Coughing is an unconditioned reflex; it appears at the moment when the body feels the need to cleanse any organ of the respiratory system.
With most colds, people experience a cough due to irritation and/or inflammation of the airways.
The fight against this phenomenon occurs as follows: it is imperative to take a remedy that will protect the body from the virus and restore health. One of these remedies is Stoptussin cough drops.
Cough always attacks at the most inconvenient moments. Despite the fact that this reflex has a beneficial effect on the body, it occurs due to irritation of the respiratory tract. In this regard, it becomes clear that the first step is to determine the cause of this symptom and urgently begin treatment procedures.
Important! In case of paroxysmal cough, measures must be taken as soon as possible.
For example, Stoptussin in the form of drops for dry coughs helps reduce attacks and relieve irritation.
Composition of Stoptussin drops
With a wide variety of drugs used in medicine, this medicine occupies a leading position and is considered one of the most effective. The medicine is designed to help not only with low-intensity or dry coughs; also, due to the properties of Stoptussin in the form of drops, it is used for severe wet coughs.
The drug contains the active ingredients butamirate and guaifenesin. The first one showed itself to be an effective substance with an antitussive effect. It has an anesthetic effect, thereby reducing the frequency of attacks.
The drug is a non-opioid drug, as a result of which it does not cause general nervous inhibition and does not depress the central nervous system.
At the same time, it is not addictive and is used even in the treatment of children.
The second component of this drug allows you to increase the spectrum of action, helping to expectorate phlegm. Due to the presence of unique properties, the process of sputum production and, of course, its release are accelerated.
There are other auxiliary elements, including:
- ethanol;
- polysorbate;
- propylene glycol;
- liquid licorice extract;
- alpine flower flavoring;
- purified water.
These additives serve to improve the effectiveness of the drug, expand its spectrum of action and give it a pleasant aroma. Thanks to all these properties, Stoptussin is used as cough drops for children. The taste of the drops is quite bitter, this should be taken into account when treating children with the drug.
Before using the medication, you should figure out what type of cough to give Stoptussin in the form of drops? There is no fundamental difference, since thanks to its rapid action (after 20–30 minutes), it can help with coughing attacks, acute spasms, pain and wet coughing. 90% is excreted through the kidneys within 6–12 hours after administration.
Recommendations for the use of the drug
Due to its wide range of properties, the drug is recommended for a large number of respiratory tract diseases. But you need to take into account that for each individual type of disease, the dose and schedule of administration may differ.
On a note! Due to the absence of opiates, it is not addictive and is therefore available without a doctor's prescription.
This opens up wide possibilities for inappropriate use of the drug.
It is necessary to understand in detail the diseases that can be treated with drops:
- Actively used for attacks of dry and painful cough. Which often manifests itself in the first stages of viral diseases and at night.
- When viruses penetrate the lower organs of the respiratory tract. Irritated bronchi cause a cough instantly.
- Penetration of infection into the upper, catarrhal group of organs. A common additional symptom is nasal congestion, nasal sound, sometimes accompanied by pain in the throat.
- Used for laryngitis. In this case, doctors definitely recommend taking antitussive medications, since mucus settles on the ligaments in the throat. To restore the voice, the removal of mucus must be accelerated as much as possible; for this purpose, warm compresses and mucolytic drugs are prescribed.
- Pneumonia cannot be treated with cough suppressants; individual antibiotics are required. But in the early stages, the drops help reduce pain and relieve coughing.
- Various types of tracheitis are characterized by active coughing attacks. Stoptussin cough drops have instructions containing recommendations for use in this type of disease; they help to locally dampen the reflex.
- The drug is used to remove soreness and ease breathing in the preoperative period.
- Sometimes the drug is used for asthma, but in this case it must be used strictly as directed by the doctor.
Stoptussin is a fairly effective cough remedy, but you should remember that drops and tablets are used differently. Of course, the instructions describe in detail the regimen for taking this medicine, but it is better to consult a doctor before use.
Both types of medicine have their advantages and disadvantages. For example, it is better for children to take drops. But for adults it is easier to take pills.
From the reviews it is clear that the drops are enough for a longer period of treatment, but they do not have a very pleasant taste; it is better to mix them with juice.
Method of administration of the medicinal product
The main criterion that should be used when choosing the frequency and amount of medication taken is a person’s weight.
