A wart is not only an unpleasant skin defect, but also a complex disease that requires complex treatment. The root cause of the proliferation of papillomas is a virus dormant in the human body. Removing warts with a laser is a safe modern method. It is used all over the world: rapid healing and minimal risk of relapse allows you to remove warts in children and adults without consequences.
Modern method of wart removal
The prerequisite for the appearance of warts is reduced human immunity. The growths grow quickly and can form entire clusters.
You can become infected with the papilloma virus, the root cause of the disease, through contact with a sick person or through his personal belongings. Whatever the reason for the appearance of warts, they must be dealt with.
The first stage of complex treatment is the removal of all formations on the skin.
Modern methods of excision of warts include radio wave and laser removal. Destruction of skin tumors using a laser is the simplest and most painless procedure that guarantees a stable result.
A mini-operation is performed using local anesthesia and without additional lengthy preparation. Delicate removal of the growth is carried out in a specialized office and only by an experienced doctor.
The stages of the procedure and the qualifications of the doctor guarantee that there will be no relapse of the disease in the near future.
What warts can be removed with laser?
Papillomas can differ in appearance and location on the human body. Warts affect the arms, legs, back and face of both adults and children.
There are no age restrictions for patients suffering from papillomatosis. Laser therapy can remove plantar warts. These are neoplasms on the foot that develop in the horny part of the skin.
By layering, the dead skin turns into a compaction with a visible, clear core in the center.
Using a laser, ordinary warts are removed: growths of a dense, rounded structure. Such warts differ from the color of the skin (they are much darker). Over time, common warts increase in size and annoy a person: they bring severe discomfort and periodically hurt.
Laser therapy is used to remove flat warts. The size of small formations is no more than 1 cm. The growths have a flat structure and from the outside resemble skin-colored nodular formations.
Flat warts do not rise much above the skin and rarely cause discomfort in humans. Before prescribing a laser technique to remove the growth, an accurate diagnosis is determined - the wart and its type are examined.
Benefits of the procedure
During the initial examination, it is necessary to establish the status of the neoplasm. If it is not malignant, it can be removed using one of the modern methods. When it comes to warts on the feet, their removal is carried out in several stages - such formations often have rods that grow into soft tissue. Warts on the feet constantly hurt and cause discomfort while walking. Only with the help of the laser method is the removal of such warts carried out in one stage, and it allows you to quickly recover from the procedure.
Root calluses are difficult to remove without subsequent relapses: simple surgical excision is ineffective. Laser therapy helps destroy all virus-infected cells, even those that are not visible to the naked eye.
The advantages of laser therapy include: the speed of the procedure and the speed of recovery. In total, removing the growth takes no more than half an hour, depending on the complexity of the tumor and the number of warts. The minimum number of contraindications makes laser therapy universal and safe for children. The procedure is allowed from the age of 5.
The painless procedure is suitable for people with hypersensitivity: a small amount of medication and painkillers are used to excise the wart.
After laser therapy, there are virtually no scars or hard scars left on the affected area of skin.
Quick recovery and low risk of complications are the main advantages of the procedure compared to other modern techniques.
Innovative equipment allows mini-operations to be performed without significant discomfort for the patient. Rehabilitation of the patient is carried out at home in his usual conditions.
Contraindications for this procedure
This effective technique has a number of contraindications. In preparation for the mini-surgery, the patient undergoes a complete examination of the body. Based on the results obtained, the attending physician evaluates further treatment methods and risks for the patient. Contraindications to laser therapy:
- skin rash and herpes;
- advanced dermatitis;
- high blood pressure;
- acute respiratory diseases (the patient has a weakened immune system after illnesses);
- malignant diseases.
A pregnant woman should refuse the procedure: if possible, laser therapy is postponed until the postpartum period. If a rash of unknown origin appears on a person’s body, it is necessary to wait a little while removing the warts. Systemic diseases are direct contraindications to mini-surgery.
Diseases of the thyroid gland exclude the use of a laser beam to remove an unpleasant wart. Sun allergy is a rare disease that does not allow a laser procedure: in such cases, warts are combated using radio wave therapy. Severe renal and liver failure is a contraindication to mini-surgery. Before using the modern technique, it is necessary to take into account all contraindications that can cause serious complications in an adult or child.
How is the procedure performed?
The procedure is carried out under sterile conditions. The patient first undergoes blood and urine tests.
Based on the results obtained, the type of anesthesia used and painkillers that will be needed during laser therapy are determined.
The non-invasive method eliminates any contact with the skin: the person sits on a comfortable couch in a lying or sitting position. A drug is injected on the sides of the wart, which should reduce any pain.
After 5-10 minutes, the injected drug begins to act. The laser beam acts on the growth within a few minutes. After the procedure, the affected area of skin is treated with special products and a bandage is applied.
