Pneumonia is a disease that often causes severe complications and even leads to death. But if you consult a doctor in a timely manner, it responds well to treatment, and the patient recovers quickly. In some cases, cough does not go away after pneumonia. Why this is dangerous and what to do – we’ll look at it in the article.
Cough after pneumonia
- dyspnea;
- respiratory failure;
- chest or back pain.
The nature of the cough depends on various factors - the age of the patient, the type of pathogen, the course of the disease and the presence of chronic pathologies of the respiratory system.
The occurrence of a cough in itself is not considered harmful, because in this way unnecessary mucus is removed from the lungs. But when it is prolonged and does not go away for a long time, you need to consult a doctor. Separate treatment may be required.
How long does a cough last after pneumonia?
In an adult, a cough can last for a very long time. It all depends on the general condition of the patient, his lifestyle and habits. If his pneumonia has been cured, but chronic bronchitis remains, the patient may cough for another year and a half or more .
The condition is aggravated if the patient smokes. Often, even pneumonia cannot force the patient to give up this bad habit. The patient continues to smoke in secret from the doctor, thereby harming his lungs. As a result, despite prolonged treatment, a cough remains after pneumonia. In this case, smoker's bronchitis is diagnosed.
Poor living conditions do not benefit a patient with pneumonia. Frequent hypothermia, lack of sleep and poor nutrition also contribute to the occurrence of chronic bronchitis. After an illness, the patient needs some time to recover and strengthen the immune system. But if there are no conditions for this, the cough will accompany the patient for a long time.
Causes of cough after an inflammatory process in the lungs
- It is possible that as a result of treatment, inflammation in the lungs was eliminated, but small foci remained in the bronchi. Fluorography does not show this, but they are indicated by the presence of a cough.
- It happens that during inflammation, viral destruction of soft tissue occurs. And during the treatment period, the cells begin to recover, but due to the general weakness of the body, the process slows down. In this case, the cough will last for about two more weeks.
- In rare cases, the body simply gets used to coughing during illness and cannot live without it. It takes the patient some time to completely get rid of it.
Whatever the cause of residual cough, you should not ignore it. This can lead to complications or chronic diseases. You should inform your doctor about your condition.
It is not enough to cure pneumonia to be completely healthy. It must be remembered that the occurrence of pneumonia did not occur by chance. This indicates a weakened immune system. And during his illness he did not strengthen, but weakened even more. Now it needs to be strengthened, otherwise you can easily get a relapse of the disease.
Children's cough after pneumonia
- The maximum permissible period of cough in a child is no more than two weeks . If it does not go away during this time, you should consult a doctor who treated pneumonia. The child may need a second course of antibiotic treatment. But it is best if the baby is sent to a medical sanatorium or to a children's health camp. Some children who constantly cough can benefit from a trip to the sea for at least a week.
- When a child is under two years old, his respiratory system is not yet adapted to environmental conditions. The lungs at this time are not perfect and are not able to fully fight inflammation. As a result, even after active treatment of pneumonia, sputum continues to be released in the lungs for a long time. Therefore, the child will cough. In such cases, he needs to be prescribed expectorants that are appropriate for his age.
- Particular attention should be paid if the child has bronchial asthma. This baby is at risk. It is most susceptible to chronic inflammatory diseases in the respiratory system.
You must be very attentive to your child. A fragile body is easily susceptible to colds. At this time there is the greatest risk of developing a chronic course of the disease. A child who has had pneumonia must be protected from hypothermia. And if he still has a cough, he needs to get rid of it.
How to cure residual cough
If your cough does not go away after pneumonia, you should consult a doctor. He will conduct an examination and determine the cause of this phenomenon. And only after that he will prescribe the necessary treatment. You cannot self-medicate.
There are several methods for getting rid of cough:
- treatment with medications;
- physiotherapy and therapeutic massages;
- breathing exercises and hardening activities;
- folk methods.
All these methods are aimed at successfully treating cough and preventing relapses of pneumonia.
Drug treatment
- antibiotics;
- expectorants;
- mucus thinners;
- vitamins;
- immune-strengthening.
