated after the first dose. Prescribed for adults and children over 5 years old. It does not have any serious contraindications or side effects.
Such an effective medicine should be used with caution, and the duration of the course should not exceed 5 days. In case of prolonged use, allergic reactions may occur, addiction occurs and the therapeutic effect decreases in the next disease. After administration, do not immediately eat or drink any liquid.
Adults take 1-2 tablets 3-5 times a day and keep them in the mouth, without chewing, until completely dissolved. The maximum daily dosage is 10 pcs. Children take 1 tablet 3 times a day, sometimes the amount is increased to 5 times. If there is no improvement during the course of treatment, you should definitely visit a doctor.
Bromhexine
Bromhexine is known to many as an inexpensive remedy for dry cough at a price of 50 rubles per package containing 10 tablets.
The drug has a bronchodilator and expectorant effect, stimulates the motility of the respiratory system, and cleanses the lungs of viscous thick secretions.
Bromhexine tablets are prescribed to adults and children from 3 years of age as part of complex therapy for bronchitis, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis and other respiratory diseases.
The drug is practically non-toxic and is well absorbed by the body. It has few contraindications and is characterized by a small number of side effects. As a result of taking Bromhexine, a dry cough turns into a productive wet form, and sputum is freely removed from the body.
The dosage is prescribed by the attending physician individually to each patient, in accordance with his age and condition. Only in this case the maximum therapeutic effect is achieved. Positive results are observed after a week, and in some cases after 4 days.
Source: https://medic-z.ru/deshevye-tabletki-ot-suhogo-kashlja
Cough remedies are inexpensive but effective. Tablets, syrups, cough remedies from the pharmacy are inexpensive, but effective for children and adults. List of effective and cheap cough medications
A list of syrups, tablets and cough remedies that are inexpensive but effective.
There are many remedies that can be used to relieve the symptoms of colds, flu and bronchitis. However, few people know that their composition differs significantly from each other, depending on the type of cough. In this article we will talk about the most affordable cough medications.
How to choose cough medications that are inexpensive but effective?
There are dry and wet coughs, which differ from each other in their mechanism of action and occurrence. Many people believe that the symptom is always the same, but in reality this is not the case. The causes can be completely different.
How to choose cough medications that are inexpensive but effective:
- This is a protective reflex of the body that helps eliminate and remove from the alveoli, larynx, interfering substances that can accumulate in the bronchi and lungs. In this case, people usually have a cough with secretion.
- At the initial stage, during chest soreness, a small amount of mucus may accumulate in the alveoli; its viscosity is very high, so at the very beginning the person does not cough up anything. That is, the cough is unproductive, but it is almost impossible to confuse it with a disease of the throat and nasopharynx, because a corresponding hum is felt in the chest area.
- Over time, when the amount of viscous mucus becomes greater, its density decreases, the gaps in the alveoli become empty and the cough becomes moist, and secretion is observed. But it happens that the cough is unproductive, exhausting and barking. Giving mucolytics is absolutely useless. The fact is that the mucous membrane of the throat with pharyngitis and laryngitis is very irritated.
- Accordingly, the cough center in the brain receives a signal that there are some foreign substances and microorganisms on the mucous membranes that need to be removed from the throat and bronchi. Thanks to this, a similar symptom occurs.
- However, when a person coughs, the mucous membrane becomes even more irritated and becomes injured. A vicious circle arises, serious attacks of unproductive barking appear, which may not stop for several hours, preventing the person from breathing, eating and living normally. In this case, there is no point in giving mucolytics, because they will not stop the attack.
Medicine
Dry cough syrup is inexpensive and effective
There are two ways to stop a nonproductive cough:
- Soften the membrane lining the throat
- Remove the signal entering the cough center
This can be done with several medications. To soften the mucous membrane, rinse with baking soda; you can inhale with Essentuki mineral water or regular soda.
If this does not help, then the best option is to use one of the means that blocks the signal to the cough center. They can be developed based on codeine and narcotic components, which generally affect the body like a drug.
You can use drugs that affect exclusively the part of the brain that is responsible for this response of the body.
Dry cough syrup is inexpensive and effective:
In addition, medications that block the flow of signals to the brain often contain emollient components that envelop the mucous membrane of the throat and prevent injury to it.
Medicine
Expectorant cough syrup, inexpensive and effective
If the drug is used to remove mucus, then the main task of such drugs is not to remove the symptom, but rather to stimulate it. It happens that in the presence of mucus, a person coughs extremely rarely, while the secretion inside is thick and viscous. Accordingly, such substances that stimulate cough improve cough clearance and promote removal from the alveoli.
Therefore, no matter how strange it may sound, the medicines used when mucus is detected in the bronchi are not for illness, but for cough. These usually include mucolytics and are often used to thin mucus and stimulate expectoration. If such drugs are given for a nonproductive cough, the person will suffocate even more and the mucous membrane will be injured.
Cough expectorant syrup is inexpensive and effective:
- Lazolvan
- Ambrobene
- Ambroxol
They will stimulate the occurrence of this symptom and provoke the discharge of mucus, which is not at all in the alveoli.
overslept
Cough tablets from the pharmacy are inexpensive but effective
The most popular drugs are those sold in tablet form. Their main advantage is that they take up very little space, do not spill, do not stain your bag, and you can always carry them with you to work or the gym.
Pills that suppress the reflex:
- Sinekod
- Intusin
- Tusuprex
You can use standard cold tablets. These cough tablets from the pharmacy are inexpensive but effective; they are most often prescribed for a non-productive cough, or for a chest cough, during which a large amount of mucus accumulates in the alveoli.
Cough tablets
Inexpensive cough tablets for adults
The tablets make mucus fluid and help remove it. It is not advisable to use these tablet medications to treat dry cough caused by tracheitis or laryngitis.