Instructions for use of Stoptussin in the form of cough drops recommend the following order:
- if you weigh less than 7 kg – 8 drops 3-4 times;
- with a weight of 7 to 12 kg - 9 drops 3-4 times;
- with a weight from 13 to 20 kg - 14 drops 3 times;
- with a weight from 21 to 30 kg – 14 drops 3-4 times;
- with a weight from 31 to 40 kg - 16 drops 3-4 times;
- with a weight from 41 to 50 kg - 25 drops 3 times;
- with a weight from 51 to 70 kg – 30 drops 3 times;
- with a weight from 71 to 90 kg - 40 drops 3 times.
It should be remembered that when treating, you do not need to rely on the instructions for use; you need to consult with your doctor to clarify the dosages. The drug includes a special syringe that helps to dose the medicine correctly. The scale is based on the number of drops, which makes it easier to use.
The drops are taken orally, but first they must be diluted in a glass of liquid, preferably sweet water or juice. If the drug will be used by children, then it is better to purchase Stoptussin-Fito, it has a more pleasant taste. General rules for use are shown here, but the doctor, at his discretion, can change the administration procedure, this is especially important for the treatment of children.
If you purchased the drug in tablet form, then you need to use the medicine a little differently:
- with a weight of up to 50 kg – 0.5 tablets 4 times;
- with a weight of 50-70 kg – 1 tablet 3 times;
- with a weight of 70-90 kg – 1.5 tablets 3 times;
- with a weight of 90 kg or more - 1.5 tablets 4 times.
Important! You should not prescribe your own dosage when taking the medication; for this purpose, you should consult your doctor.
The tablets must be swallowed whole, without crushing them with your teeth. If you need to divide it into several parts, it is better to do it with a knife. It is better to take immediately after meals. It is not recommended to use on an empty stomach due to a decrease in effectiveness, which is associated with changes in the gastric mucosa.
If the medicine is taken in dosages that are smaller than necessary, then there will be no harm to the body, but the expected effect will not occur either.
Contraindications and side effects
Even a high-quality and effective medicine, such as Stoptussin, has contraindications. Use is not recommended and the drug may be harmful to health if:
- individual intolerance or hypersensitivity to any components of the drug is noted;
- myasthenia gravis, which is accompanied by weakness of a large number of muscles in the body;
- in the first trimester of pregnancy, since the medicine contains alcohol, and the rest of the time can be used in the form of drops;
- when breastfeeding a baby.
When using Stoptussin in the form of drops for dry cough, judging by the reviews and tests performed, no metabolic products were detected in breast milk. The use of the drug does not have a negative effect. If taken in excess or due to individual characteristics of the body, some side effects may occur.
These side effects may include:
- headaches of varying severity - severe or barely noticeable;
- bitter sensations;
- nausea, sometimes accompanied by vomiting;
- diarrhea, which can occur in severe form - every 1-2 hours, or can be minor - several times a day;
- dizziness;
- lack of appetite;
- labored breathing.
Based on all that has been said, we conclude that the medicine is not very dangerous.
Overdose and drug effects
In case of overdose, it is guaifenesin that is particularly toxic, as a result of which it causes vomiting, dullness in the central nervous system, which is manifested by lethargy and/or drowsiness.
To eliminate this effect, it is necessary to rinse the stomach, take activated charcoal, and you can use other symptomatic measures to maintain cardiovascular, respiratory and renal functions.
No specific antidotes have been developed.
Patients engaged in activities that require an increased level of attention should use the drug with caution and this should be reported to the doctor, who will prescribe the correct dosage, taking into account all possible health risks. Due to a possible decrease in coordination of movements, the medicine is prescribed in moderate doses. Treatment should not be combined with drinking alcohol, otherwise alcohol intoxication may occur much earlier.
If you take medications containing lithium or magnesium, they will enhance the effects of guaifenesin. The latter is also capable of enhancing the effect of other analgesics, including Aspirin, Paracetamol, as well as sleeping pills and muscle relaxants. Accelerates and aggravates the sedative effect of sleeping pills and narcotics.
If you are preparing to submit biomaterial for tests where nitrosonaphthol is the reagent, then the results obtained will not be reliable, since Stoptussin increases the indicators. Treatment should be stopped two days before the test.