The half-hour operation does not require hospitalization of the patient: immediately after laser therapy, the patient goes home on his own.
Skin treatment and re-dressings are carried out at home. During the procedure, the likelihood of bleeding is completely eliminated. If there is no cut on the skin, infections or pathogenic microorganisms cannot enter the wound - secondary postoperative infection is excluded.
Rehabilitation after laser removal
The healing of the skin area affected by the wart directly depends on the procedure performed. The high-tech laser is completely sterile (bactericidal).
It acts on the skin and does not cause inflammation - for this reason, there are no scars or noticeable scars left on the body. The causative agent of bacteria or viruses is completely destroyed in the laser-treated area.
Immediately after the procedure, slight discomfort may be felt under the bandage, which soon goes away.
The skin is completely restored within 2 weeks (up to a month in people with weakened immune systems). A hard crust forms on the treated area: healing occurs underneath it. Once the underlying skin has healed, the scab will fall off without further damage.
The crust lasts for about 10 days and does not cause any discomfort in humans. New skin appears in the third week after the procedure.
Home care includes periodic skin treatment. The patient treats the crust and the skin around it with disinfectants. Under no circumstances should the crust be torn off or soaked - it is a protection for the new skin.
Due to accidental injury, a fungus or infection may occur. This consequence does not allow the wound to heal, and soon a new wart appears.
You should not sunbathe until new skin appears: the crust should not be exposed to ultraviolet rays. You should not visit a sauna or solarium during the rehabilitation period. Visiting swimming pools or open water bodies is excluded. It is not allowed to treat the skin after laser therapy with cosmetic products.
Alcohol-containing products that dry out the crust are dangerous for the skin. The patient’s behavior after laser removal of the growth determines the speed of its recovery.
Laser removal of warts
updated:
May 11, 2018
Source: https://FoodandHealth.ru/meduslugi/udalenie-borodavok-lazerom/
Features of laser papillomas removal
Papillomas are benign formations, the appearance of which is caused by the corresponding virus. It is activated against a background of weakened immunity, taking certain medications, and exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases. Laser removal of formations, which will be discussed in this article, is considered the most effective.
Laser removal of papillomas
Papillomas are a type of benign neoplasm that has the appearance of an unesthetic growth. If they appear in places of active friction (on the waist, neck, genitals, etc.), the wart may rupture and form a wound.
Papillomas are formed as a result of the introduction of epithelial basal cells into the body, which multiply actively. Infection occurs during sexual contact, regardless of its type, less often, but infection through household contact also occurs.
Your chances of catching the virus increase:
- with a decrease in the overall resistance of the body;
- in the period after illness;
- as a result of long-term use of oral contraceptives;
- in case of urogenital infections in the body;
- with vitamin deficiency.
Also, smokers, people who regularly drink alcohol and are exposed to stress are more susceptible to the appearance of papillomas. The presence of irregularities and growths on the skin is not only unsightly, but also uncomfortable.
Laser is considered the most progressive way to remove papillomas. It is suitable for treating all areas of the face and body, including sensitive skin of the eyelids and genitals.
The procedure is carried out with or without anesthesia, the discomfort is minimal.
The procedure for removing papillomas with a laser is bloodless, so when working with the eyelid area, for example, nothing will get into the eye.
After the procedure, there are practically no traces left - the main thing is to follow the doctor’s instructions and properly care for the treated area (more details later in our review).
Whether to remove papillomas or not, each person decides for himself, but if you don’t like them, they bother you, grow, or appear on your face, arms and legs, it would be better to go to a specialized clinic.
The procedure will only take a few minutes - and you will forget about the ugly growth forever.
Indications and contraindications
The main indication for the procedure for removing papillomas is their presence. If education bothers you and causes anxiety, sign up for a consultation with a cosmetologist to forget about such an unpleasant problem forever. Removal is required in cases where the wart is actively growing and becomes painful.
Source: https://incosmetology.ru/procedury/udalenie/papillom-lazerom.html
Laser wart removal: pros and cons of the procedure
Laser wart removal is the most effective method for eliminating tumors on the soles of the feet, hands and fingers. Coagulation takes place under local anesthesia, so the method is quite suitable for sensitive areas - on the eyelids, lips, neck, armpits, beard, and external genitalia. This method is much less painful than chemical and cryodestruction.
The laser quickly removes the wart, simultaneously disinfects the wound, rarely causes scarring, and its effectiveness is higher than other known methods. However, laser removal of warts has contraindications and possible consequences. Therefore, before using the method, you should evaluate all the pros and cons.
What is the methodology based on?
A laser beam is a powerful focused stream of light that generates high temperature in the tissues in the affected area, causing evaporation of fluid and necrosis of the tumor. Essentially, this is burning out warts with a laser.
