If your throat itches, you first need to establish the causes, and only then begin treatment.
Provoking diseases sometimes affect not only the respiratory system. When making a diagnosis, the duration of attacks and accompanying symptoms are observed.
Situations when the throat tickles and you want to cough and breathe harder are often associated with the onset of a cold. But it is not always the cause.
In healthy people, this condition occurs in response to too dry air: at the height of the heating season, on a hot summer day. Lack of air humidity leads to the formation of dry crusts in the nasopharynx, which causes itching and a desire to cough.
- The problem can be solved by purchasing and installing a humidifier or placing homemade flowers in the room; you can also hang wet laundry on radiators for drying.
- But if the attacks continue constantly, contact a therapist or otolaryngologist. Doctors name the following factors as the causes of itching and cough:
- 1
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Allergic reaction. Allergens include food, cosmetics and household products, medications, dust, animal hair, goose down and other substances. With this diagnosis, itching and dryness also appear externally, on the surface of the skin.
- 2
- Colds, if the throat itches, the temperature rises, a runny nose and weakness occur, they speak of respiratory infections.
- 3
Stomatitis, fungus affecting the oral cavity, tonsils, larynx. Lymphocytes actively fight infections, preventing them from penetrating further into the body, which is why irritation and redness of the peripharyngeal ring appear, and a white coating is possible.
4
Exposure to viruses and bacteria. With a sore throat, flu, or acute respiratory viral infection, the organs of the respiratory system are the first to suffer, where the infection enters.
5
Rhinitis. A runny nose on its own rarely acts as a disease, more often as a symptom. In the case of sinusitis of various types, mucus from the nose can flow down the back wall of the throat, causing irritation - hence the itching in the nasopharynx.
6
Bronchitis, and as a result, bronchial asthma is possible. The contents of the bronchial alveoli are expelled with the help of a cough reflex, which is why soreness is provoked.
The attacks are both systematic and one-time in nature. For example, if a person chokes and a particle of food has already come out, but damage to the mucous membrane remains, dryness and cough may remain for several days.
Also a common cause is other injuries to the peripharyngeal ring: when swallowing a probe, after a gag reflex.
But while an adult can describe the sensations that arise during tickling and dryness, children often find it difficult to describe how they feel.
Child has cough and itchy throat
Whooping cough develops with a dry, hysterical cough, often accompanied by vomiting; the temperature sometimes does not exceed 37 - 37.2 degrees. But self-medication can have disastrous consequences. Diphtheria is also dangerous.
The pathogen stick gets into open wounds, most often settling on the larynx. High fever and dry cough with inflammation of the lymph nodes and sensations of squeezing and soreness are the main signs.
But the percentage of diseases with diphtheria, measles, scarlet fever, and whooping cough has been significantly reduced thanks to vaccination.
Laryngitis is also successfully treated. Source: nasmorkam.net
Itchy throat causing cough: what other causes could there be?
Prerequisites that are not related to diseases of the respiratory system include endocrine disorders. If the thyroid gland is enlarged, it can press on and cause an itchy throat and cough.
Itching is sometimes caused by nervous disorders, worries before a performance or an important conversation. According to psychosomatics, if the throat is tight, a person is afraid of public communication, of being heard or misunderstood. Sometimes this is a sign of a long-standing problem that has never been overcome.
If it starts to itch somewhere in the larynx, a burning sensation occurs in the upper part of the stomach, heartburn appears - this indicates possible gastritis with high acidity, problems with the pancreas. Contact a gastroenterologist.
Sore throat: what is it?
The unusual term characterizes concepts such as irritation, soreness, and a sensation as if the throat is scratching. Without extraneous signs, this is an independent syndrome indicating various pathologies. Often there are diagnoses such as pharyngitis and tonsillitis.
With pharyngitis, redness and inflammation of the mucous membranes occurs when inhaling hot or cold air, during chemical burns, or due to prolonged or loud conversation. Tonsillitis often occurs against the background of a passing sore throat. It is accompanied by damage to the peripharyngeal ring and tonsils.
If your throat and ears hurt and itch
A common reason why, as people say, there is scratching when swallowing, is otitis media. It also causes pain in the ear - on the right or left, or in both ears at once.
Your doctor will tell you in more detail what this means. But the nasopharynx is directly connected to the ear canal - the Eustachian tube, so the inflammatory process also extends to the respiratory organs.
Is there a danger: when should you see a doctor?
Calling an otolaryngologist should not be postponed when unpleasant symptoms last longer than 3 days, occur periodically (they are not random), and are accompanied by a deterioration in general condition.