If we compare the entire group of similar drugs, Stoptussin costs much less than its analogues. But the pricing policy does not affect the effectiveness or quality of the cough remedy. This is mainly what influenced its popularity; the drug is one of the leaders in effectiveness in the fight against paroxysmal, acute and dry cough. The cost of the drug is 70-85 rubles.
Source: https://antirodinka.ru/primenenie-stoptussina-ot-kashlya-v-vide-kapel
Stoptussin for cough: instructions for use, analogues
Stoptussin is a popular cough medicine with a combined effect (expectorant, anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator). Instructions for use of Stoptussin indicate that the drug actively reduces the viscosity of sputum, promotes its rapid elimination, and also quickly alleviates the condition of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, accompanied by a dry, unproductive cough. For ease of use, Stoptussin is available in several dosage forms (tablets, syrup, drops) designed to combat cough in different age groups.
Stoptussin: composition, release forms
Stoptussin for cough is a combination remedy that contains active ingredients such as butamirate dihydrogen citrate and guaifenesin. Moreover, these components are present in Stoptussin tablets and drops. But Stoptussin for children is a herbal medicine in the form of a sweet syrup, consisting entirely of plant components. Its composition differs in the dosage forms of this medication intended for adult patients.
Stoptussin tablets are flat-cylindrical, white, with a chamfer and a score. Each contains 100 mg of guaifenesin and 4 mg of butamirate. Guaifenesin is responsible for thinning mucus and making it easier to clear.
Butamirate acts on the bronchial mucosa as a local anesthetic, which helps reduce irritation and suppresses the cough reflex. Additionally, butamirate has a moderate bronchodilator effect, that is, it dilates the bronchi and relieves spasm.
The auxiliary components include minnitol, cellulose, magnesium stearate, and colloidal dioxide. The tablets are packaged in blisters of 10 pieces and packed in cardboard boxes.
Stoptussin drops look like a transparent, viscous liquid of yellow-brown color. This drug contains the same active ingredients as the tablets.
The auxiliary components of the drug include: floral flavor (with the smell of alpine meadows), liquid licorice root extract, water and polysorbate.
Drops are produced in dark glass bottles with a dropper, volumes of 10, 25 and 50 ml.
Stoptussin syrup is intended for the treatment of children. It is an antitussive agent with peripheral action. The drug does not cause depression of the respiratory center and, unlike codeine-based drugs, does not provoke addiction or drug dependence.
It is a thick, viscous substance of brown color, with the smell of thyme. 100 g of syrup contains liquid extracts of thyme, thyme, plantain, presented in the same volume (4.166 g each). The sweetness of the syrup is given by honey and sucrose dissolved in a water base.
Stoptussin syrup is produced in dark bottles (volume 100 ml), equipped with a measuring cap.
The plant components included in the syrup enhance bronchial secretion, promote liquefaction, rapid separation and transportation of sputum.
This remedy copes well with dry, debilitating coughs in adults and children, reduces inflammation, relieves symptoms of irritation and stops coughing attacks.
When is Stoptussin prescribed?
The drug Stoptussin is recommended for the treatment of adults and children and is included in the complex therapy of inflammatory diseases (acute and chronic) of the respiratory tract. The medication is prescribed to relieve dry, unproductive cough and accelerate the removal of difficult-to-discharge mucus in cases of bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis and other infectious lesions of the upper and lower respiratory system.
When is the drug contraindicated?
Contraindications to the use of Stoptussin in the form of drops and tablets are the following conditions:
- myasthenia gravis;
- pregnancy (1st trimester);
- breastfeeding period;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- children up to 6 months (for drops);
- children under 12 years of age (for tablets).
Restrictions on taking Stoptussin in syrup form are:
- children's age (up to 12 months);
- liver and kidney diseases;
- diseases associated with impaired absorption of galactose and glucose;
- deficiency of enzymes that break down isomaltose and sucrose;
- hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
The syrup can be used not only in children, but also in adults. In this regard, additional contraindications to taking the drug are heart failure, pregnancy, and lactation. The drug contains ethanol, so it is used with extreme caution in people suffering from alcoholism, epilepsy, injuries and brain diseases.
Instructions for use
Stoptussin tablets. For the treatment of dry cough in children over 12 years of age and adults, the medication is prescribed taking into account body weight. The doctor should select the optimal dose of the drug. The standard dosages of the drug are as follows:
- if the patient's weight is less than 50 kg, he can take no more than half a Stoptussin tablet at a time. The frequency of use of the drug is up to 4 times a day.
