Medicines for the treatment of prostate adenoma in men are used quite often. They help eliminate the main symptoms of the pathology. Many patients cope with the disease by taking special tablets or using rectal suppositories. Such remedies alleviate the course of the disease and improve the functions of the reproductive organs.
Indications for drug therapy
Drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma are prescribed only for strict indications. Conservative therapy can be the main or additional method of combating pathology.
To achieve the desired results, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the pathology and take into account the patient’s condition. The limitations to such treatment are of no small importance.
Key indications for such therapy include the following:
- no complications from the kidneys;
- difficulties with performing a surgical operation;
- recurrence of adenoma after surgery.
Typically, drugs are prescribed in the early stages of the onset of the disease, when disruptions to the functioning of the organ are minimal and there are no complications that affect the functioning of the kidneys.
Relatively recently, the main way to combat prostate adenoma was surgery. As medicine develops, only 20% of men with this diagnosis undergo surgery. The remaining patients are treated conservatively.
Contraindications
Drug therapy for prostate adenoma also has certain contraindications. These include old age and poor condition of the heart and blood vessels.
In addition, medications for prostate adenoma are not prescribed in the following situations:
- stones in the bladder;
- severe urination disorders;
- the amount of residual urine is more than 100 ml;
- acute delay in emptying the bladder;
- hematuria.
Review of effective drugs
Medications produce results if they are combined with diet correction, exercise and massage.
To maintain the achieved results, comprehensive treatment is necessary. It takes a long time to complete and requires several courses. The following categories of medications are usually prescribed:
- pills;
- solutions for injections;
- microenemas;
- rectal suppositories.
Medicines do not help to radically get rid of adenoma. However, they give good results at stages 1-2 of the disease, when there is no kidney damage. If the growth of prostate tissue has acquired alarming proportions, it will not be possible to do without surgical intervention.
Sometimes conservative methods are chosen to preserve a man's erection or reproductive functions. In difficult situations, when prostate adenoma is accompanied by concomitant disorders, the doctor cannot prescribe surgery.
Alpha blockers
The development of prostate adenoma is associated with hormonal balance. This parameter can be adjusted using special medications. They act at the cellular level and help quickly achieve the desired results.
Medicines block adrenergic receptors. This helps reduce the tone of the smooth muscles of the bladder. The drugs also reduce spasm of the cervix of this organ. Due to this, urination is normalized.
Thanks to the use of adrenergic blockers to combat adenoma, it is possible to improve the rate of urine excretion and ensure complete emptying of the bladder. As a result, the size of the organ decreases.
Properly selected products that are used according to the scheme do not affect the balance of a man’s hormones. The first results can be obtained within a few weeks after the start of therapy. In such a situation, you need to undergo a full course of treatment.
If there are no noticeable results within 3 months, there is no further need to use such medications. Even long-term use of drugs from this category will not give the desired results. They will only lead to undesirable health consequences.
The category of such drugs for prostate adenoma includes many drugs. Each of them has certain advantages and disadvantages. The doctor must choose a specific remedy. The dosage and regimen of use of the substance is also determined by the urologist.
The most effective medications for the treatment of prostate adenoma include the following:
- Prazosin . The substance is used to relax muscles and increase the rate of urine excretion. Thanks to its use, you can achieve good results in 80% of cases. The drug rarely causes undesirable health effects.
- Omnic . This substance can be used for prostate adenoma even in older people. The drug does not affect blood pressure parameters as much as other medications.
- Dalfaz . This is another effective medicine that reduces the resistance of the prostate to the flow of urine. The substance can be used even against the background of installing a catheter in the bladder for acute urination problems.
The listed substances help eliminate the symptoms that are characteristic of adenoma. However, they cannot stop the development of tumor formation or lead to its reduction. Typically, substances are used as part of a combination treatment or when preparing a person for surgery.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
Such drugs activate the resorption of adenoma. In addition, they reduce the severity of symptoms that accompany adenoma. To achieve noticeable results, it is necessary to undergo treatment for at least six months.
Drug treatment of adenoma reduces the level of dihydrotestosterone in the blood. This male hormone is actively involved in the development of prostate hyperplasia. Therefore, medications help eliminate the causes of the disease and also successfully cope with its symptoms.