Also cause concern:
- High temperature (above 38.5 degrees), prolonged low-grade fever (3.7 – 38 degrees).
- Increased prolonged cough.
- Pain in the larynx, nasopharynx, deterioration in general health, painful syndrome in the ears and/or runny nose.
What diagnostics do you need to undergo?
To begin with, they turn to a therapist, who will independently prescribe treatment, or may refer you to a more specialized specialist - an ENT doctor, an endocrinologist.
An experienced doctor will distinguish the viral nature of the disease from a fungal or bacterial infection, diphtheria from whooping cough, laryngitis or a cold. Methods for determining the disease:
- The doctor conducts a primary diagnosis - examination and conversation, during which he clarifies the patient’s complaints.
- To clarify the diagnosis, a smear from the oral cavity or tonsil mucosa may be needed.
- To determine the virus group, blood is taken for analysis.
- If the root cause is related to the thyroid gland, an ultrasound is prescribed.
- In case of pain, tinnitus, diagnostics are carried out for the presence of otitis media, and the ears are examined.
If it is very itchy both outside and inside, your eyes itch, you have a runny nose with clear discharge, you experience sneezing and redness, and a rash on the skin - you can talk about an allergic reaction. Then they turn to an allergist for help.
Throat itches from the inside and cough: what to do?
At the first signs of respiratory diseases or a cold, they try to take general strengthening measures. The doctor will prescribe a medication regimen.
Remember, self-medication should be avoided. It can be ineffective when patients confuse the viral and bacterial nature of the pathogen, and very dangerous (a regular aspirin tablet can be fatal during chickenpox).
What can I do to stop my throat from itching? Mandatory procedures that help the body overcome infection in the initial stages:
1
Drink plenty of warm drinks, preferably acidified ones. Herbal medicine cannot be used independently. Weak teas, rosehip decoctions (if there are no problems with the kidneys and stomach), compotes, and alkaline water are allowed. Raspberries are not used: they increase body temperature.
2
Bed rest, but the head should be slightly elevated, especially when the nasopharynx and throat itches, or there is a runny nose. Otherwise, it will provoke otitis media, especially in children under 3 years of age.
3
Air humidification, frequent ventilation of the room and wet cleaning. Dust that enters the body through breathing is also removed from the room.
If these methods do not improve the patient’s condition, and his health has worsened, contact the clinic.
If the reason was a nervous disorder, anxiety, or psychosomatics, psychologists advise to rest, sort out your thoughts, forgive others and yourself, and stop being afraid.
How to get rid of pain and itching in the throat?
Self-medication in children and during pregnancy is not recommended. If symptoms do not go away, contact specialists. Patients themselves can sometimes eliminate the root cause of the pathological condition.
Allergy sufferers replace pillows and blankets with synthetic, hypoallergenic ones, use baby care cosmetics, and avoid allergens.
If there is a feeling as if there is fur in the throat, the temperature rises to 37.5, the nose itches, thick green or yellow mucus is secreted, a cough appears - frequent rinsing and irrigation of the peripharyngeal ring will be required. You cannot do without a competent prescription of a course of antibiotics.
Important! Uncontrolled use of this group of drugs leads to bacterial resistance, then treatment of the disease becomes more complicated.
For a viral infection, like the flu, you need drugs that act on the pathogen. Cough medicines will not cure the disease, although they will help alleviate the condition.
How to treat: drug treatment
Not knowing why a specific symptom manifests itself, they wait for the correct diagnosis. After its diagnosis, doctors prescribe therapy.
For bacterial infections, antibiotics are prescribed, most often penicillins (Amoxicillin, etc.) and cephalosporins (Cefixime).
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For a viral infection, use drugs containing acids. They destroy the virus. Paracetamol is often used as the basis. Arbidol, Amiksin or Acyclovir are also prescribed.
If there is a lack of iodine, it is recommended to take iodine-containing capsules with milk.
For stomach problems, when heartburn occurs (especially at night), endocrinologists prescribe treatment with antibiotics and acidity blockers.
For colds, it is recommended to irrigate the larynx with Ingalipt, Orasept, Chlorophyllipt.
If there is pain and redness, lozenges are effective: Septefril, Septolete, Hexoral.
Frequent rinsing and avoiding stress on the ligaments are also helpful. This is also effective for nervous disorders that provoke throat itching and spasms.
For allergies, it is recommended to use Loratadine, for a rapidly developing reaction - Suprastin.
Traditional treatment
An accessible and cheap method is rinsing with salt, soda and iodine. For a glass of warm water, take up to 5 drops of iodine, a teaspoon of salt and soda. The procedure is repeated 3–6 times a day.