Depending on the type, the effects of the laser may vary. There are three types of equipment used in cosmetology:
- Ordinary CO2 laser with constant radiation. It is used on genital warts, warts vulgaris, molluscum contagiosum and other skin lesions. Constant exposure to the beam quickly removes the wart, but the risk of scarring or deep wounds is quite high.
- Pulsed laser. Has less focusing and eliminates skin burns. Removal with a pulse-type device is used on flat papillomas located on the face.
- Erbium laser. The safest technology that does not cause burns. Elimination is 12 times more effective than CO2.
Each technology has its own specialization. The sensations after the procedure and the result will depend not only on the type of laser, but also on the size, location of the tumor and, of course, on the quality of the specialist’s work. Therefore, laser removal of warts should be performed only in specialized clinics that are licensed.
Indications and contraindications
Using a laser, you can perform various manipulations:
- removal of plantar warts with laser - such neoplasms develop on the skin of the feet and are hard horny layers with a rod in the center;
- removal of common or vulgar warts;
- removal of flat warts - nodules from 1 mm to 1 cm, which rise slightly above the surface of the skin, but do not differ in color from it.
The technology has no localization restrictions. Using a laser, you can remove warts on the face, legs, arms, armpits, genitals, that is, almost anywhere where a physical or cosmetic defect is noticeable. Laser therapy of palmar formations, both single and multiple, is especially effective. When warts are burned off with a laser, recurrence is often avoided.
To avoid pigmentation, infection of wound tissue, and the formation of a keloid scar, in the first month it is not recommended to take a hot bath, sit in a steam room, visit a pool or open water, or apply aggressive cosmetics to the skin.
Removing warts with a laser is a surgical procedure with its own range of contraindications. The laser method is not used in the following cases:
- acute infectious disease, colds, flu, ARVI;
- chronic pathologies in the acute stage;
- mental illness;
- herpetic rashes, herpes zoster;
- skin irritations in areas adjacent to the wart being removed, photodermatitis;
- elevated temperature;
- severe diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- pulmonary failure;
- high blood pressure;
- severe renal or liver failure.
Malignant tumors cannot be removed by laser. The procedure is contraindicated for patients with cancer or systemic metabolic disorders. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, removal of warts using laser destruction is also not recommended.
Is it possible to remove warts from children in this way?
Answering this question, experts note that it is possible to remove warts from a child with a laser at any age, as soon as the defect begins to cause significant inconvenience. And if there is a need to operate on a child, then it is better to resort to a laser procedure, as it is the least traumatic.
Most often, such defects are observed in children after 5 years. Sometimes they form on the soles of the feet and cause physical discomfort, as they rub when walking and cause pain.
A calcaneal wart on the heel in children often goes away on its own within 1-1.5 years and does not require treatment. But if the formation grows and begins to bleed, it must be removed.
Such a wart may require a longer healing period, but is also very amenable to laser removal.
Less commonly, warts appear on the face and hands, where they look like flesh-colored or yellowish plaques. They may not be noticeable, but if there are many warts, this can lead to psychological problems. Now that a laser has appeared in the arsenal of dermatologists and cosmetologists, you don’t have to wait for the child to “outgrow” the problem, but sign up for removal of the defect.
For children, laser wart removal is performed under local anesthesia and does not cause pain. The manipulation usually lasts a few minutes, healing takes several days. Removal of condylomas with a laser, as a rule, takes place without consequences.
How to remove warts with laser
To prevent complications, before removing a wart with a laser, it is recommended to reduce the light load on the skin and avoid contact with chemicals. A week before the procedure, you need to avoid sunbathing and solariums. If laser cauterization of warts is carried out in the summer, it is recommended to use a cream with a high SPF.
Before the procedure, you should undergo a medical examination and clarify the presence of contraindications. Laser cauterization of a wart involves complete removal of its body; it will not be possible to take the material for histological examination.
Therefore, examination for benignity must be completed in advance.
Before the cauterization procedure, the specialist examines the neoplasm, selects the intensity of the laser effect, and clarifies the nature of the anesthesia.
The procedure itself is precise and delicate. A concentrated stream of light particles generates high temperature on the surface of the pathological formation and its tissues evaporate layer by layer from top to base. Acting carefully, the surgeon does not touch nearby tissues. The laser beam also cauterizes the vessels feeding the wart, so bleeding from the wound is excluded. By completely burning out organic matter, the laser beam disinfects the wound.
The duration of the procedure depends on the size of the formation and also its location. This can be from 1-2 minutes to half an hour.
Laser removal of plantar warts takes the longest time - the beam must evaporate the body of the growth, including the roots, to prevent the re-spread of the virus.
To remove a wart on the foot, only one laser manipulation is required, and today this is the most effective treatment method.