After 3 months of systematic use of the substance, urine output is normalized and bladder function improves. The drugs are reliable prevention of the development of negative consequences of adenoma. Therefore, even in advanced cases of the disease, there may be no need for surgical intervention.
For therapy to bring results, you need to take such medications for at least 6 months. Before starting treatment, the doctor must prescribe a detailed examination. This will help minimize the likelihood of adverse reactions.
Often, after using this category of drugs, men complain of erectile dysfunction, a decrease in the volume and composition of sperm, and weakened libido. Usually, after completing the course of therapy, the situation improves significantly and male strength is restored.
Combination medications
The most effective remedy for prostate adenoma in this category is sonoride duo. Thanks to the use of the substance, it is possible to obtain a quick and noticeable effect. It is more pronounced than with monotherapy.
With the help of the substance it is possible to cope with the inflammatory process and stop the development of hyperplasia. With prolonged use of the drug, it is possible to cope with the symptoms of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Not all men can use the medicine, since it has many restrictions on its use. Sonoride duo is not used in the following situations:
- impaired renal function - identified organ failure, the presence of stones or other diseases;
- postural hypertension;
- glucose-galactose malabsorption;
- liver failure;
- dysfunction of the bladder associated with the influence of pathogenic microorganisms.
After using the substance, there is a risk of side effects. These include chronic headaches, itching, and allergies. Also, the medicine can provoke fainting, tachycardia, and runny nose.
However, combination treatment is still more effective than monotherapy.
Herbal remedies
The main advantage of such drugs is the absence of contraindications and adverse reactions. These medications contain exclusively natural substances that have a mild effect on the prostate.
The list of medications for prostate adenoma includes the following:
- Adenostop. The activity of the drug is aimed at stopping the enlargement of prostate tissue. Thanks to the use of the substance, it is possible to reduce the size of the adenoma. The active component of the product is cocklebur. This plant has an antibacterial effect and copes with swelling.
- Peponen. The active substance of the medicine is pumpkin seed oil. It is produced in the form of capsules. The drug reduces the severity of pain, which often accompanies prostate adenoma.
- Prostagut forte. The medicine contains plant extracts - creeping palm and nettle roots. With the help of the substance it is possible to cope with swelling, stop the inflammatory process, and eliminate pain. The medicine also strengthens the immune system. It is often used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes.
- Prostamol uno. It is made from the fruits of the finely serrated sabal. The medicine has antiandrogenic properties, relieves inflammation and has an analgesic effect. With its help, it is possible to strengthen blood vessels and normalize their condition.
- Tykveol. The medicine is one of the most effective herbal remedies for adenoma. It improves the condition of a man with prostate adenoma. The use of the substance eliminates the symptoms of the disease and reduces the size of the tumor.
You should begin drug treatment for prostate adenoma only after consulting a urologist. Only combination therapy will help achieve tangible results and cope with the adenoma.
Other drugs
To cope with abnormal changes in the tissues of the prostate and urinary tract, doctors use symptomatic drugs that do not directly affect the affected organ. To eliminate spasms of the urethra and bladder, antispasmodics are used. Anticholinergics are also actively used.
The most effective are belladonna derivatives. These include atropine , which is produced in injections or drops. Suppositories containing belladonna are no less effective. Platiphylline has a less active effect.
These medications help relieve pain and tension in the bladder muscles. They should be prescribed by a urologist in a limited dosage. At stage 2-3 of the pathology, atony of muscle tissue occurs.
Loop diuretics are used to reduce swelling of affected tissues. Furosemide falls into this category. It is strictly prohibited to use substances that irritate the urinary organs.
If there is a high risk of inflammatory damage to the bladder or kidneys, experts prescribe antibacterial drugs. Such medications cope well with the symptoms of prostatitis, which often complements the development of adenoma.
The most effective antibiotics include the following:
- Cephalosporins – cefixime, cefaclor;
- Fluoroquinolones – ofloxacin, norfloxacin;
- Aminoglycosides – gentamicin.