You can take 10-15 drops of calendula alcohol tincture per glass of water, and brew a teaspoon of sage. It is beneficial to drink warm milk with honey and freshly squeezed onion juice.
If the cough reflex, tickling and tightness do not go away, contact an otolaryngologist - he will eliminate the cause of the developing disease, and the symptoms will gradually disappear.
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Source: https://nasmorkam.net/cheshetsya-gorlo-iznutri-i-kashel/
Why your throat itches and you want to cough, and how to treat it
In order to cure a sore throat, you need to understand the causes of anxiety.
There are situations when a person is not bothered by anything in his general condition, but there are symptoms that cause concern. For example, if your throat itches and you want to cough, you can assume that a cold is approaching, but no other symptoms of ARVI are observed.
Possible causes of concern
The cause of anxiety may not only be a cold, but the factors may include:
Industrial and household allergens that a person can inhale while doing housework or at work can also have a very negative effect on the mucous membrane.
Important: smoking can provoke not only a feeling of itching and tickling, but also a very real cough.
Poor environmental conditions and polluted air can cause problems with the respiratory tract.
This seemingly harmless symptom, a cough and an itchy throat, can trigger the onset of a dry cough. Which, being unproductive, causes great harm to the condition of the laryngeal mucosa. And then treatment for dry cough will be necessary.
If the cause of itching and the desire to cough is an infection
Microorganisms related in origin to cocci are the main cause, although sometimes the smallest fungi can trigger the onset of the disease.
When microorganisms and viruses settle on the human mucosa, this is not a problem and does not require treatment. But when the ability of the immune system to resist decreases, due to mental overload, or due to non-compliance with the temperature regime, microorganisms can enter the body into the intracellular space.
If we understand the cause of concern as an infectious disease, then we mean diseases such as:
- ARVI - damage to the upper respiratory organs by infections;
- whooping cough is considered to be a childhood illness characterized by a very dry and painful cough (see What kind of cough occurs with whooping cough), which cannot be controlled; after the end of a cough attack, severe itching is felt in the throat.
When the cause of concern is other diseases
The symptom when your throat itches and you want to cough cannot be ignored - it needs to be treated
Cause: affected organ | Symptoms caused |
Inflamed esophagus, stomach, gallbladder | Sore throat in the morning accompanied by itching |
Diabetes disease | Itching of the skin of the throat and mucous membranes of the larynx |
The occurrence of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine | Numbness of the mouth and throat, accompanied by itching in the throat area |
Presence of tumors or cysts on the thyroid gland | Itching in the throat |
Pharyngeal neurosis, which affects the ear area | Itching and tingling in the throat |
Gastroesophageal reflux | Itching, sore throat and desire to cough, also a sour taste appears |
Important: if the cause of problems with the throat is gastroesophageal reflux, everything can happen due to the abuse of spicy and fatty foods; excluding or limiting them in the diet will help solve the problem with the throat.
If the cause of discomfort in the throat is allergic diseases
Itching in the larynx and cough can also be associated with bronchial asthma and respiratory allergosis.
One of the main factors in the occurrence of these diseases is allergens, both domestic and industrial (pollen, dust, pet hair, cosmetics). To diagnose these pathologies, it is necessary to conduct regular laboratory and instrumental examinations. And in this case, an inhaler can help.
If you have these problems, you should not go outside in too windy or too frosty weather, and also be sure to wet clean the room, wash your eyes and nose, and be sure to change your clothes after a walk. It is recommended to maintain air humidity in the room. Avoid contact with animals.
Important: if your throat itches and a cough prevents you from sleeping at night or causes you to wake up, the reason may be the natural filling of bedding (down, feather, wool).
A person who has been identified as allergic to natural fillings should start using synthetic materials as filling for pillows, blankets and mattresses
If the cause of an itchy throat and desire to cough is an ENT disease
The cause of a simultaneous desire to cough and an itchy throat may be diseases such as:
- laryngitis;
- mycosis;
- pharyngitis;
- hay fever
When allergens enter the nasal cavity, diseases such as:
- rhinitis;
- tracheitis (see What is a cough with tracheitis);
- pharyngitis.
Itching in the throat is also an indicator of fungal infection of the pharynx and mucous membrane, which can cause dryness of the mucous membrane and be accompanied by soreness.
Diagnostic procedures
When your throat itches and a dry cough haunts you, you should immediately contact a specialist. An otolaryngologist will prescribe the necessary diagnostic procedures. The specialist will determine the cause of the cough and itching in the throat based on the history of the disease and, of course, prescribe a comprehensive examination.