- For body weights from 50 to 90 kg, 1-1.5 tablets of Stoptussin are prescribed, which are taken 3-4 times a day, depending on the severity of the condition.
- If the patient’s weight is more than 90 kg, the optimal dose is considered to be 1.5 Stoptussin tablets taken four times per day.
The instructions for use of the drug recommend taking the tablets after meals with a sufficient volume of liquid. This can be green or herbal tea, non-acidic juice, or plain clean water. The interval between taking prescribed doses of the medication should not exceed 6 hours.
Stoptussin drops. The drug in the form of drops is also taken taking into account the patient’s body weight. When treating children, the indicated dosages should be strictly followed.
Drops can be given to babies starting from 6 months of age. If the child's body weight is less than 7 kg, the doctor should reduce the dose of the drug.
The standard treatment regimen with Stoptussin drops, taking into account the patient’s weight, is as follows:
if body weight is less than 7 kg, 8 drops of Stoptussin are prescribed (3-4 doses per day);
- 7-12 kg - 8 drops (3-4 times a day);
- 12-30 kg – 14 drops (3 – 4 doses);
- 30-40 kg – 16 drops (3-4 times);
- 40-50 kg – 25 drops (3 times a day);
- 50-70kg – 30 drops (3 times a day);
- over 70 kg – 40 drops (3 times a day).
Before taking, the prescribed dose of the medicine must be dissolved in a small amount (100 ml) of liquid. The drug can be additionally washed down with water, tea or juice; the more liquid the patient drinks, the more effective the drug is.
Stoptussin syrup . For children over 15 years of age and adults, syrup is prescribed in a dosage of 1 tbsp. three to five times a day. For patients aged 10 to 15 years, the optimal daily dose of the drug is 4-6 tsp, divided into three doses. Children from 1 to 5 years old can be given half or 1 tsp twice a day. syrup.
After taking the drug, it is recommended to give the child more fluids. This can be tea with milk, jam or lemon, juice, fruit drink or regular drinking water.
The medicine often provokes a decrease in appetite, which is why Stoptussin for children and adults is recommended to be taken after meals.
The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor; on average, the course of taking the medication, regardless of the form, is from 5 to 7 days.
Possible side effects
If the dosages recommended by the therapist are strictly followed, the drug is well tolerated by patients and rarely causes unwanted reactions. But in some cases, the following side effects are observed with the use of Stoptussin:
from the digestive system - lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain;
- From the side of the central nervous system – dizziness, headache, drowsiness;
- from the cardiovascular system - tachycardia, shortness of breath, chest pain;
- allergic reactions - the appearance of skin rash, itching and irritation.
Usually, when the dose of the drug is reduced, all of the above manifestations disappear. If this does not happen, the cough medicine is discontinued and the treatment regimen is adjusted.
Additional recommendations
Stoptussin is not recommended for use simultaneously with other antitussives containing codeine. This can make it difficult for mucus to pass through and cause it to accumulate in the bronchi, which is especially dangerous for young children, as it can provoke the development of complications.
When taking Stoptussin in tablets or drops, it should be taken into account that guaifenesin in their composition can enhance the effect of anesthetics, hypnotics and sedatives on the nervous system. When used together with aspirin and paracetamol, Stoptussin increases the effectiveness of these drugs.
During treatment with a cough medicine, alcohol and muscle relaxants should be avoided. Taking high doses of Stoptussin tablets can negatively affect the ability to drive vehicles and professional activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions.
Price
The cost of Stoptussin in the pharmacy chain depends on the form of the drug and the manufacturing company. The average cost of cough medicine is:
- Stoptussin drops (10ml) – from 130 rubles;
- Stoptussin tablets (20 pcs) – from 220 rubles;
- Stoptussin syrup (100 mg) - from 180 rubles.
Analogs
Analogs of Stoptussin in terms of active substance and therapeutic effect are the following antitussives
- Codelac Neo;
- Omnitus;
- Panatus;
- Sinekod.
Other drugs with identical therapeutic effects include inexpensive Pertussin syrup, Bronchofit drops, Bronchosan, and marshmallow syrup.