In difficult cases with the development of inflammation, it is necessary to combine antibacterial agents with anti-inflammatory drugs. It is worth taking into account the presence of symptoms of kidney failure. If a chronic form of the pathology is observed, tetracyclines and aminoglycosides should not be used. These categories of drugs produce a toxic effect on the renal parenchyma.
To activate the body's immune system, a man is prescribed vitamin complexes. They improve the restoration of metabolic processes in gland tissues, reduce oxidation and stimulate blood circulation. However, symptomatic therapy should not replace specific treatment of the pathology.
Drug treatment of prostate adenoma helps to cope with the pathology and improve the patient’s health.
There are quite a few effective drugs that relieve pain, eliminate inflammation and normalize the flow of urine. However, the urologist must select a specific remedy.
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Source: https://MedProstatit.ru/lekarstva-pri-adenome-prostaty.html
Medicines for prostate adenoma: list, instructions for use, composition and results
- October 18, 2018
- Prostatitis
- Alina Naumova
In this article we will look at effective medications for prostate adenoma.
This pathology is a more harmless disease than prostate cancer, but no less insidious.
According to statistics, this is the most common pathology in the genitourinary system of men, which most often develops in them after 50 years.
Hyperplasia of this organ causes a lot of trouble and discomfort. Effective therapy consists of taking medications for prostatitis and prostate adenoma.
This pathology is expressed in the uncontrolled proliferation of gland tissue. As a result, a pathological neoplasm arises, which consists of foreign, modified tissue.
The tumor forms and grows gradually, without any symptoms of its presence, and this process can last for quite a long period of time. The direction of development of this formation can be different: the tumor can grow both inside the prostate and outside - from its outer walls.
Taking into account the direction of growth, the formation can cause urination problems, or it can be completely asymptomatic.
The cause of this pathological process is chronic prostatitis. Most medications only temporarily eliminate pain in the prostate gland, masking the course of the disease.
And with frequent use they can cause the development of malignant changes in this organ.
Therefore, for a complete recovery, a man needs to know exactly what medications can not only relieve the symptoms of this disease, but also eliminate the root cause of its development.
The symptoms of prostate cancer and adenoma are largely identical. To select the correct drug treatment and exclude the development of an oncological process, it is necessary to undergo certain diagnostic measures:
- free and total PSA test;
- digital rectal examination;
- Ultrasound;
- biopsy with collection of biomaterial for histological examination.
A list of drugs for prostate adenoma in men will be presented below.
Symptoms of the disease
The first signs of a pathological process in the prostate gland are difficulties with urination.
They often manifest themselves in different ways, but in most cases throughout the night and day as false urges. In this case, a characteristic pain syndrome may be observed.
The most common symptom of an adenoma is repeated visits to the toilet at night. In certain cases, their number can reach up to seven times per night.
Scientific studies have proven that in 89% of cases prostate adenoma develops into an oncological process. Chronic lack of sleep causes the development of depressive states and provokes systematic fatigue. The patient may experience excessive irritability, which directly affects the quality of interaction with other people.
The most serious complication of developing prostate adenoma is acute urinary retention, which is expressed in the inability to urinate normally, despite a strong urge to do so.
As a result of this disorder, urine begins to accumulate in the bladder. Its volume can reach 2 liters.
In this condition, there are two options: catheterization, if this is not possible, a puncture is made in the lower zone of the abdominal wall.
As this pathological process progresses, the man begins to experience severe pain in the lower abdomen, and blood may appear in the semen and urine. At the same time, men often ignore the need to undergo a medical examination and consult a doctor in the most advanced cases.
Treatment methods
There are only three ways to get rid of this disease. These include:
- drug therapy with drugs for prostate adenoma;
- surgical intervention;
- taking herbal medicines.
When self-medicating, there is a danger of choosing the wrong medication or the regimen of its administration and dosage. During such therapy, the pathological process will only worsen. Therefore, the best solution would be to contact a specialist and take pharmacological agents proven by clinical practice.
Drug treatment
Prostate adenoma is a steadily progressive pathological process. The growth of a benign neoplasm is constant, but the rate of tumor development may vary.
As the patient ages, the likelihood of dangerous complications increases significantly. At the onset of the disease, the most effective is the use of drug therapy, which consists of taking medications prescribed by the doctor for prostate adenoma.