To make an accurate diagnosis, studies are necessary:
- blood chemistry;
- smear for culture;
- Ultrasound of the thyroid gland;
- Ultrasound of the gastrointestinal tract;
- hardware laryngoscopy;
- instrumental laryngoscopy.
Photos and videos in this article:
Treatment options for itchy throat and cough
If the throat itches, the cough, being dry, severely injures the mucous membrane of the throat, the specialist will prescribe treatment, depending on the root cause of the cough:
Problem is a cause of concern | Possible treatment |
In the presence of inflammation | Antiseptic drugs:
The price of such drugs is quite affordable. |
To soothe an irritated throat | Traditional methods for easing cough and throat:
|
For bacterial infection | Rinse:
|
From allergic manifestations | Antihistamines:
Nasal rinse:
|
To eliminate neurosis, a neurologist will select treatment | Symptomatic treatment |
A gastroenterologist will prescribe treatment for diseases of the digestive system. | Special diet Drugs that reduce the likelihood of heartburn |
Milk and honey will help restore a damaged throat
The medication regimen and exact dosages are prescribed only by the attending physician. Without the necessary diagnosis, attempts to self-treat a symptom such as an itchy throat and the desire to cough may result in the disease becoming chronic.
Diseases associated with respiratory problems require qualified comprehensive treatment
When your throat itches and you want to cough, this is not a disease, but a symptom. However, you should not delay visiting a specialist, since these signs may be an indicator of an undesirable process in the body. Timely treatment always guarantees that the disease will not turn into a serious illness.
Source: https://Kashel.su/prichiny/vzroslogo-prichiny/cheshetsya-v-gorle-i-hochetsya-kashlyat-199
The inside of the throat itches: causes of itching in the larynx, diagnosis, treatment
Almost all people have encountered a situation where their throat itches and they want to cough. It is accompanied by itching and causes discomfort during a conversation. Associated signs of this condition are itching in the ears, hoarseness, and pain.
There are many factors in the development of such symptoms. Each requires an individual approach to treatment. Let's consider possible triggers, clinical manifestations and methods for their correction.
Itchy throat from the inside - the most likely causes
This problem occurs due to exposure to irritants. The provocateurs are:
- cigarette smoke;
- dry, stale, compressed, hot air;
- unfavorable environment;
- allergens – household, food, industrial;
- consumption of fried, spicy foods, excessively cold drinks;
- foreign agents - viruses, pathogenic microorganisms, fungi.
The influence of these factors irritates the receptors of the epithelium and mucous membrane of the pharynx. If you do not stop contact with them, itching, soreness, and a feeling of discomfort develop. When a person does not pay attention to the developed symptoms for a long time, it is accompanied by a cough that has a dry character. In the future, foci of chronic infection may form that are difficult to cure.
Inflammatory causes and diseases of the ENT organs
Irritation of the receptors and epithelium of the mucous membrane of the pharyngeal organs can be suspected by coughing, itching of the throat from the inside, and hoarseness. These signs indicate the presence of such pathologies:
- hay fever;
- fungal infection;
- chronic or subacute laryngitis, pharyngitis;
- allergic reactions;
- infectious processes caused by microorganisms;
- polyps, rhinitis of various etiologies.
This is due to the structural features of the ENT organs. Most foreign agents can easily pass from the larynx to the pharynx, trachea, nose, paranasal sinuses and even the inner ear. Because of this, the entire system is damaged, and if left untreated, the process can affect the lower parts of the respiratory organs.
Allergens in the inhaled air quickly spread throughout all airways, as a result of which tracheitis, pharyngitis develop, and bronchial asthma worsens.
In addition to the disturbing itching and scratching, swelling of the mucous membrane and its redness will be noted.
Fungal infection is accompanied by a widespread inflammatory process caused by the rapid growth of mycelium. There is a white coating and sometimes a high temperature. It also affects the ciliated epithelium of the pharyngeal organs.
A distinctive feature is severe itching, and when the tonsils are affected, pain is noted, as with a sore throat. The chronic course is characterized by dryness and foci of atrophy.
The soreness in this case is caused by the fragility of small blood vessels, capillaries, and an increase in the permeability of their walls.