Antibiotics are prescribed only in cases where there is a risk of a new spread of infection in the body. The remaining bacteria become resistant to the antibiotics used to treat pneumonia. And if you don’t get rid of them, the lesion may recur. In this case, an antibiotic is prescribed again, but the drug is changed.
Physiotherapy and massage
To quickly cure a cough, electrophoresis, UHF and magnetic therapy are used. The duration of their use is prescribed by the doctor. Therapeutic massages with warming ointments have a good effect. They are usually done before bedtime.
Breathing exercises and hardening
Hardening plays an important role in preventing lung diseases. It must be carried out from childhood. Visiting the pool and sports sections has a beneficial effect.
Folk remedies
- Teas and decoctions from rosehip, elderberry, chamomile, coltsfoot, elecampane, viburnum and other plants.
- Various rubbing and warming compresses using alcohol, honey and kerosene.
- Baths and foot baths with sea salt, herbs and soda.
Folk remedies must be used with caution, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body.
All measures aimed at eliminating cough after pneumonia must be coordinated with the attending physician. And the patient must be treated until complete recovery, otherwise the disease will become chronic.
Source: https://pulmono.ru/drugie/kashel/chto-delat-esli-kashel-posle-pnevmonii-ne-prohodit
How to cure a dry cough after pneumonia, can inflammation remain in the lungs, breathing exercises and medications
Pneumonia, or inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, often requires prolonged treatment. In this case, side effects after the end of the main therapy are also common. Prolonged cough after pneumonia in adults and children is the most common complication.
If the patient’s cough remains for more than 14-20 days after the disease has been overcome with treatment, then we can talk about residual effects that require continued therapy.
The main causes of cough after pneumonia
The main causes of cough following the treatment of pneumonia:
- After eliminating inflammation in the bronchi, a small amount of exudate remains, which comes out through a strong cough.
- There is a long-term recovery of soft tissues damaged due to the action of the virus. Reduced immunity after illness slows down the recovery process.
- Sometimes there is a psychological habit or neurological symptom due to the body becoming accustomed to constant coughing. At the same time, such a tear in the throat again provokes non-infectious inflammation and an even more severe cough. In this regard, symptoms can last for quite a long time.
- Repeated illnesses of acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections within a short period of time after the end of sick leave due to pneumonia do not allow the patient to escape such a symptom as cough.
- Smoking, which complicates the functioning of the lungs in general and negatively affects the recovery process after illness.
Diagnostics
Diagnosis of cough includes the doctor’s consideration of the duration and specifics of the progression of pneumonia, as well as other signs of the patient’s current health status and features of his lifestyle. Thus, the following information is relevant for the doctor:
The doctor collects anamnesis
- general health: body temperature, nasal congestion;
- other concomitant diseases;
- the age of the person contacting him;
- presence of bad habits.
These questions will help determine the body’s immunity level, that is, its ability to cope with painful conditions.
In addition, the doctor needs to clarify from the medical record:
- severity of previous pneumonia;
- type of viral pathogen of past pneumonia.
The doctor also considers the nature of the cough itself: is it wet with coughing up phlegm or dry with a sore throat. The doctor will be able to determine this characteristic by ear during the appointment process if the patient does not independently understand these concepts.
Based on the information collected, the doctor concludes that the current cough is a consequence of past pneumonia.
Treatment options
Methods for eliminating residual cough after pneumonia:
Inhalations for pneumonia
- drug therapy;
- inhalation;
- physiotherapeutic measures;
- traditional methods of therapy;
- Exercise therapy.
Drug therapy
Drug therapy in this case includes the following groups of drugs:
- Drugs that eliminate reflex cough due to the activity of a certain center in the brain: Codeine, Glaucine.
- Drugs that soften bronchial spasms: Bronchostop, Berodual.
- Mucolytics that thin and remove mucus from the bronchi. For example, ACC.