The final stage is wound treatment. After laser removal, a bloodless burnt mark remains, which disappears 1-2 weeks after the procedure, depending on the care and degree of rest. Next, the doctor will explain what to do after removing a wart with a laser and how to care for the wound until complete recovery.
Advantages and disadvantages of the laser method
Laser treatment of warts is the most modern, effective and fastest way to get rid of unwanted growths. The procedure has a number of advantages:
- painlessness;
- sterility of the wound and almost zero risk of infection;
- no bleeding after treatment;
- no damage to surrounding tissues;
- the lowest risk of scarring, scarring, and skin discoloration;
- short period of exposure to the device - you can burn out a papilloma on the face in 3-5 minutes, on the sole the treatment will take up to half an hour;
- To remove a wart you only need one session;
- the laser is suitable for growths of any type and location;
- slight risk of relapse, since the human papillomavirus is destroyed along with the affected tissues;
- no age restrictions.
The main disadvantage of the procedure is its cost. It is also necessary to take into account that after removing particularly large warts, traces remain.
In rare cases, scars are possible even with small formations - they appear as a result of the low regenerative properties of tissues. If the rules of postoperative care are violated, there is a risk of inflammation and suppuration of the wound.
Laser removal of spines on the sole requires a long period of rest. Larger lesions also take longer to heal.
Local anesthesia itself can cause side effects such as dizziness, changes in blood pressure, drowsiness, and general fatigue. If you have already had negative reactions to anesthesia, you should alert your doctor or consider other methods.
Is it painful to remove a wart with a laser?
If you are worried about whether it is painful to remove warts with a laser for children and adults, it is in vain. The manipulations are carried out under local anesthesia, the patient does not feel what is happening.
But if we are talking about small children, then they may experience psychological discomfort. Whether a child will cry in the laser surgeon’s chair depends on the preliminary mood.
Remember that during illnesses it is not recommended to engage in removal.
The method is recognized as the most painless - laser removal of warts in children is more acceptable than cryodestruction, electrocoagulation and, especially, chemical destruction. The body of the wart is completely removed, and the skin heals faster after manipulation than with other methods.
Removing a plantar wart with a laser causes slightly more postoperative discomfort, since the area of the plantar wart is usually larger than in other areas, and the plantar area is subject to greater stress.
But during the operation, the growths are removed without any discomfort. Parents do not have to worry - burning warts with a laser does not hurt, although healing is sometimes unpleasant.
Consequences and possible complications
Laser wart removal has its pros and cons. Some patients complain that their papilloma was poorly removed or that it heals painfully. This can happen due to insufficient qualifications of the surgeon, or due to the actions or predisposition of the patient himself.
The growths are removed in one session. The main complications and consequences of laser wart removal are scars. They arise due to:
- predisposition of the skin to the formation of keloids;
- wound injury and infection;
- violations of care rules during the rehabilitation period.
A scar is inevitable with large wounds deepened under the papillary layer of skin. The color of the skin changes.
If the scar is located in hidden areas of the body that are not visible to strangers, it does not need to be removed.
When there is a risk of a noticeable cosmetic defect, the patient is recommended drugs that prevent the formation of rough scars (Contractubex, hydrocortisone ointment, Panavir).
Large keloid scars can subsequently be removed by cryodestruction, microwave therapy, and electrocoagulation. Separate recommendations are also given on what and how to treat the wound.
Possible complications include burns and redness, and if there is sensitivity to light, swelling. If the rules are followed during the rehabilitation period, such consequences do not arise. If a burn appears and does not go away, you should consult a dermatologist.
After the operation, a low-grade fever may persist for several days; this is a natural reaction of the body. But when the patient scratches the wound and gets infected, inflammation may appear at the site of the removed papilloma. If it does not go away for more than 10 days, you should contact the surgeon who performed the operation. The doctor will prescribe antiseptics and antibiotics to treat the wound.
If pain tolerance is poor or the edges of the wound diverge, the sensations after surgery may cause particular discomfort. If the wound has become infected and inflamed, the pain becomes stronger.
In this case, you need to consult a doctor - you may need to rinse with antiseptics, stitches or take painkillers.
It is important not to self-medicate, but to go to a specialist if there are any signs of discomfort.
A wart was removed with a laser - how long does it take for the wound to heal?
You will receive your first instructions on how to care for the wound after laser wart removal at the clinic. Healing occurs in several stages:
- First, a scab forms on the wound - a dry crust, under which the tissue heals.
- Normally, if you provide normal wound care after laser removal of warts and do not scratch it, the crust will fall off after 5-10 days, depending on the area of the wound, the patient’s age and the skin’s ability to regenerate.
- A month after removal, the relief and color of the skin evens out and becomes indistinguishable from the surrounding tissues.
Existing diseases, for example, diabetes mellitus, blood clotting disorders, and hormonal disorders, can extend the healing period. These factors serve as a contraindication to the procedure.