In case of dysfunction of internal organs
Pathologies of the endocrine and nervous systems, and the digestive canal also provoke similar symptoms. Eg:
- gastroesophageal reflux disease, esophagitis, gastritis with increased acidity, sometimes an ulcer and spasm or pyloric stenosis are accompanied by the reflux of stomach contents in the opposite direction - into the esophagus. This causes heartburn, pain in the throat in the morning, but more often at night, which interferes with normal sleep, itching;
- neurosis or paralysis of the pharyngeal nerves leads to a feeling of tingling, numbness, and soreness;
- psychological factors - stress, experiences - are accompanied by similar symptoms;
- Diabetes mellitus is one of the main triggers for dry mucous membranes and skin. This causes itching. This disease also has many comorbid conditions, which are caused by pathology of carbohydrate metabolism, dysfunction of the nervous system, and blood vessels. Among them, a special place is occupied by GERD - gastroesophageal reflux disease, esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus;
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae almost always occurs with manifestations of numbness of the oral cavity. Associated symptoms are itching, soreness, lump;
- Formations of the thyroid gland due to compression of the neck provoke these manifestations. Most often, cysts, nodes, and tumors are triggers.
Symptoms accompanying itchy throat with inflammation
Infectious processes and colds are characterized by the fact that a sore sensation while swallowing saliva or food is accompanied by pain. There is also a feeling of a lump, and during examination of the pharynx, swelling and redness of the mucous membrane are determined.
All these symptoms are especially striking in the first 3-7 days after the onset of the disease. Over time they weaken, then disappear altogether. However, such a period is possible only with adequate therapy, which allows the mucous membrane to be completely restored a week after the introduction of the infectious agent.
With the development of tonsillitis, characteristic symptoms are:
- sharp pain during swallowing, which subsides slightly at rest;
- redness;
- severe swelling of the tonsils or tonsils;
- the appearance of purulent plaque, which can spread to the tongue;
- persistent increase in temperature up to 39-40°C;
- enlargement of regional lymph nodes.
For adults, sore throat is especially dangerous. It is complicated by rheumatic heart disease, which is extremely difficult to treat, and in especially severe cases requires surgical intervention. In children, such phenomena are less common, but also possible.
ARVI or colds are complicated by tracheitis, bronchitis, sinusitis, laryngitis. They also lead to similar symptoms. Itching, soreness, runny nose, cough with or without sputum, and general malaise appear.
This means that it is necessary to take into account the condition of the whole organism when searching for the cause that provoked the itching inside the throat. Once it is detected, it is much easier to cure a person, and it will also take less time.
Non-inflammatory symptoms
If the itching of the throat is not due to the introduction of an infectious agent, it is usually associated with irritation of the pharyngeal nerves. In this case, tickling is almost always accompanied by other clinical manifestations:
- numbness;
- irradiation of pain;
- dryness of the upper palate;
- hoarseness of voice;
- soreness;
- excessive coughing;
- swallowing becomes unpleasant;
- there is a feeling of a coma;
- discomfort while eating, drinking drinks or drinking water.
Pharyngeal neurosis is a symptom of several diseases, so it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination and make a differential diagnosis to establish the cause of the condition. It can be lesions of the central nervous system, secondary, tertiary and neurosyphilis, malignant neoplasms of the brain.
The allergy is characterized by the fact that the patient is bothered by itching of the eyes, ears, skin, and throat from the inside. It is almost always accompanied by a rash on the body. The symptoms of this condition are varied, and the patient’s complaints are rarely associated with one clinical manifestation, since this is a systemic reaction of the body. Depending on the type of allergy, its severity and severity are determined.
The main provocateurs of hypersensitivity are:
- seasonal pollen;
- pet hair and saliva;
- bee products – honey, propolis;
- some nutritional supplements;
- cigarette smoke from passive smoking;
- medications.
Eliminating the allergen or avoiding contact with it completely eliminates all symptoms.
Source: https://stoporvi.ru/gorlo/gorlo-cheshetsya-vnutri.html
Itchy throat causes cough: what to do
Some unpleasant symptoms of various diseases cause frustration due to the fact that it is impossible to get rid of them quickly. Many people are interested in what to do if the throat itches from the inside and the cough greatly interferes with normal life.
The tickle is especially painful, because the incessant itching cannot be stopped. Before you take steps to eliminate the problem, you need to truly establish its root cause.
But only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis, and he also prescribes the correct treatment.
Why does the throat itch from the inside and cough bothers you?
Unbearable itching in the throat, causing coughing, is often the result of some kind of inflammatory process. The most common diseases are usually identified:
- Caused by the penetration of bacteria, fungi or viruses into the body. These are laryngitis, stomatitis, tonsillitis (in common parlance - sore throat), pharyngitis, ARVI, influenza. With them, ulcers and erosions often form on the mucous membrane of the throat.
- Colds, in which the throat itches and hurts, the temperature often rises, and is accompanied by a runny nose and weakness.