This is guaranteed to eliminate disturbances in urination processes.
At the moment of development of the pharmacological industry, there are three main groups of medical products for the treatment of this disease:
- 5-alpha reductase inhibitors;
- alpha-blockers;
- medicines based on natural ingredients: phytomedicines.
The choice of treatment method depends mainly on two main characteristics of the pathological process itself: the complexity of the course and the stage of tumor development. The action of medications is aimed at eliminating the root cause and symptoms of the disease.
As a concomitant therapy, specialists often prescribe probiotics (dietary supplements and preparations containing live microcultures).
Such therapeutic agents help restore the microflora in the intestines, which will lead to an increase in immune defense, and the body will be able to cope with the disease faster and easier.
It is very important to know that alpha-blockers can only eliminate the symptoms of the pathological process. 5-alpha reductase inhibitors act on the main cause of the disease.
Therefore, medications of the first group can quickly provide assistance, eliminating pain and spasms of the lower abdomen. And medications of the second group treat the cause of the disease.
Thus, correct treatment of adenoma in most cases requires an integrated approach and combination therapy.
What medications are most commonly used for prostate adenoma?
Alpha blockers
These drugs are effective medications that can quickly eliminate the symptoms of pathological processes in the prostate gland. These medications are prescribed for weak, painful, or intermittent urine flow.
The help of these medications is expressed in relaxing the muscles of the bladder and prostate, which promotes free urination. At the same time, alpha blockers do not have any effect on the pathological formation itself.
They are not able to reduce the tumor in size or stop its growth.
A major role in the functioning of the male urinary system is assigned to the proximal urethra and alpha-adrenergic receptors of the bladder. There are three types of receptors:
- Alpha-1A adrenergic receptors, which are located in the prostatic urethra, prostate and bladder. The function of these receptors is to regulate the functioning of the smooth muscles of the gland, neck and base of the bladder, ejaculatory ducts and seminal vesicles.
- Alpha-1B adrenergic receptors, which are located in blood vessels and control the tone of the arteries during the distribution of blood. The number of receptors gradually increases with age.
- Alpha 1D adrenergic receptors, which are found in the bladder, sinuses and spinal cord. The purpose of such receptors is not fully understood by science, but it is known that they play a significant role in the functioning of the bladder muscles.
"Kardura"
This medicine for prostatitis and adenoma belongs to the category of alpha-blockers. The release form of this medicine is small, round tablets. The medicine is produced in dosages of 1.2 and 4 mg.
The active element of this drug is doxazosin mesylate. This substance has an effect on all groups of alpha-adrenergic receptors and helps normalize the functioning of the genitourinary system.
The initial dosage of the drug is 1 mg per day, taken in the morning or evening. Taking into account urodynamic indicators, the dose can be up to 4 mg per day. Analogs of this medication are the drugs “Artezin”, “Kamiren”, “Doxazosin”, “Urocard”, “Omnik”.
These medications relieve antispasmodic effects and stabilize the functioning of the bladder.
"Omnik"
This medicine for prostatitis and adenoma is an α1-adrenergic receptor blocker intended for the symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
The drug selectively inhibits postsynaptic α1A-adrenergic receptors of the smooth muscles of the prostate, prostatic zone of the urethra, and bladder neck. As a result, the muscle tone of these areas decreases and the outflow of urine is facilitated.
At the same time, the symptoms of irritation and obstruction associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia are reduced. Therapeutic effectiveness is observed approximately 14 days from the start of administration.
This medicine for adenoma and prostatitis is produced in green capsules in a dosage of 400 mg. It is recommended to take the medication 1 capsule 1 time per day. Analogues of this product are Alfater, Kornam, Tamsulosin.
What else is included in the list of medications for prostate adenoma?
"Dalfaz Retard"
The main active element of this medication is alfuzosin hydrochloride.
It has a pronounced effect on adrenergic receptors, helps stabilize the functions of the genitourinary system, and relieves the symptoms of prostate dysplasia. This remedy is effective for grade 1 and 2 adenoma.
Daily dose - 10 mg - in two doses. The medicine is available in capsules. Analogues are Urorek, Sonizin, Alfuprost.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
This group of drugs for prostate adenoma in men is 5-alpha reductase blockers. They are protein compounds. There are two types of its enzymes: 5-alpha reductase type 1 and type 2.