Reviews about the application
Reviews about the drug Stoptussin are mostly positive. Patients note the good effectiveness of drops and tablets and say that these remedies allow them to stop attacks of dry, painful cough and transform it into a wet one.
Taking the drug in the indicated doses helps to thin and remove thick mucus from the bronchi, and quickly alleviates the patient’s condition. Stoptussin syrup for children is also popular. Thanks to its pleasant aroma and sweet taste, it does not cause disgust and children drink it with pleasure. Cough medicine is quite safe and only rarely causes side effects.
Review #1
Last year, after the flu, I developed bronchitis and was tormented by a dry cough. My throat was constantly sore, I couldn’t clear my throat, and I couldn’t sleep at night. The drug Stoptussin helped. The doctor prescribed me pills, adjusted the dose based on my weight, and ordered me to take the drug with plenty of hot drinks.
As a result, after 5 days of treatment, a large amount of sputum began to leave, my cough became wet and my condition improved. This is a really strong drug, it quickly has a healing effect and helps cope with respiratory diseases.
Anastasia, Kostroma
Review #2
While fishing in the fall, I got caught in the rain, got wet, and caught a bad cold. I lay with a fever for several days, then it became easier, but a dry, exhausting cough appeared. I couldn’t even breathe fully; when I took a deep breath, I immediately started coughing.
My wife bought Stoptussin drops at the pharmacy. The pharmacist advised me and said that they are good for cough. And indeed, after I started taking the drops, the cough became softer, the phlegm began to clear up, and soon I was completely healthy.
Nikolay, Volgograd
Review #3
I have two small children – daughters 5 and 7 years old. In autumn and winter, they often get sick, with all the characteristic symptoms: fever, cough, runny nose. If the cough is dry and debilitating, I give them Stoptussin syrup. This is a herbal remedy, it includes extracts from thyme and wormwood.
And the syrup itself is sweetish, with a pleasant, floral smell, so my daughters drink it with pleasure. The drug quickly makes the cough moist and productive and helps to clear sputum. In addition, the syrup is very inexpensive, it is safe, and does not cause adverse reactions or allergies. I recommend it to all young mothers.
Tatyana, Ryazan
Source: https://glavvrach.com/stoptussin/
Drops Stoptussin
An excellent antitussive remedy for adults and children, Stoptussin drops, are sold in any pharmacy. But many people prefer to buy this drug in the form of tablets and sweet syrup. The reason for this is the seemingly complex regimen for taking the drops. In fact, this form of medicine is not only recognized as the most effective, but is also easy to use.
Why do Stoptussin cough drops work the fastest?
Stoptussin is a cough medicine with complex action. The medicine contains the following components:
- guaifenesin (a substance that thins mucus and improves its elimination);
- butamirate dihydrocytate (analgesic with antitussive effect);
- licorice root extract (helps cleanse the lungs and bronchi).
Ethanol, water and flavoring are used as auxiliary components.
The main feature of Stoptussin drops is that, unlike antitussives of opiate origin, the drug does not depress respiratory function, is not addictive and does not interact with the central nervous system. At the same time, its composition completely covers all the necessary functions in order not only to stop coughing, but to cure it. The strong expectorant effect of guaifenesin, combined with the mild analgesic and mucolytic effect of butamirate, makes the treatment pleasant and effective. That is why the medicine is actively used in the treatment of children.
What cough do Stoptussin drops help with?
The drug is mainly used to treat dry, superficial cough. It is typical for the first days of colds, flu and ARVI. Drops will not help with the following diseases:
- tuberculosis;
- emphysema;
- smoker's catarrh;
- pneumonia;
- acute bronchitis.
Stoptussin drops can be used independently, without consulting a doctor. We will tell you about the main features of using this medicine.
Dosage for treatment with Stoptussin drops
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to exclude factors that make the use of Stoptussin dangerous. These include:
- drinking alcohol;
- allergic reactions;
- myasthenia gravis.
Use the drug with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Here's how to take Stoptussin drops:
- Unscrew the bottle cap counterclockwise.
- Insert the syringe that comes with the medicine vertically into the adapter on the neck of the bottle.
- Take the required amount of the drug by first turning the bottle upside down.
- Return the bottle to its original position, remove the syringe, and screw on the cap.
After the medicine is in the syringe, it must be dissolved in water or another liquid. Chilled green tea or freshly squeezed fruit juice are best suited for these purposes. How exactly you drink Stoptussin drops depends solely on your taste preferences.