- Antibiotics to stop the inflammatory process and the ongoing action of pathogenic bacteria. As a rule, a group of drugs is prescribed that have not previously been used to eliminate the symptoms of pneumonia. The need for this is due to the development of bacterial resistance to the drug. In addition, the previous group apparently did not fully cope with its task of eliminating the infection in the body. Taking antibiotics is not the easiest way for the body. First of all, it does not leave its mark on the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, so after completion of therapy it is necessary to restore its level.
- If necessary, immunomodulators and a complex of vitamins.
At the same time, inhalations within the walls of a medical institution or when using home inhalers and nebulizers also occur using prescribed pharmaceutical products. Physiotherapy in this case includes: electrophoresis, magnetic therapy, therapeutic massage.
Each doctor treats cough based on the patient’s state of health and his own experience.
ethnoscience
Traditional medicine methods that are relevant for residual cough after pneumonia:
Rose hip decoction
- Ingestion of decoctions: from rosehip, coltsfoot root, licorice, viburnum with plenty of honey and others.
- Eating raw onions and garlic for the selenium they contain. As well as improvised inhalations by laying cut onions and garlic around you to inhale the released essential oils.
- Rubbing the chest with pork and badger lard, as well as applying raw potatoes to it. In this case, the chest is covered with a warm scarf to create a thermal effect.
Lung diseases negatively affect local blood circulation, tissue elasticity, muscle tone and diaphragm, as well as lung volume, which, in turn, provokes changes in the rhythm of breathing and mobility of the chest. Exercise therapy exercises, which can also be done at home, help to cope with this.
Breathing exercises
Breathing exercises are becoming especially relevant for this category of diseases. In addition, breathing exercises have a beneficial effect on the general health of the patient and improve the psychological background. An important condition for achieving the greatest effect is to perform the exercises every day for at least one month.
For pulmonary exercises, three main techniques are used: inhaling through the nose and exhaling through the mouth, holding the breath for a few seconds, pursing the lips as you exhale.
Exercises will not only help cure the current condition, but will also be a good basis for further prevention of pneumonia. In addition, preventive measures involve establishing a nutritional schedule, as well as a regimen of physical activity and rest.
All this is necessary to increase the level of immunity. For the same purpose, you can additionally take vitamin complexes.
The period of use of these activities is not limited to specific numbers and can last further, becoming a person’s way of life.
It is considered useful to carry out inhalations using a pharmaceutical saline solution (sodium chloride), similar in properties to human blood. You can also refill the nebulizer with mineral water.
Preventive measures
In addition, not least important after pneumonia is periodic ventilation of living and working spaces and humidification of the air (at least with improvised means).
For a person with increased pain in the ENT organs and lungs, it would not be superfluous to install a special device that disinfects the air in the room.
It is recommended to avoid contrast hardening (alternating cold and hot water, swimming in an ice hole), since the immune system will not be ready for such procedures for a long time.
You should not start a prolonged cough after suffering from pneumonia, as it threatens with new complications in the form of muscle tone with accompanying pain, headache, and lack of oxygen saturation of organs due to poor functioning of the lungs. Such side effects lead to a decrease in the body's performance.
Source: https://pulmohealth.com/bolezni/kashel/kashel-posle-pnevmonii/
Cough after pneumonia - how long can it last?
Pneumonia is considered a serious disease, which occurs with varying severity of damage, causing great harm to health, regardless of the patient’s age.
The disease is accompanied by a cough, but there are also situations when recovery has occurred according to all signs, but coughing persists. It cannot be ignored or ignored.
You need to see a doctor to eliminate residual inflammation. It is also important to understand the reasons why a cough does not go away after pneumonia.
Etiology of prolonged cough
When a cough does not go away after recovery from pneumonia, the following reasons may occur:
- Residual symptoms of the disease. If there are no other signs of inflammation, then there is no need to worry too much. As a rule, the condition gradually normalizes over the next 3 months after recovery. In children and adults, the effects last equally long.
- Exhaustion after illness. Because of this, a new infection occurs, and the cough persists.
- Pneumonia relapses, so coughing persists. So the symptom is an alarming signal.
Important! Each specified point is given special attention. Even with residual effects, it is necessary to seek medical help so that complications do not arise against this background, or the process does not become chronic.