Rehabilitation time is delayed with suppressed immunity, lack of proper wound care, drinking alcohol and smoking, which slows down regenerative processes.
It is impossible to say exactly how long the wound will take to heal after laser removal of a wart in these cases.
The surgeon gives detailed instructions on what and how to treat the wound after laser removal of the wart. Caring for this wound requires protection from mechanical damage. If it is a plantar wart, then it is better to sit at home in the first days and walk barefoot, keeping the intervention site in the open air. If you need to walk, use comfortable shoes.
A wound of any location should not be wetted for at least 3 days after surgery, or better yet, when the scab falls off. For daily treatment, a 0.5% solution of chlorhexidine and potassium permanganate is usually used. After the crust falls off, the mark is lubricated with Contractubex or another anti-scar preparation.
Relapse Prevention
Once in the body, the human papillomavirus, which causes the growth of warts, does not leave it and is activated when the immune system is suppressed. It is impossible to give a 100% guarantee that after removal the warts will not appear again. But you can minimize the risk.
Immediately after the operation, purchase products to treat skin areas after laser removal of a wart - antiseptics that do not contain alcohol or aggressive chemicals. Until the wound has completely healed, cosmetics should not be applied to the intervention site or covered with a band-aid.
The risk of relapse depends on the individual characteristics of your body. In the presence of skin diseases, reduced immunity, multiple neoplasms, the risk is increased. If during the rehabilitation period the surface of the wound is completely smoothed, the likelihood of a wart reappearing is minimal.
Cost of the procedure
The cost of removing a wart using a laser is higher than that of other methods, such as using liquid nitrogen, radio wave or electrocoagulator. But this procedure allows you to get rid of the defect in one session. What is better - laser or nitrogen removal of warts is decided by the patient and the attending physician based on the possibilities and contraindications.
The price range varies depending on the policy of the clinic, the equipment used, the qualifications of the surgeon, and the location of the tumor.
Thus, a simple small wart can be removed with a regular CO2 laser for an amount from 200 to 1000 rubles, papillomas on the delicate skin of intimate places can be removed for 6,500 rubles.
It is also worth considering the price of a preliminary consultation - about 1000 rubles in different clinics in Moscow.
Source: https://SkinPerfect.ru/borodavki/udalenie-lazerom
Removing warts with a laser: technology, consequences, recommendations
There are several ways to remove warts. Most often, patients choose laser wart removal. The advantages are that it does not take much time and does not require long-term rehabilitation. In this article we will talk in more detail about the laser wart removal service.
How does laser removal of warts occur?
The most common skin disease is acne, followed by warts. Statistics say that 10% of people have the papilloma virus. The papillomavirus causes abnormal skin tissue, causing people to suffer from various diseases, ranging from warts to serious problems such as cervical cancer.
Warts come in different sizes: from 1 mm to 3 cm. They form on the mucous membranes, skin, and can be convex or flat. Once the virus has entered the human body, it cannot be removed and will remain for life. As soon as a person's immune system fails, a wart will appear.
Healthy people can easily become infected from carriers of the infection through shared objects, household appliances, or sexual contact. There is a high risk of infection on the beach, in the pool, sauna, bathhouse and other places where large numbers of people relax. The papillomavirus dies when exposed to sunlight, so the risk of infection in the evening and at night is significantly higher.
A person may not realize that he has become infected, even for several months, because signs of the disease appear only after 2-5 months. Not only a decrease in immunity provokes the appearance of warts, but also the following factors:
- Tight and uncomfortable, synthetic shoes.
- Sweaty feet.
- Metabolic disease.
- Endocrine pathology.
- Acrocyanosis of the limbs.
- Sudden hypothermia.
- Stress.
- Fungal and other infectious diseases.
- Insufficient hygiene.
- Lack of nutrients in the body.
- Casual sex.
- Failure to comply with the rules of asepsis and antiseptics during manicure and pedicure.
Laser removal of warts is carried out only after consultation with a dermatologist or cosmetologist. Wart cells are 75% water. Laser installations evaporate this liquid, due to which the neoplasm is removed. The removed material is subsequently subjected to histological analysis. During the procedure, one of various laser systems is used:
- CO2 laser - pathological tissues are destroyed, the liquid is evaporated using a laser beam. A CO2 laser emits infrared radiation with a wavelength of 10,600 mn. The disadvantage of this method is that after the procedure scars may remain on the patient's skin.
- The erbium laser is very similar to the CO2 laser, only it has a shorter wavelength - 2940 mn, and is twelve times more effective. Another advantage of this laser is that it is less traumatic to tissue.
- A pulsed dye laser leaves virtually no scars and does not cause discomfort to the patient during the procedure. Unlike CO2 laser and erbium laser, it has a selective effect on oxyhemoglobin, leading to the destruction of wart capillaries.