How many days to take Stoptussin drops and how to calculate the dosage depends on the age and weight of the patient. Children from six months to one year are recommended to take 8 drops 3-4 times a day. Children weighing more than 10 kg can be given 9 drops of the drug with the same frequency. Weights over 20 kg allow the use of 15 drops of medicine, and over 30 kg - 20.
With a weight of more than 50 kg, the dose of Stoptussin is 25 drops 3 times a day, and a weight of more than 70 kg requires the use of 30 drops each time before meals. The maximum daily dose for children over 12 years of age is 400 drops, for adults - 600, but usually the medicine is taken in much smaller quantities.
The course of treatment is a week; if relief does not occur within this period, you should stop taking the drops and consult a doctor.
Source: https://womanadvice.ru/kapli-stoptussin
Drops for children and adults Stoptussin: instructions
Stoptussin drops are an antitussive combination drug that has a pronounced expectorant, mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effect. The drug simultaneously relieves cough and removes phlegm. Used to treat nonproductive cough in patients of various age groups.
Composition, release form
Guaifenesin (Guaiphenesinum) and butamirate dihydrocitrate (Butamirati dihydrocitras) are two active ingredients in Stoptussin drops.
The auxiliary ingredients are:
- Licorice root concentrate in extract form is a natural antitussive;
- floral flavor (alpine flower aroma);
- ethanol (96%) – acts as a stabilizer;
- food grade solvent propylene glycol;
- emulsifier polysorbate 80.
Stoptussin drops are a transparent, viscous substance of a yellowish-brown hue. The medicinal solution is packaged in dark glass bottles with a built-in plastic dropper. At the pharmacy you can buy the drug in volumes of 10, 25 or 50 ml.
The medication is also available in the form of syrup and tablets (Ambrobene Stoptussin) for oral administration.
pharmachologic effect
Stoptussin drops are a combined remedy that has a pronounced antitussive, mucolytic and expectorant effect. Properly selected components of the drug enhance all these therapeutic effects.
Guaifenesin stimulates the secretion of bronchial glands and breaks down mucus. As a result, the mucous secretion is removed better and faster.
Butamirate citrate reduces the intensity of cough due to its anesthetic effect on the nerve endings of the bronchial mucosa.
Thanks to this composition, Stoptussin drops are used to treat non-productive (dry) cough, which is accompanied by severe irritation of the throat.
The active substances, once inside the body, quickly penetrate into the blood (almost 100%). A small part is excreted by the intestines with feces, the majority by the kidneys with urine.
Indications for use
Acute and chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract are the main indication for the use of Stoptussin drops for children and adults. Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, for which Stoptussin is given:
- inflammation of the tracheal mucosa - tracheitis;
- inflammation of the bronchi - bronchitis;
Source: https://infofarma.ru/kapli/stoptussin
Stoptussin - for which cough drops, for which cough to take, for dry or wet cough, instructions for use in adults
Stoptussin is a combination drug with antitussive and expectorant properties. It is used for dry, unproductive coughs, as well as to suppress unnecessary coughs during surgical interventions. Like most cough medications, it is used only as prescribed by the attending physician.
The course of treatment is short-term due to the rapid positive effect. In the article we will consider in detail the features of the use of Stoptussin: description of the drug, pharmacological action, indications for use and precautions for use.
Description of the drug
Stoptussin is both an antitussive and a cough reliever. It is a transparent, thick liquid of a yellow or yellow-brown hue. The combined effect is provided by 2 active ingredients: butamirate dihydrogen citrate and guaifenesin. Additional substances:
- licorice extract, based on which a separate syrup is produced;
- ethanol;
- propylene glycol;
- polysorbate;
- flavoring (with the aroma of alpine flowers);
- water.
Available in dark glass bottles with a capacity of 10, 25 or 50 milliliters. For convenience, they are equipped with a plastic dropper cap. The lid has a tamper evident system. Bottles with a volume of 50 milliliters are additionally equipped with a dispenser syringe. You can find out about the action of Sinecode here.
The drug can be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription. But you can’t use Stoptussin without a doctor’s prescription, like all cough medications that suppress the work of the cough center in the brain.