Stopping inflammation and curing pneumonia is not the whole story. Due to the fact that one of the main reasons is reduced immunity, the disease may return again. This is why proper rehabilitation is so important. During the recovery period, it is easy to catch a cold, then everything will start all over again, only the risks of complications and irreversible consequences will be higher.
Symptoms
Chronic cough, accompanied by the discharge of thick sputum, may persist even after full treatment. Dry coughing, as a rule, develops only in the morning. Additionally, it may have the following symptoms:
- dyspnea;
- shallow breathing;
- rarely hemoptysis;
- pain in the upper chest.
Residual cough after pneumonia can actually have a different character - it depends on the age group of the person, on the severity of the pathology, on the microbes that provoked the disease, on concomitant disorders in the body.
In itself, it can even be considered useful, as it helps remove remaining phlegm from the lungs and prevent its stagnation. But if coughing does not go away for too long and is characterized by high intensity, then it is recommended to consult a specialist.
He will help you choose additional correction methods.
Duration
After suffering infections at the final stage of pneumonia - during recovery, the cough can persist. The main task is to alleviate it and then completely eliminate it.
In fact, 2 weeks is the maximum time for residual cough after pneumonia to resolve. When coughing persists, repeated use of antibiotics and other symptomatic medications is recommended.
Treatment
To reduce or prevent any consequences of pneumonia, including cough after pneumonia, it is necessary to follow the rules of treatment of the disease. A course of antibacterial drugs must be accompanied by other methods of therapy - physiotherapy, therapeutic massage, exercise therapy and breathing exercises.
When choosing appropriate methods of additional treatment, the doctor must take into account the etiology of pneumonia and the characteristics of cough. They can be like this:
- duration;
- force of coughing;
- sound character;
- composition of sputum;
- causes of cough exacerbation;
- at what time of day the attacks develop.
Drug treatment of residual cough involves the use of the following drugs:
- drugs to liquefy and facilitate the process of removing sputum: ACC, Ambroxol, Abrol;
- mucolytics and bronchodilators: Mucaltin, Bronchostop, Broncholitin;
- antitussives: Flavamed, Glaucine, Codeine.
When prescribing potent medications, it is imperative to follow the rules of administration and precautions. With proper organization, the cough of a child and an adult will go away without a trace.
The benefits of gymnastics after pneumonia
Any severe pathology leaves behind residual effects, having a negative effect on the physical condition of the body. In this regard, it is recommended to promptly begin physical therapy, which helps normalize muscle tone and helps to quickly overcome the consequences of the disease.
In addition to exercise therapy, breathing exercises will also be useful. Take deep breaths and exhales to increase lung capacity. More serious exercises can be prescribed by your doctor.
Long walks, which gradually translate into fast walking and easy running, restore muscle function well.
ethnoscience
After pneumonia, a cough greatly exhausts a person, so he begins to look for additional ways to help from traditional medicine recipes. The most effective include:
- Compresses. They are effective for frequent, debilitating attacks; they help speed up the removal of stagnant mucus. Badger fat is suitable for rubbing the chest area. After which the treated area is wrapped in a warm scarf or scarf.
- Drinking medicinal decoctions. Warm milk with onion juice, honey or butter helps. Even children over 5 years old can drink this drink; it is better to drink it before bed.
- Inhalations. Coughs go away faster when using inhalations with sage and chamomile.
- Potato. Potatoes cut into slices are boiled and applied to the chest area, wrapped in a woolen scarf. After 2 hours, the compress can be removed.
In any case, if you have a lingering cough, you should discuss the use of a folk remedy with a doctor; do not delay your visit to him, so as not to cause even more dangerous consequences.
Complications
Cough is not an independent disease. This is a reflex of the human body that helps eliminate obstacles that interfere with respiratory processes. If the cough does not go away for a long time, it can cause complications:
- vomit;
- insomnia;
- pneumothorax;
- pelvic and abdominal hernia.