- Bronchitis, which can develop into bronchial asthma. Unpleasant sensations in the larynx are provoked by the contents of the alveoli, which come out with a cough.
- Allergic reactions to dust, wool, household chemicals. Medicines also become the culprits of itching and coughing. Substances that get on the mucous membrane of the throat quickly provoke irritation.
Additional dangerous symptoms
If your throat itches and you want to cough, this may mean that the mucous surface of the throat signals changes in the functioning of the thyroid gland. Then hoarseness, shortness of breath, burning sensation, and enlarged lymph nodes appear.
Pain when swallowing, numbness, and tingling are the first symptoms of pharyngeal neurosis, which occurs against a background of stress and a permanent state of anxiety. Such pathologies require prompt treatment, since the development of tumors, both benign and dangerous, is possible. In this case, comprehensive diagnosis is vital.
Treatment rules
Any itchy throat and cough caused by it should be treated immediately.
When a tickling sensation is felt in the throat for a long time, this indicates that the body is weakened and it is necessary to take a number of measures to strengthen it.
But we must start with the disease that causes these symptoms. Before treating them, the doctor must determine the underlying cause. Traditionally, medications and procedures are prescribed to relieve these unpleasant manifestations.
Tablets and lozenges
When a patient is plagued by a dry cough and an itchy throat, the most convenient dosage forms are prescribed that can help get rid of the unpleasant signs of the disease in a short time. These are lollipops, lozenges or tablets. The following are recognized as effective cough medicines:
- Preparations containing anesthetics, menthol, essential oils. They help reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings located in the throat (Grammidin, Decatylene, Septolete, Septefril, Faringosept). Thanks to this action, the mucous membrane stops itching, itching, burning and the feeling of dryness disappear.
- To eliminate the bacterial infection, antibiotics are prescribed (Amoxicillin, Cefixime).
- Antiviral agents intended to eliminate itching (Anaferon, Arbidol, Acyclovir).
- Antihistamines that relieve symptoms of an allergic reaction (Diazolin, Zyrtec, Loratadine, Suprastin).
- Vitamins to restore immunity.
Inhalations
If your throat itches, the best remedy for sore throat will be the usual steam treatments. But it is more effective to use a nebulizer - a device that sprays medicinal liquid into tiny particles, thanks to which they quickly reach the mucous membrane and instantly begin to act.
Use regular saline solution, mineral water, herbal decoctions (calendula, chamomile, sage). Essential oils are also used (peppermint, peach, pine, sage, eucalyptus). Procedures lasting 15 minutes moisturize the mucous membrane, stop itching, and stop the spread of pathogenic microbes.
Rinse
Rinsing helps remove infection, relieve inflammation and swelling of the mucous membrane. Frequency: every 4 hours. They use pharmaceutical solutions (Hexoral, Miramistin, Rotokan, Stopangin, Tantum Verde, Chlorophyllipt, Furacilin) and decoctions, homemade infusions of aloe, immortelle, oak bark, calendula, chamomile or eucalyptus.
In addition to rinsing, sprays are used for treatment to quickly cope with disturbing symptoms and stop painful sensations in the throat. The most effective are Bioparox, Hexoral, Yox, Stopangin, Strepsils, Tantum Verde.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic procedures prescribed depending on the patient’s condition can be auxiliary methods in the war against cough and tickle.
- UHF (ultra high frequencies). A special device, generating an electromagnetic field of certain frequencies, promotes the expansion of capillaries, significantly increasing their permeability. Thanks to this action, tissue metabolism improves, blood circulation is stimulated, throat swelling disappears, the activity of pathological microflora is inhibited, and the cough goes away.
- Electrophoresis. A current is passed through the medicinal solution, after which its ions freely penetrate into the mucous membrane of the throat and accumulate there. In addition to the local therapeutic effect, they also have a general effect, analgesic and anti-inflammatory.
- Quartzization is the destruction of harmful microbes using ultraviolet light. As a result of such irradiation, pain goes away, inflammation decreases, and the possibility of complications is minimized.
Folk remedies
- Alternative treatment for sore throat and severe cough is usually aimed at eliminating symptoms that can only be overcome by rinsing or taking medications orally.
- Infusions and decoctions of herbs are traditionally used for rinsing.
- A collection consisting of several types of raw materials is effective for treating throat and cough: oak bark, lemon balm, peppermint, chamomile, thyme (thyme). All components are taken in equal quantities and mixed. 40 g of herb is poured into a glass of boiling water, placed in a warm place, left for 40 minutes, filtered. Gargle only after eating. You should not drink or eat for at least half an hour, otherwise the effect of the procedure will be small.