Type 1 enzymes are concentrated in liver tissue, skin and hair follicles. Type 2 enzymes are found in the nuclei of prostate stromal cells. To influence a benign tumor, these medications are necessary.
The pharmacological industry offers several types of agents for the treatment of adenoma. These include Avodart, Prosteride, Proscar, Propecia, Finasteride. Each of these medications has some clinical and pharmacological characteristics.
The recommended duration of use is 5-6 months. It is noted that the effectiveness of the drugs is almost the same. A positive result in this case is a decrease in PSA.
Possible adverse reactions to the use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis:
- depressive states;
- violation of potency;
- increased heart rate;
- allergic reactions.
Side effects of drugs can be expressed in various kinds of dysfunctions of the genitourinary system. Often there are painful sensations in the testicles, in the mammary glands, a decrease in sperm quality, and male infertility occurs.
Since these medications act on the root cause of the pathological process, a lot of time passes before the patient recovers completely.
Depending on the size of the benign formation and the speed of its growth, it takes from 6 months to 1 year. At the initial stages of adenoma development, these drugs are able to stop its growth and subsequently eliminate the tumor itself.
On average, these medications help reduce the disease symptom index by 3-4 points on the AAU scale.
"Avodart"
A drug for the prostate and prostate adenoma from the group of 5-alpha reductase blockers, which is used in the complex treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia.
The composition contains the active element futasteride, which suppresses the functionality of both types of 5α-reductase isoenzymes responsible for the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone.
This hormone is the main androgen responsible for hyperplasia of the glandular tissues of the organ.
Medicines for the treatment of prostate adenoma must be taken strictly according to the instructions.
"Finasteride"
The main active ingredient of the drug "Finasteride" suppresses the activity of 5-alpha reductase, as a result of which the production of dihydrotestosterone decreases.
This leads to a decrease in the size of the prostate gland, especially with its hyperplasia. This therapeutic effect is observed within approximately 3 months of regular use of the drug.
In addition, there is a significant reduction in the general symptoms of the pathology and complete restoration of urine excretion.
Drugs for the treatment of adenoma must be prescribed by a doctor.
Herbal remedies
Successful treatment of adenoma requires an integrated approach, an important component of which is the use of herbal medicines. They are preventative agents and effectively help in the initial stages of the disease.
Thus, at the first disturbances in the urinary process, you can use Prostamol Uno. This is a natural medicine made from finely serrated saw palmetto.
This medicine does not eliminate the cause of the pathology, but with therapy it can significantly help to reduce the severity of symptoms and relieve inflammation of the gland.
Any medications for the treatment of prostate adenoma that contain pumpkin seeds help well in the initial stages of the pathological process in the prostate. The most popular is the remedy “Tykveol”, which normalizes the flow of urine and has an analgesic effect.
A decoction of hazel or hazel leaves is also used for adenoma. To prepare it, just pour fresh or dry leaves of the plant with water, boil for 30 minutes and take three times a day.
We reviewed the most effective medications for prostate adenoma in men.
Source: https://cureprostate.ru/419129a-lekarstva-ot-adenomyi-prostatyi-spisok-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-sostav-i-rezultatyi
What medications are used to treat prostate adenoma in men?
- How prostate adenoma is treated in men, medications for treating the disease - such questions are within the competence of a urologist.
- Prostate adenoma is a common disease in many older men.
- Another name for the disease is benign prostatic hyperplasia.
- Treatment for such a diagnosis is imperative, even if the disease does not cause much trouble and proceeds with almost no characteristic symptoms.
How is treatment carried out?
The trouble is that this tumor, although benign, can also develop into prostate cancer. As the adenoma grows, it causes a lot of harm, primarily due to the fact that the usual process of urination is disrupted.
All this is a compelling argument for the treatment of inflammation and prostate adenoma in men. To understand when to see a doctor, you need to pay attention to the following symptoms that appear. Since tissue growth occurs at this time, the prostate gland itself increases in volume.
Compression of the prostatic section, which belongs to the urethra, begins, its lumen narrows, which is why a problem arises with the outflow of urine.