Prevention
To prevent the occurrence of residual cough after pneumonia, it is necessary to frequently ventilate the room, providing fresh air, and also do wet cleaning daily. Effective means of preventing long-term cough include:
- Compliance with drinking regime. In addition to water, it is recommended to drink herbal infusions and teas in large quantities.
- Maintaining sufficient humidity in the room. For this purpose, it is enough to purchase a humidifier.
- Carrying out inhalations with antitussives and herbal teas. The procedures will speed up the removal of mucus and help restore the integrity of the mucous membrane in the lungs and respiratory tract.
- Prevention of hypothermia, because cough worsens in cold climates or during a cold.
Immediately after recovery, it is forbidden to engage in radical hardening for at least one year. This is the average amount of time it takes for the body to fully recuperate after an illness.
In severe cases and severe weakening, this period can increase significantly. You need to be careful about your own health, especially after pneumonia.
This is the only way to return to a full life again.
Source: https://pnevmonya.ru/vopros-otvet/posle-pnevmonii-ne-prohodit-kashel
Characteristic features of cough with pneumonia, as well as basic methods of treatment
When there is a respiratory disease, the human body begins to fight the virus. The secretions resulting from this struggle are expelled through the cough reflex. It is caused by contractions of the muscles of the respiratory tract.
The body's response to the disease occurs quite quickly. Therefore, the urge to cough during pneumonia or pneumonia appears at the very beginning of the development of the disease.
This is how the body prepares to expectorate harmful substances resulting from its fight against pathogenic bacteria.
The cough reflex is very important in a number of human diseases and especially in pneumonia. It is customary to treat it negatively, as it may indicate the onset of a disease. But in fact, such a reflex rather indicates a healthy immune system. She strives to cleanse the body of substances harmful to it.
What happens in adults
The coughing reflex during pneumonia can be expressed in different ways. This is usually associated with different stages of the disease. Depending on them, cough can be of different types:
- dry,
- wet,
- barking,
- spastic,
- hoarse,
- bitonal.
The most understandable types of cough for ordinary adults are dry and wet. The first can serve as one of the first symptoms of pneumonia in adults.
It appears at the beginning of the disease, since the body is already preparing to remove the secretions that have appeared there from the respiratory organs, but the secretions themselves are still small. Therefore, this species is called unproductive.
Gradually, the body's defenses increasingly begin to fight pathogenic bacteria, when the waste of the fight becomes more, they are expectorated and the cough becomes wet, and a runny nose appears. Therefore, this type is often called productive.
IMPORTANT! Pneumonia is a serious disease that can threaten the patient’s life. To help the body's immune system cope with pathogenic bacteria, medical intervention is necessary. Only he can accurately determine the type of cough and make the correct diagnosis by studying the other symptoms.
The nature of cough is best known to pulmonologists - specialists in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory organs.
When examining a patient, in addition to dry and wet, they can identify such types of cough as: spastic - accompanied by attacks and whistling sounds; hoarse - caused by inflammation of the ligaments or bitonal - with sounds of high and low timbres, indicating ulcers in the lung tissue.
Destruction of lung tissue can cause blood to appear in the expectorated sputum. Pneumonia with such symptoms is always a particularly serious disease. However, a small amount of blood may be in the saliva and during a dry cough from blood vessels that have burst from overstrain. Therefore, to accurately understand the situation, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible.
If there are no symptoms
In some cases, the course of pneumonia is not accompanied by a cough. Such cases occur when:
- immunity is impaired,
- medications are taken incorrectly,
- The cough reflex is suppressed.
The cough reflex is a natural protective function of the body. If it is absent during pneumonia, the functioning of the immune system is most likely impaired. The disease in adults must be identified and its course monitored based on other symptoms and signs. In such cases, treatment includes procedures that remove harmful waste products from the body.
Some medications that a patient with pneumonia takes are aimed at stopping the inflammatory process and removing harmful secretions from the lungs. When medication is not taken regularly, it stops working because the body does not respond to it. As a result, the products of pathogenic activity are not removed from the body and the course of treatment has to be adjusted.