- Milk and radish. Juice is squeezed out of the black root vegetable. Mix this juice with milk in a 2:1 ratio, add a tablespoon of honey to a glass of the drink, and heat it slightly. It is also drunk after meals, the quantity is 3 tablespoons (table spoons for adults, tea spoons for children).
- Beets and carrots. The juice is squeezed out of the vegetables, mixed in equal parts, and a spoonful of honey is added to the glass. Drink slowly and in small sips. For children, it is better to dilute such a highly concentrated drink with water. The juice relieves tickling in the throat.
Prevention
An itchy throat and cough can be easily avoided if you carefully take care of your health and the proper microclimate at home and at work. The following simple precautions will help:
- routine examinations at the clinic;
- timely treatment of seasonal infections and chronic diseases;
- optimal temperature (18-22°C) and required humidity (50-70%) in the room;
- preventing hypothermia of the throat;
- strengthening the immune system by hardening, proper nutrition and vitamins.
For allergy sufferers, it is vital to completely eliminate contact with all potential irritants - dust accumulating on curtains and carpets, hair from domestic and stray animals, and hazardous food products.
Source: https://kashelproch.ru/interesnoe/cheshetsya-gorlo-i-kashel
How to treat your throat if it hurts, itches and you want to cough
The throat hurts and itches - symptoms signaling the onset of the disease. The itching may change to a tingling sensation, and later a feeling of squeezing appears. Each person’s body is individual, so it is impossible to say for sure that these are signs of a cold. Treatment begins as soon as the cause of the symptoms is clear.
Itchy throat: signs
As a rule, the throat itches from the inside due to respiratory viral infections or bacterial lesions. Also, diseases that do not have an inflammatory etiology should not be excluded.
Common causes of an itchy throat:
- Colds. In addition to minor scratching, itching and mucus discharge from the nose are added.
- Angina. Signs are observed during the disease and at the time of recovery of the patient. There are no pustules, but there is slight redness of the throat and a white coating on the tongue.
- Acute or chronic tonsillitis. The disease occurs as a result of untreated sore throat. Not only the throat itches, the palate becomes covered with white balls that cannot be rinsed out.
- Chronic pharyngitis. In this case, the patient suffers from only two symptoms - soreness and itching.
- Influence of irritating environmental factors. Spicy foods, cigarette smoke and alcoholic drinks contribute to the occurrence of periodic itching.
- Allergic reaction. In this case, not only the throat itches, the larynx swells, and the skin on the outside becomes covered with a rash. A runny nose appears and the eyes become watery. A similar phenomenon often accompanies a person during food or seasonal allergies.
- Diseases of internal organs. Often the throat itches as a result of a dysfunction of the thyroid gland, excretory and nervous systems. The same symptom is observed with lesions of the cervical region and spine.
All of the above conditions of the body are accompanied by itching in the throat area. This forces the patient to make specific coughs, which temporarily relieve the obsessive itching.
Allergic factor
When your throat begins to itch from the inside, you should pay attention to environmental factors. This symptom is a sign of food and seasonal allergies. If a person knows about this, he prepares in advance and stocks up with the necessary medications. To avoid allergies, direct contact with the allergen should be avoided. Otherwise, the treatment will have a temporary effect.
A nonspecific symptom that causes a tickling in the throat is the entry of a foreign body. This condition is called pharyngopathy. Occurs in 1% of the world's population. In this case, do not worry; contacting an endocrinologist and neurologist will help solve the problem.
Itchy throat and cough
If your throat itches and you want to cough, this is a sign indicating the development of a cold. The first thing to do is visit a therapist. The patient is prescribed treatment depending on the symptoms. Many people underestimate the risk associated with itching. If you do not take the problem seriously at this stage, there is a risk of developing pneumonia.
Itchy throat and dry cough
The first signs of a cold, which were not noticed at the time, can cause a dry cough. In turn, this provokes a slight scratching of the throat, chills and an increase in body temperature. The protective functions of the immune system are weakened. In this case, we can judge a viral disease.
The throat does not itch for no reason. To prevent the spread of the disease, it is necessary to make every effort at the initial stage. Even if it is a simple cold, it can result in complications of internal organs. Timely treatment and proper care of your own body will help you avoid many diseases and maintain health.
Methods to eliminate itchy throat
You cannot use any specific drug as treatment, since the reasons for its appearance are different and require a special approach. Drug therapy is selected after the final diagnosis has been established. Great care is taken when carrying a child. It is unacceptable to self-medicate in this condition.