According to the instructions, the medicine is taken after meals. Drops are diluted in 100 - 150 milliliters of liquid. Water, fruit juice, tea and others are used for dilution. This makes it easier to give medicine to a small child by dissolving it in a tasty drink. During treatment, it is important to drink plenty of fluids, this thins the mucus and makes coughing easier.
The dosage in each specific case is selected individually, depending on the patient’s weight. The interval between doses of the medicine is approximately 6 – 8 hours. The easiest way to measure the required amount of medicine is to use the included dispenser syringe. The graduation shows the number of drops.
- The protective cap of the bottle is unscrewed counterclockwise.
- The syringe is placed in the adapter on the neck of the container.
- The bottle with the syringe pressed tightly is turned upside down.
- By pulling out the plunger, measure out the required amount of medicine.
- Turn the bottle upside down and remove the syringe.
- Dissolve Stoptussin in water or other selected liquid.
Rinse the dispenser syringe thoroughly with warm water after use. Do not exceed the dosage and duration of treatment prescribed by your doctor. If symptoms do not improve, consult a doctor.
Pharmacological action and group
A combined drug that is part of the group of cough medicines and expectorants. The dosage form in the form of drops ensures rapid absorption into the blood by 94%. Butamirate dihydrogen citrate has a local anesthetic effect on the nerve endings of the bronchial mucosa, thereby calming cough.
Guaifenesin, on the contrary, stimulates the activity of the bronchial glands, facilitating expectoration. At the same time, it helps to liquefy viscous mucus and facilitate its easy removal. Actively secreted mucus provokes increased work of the bronchial glands, which further facilitates coughing. Find out what kind of cough Mucaltin is effective for here.
Stoptussin enhances the analgesic effect of paracetamol, ibuprofen, other analgesics, sedatives and hypnotics. The course of treatment is not compatible with alcohol intake.
After approximately 1 hour, the drug is eliminated from the body through urine and feces.
Indications and contraindications for use
There are several indications for the use of Stoptussin:
- dry, painful cough of various origins;
- the period before and after surgical interventions (eases coughing attacks).
The drug is not prescribed for chronic pathologies of the respiratory tract, bronchitis and emphysema. Severe diseases of the respiratory system include COPD - chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchial asthma. Contraindications for use:
- individual intolerance to components;
- myasthenia gravis (severe weakness of all muscles);
- children under 3 years of age;
- pregnancy (first trimester);
- breastfeeding period.
Affects reaction speed and concentration. Be careful when driving a car or any complex machinery.
Stoptussin in the form of drops does not contain sugar. Can be used by people with diabetes.
During pregnancy
Not used in the first trimester of pregnancy. In the later stages, treatment with Stoptussin is acceptable if there are important reasons. The risk of use by pregnant women is associated with the use of alcohol as one of the additional substances. Read this article on how to cure cough during pregnancy using other methods.
There are no reliable clinical studies confirming that the components of the drug do not pass into breast milk. Use during feeding is possible only taking into account the possible risk to the child.
For small children
Like expectorants, it is not advisable to use in children under 3 years of age. Afterwards, the medicine is used only as prescribed by the pediatrician. Effective children's dry cough syrups are collected in the article.
During treatment, carefully monitor the child, noting changes. If side effects occur, stop treatment and consult a doctor.
Possible complications caused by the drug
When treated with Stoptussin, side effects are possible:
- headache (from mild to migraine-like);
- bitterness in the mouth (occurs due to irritated gastric mucosa);
- nausea (occurs if the drug is taken before meals).
Less common:
- vomit;
- diarrhea;
- dizziness;
- drowsiness;
- skin rashes;
- hives.
Such effects appear quite rarely and disappear on their own after a few uses. No dose change is required.
Stoptussin is well tolerated. If the recommended dosage is followed, problems are extremely rare.
In case of overdose, complications are possible:
- drowsiness;
- severe muscle weakness;
- nausea;
- vomit;
- urolithiasis (urolithiasis).
They are caused by the toxic effects of guaifenesin. If these signs occur, seek medical help immediately. There is no special antidote; symptomatic treatment is used only. Find out about the effect of Doctor Mom syrup by following the link.
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conclusions
Stoptussin in the form of drops combines antitussive, expectorant and mucolytic properties. It has the following features:
- It is a transparent, viscous liquid of a yellowish or yellow-brown hue.
- Contains 2 main active ingredients: butamirate dihydrogen citrate and guaifenesin.