Suppression of the cough reflex due to the individual characteristics of the patient’s body; with pneumonia, these symptoms may also not exist. It is more difficult to identify the disease and determine its form in such cases. As a result, treatment methods require alternative ways to remove mucus from the respiratory organs.
IMPORTANT! In case of pneumonia, it is very important that the resulting sputum is removed from the respiratory organs as soon as possible. This, along with special therapy, speeds up the patient’s recovery.
How long can it last
Typically, a cough with pneumonia does not go away throughout the entire period of the disease. If you start treatment in a timely manner in adults and children, the symptoms of cough will go away faster, since its cause - inflammation in the lungs and sputum production - can be eliminated in a relatively short time.
How long it lasts depends on the complexity of the inflammatory process, a person can cough for half a month, a month, and sometimes longer. Sometimes a cough can persist for one to two weeks after the end of treatment as a residual phenomenon. But in most cases it goes away with the end of the disease, unless the disease has taken a chronic form.
Treatment
Since cough is the result of inflammatory processes in the lungs and is responsible for removing waste products from the body, it is not advisable to treat it.
Treatment is usually aimed at suppressing the source of inflammation, primarily using antibiotics. Inflammation stops, the body does not secrete products to fight pathogens, and there is simply nothing to cough up.
To speed up the removal of harmful substances from the body during the course of treatment, medicine, on the contrary, expands the possibilities of coughing by offering expectorants. They help thin and separate mucus. When the inflammatory process ends and its products are removed from the body, the cough reflex goes away on its own.
Among the drugs that transform a non-productive cough into a productive one, it is worth noting Ambroxol, Gerbion or Ascoril syrups. Inhalation can also be used.
For example, coughing in adults, and especially if children are sick, can be alleviated using Ambrobene inhalation solution mixed with saline in a 2:1 ratio. But in each specific case an individual course of treatment is developed.
Therefore, in order to choose a drug that will help in case of cough due to pneumonia, you need to consult with your doctor.
Source: https://med-kurator.com/organy-dyhaniya/pnevmoniya/simptomy/kashel.html
Cough after pneumonia - remains and does not go away in an adult, how long does it last in a child, residual after treatment of pneumonia
The body temperature has stabilized after pneumonia, and my health has noticeably improved, but the cough does not go away.
In each individual situation it can be different: a simple cough, a cough with sputum or a dry one. It can appear during the day, or it can be more painful at night or in the morning.
And a person already tired of this asks himself the question: why does the cough not go away after pneumonia?
Residual cough after pneumonia - symptom definition
Pneumonia is an infectious disease, inflammation of the alveolar tissue of the lungs. It can occur as an independent disease or as a complication of other diseases. For example, acute bronchitis. The lungs consist of alveoli - small vesicles that play a huge role in the functioning of the body.
It is thanks to them that gas exchange occurs. Oxygen is absorbed and carbon dioxide is removed from the body. But if some segment or even a small area of the lungs becomes inflamed, then pus begins to accumulate in the alveoli and during the course of the disease they almost lose their ability to exchange gases.
And the useful area of the lungs decreases.
Coughing is a reflex of the body. And he is very necessary. We don't even notice how we cough sometimes. It's as natural as breathing. Everything in the body is tuned like a clock.
Something extra appears in the respiratory system and the area in the brain responsible for the cough reflex begins to work.
And when pus and mucus appear in the organs of the respiratory system, the body tries to get rid of them by coughing.
Often a cough does not go away after treatment for pneumonia and may be accompanied by:
- Shallow breathing;
- Shortness of breath;
- Chest pain;
- Difficulty expectorating sputum.
If after treatment of pneumonia the cough continues to bother you, it means that the inflammatory process in the lungs is not complete.
Causes
Why does the cough after pneumonia not go away? This may be the result of an allergic reaction to some medications, a complication of the disease. In order to determine the etiology, and then the treatment of the disease, you need to know its criteria:
- Barking or deaf.
- Coughing or coughing.
- At what time of day is it more pronounced?
- How long does the cough last?
- Character of sputum. It can be abundant or scanty. Yellow-green, which indicates the presence of pus or streaked with blood. And this already suggests that small blood vessels burst during the cough reflex. The cough may be nonproductive, dry, or with little sputum.