What are the benefits of laser wart removal?
Removing warts with a laser is not the only way to get rid of tumors. There are radio waves, cryosurgery, electrocoagulation and other methods, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. But still, one of the most effective methods is laser, as it has the following advantages:
- There are no scars or rough scars left on the body.
- The doctor can control the depth of penetration of the laser beam.
- One session is enough to completely remove tumors.
- Fast healing after the procedure.
- Method sterility and safety.
- With the help of a laser, warts can be removed from any part of the body.
Contraindications for laser wart removal
This procedure cannot be performed if:
- exacerbation of herpes;
- general inflammatory disease;
- inflammation of the skin around the wart;
- pregnancy;
- suspected skin cancer;
- tendency to form keloid scars.
What to choose: laser or nitrogen removal of warts
The most popular methods for removing warts and other unwanted growths are laser and cryodestruction. If a person decides to remove the tumor, he needs to choose a method.
If the wart is in a visible place, such as on the face, then it is better to choose laser because it does not leave scars.
Nitrogen does not penetrate into the deep layers of the skin, so if you choose cryodestruction, there is a high probability that several procedures will be needed, especially if the tumor is large. Cryodestruction is cheaper than laser, but causes pain.
If you decide to undergo the procedure, consult a dermatologist about which method of wart removal to choose. Laser is more effective, but also more expensive. Cryodestruction is more affordable, but most likely it will take several sessions to completely get rid of the wart.
How long does it take for a wart to heal after laser removal?
- Removing a wart with a laser practically does not injure the skin, but in any case there is a burn that heals in three stages.
- At the first stage , a scab is formed, that is, a crust that protects the wound from infection.
- At the second stage, gradual healing of the wound under the crust occurs.
At the third stage , the scab is rejected and the skin is restored.
Young skin, of course, will initially be lighter, that is, the site of the removed wart will be visible, but subsequently the color will become the same as that of nearby tissues.
To ensure that the wound does not become inflamed or fester after laser removal of a wart, you need to take care of it, so the healing process will go faster. The healing period depends on many factors, which are indicated in the table.
Factors | Duration of wound healing |
Size and shape of the wart. | If the papilloma is less than a centimeter in diameter, the wound after the procedure will heal in two weeks. If the wart is more than a centimeter in diameter, the wound will heal within a month. |
The state of the body's immune system. | With strong immunity, the recovery period will be minimal. |
Accurately follow the doctor’s recommendations after the operation. | The wound must be taken care of so that infection does not get inside, otherwise healing will take several months. |
What must be observed after removing a wart with a laser?
- As a rule, you can wash yourself the next day, but it is still better to ask your doctor about this, because it all depends on the number of warts removed and the method of removal.
- The following are rules that all patients must follow:
- After washing, the site of the former wart should not be dried with a towel.
- For two months it is forbidden to take baths, only showers are allowed, and no cosmetic product should come into contact with the wound. The site of the former wart should not be rubbed.
- After a shower, pat the wound dry with a paper towel or soft cloth.
- Solariums and swimming in public bodies of water are prohibited for two weeks after surgery.
- Baths and saunas are prohibited for two months.
- If the wart was in a place where hair grows, then hair can be removed only three weeks after the procedure.
To prevent a scar or a scar after removing a wart with a laser, you should follow the recommendations listed below:
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Do not cover the wound with a band-aid to prevent inflammation due to the penetration of bacteria. The wound will heal faster if there is constant access to air. Over time, the crust will fall off, and in its place a new layer of epithelium will form.
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After removing the wart, treat the wound with brilliant green, healing ointments, potassium permanganate solution and other local disinfectants for three days. Chemicals and alcohol solutions are strictly prohibited.
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Even if you accidentally scratched the wart removal site and the scab began to separate prematurely, do not completely rip it off. Take the furatsilin solution, soak the separated area with it and carefully cut it off.
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The crust that has formed on the wound cannot be removed; it will fall off on its own.
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Avoid exposing the wound to sunlight; use sunscreen before going outside.
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If a wart has been removed in the intimate area, you can have sex only after the wound has completely healed. As a rule, this is one month.
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It is better not to use cosmetics until the color of the skin on the wound evens out with the surrounding tissues.
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If a month has passed since the wart was removed with a laser, and the wound has not healed, go to the doctor.
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After the procedure, it is recommended to take a course of vitamins E, A, C to make the skin more elastic, strengthen the immune system and restore the regenerative properties of the skin.
Source: https://www.salonveronika.ru/info/blog/udalenie_borodavok_lazerom/
Laser removal of papillomas: CONTRAINDICATIONS
Laser surgery is widely used in modern medicine, including for the treatment of skin tumors.
From the article “Removal of papillomas with a laser: contraindications” you can learn everything about this method and the features of its use in dermatology.