Problems appear in the bladder:
- urination occurs with difficulty, this process takes much more time than before;
- urine comes out in a sluggish stream;
- During the process, pain is felt, the muscles of the abdominal wall can be felt tense;
- feeling of a full bladder immediately after emptying;
- after the act, urine leaks drop by drop;
- urinary incontinence or retention, but together with incontinence.
All these processes cause changes in the male bladder muscle. The nerve endings that belong to the prostatic part of the urethra and the neck of the bladder are constantly irritated, which leads to the occurrence of pathologies :
- constant nightly “visits” to the toilet;
- urination in small portions, but frequent and painful;
- only with urge, urinary incontinence.
Such processes are alarming not only because they cause discomfort to a man and have a negative psychological effect on him, causing irritation, fear of being disgraced, and depressive states.
The most dangerous thing is that:
- urine does not completely leave the body;
- urinary retention occurs;
- blood streaks appear in the urine, which indicates serious inflammation;
- stones begin to form in the bladder;
- the bladder becomes inflamed, which leads to cystitis;
- the kidneys become inflamed, which can provoke the formation of chronic pyelonephritis.
If the patient has prostate adenoma, treatment should begin as early as possible. Before treating prostate adenoma in men, the doctor must determine at what stage the disease is.
Stage | Description of the stage |
Compensation stage | It differs in that it is not yet very noticeable, but the first signs of urination disorder have already appeared, uncontrollable urges arise, which is especially pronounced at night. The stream is sluggish, and the act itself is somewhat difficult. But so far the neighboring organs do not experience discomfort, and pathological changes in the upper urinary tract and kidneys are not observed. |
Subcompensation stage | Disorders of urination are significant, as are the functions of the bladder, residual urine is retained in it: up to 200 ml. It appears that the bladder is still full. There is a delay in urination, and the stream is thinner and weak. Due to the fact that residual portions of urine are observed, the kidneys begin to work poorly. |
Stage of decompensation | There is no muscle tone in the bladder. The upper urinary tract is dilated, and the kidneys are affected and barely function. |
If previously for a patient with the problem of how to treat prostate adenoma, the only way out was surgery, but now the methods have changed. Doctors are trying to treat with medication, using a wait-and-see approach.
Video: “Prostate adenoma”
Anti-inflammatory drugs and antispasmodics for the treatment of adenoma
To begin to improve the act of urination, both anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic drugs are needed. Otherwise, we need a whole complex, which includes specially developed drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma, which act as an alternative to surgery.
In the early stages of the disease, drugs must be used to slow down and stop the disease. Treatment usually takes a long time, but has a positive effect, first stabilizing and gradually eliminating the pathological process.
When prescribing medication for the treatment of prostate adenoma, many factors become decisive:
- whether there is prostate cancer;
- what symptoms worry the patient most;
- what is the current volume of the prostate and the volume of residual urine in the bladder, etc.
- It must be admitted that drug treatment is not as pronounced as with surgery, but there are no risks associated with surgery.
- Video: “Medicines for the treatment of prostate diseases”
What drugs are used to treat prostate adenoma?
Medicines against prostate adenoma: Medicines for the treatment of prostate adenoma should be prescribed that can relax the muscle fibers of the prostate.
They are thought to be alpha1 adrenergic receptor antagonists. Their advantages are that they successfully eliminate muscle spasms, and therefore help improve urination. , Dalfaz, Kornam, Kardura, Setegis are considered effective in this group .
But some of them can cause low blood pressure. If you have low blood pressure, you should take the medicine only under the supervision of a doctor. There is a list of drugs with no pronounced hypotensive effect, which practically do not cause side effects.
They are made on the basis of tamsulosin - these are: Flosin, Fokusin, Lokren, Adenorm, Omnic .
Their composition allows the use of products for older people with serious pathologies, which include:
- diabetes;
- hypertension;
- bronchial asthma.
Even in small doses, each drug acts as an effective remedy, and it has been proven in more than one patient that a dosage reduced by 10 times provides relief compared to other alpha1-adrenergic receptor antagonists.