- Used for the symptomatic treatment of dry, paroxysmal cough. Recommended during the period before and after surgery to alleviate cough.
- Not used during the treatment of chronic pathologies: bronchitis, emphysema and others.
- Possible contraindications: myasthenia gravis, early pregnancy, breastfeeding, intolerance to the components of the drug. Not recommended for children under 3 years of age.
- The dosage and duration of the course are determined individually.
- Possible side effects: headache, bitterness in the mouth, nausea.
The drug can be purchased without a prescription. Use strictly as directed by a specialist.
Source: https://drLOR.online/preparaty/ot-kashlya/stoptussin.html
Stoptussin. Instructions for use, cough drops for children, adults
Stoptussin phyto is a medicine used to combat various forms of cough (wet, dry) in patients of all age groups.
The drug includes only natural ingredients, which ensures a smooth increase in the concentration of bioactive components in the blood with a delicate effect on the ciliated epithelium of the respiratory tract, guaranteeing the safety of treatment.
When using the drug Stoptussin phyto, it is possible to normalize the well-being of patients suffering from diseases affecting the respiratory tract.
Compound
1 tablet contains the active substances guaifenesin and butamirate citrate in volumes of 100 mg and 4 mg, respectively; excipients are also present: colloidal silicon dioxide, glyceryl tribehenate, mannitol, magnesium stearate, MCC.
1 ml of Stoptussin drops contains the active substances guaifenesin and butamirate citrate in volumes of 100 mg and 4 mg, respectively; excipients: 96% ethanol - 0.3 g, purified water - 0.007 g, floral flavor (alpine flowers) - 0.002 g, liquid licorice extract - 0.003 g, polysorbate 80 - 0.001 g, propylene glycol - up to 1 ml.
Interaction with other drugs
Drops enhance the effects of drugs containing lithium and magnesium. Muscle relaxants can increase the side effects of guaifenesin. Especially muscle weakness.
Stoptussin drops enhance the effect of analgesics, antipyretics, hypnotics and sedatives. They should be taken carefully with Aspirin and Paracetamol.
In addition, Stoptussin is not recommended to be prescribed together with other antitussive medications. This combination of drugs can make it difficult to clear sputum and lead to congestion in the bronchi, which is especially dangerous for children.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
The drug is a combined antitussive and expectorant. The substance guaifenesin helps break down phlegm. This occurs due to increased secretion of the bronchial glands and decreased mucus viscosity. In turn, butamirate citrate can have an anesthetic effect on the patient’s throat, reducing cough.
After the drug Stoptussin enters the body, it is immediately completely absorbed by it. At the same time, the connection of the substance with proteins and plasma is as much as 94%. As for guaifenesin, it is quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, despite the fact that the connection of this substance with proteins and plasma is insignificant.
Overdose symptoms
Overdose is due to signs of toxic effects of guaifenesin. These include:
- nausea, vomiting;
- severe muscle weakness;
- formation of kidney stones;
- kidney dysfunction;
- decrease in blood pressure.
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If signs of overdose appear, it is necessary to induce vomiting and take any sorbent. Then you need to call an ambulance. In some cases, hospitalization and symptomatic therapy will be required. This treatment is aimed at maintaining the functioning of the kidneys, nervous, respiratory and cardiovascular systems.
Instructions for use of Stoptussin (Method and dosage)
The tablets are taken orally and washed down with water without chewing. The dosage depends on the patient's weight. If weight is less than 50 kg, then half a tablet. A whole tablet if the weight is from 50 to 70 kg and 1.5 tablets if the weight is more than 70 kg.
How to take Stoptussin drops? To do this, you need to dissolve the drops in one hundred milliliters of liquid. The dosage depends on the patient's weight. If you weigh less than 7 kg, 8 drops are enough. If the weight is more than 70 kg, then you need to dissolve 40 drops in one hundred milliliters of liquid.
The instructions for Stoptussin-Fito are very simple. For children, half a tablespoon of syrup. If an adult, then a whole tablespoon of syrup.
Indications for use
Acute and chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract are the main indication for the use of Stoptussin drops for children and adults. Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, for which Stoptussin is given:
- inflammation of the tracheal mucosa - tracheitis;
- inflammation of the bronchi - bronchitis;
Source: https://gb4miass74.ru/bolezni/stoptussin-instrukciya.html