Advantages of the laser method of combating tumors
Skin defects caused by the activity of the papillomavirus can occur in absolutely any area of our body, including the most delicate tissue of the mucous membranes. Most often, a wart can be noticed precisely in those places where the epidermis is vulnerable to damage, is subject to frequent mechanical friction with clothing, as well as in areas where sweat glands are located.
The most common areas where papillomas appear:
- face;
- on the eyelid;
- neck and hairline;
- armpits;
- in the mouth and throat;
- rib cage;
- on the sides of the body;
- on the feet;
- groin area;
- genitals;
- crotch;
- area around the anus;
- in women at risk - the cervix;
- For men, the danger is the growth of tumors in the urethra.
The virus is active exclusively in places of primary infection, but, as a rule, it selects areas in which removal must be done with extreme caution, since there is a high risk of damage to healthy tissue, secondary infection and bleeding.
Modern medicine successfully uses the most simple and relatively safe removal using a laser beam for this purpose.
The technique has the following advantages:
- high accuracy: the process affects only the affected tissue;
- the ability to get rid of warts in the most delicate areas;
- the risk of bleeding is completely eliminated, since thermal coagulation of the vessels simultaneously occurs;
- the rehabilitation period is simple and proceeds well if you follow the doctor’s recommendations;
- low likelihood of scarring;
- you can completely remove all cells affected by the virus;
- anesthesia is not always required;
- the doctor has the opportunity to adjust the length of the beam, thereby establishing the degree of penetration into the dermis;
- the instrument does not come into contact with the skin, which allows maintaining the sterility of the surgical field;
- During the operation, the tumor is not damaged, which eliminates the possibility of the virus reaching the surface of the skin and secondary infection.
Removing skin growths with a laser is considered one of the effective and reliable ways to rid you of papillomas.
Indications for laser removal and manipulation technique
The laser removes any papillomas, regardless of their location. Some types of tumors pose no threat at all, causing only aesthetic discomfort, while others have a higher risk of degenerating into a malignant tumor, so you should get rid of them immediately.
The following are considered dangerous:
- exposed to frequent trauma and papillomas;
- genital warts in the genital area and anus;
- itchy and bleeding growths;
- fast-growing tumors;
- recurrent warts;
- papillomas on the face and eyelids;
- plantar warts (due to their pain).
We talked more about the types, causes and forms of papillomas in the article “Human papillomavirus: how it is transmitted.”
The feasibility of getting rid of skin defects using a laser is determined by the doctor after examination, and, in some cases, after additional medical examination (it is carried out if there is a suspicion of the presence of cancer cells in the tissue, extensive growths, papillomatosis of the intimate area in women).
The procedure itself is quite simple and does not take much time; on average it can last up to 30 minutes. It is carried out as follows:
1. Preparation of the surgical field: disinfection of the affected area.2. Local anesthesia of the wart. More often, anesthesia is performed at the request of the patient or if removal occurs on the mucous membrane.
To do this, depending on the depth of the lesion, layer-by-layer infiltration anesthesia or application of a spray or cream with lidocaine is used.3. Having set the desired length of the laser beam on the device, the doctor begins to gradually burn out the growth, destroying cells infected with the virus.4.
In one session, you can get rid of several tumors if they are relatively small in size.
5. At the end of the procedure, treatment with an antiseptic is carried out; if necessary, a sterile bandage is applied.
The procedure is well tolerated, restoration and healing of the skin is rarely accompanied by complications.
Neoplasms on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and nasopharynx are removed in the ENT surgery department; vaginal and cervical condylomas are removed strictly by a gynecologist.
Absolute contraindications to laser removal of papillomas
Absolute contraindications are those factors that impede the procedure, which are permanent in nature and imply a categorical rejection of the laser technique in favor of other methods of getting rid of papillomas.
Such contraindications include the following pathologies:
1. History of oncology. A laser is a special type of light radiation that enhances the oncogenic process in the body if it is already present. If atypical cells are detected within the skin tumor itself, then it is removed only with a scalpel.2. Diabetes. In this case, the stage of the disease plays a special role.
Diabetes in the stage of decompensation - when blood sugar levels are unstable or not at all regulated by insulin-containing drugs - is a strict prohibition on laser removal of warts.
If the disease is compensated, the blood sugar is stable, this is confirmed by tests, and the endocrinologist does not object to the procedure - removal of the tumor is possible.3. Epilepsy.
In this case, you should consult a neurologist about carrying out this type of procedure, but more often the method has to be abandoned in favor of other methods, without the use of light exposure on tissue.4. Blood clotting disorders, fragile blood vessels.
Any pathological conditions associated with instability of blood clotting factors, dysfunction of platelets and their low content in plasma creates a risk of bleeding. Weak walls of blood vessels can also lead to the destruction of adjacent blood tubes, which threatens the development of hematomas, deepening of the wound, and edema.5.