These medications for prostate adenoma can be included in treatment along with the drug Picamilon, then the treatment will be faster and more effective. 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are used for prostate adenoma.
With their help it is possible to:
- prevent the progression of the disease,
- normalize urination;
- achieve prostate shrinkage.
Finasteride is considered the best in this category. True, it gives rise to a very strong sexual desire, and it lasts as long as the drug is used. But every medicine for this group of adenomas helps a lot, and half of the patients were able to avoid surgery.
Be sure to use hormonal pills with medication. They are necessary for the reason that the growth of glandular tissue belonging to the prostate is regulated by sex hormones. Prostate adenoma cannot be treated without antibiotics.
Most often, this disease is also accompanied by a bacterial infection, which must be eliminated. In this case, Gentamicin and cephalosporins contain the greatest medicinal effect.
But antibiotics can be dangerous due to their unexpected side effects. Levorin has been shown to contribute to significant digestive problems.
Good therapeutic results are provided by those medicines that are made on a plant basis.
Of these, Permixon stands out first. It is prepared using extract from the fanleaf palm. Its side effects are mild. Prostate adenoma is treated using Afala.
With the help of the medicine, tissue swelling subsides, and urinary disorders gradually go away. Tadenan returns a man to the normal process of urination, the rate of urine flow becomes normal, and inflammation goes away.
When is surgical treatment prescribed?
In order to restore health, medications have been invented in large quantities for the treatment of prostate adenoma in men. But only the attending physician can take responsibility for deciding how to treat the patient and whether surgery is necessary.
Only he can weigh the risks associated with different treatment methods and, together with the patient, with his consent, make a decision.
Sometimes you have to lean towards surgery if:
- acute urinary retention occurs;
- bleeding from the bladder begins;
- the gland continues to increase in size, etc.
Each case is individual. The main thing is to respond to emerging pathologies and seek help in time.
Source: https://kakbyk.com/bolezni/opukholi/adenoma/kakie-lekarstva-primenyayutsya-dlya-lecheniya-adenomy-prostaty-u-muzhchin.html
The best pills to eliminate prostate adenoma
The risk of developing prostate adenoma and prostatitis increases in men over 45 years of age.
Various factors can contribute to this in the form of constant stress, inflammation of the urinary system (especially prostatitis), hormonal diseases, hypothermia, hereditary predisposition, etc.
Tablets for prostate adenoma are used in multicomponent drug treatment regimens along with physiotherapy, massage, therapeutic exercises, and lifestyle correction.
Prostatic hyperplasia is accompanied by the formation of small nodules in the prostate gland, which gradually increase in size.
The problem manifests itself in the form of dysfunction of the urinary system and difficulty urinating.
Adenomas are benign neoplasms; in order to prevent them from transforming into a malignant tumor, it is necessary to consult a doctor at the first signs of abnormalities.
Groups of drugs for adenoma and prostatitis
The modern pharmaceutical market offers a wide selection of medicines designed to combat the disorder. The list of tablets for prostate adenoma is quite extensive. Only a doctor can select an appropriate treatment regimen, taking into account age, the presence of concomitant diseases, and the degree of disease progression.
Important!
You should refrain from self-medication, as it may be ineffective, which will only worsen the problem. For assistance, it is recommended to contact urologists, andrologists, and therapists.
During treatment, the following main groups of drugs are used:
Alpha blockers | - Relaxes the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder. - Helps increase the flow of urine from the bladder. — Allows you to eliminate symptoms of moderate severity. — Tablets for prostate adenoma are intended for oral administration up to 2 times a day. It is enough to use drugs with prolonged action once a day. - Demonstrate a more pronounced therapeutic effect when used simultaneously with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors. — Common adverse reactions are: development of weakness, fatigue, headache, nasal congestion, dizziness, fainting. It is also possible for sperm to ejaculate into the bladder area, which does not pose a danger.
|
5-alpha reductase inhibitors | — Tablets for prostate adenoma from the group of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are the first choice for BPH.
|
Use of alpha blockers
Doctors prescribe tablets for prostate adenoma in men from the group of alpha-blockers based on different active ingredients.