Viral infection
Itching and sore throat require the use of anti-inflammatory drugs. If a person has had to deal with a common viral infection, it is recommended to gargle with an infusion of medicinal herbs. It could be calendula, sage, yarrow or chamomile. The attending physician prescribes antiseptic tablets like Decatylene or Faringosept to the patient.
Gargling solutions, which can be purchased at a pharmacy, have a good effect.
A sore throat due to a bacterial disease indicates that the patient will have to deal with a sore throat or tonsillitis. The approach to treatment varies.
If the unpleasant itching sensation experienced in the larynx does not go away, you should seek medical help. Perhaps the body is developing inflammation of the middle ear.
Therapy for bacterial infection
Bacterial processes that cause itching in the nasopharynx must be eliminated comprehensively. A high titer of the spread of streptococci, staphylococci and other bacteria leads to the fact that symptoms persist for a long time. To not only quickly but also effectively eliminate a bacterial disease, adhere to the following therapy:
- Antibacterial drugs are selected based on bacterial culture. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.
- Local antibacterial therapy is used.
- Taking painkillers. Prescribed as a symptomatic treatment for severe sore throat. The dosage is determined by the otolaryngologist.
- With the help of Loratadine, Citrine and other similar medications, swelling of the tonsils and pharynx is relieved.
- Treatment of itchy tissues. To do this, drop peach oil into each nostril while rinsing your throat with hydrogen peroxide. Similar procedures are carried out twice a day. Regular treatment eliminates soreness, itching, dry mucous membranes and other discomfort.
- The use of immunomodulatory drugs for the disease. The average duration of treatment is 10 days.
- Antiseptic treatment of the pharynx in the form of rinses. This may be Octenisept, Miramistin, Chlorophyllipt alcohol or Dioxidin.
- The use of homeopathic medicines to improve tissues. Medicines are selected individually in each case.
Unbearable pain and itching in the throat at the time of illness can be caused by certain foods. These are sour, salty, fried, spicy, hot or too cold foods. During treatment, alcoholic beverages are completely excluded. You will also have to forget what smoking is. In the morning and evening, it is recommended to perform gymnastics for the throat, sticking out your tongue as much as possible.
Other diseases
The throat may itch if a person is faced with tumor processes or hormonal disorders. In this case, you cannot do without consulting highly specialized specialists. The patient will have to visit an immunologist, allergist, endocrinologist, oncologist and others. The treatment regimen is drawn up by several doctors, after which the patient can begin treatment.
Traditional medicine
How to treat an unpleasant itching in the throat from the inside if not with traditional methods? The most affordable and effective remedies are raspberries, honey and lemon. They have antiseptic, bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effects. Products can be purchased at any store at an affordable price.
You can get a powerful bactericidal effect using jam made from rose petals. It is consumed throughout the day, adhering to the minimum dosage. Place a small amount in the mouth and dissolve at a slow pace.
When gargling, decoctions of medicinal herbs are used to relieve itching. Plants can be used individually or made into collections. The maximum medicinal effect in the treatment of the disease has:
- Oak bark;
- mint;
- thyme;
- Melissa;
- chamomile.
2 tbsp. l. chopped herbs pour a glass of boiling water. Leave in a warm place for 30 to 45 minutes. Be sure to strain before use. Use the infusion for rinsing after meals. After this, you should not eat or drink various drinks for 30 minutes, so as not to wash off all the healing components from the throat mucosa.
Propolis is often used for rinsing. The finished tincture can be purchased at a pharmacy kiosk. The recipe is simple. Dilute the drug with water using a ratio of 1:10.
If after the procedures your throat continues to hurt and itch for 3 days, you should stop self-medicating and make an appointment with a doctor. Therapy does not give a positive result if it is chosen in the wrong way. An experienced doctor can adjust the treatment. Otherwise, a complete change of medications will be required.
Conclusion
When the throat is sore and itchy at the same time, a person experiences unpleasant sensations. First of all, this sign indicates the presence of some disease. If the condition is not normalized in time by starting treatment, it will worsen. Pain, tickling and coughing attacks are added to the itching. Soon the tonsils itch, and in the evening the body temperature rises.
Similar symptoms in the form of itching and scratching indicate the onset of an inflammatory process in the human body.
If the condition worsens, it means that the disease is in full swing. In this case, using home methods will no longer help.
It is necessary to consult a doctor and prescribe serious medications. The specialist will examine the patient, make a final diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment. Health is the most important thing in every person’s life and should be protected throughout the year.
Source: https://lechim-gorlo.ru/gorlo/chem-lechit-gorlo-esli-bolit-cheshetsya-i-hochetsya-kashlyat