Photosensitivity of the skin may be accompanied by an increased allergic reaction to light radiation.6. Pregnancy and breastfeeding. There have been no special studies on the risks of laser exposure on the body of mother and child, therefore, due to insufficient clinical data, such operations are legally prohibited.7. HIV infection and hepatitis C. In this case, the decision on the possibility of removing warts with a laser is made only by an infectious disease specialist based on the patient’s blood picture and data on the degree of development of the pathology.
8. Autoimmune diseases: systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma.
Relative contraindications to the procedure
Relative contraindications are those that can be treated (or can be eliminated independently within a certain period of time) and are not so much a ban on the use of a laser as a recommendation to postpone the operation. After eliminating these factors, removing warts using this method will be possible.
1. Herpetic formations anywhere in the body, including relapse of genital herpes.2. Any signs of inflammation. This parameter is detected by the results of a general blood test in the form of leukocytosis and an increase in ESR.3. Increased body temperature.
Even low-grade fever (a rise in temperature to 38° C) is important, since this symptom is a sign of the onset of an infectious process.4. Any form of ARVI, colds.5. Recently suffered serious illnesses: pneumonia, pyelonephritis, bronchitis, etc.
With an insufficient period of convalescence (recovery).6. The presence of purulent skin diseases: strepto- and pyoderma, furunculosis, abscess, phlegmon, severe forms of acne.7. If less than a month has passed after any abdominal and (depending on the complexity) laparoscopic surgery.8.
It is also not recommended to carry out laser treatment for girls in the first days of menstruation, since during this period the body’s immune defense is significantly reduced and allergic reactions intensify.9. Extensive and deep skin injuries, for example from a burn.10.
Exacerbation phase of chronic dermatological diseases: psoriasis, lichen planus, desquamatous dermatitis.11. Any manifestations of skin allergies: urticaria, eczema.
12. Exposure to large quantities of ultraviolet radiation (at least two weeks must pass after visiting a solarium or intense tanning in the open rays of the sun).
To determine the presence of contraindications to laser papilloma removal, the attending physician prescribes a clinical examination to avoid the risk of side effects.
That is why we recommend that if you have a problem with the formation of warts on the skin, you should contact specialized medical centers that have additional diagnostic capabilities and not trust your health to dubious cosmetic organizations.
Outwardly, it may seem that the growth on the skin does not pose a particular threat; it can be removed immediately, but only an experienced doctor can determine the degree of threat of the tumor or identify concomitant pathology in which removing the growth using this method can be harmful to health.
Disadvantages of the laser method
At the beginning of the article, we told you in detail about the advantages of this method of removing papillomas. But, like all serious medical interventions, laser removal of warts also has some disadvantages, which we cannot fail to mention:
1. During the manipulation, flat warts are destroyed, the material for biopsy is taken before the procedure, so the tumor still has to be damaged.2. Scars, including keloids, can form on skin prone to pathological growth of connective tissue.3. Some patients complain of an unpleasant odor during the procedure.
4. If the manipulation is carried out solely for the purpose of eliminating a cosmetic defect, it is not covered by the compulsory medical insurance policy; depending on the location of the tumor, its size and complexity of the procedure, it can have a high cost.
It is worth noting that any medical technology may have its disadvantages, contraindications and application features; in the case of the laser method of removing papillomas, the advantages of the technique clearly outweigh its disadvantages.
How to care for your skin after laser papilloma removal
After the tumor has been eliminated using a laser, special skin care is not particularly difficult:
1. Do not wet the damage with water for 2-3 days.2. Do not tear off the resulting crust; 3. For a week, treat the wound with light blotting movements. Repeat the procedure 2 times a day with an antiseptic recommended by your doctor.4. Avoid any injury to this area.5.
Avoid contamination with sweat and fat secretions.6. If the wart is located in the area of shaving and hair removal, avoid such procedures until the epithelium is completely restored.7. Wounds on open areas of the body should be protected from ultraviolet radiation.
And in general, it is better to avoid insolation until complete recovery.
8. Depending on the specifics of the procedure performed, the doctor will give you additional care instructions.
- The area of damage after laser removal of papilloma heals quite quickly, it is likely that a week after the operation you will be able to forget about the existence of a cosmetic defect.
- Dear friends, if you still have questions about the article “Removal of papillomas with a laser: contraindications,” you can ask them in x.
- And next time we’ll talk about how to remove papillomas using other medical methods, and what is the difference between existing methods.
1.Yutskovskaya Y.A., Kusaya N.V. Radiosurgery method in the complex treatment of viral warts. Modern high technology. 2004
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Source: https://lavida-live.ru/dermatologiya/pappilomy/udalenie-papillom-lazerom-protivopokazanija.html