Medicines based on alfuzocin hydrochloride | Uroxatral |
Medicines based on doxazocine | — Doxazosin – from 220 rubles. for 30 tablets.
|
Terazocine-based products | Gitrine |
Preparations based on tamsulosin | — Flomax — Omnik — from 350 rub. |
Medicines based on silodocin | Rapaflo |
Omnic Reception
It is recommended to take 1 capsule after a morning meal. 1 per day. The drug is well tolerated; in rare cases, dizziness, retrograde ejaculation, orthostatic hypotension, nausea, vomiting, bowel movements, and hypersensitivity reactions have been reported.
You should refrain from taking Omnic if you are intolerant to tamsulosin, have orthostatic hypotension, or have severe renal failure.
The use of drugs from the group of 5-alpha reductase blockers
The tablets help convert progesterone into more active forms. After taking capsules or tablets, the following pharmacological effects are observed:
- Decrease in progesterone concentration throughout the day from the moment of using the medicine.
- Tablets for the treatment of prostate adenoma help to inhibit the stimulating effect of the hormone on the development of the tumor process.
- Reducing the volume of the prostate gland.
- Increasing the maximum speed of urine flow.
- Reduce symptoms of obstruction.
Regular use of the medicine allows you to achieve the following indicators: after 12 weeks there is a persistent decrease in the size of the prostate gland, after 16 – the maximum speed of urine flow increases, after 28 – general well-being is normalized, and manifestations of obstruction can be eliminated.
Important!
After the patient stops taking pills for prostatitis and prostate adenoma, changes in the prostate are restored within six months.
Review of finasteride-based drugs:
Name | Reception features | Price |
Finasteride OBL | 1 piece each per day, preferably at the same time. Treatment of prostate adenoma with these medications lasts for at least six months. | From 240 rub. for 30 tablets |
Finasteride TEVA | From 350 rub. for 30 tablets | |
Sonirid Duo | From 1010 rub. for 30 capsules | |
Tulosin | From 590 rub. for 30 capsules | |
Prosterid | From 690 rub. for 28 tablets | |
Penester | From 470 rub. for 30 tablets | |
Alfinal | From 400 rub. for 30 tablets | |
Proscar | From 360 rub. for 14 tablets | |
Finast | From 270 rub. for 30 tablets |
Tablets for prostate adenoma based on finasteride are not used in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug, in childhood. The medicine should not be used by women, especially those expecting a child. Particular caution is required when treating prostate adenoma with finasteride in patients with renal failure and obstructive uropathy.
Herbal preparations
- Antiandrogenic and antiestrogenic action.
- Suppression of the production of 5-alpha reductase.
- Inhibition of the production of inflammatory mediators.
Such drugs begin to act no earlier than several months after the start of use. They are well tolerated. Their advantage is the possibility of prescribing to patients of older age groups.
Speman | — A multicomponent drug that is used for benign hyperplasia of stages 1-2. — Speman is recommended to be used in combination with other medications that promote prostatotropic effects |
— Tablets are used after the main meal. — Taking tablets at the initial stage: 2-3 pieces. up to 3 times a day. - Subsequently, the dose is reduced to the maintenance dose recommended by the doctor. |
Prostamol Uno – from 700 rub. for 30 capsules | — Demonstrates vasoprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. — Helps reduce vascular permeability. – Reduces symptoms of benign hypertrophy due to antiandrogenic properties. |
— 1 capsule per day after the main meal. — It is advisable to use the drug at the same time. — The duration of therapy is determined individually. |
Tykveol – from 450 rub. for 84 capsules | — A drug with a high concentration of tocopherol.
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It is recommended to use 3-4 capsules. three times a day during or after the main meal. |
Herbal preparations can be combined with other medications, including hormonal agents.
Doctors' opinion
Doctors agree that to date, the only optimal method of treating adenoma has not yet been developed. When the disease is initially diagnosed and there are no contraindications to surgery, medication is indicated for a certain period of time. All this time the patient is under the supervision of urologists.
Important!
Conservative therapy is used as long as it is effective. During the treatment process, the doctor may change the dosage and duration of use of a particular medication.
When the use of medications becomes insufficient, one type of surgical intervention will be offered.
Source: https://prostatitaid.ru/adenoma-prostaty/lechenie-adenomy/lekarstva-2.html