Inexpensive cough tablets for adults:
- Ambroxol . Refers to mucolytics, which make the secretion less viscous and improve its discharge.
- Bromhexine . It acts similarly to Ambroxol, also a mucolytic that in no way acts on the center in the brain. It only helps to make the mucus viscous, provided it is present in the bronchi.
- Thyme . Very often, lollipops and thyme tablets are used to treat coughs. They are also not used for stenosis, but are necessary only if the mucus is very liquid, there is a large amount of it, and it is necessary to accelerate removal from the alveoli and lungs. That is, the drug stimulates the occurrence of a symptom, promoting the removal of mucus.
- Salbutamol . This is a drug that is sold in tablets, known to everyone as Ventolin, used by inhalation during strong, unproductive barking. The substance is an antispasmodic; it relieves spasms, thereby reducing severe stenosis and promoting healing of the mucous membrane. Useful both for stenosis and for the presence of secretions in the alveoli.
Overslept from cough
Cough syrup is inexpensive and effective for children
Syrups are one of the most convenient options for children. The main advantage is that they can both suppress the occurrence of symptoms and promote the discharge of secretions, ensuring its dilution.
Cough syrup is inexpensive and effective for children:
- Herbion syrup with plantain. The composition contains plant extracts, so the substance can be used for both non-productive and wet coughs. It makes mucus more viscous, envelops the mucous membrane of the throat, thereby improving the condition of stenosis and relieving irritation of the center in the brain. Contains vitamins that speed up recovery. It acts similarly to soda, which reduces stenosis.
- Stoptussin . This is also a combined drug that contains substances that stimulate the discharge of mucus. It is advisable to use for wet chest cough or non-productive cough, during the treatment of obstruction. The drug is ineffective against barking, which is caused by irritation of the throat and trachea due to the growth of colonies of pathogenic microorganisms. It will remove unproductive cough, which is caused by irritation of the center in the brain.
- Bronchicum . This is a syrup that is based on primrose and other medicinal plants. It can be used for both dry and wet coughs. In general, the medicine is most often prescribed as an auxiliary drug in the treatment of bronchial inflammation with difficult secretion removal.
Effective syrup
The cheapest cough remedies
- Sinekod . This is a drug that is approved exclusively for dry, unproductive barking of various etiologies. Most often it is prescribed for whooping cough, tracheitis, laryngitis, inflammation of the ligaments and tonsils. Accordingly, such a symptom does not imply the presence of mucus in the bronchi or lungs. The spasm is triggered by irritation of the mucous membrane and the presence of pathogenic microorganisms on it. The drug has a number of contraindications, so you need to think a hundred times about how to take it or give it to children.
- Omnitus. This is a drug that contains butamirate, affecting the brain center, dulling it. Affects the nervous system, reducing its sensitivity. The main advantage is that it eliminates attacks of stenosis as quickly as possible. This is an ideal option if there is a spasm as a result of mucus flowing from the nose into the throat, or if there is irritation of the trachea, with laryngitis and pharyngitis. Under no circumstances should it be used for bronchitis and pneumonia.
- Althea syrup is the cheapest cough remedy , which is developed based on ethanol and Althea extract. Recommended for adults and children with mucus. The main task of the drug is to thin the mucus, making it less viscous. Used for inflammation of the bronchi, in the presence of mucus in the alveoli of the bronchi. It is absolutely useless to use for unproductive barking if it is caused by tracheitis or inflammation of the mucous membrane of the throat.
- Ascoril . This is a combined drug, which is mainly prescribed for obstruction, if the bronchi contain very thick mucus, causing an unproductive cough. Because of this, a person cannot expectorate most of the sputum, because due to its high viscosity, it does not leave the bronchi. Ascoril makes the secretion less thick and promotes its removal from the bronchi. Prescribed for stenosis, but only if there is thick mucus in the bronchi.
Sedofan
The best cough medications - reviews
You should not be guided by the reviews of friends and neighbors. The symptoms of some ailments are very similar, but in fact the causes of cough are different. An effective drug can only be prescribed by a doctor.
The best cough medications - reviews:
Elena, Nizhny Novgorod . Dr. Sinekod was prescribed to us when our son suddenly developed a severe cough without other symptoms. There was no runny nose or high fever. The most interesting thing is that before this, the baby had not walked anywhere, and would hardly have been able to catch the virus.
The medicine helped us, the severe attacks disappeared, the baby began to sleep peacefully and did not choke. However, after stopping the drops, history repeated itself. We were forced to take an allergen test. We found out that the child has a severe allergy to pollen. Now we give antihistamines.
Veronica, Kaluga. The child had a strong, lingering cough, which the doctor told us was a residual effect from the flu. The disease was treated with the help of Herbion syrup with plantain.
Very effective liquid, with an unpleasant taste. Despite the fact that the syrup contains sugar and some aromatic additives, it still tastes disgusting.
However, it helped to cope with the residual cough, and the child’s condition improved.
Evgeniy, Volgograd . I had been suffering from bronchitis for a very long time, and was prescribed both antibiotics and various ointments to warm the chest. The mucus was very thick and difficult to cough up.
The doctor recommended Ascoril in addition to all the remedies described above. I am very pleased with the substance, as it is easy to take and effective.
After just a few days, sputum production improved and my chest stopped hurting.
Natalya, Moscow. The child goes to kindergarten and often brings viruses. I'm already tired of treating everyone. The last time I gave Langes, there was a lot of barking, and I didn’t sleep well at night. I am satisfied with this liquid; even a child of three years old can drink it.
ACC
Remember, it is useless to prescribe expectorants if the attack is provoked by the flow of mucus from the nose into the throat, or with inflammation of the ligaments and tonsils.
VIDEO: Inexpensive cough medicines
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