- When it gets worse. Maybe in late spring or early summer, when there are so many allergens in the air. Or there may be increased coughing when swallowing frosty air.
The nature and type of cough may depend on the patient’s age, the state of his immunity, exacerbation of chronic diseases, as well as the pathogen. Symptoms and treatment of acute bronchitis are described in the article.
By analyzing the criteria, the doctor will make a preliminary conclusion about the cause of cough after pneumonia. But in most cases it can be:
- Longer regeneration of disease-affected lung tissue;
- During the treatment, inflammatory foci were eliminated in the alveoli, but remained unnoticed in the bronchi.
In adults, after pneumonia, a cough can last for several months or even years, depending on the course of chronic diseases, such as kidney disease.
Possible complications if the cough remains
Cough is not an independent disease, but a reflex reaction of the body aimed at eliminating obstacles that interfere with the normal breathing process. But if the cough is prolonged, it can cause the following complications:
- Insomnia. The cough simply prevents you from falling asleep. The sleep is shallow. A person feels not at all rested after it;
- Vomiting;
- Fainting;
- Pneumothorax. With this disease, air enters the pleural cavity. And he shouldn't be there.
- Involuntary urination and even defecation;
- Formation of abdominal and pelvic hernia.
To prevent complications, you should contact a specialist who will be able to recognize the cause of cough after pneumonia and prescribe the correct treatment.
Treatment methods
Modern medicine has several methods, using which you can not only alleviate the patient’s condition, but also completely get rid of cough:
- Use of medications.
- Therapeutic massage and breathing exercises.
- Physiotherapeutic procedures.
- Treatment with folk remedies.
Treatment with medications
If the cough does not go away within two weeks, the doctor can diagnose inflammatory changes in the pulmonary alveoli or residual inflammatory processes in the bronchi. Then antibiotics will be recommended for use.
A dry cough after pneumonia can be provoked by the use of medications in this particular group. Therefore, the doctor cannot exclude this option.
If a wet cough does not go away after pneumonia, then expectorants will help treat the symptom. Among the most popular ACCs is Ambroxol.
For a dry cough, medications are prescribed that block the cough center in the brain. This group of popular drugs includes Glaucine, Codeine, Flavamed.
Bronchodilators. Drugs in this group eliminate bronchospasms (Broncholitin, Bronchostop).
Physiotherapy, breathing exercises, therapeutic massage as methods of treating dry and wet (with phlegm) cough
Recovery comes faster if the following are used in parallel with medications:
- Electrophoresis;
- Microwave therapy and UHF procedures. Eliminate the inflammatory process, activate the immune system. The duration is twenty minutes, and sessions must be completed from 6 to 12;
- Magnetotherapy. Has analgesic properties. Removes inflammation, stimulates metabolic processes;
- Therapeutic massage is also used. It is best to do it before bed. To enhance the effect, rub in medicinal ointments, which have a warming effect. The massage lasts no more than twenty minutes.
When massaging with ointments, you should avoid massaging the body in the heart area.
To get rid of cough, it is recommended to do breathing exercises. The simplest gymnastics exercise is inflating balloons.
How to treat cough after pneumonia using traditional medicine
You can cure a cough after pneumonia thanks to simple but proven folk recipes.
Take half a kilogram of onions, peel them and cut them into small cubes or half rings. Add a liter of water and two glasses of sugar. Cook for at least three hours until reduced in volume by almost half. Let it cool and you can use two tablespoons a day after meals.
Drinking tea made from the following natural ingredients will help relieve a cough: coltsfoot, elecampane root, licorice, primrose. Mix everything in the same proportions, and then pour a tablespoon of the mixture with a glass of boiling water and let it simmer over the fire for at least a minute. Drink 50 grams three times a day.
If you want to sleep peacefully, but are tormented by a dry cough, you can drink a glass of warm poppy milk in slow sips. It's easy to prepare. Moisten a tablespoon of poppy seeds, which is sold in any store, with warm water and grind in a porcelain mortar. Add a glass of boiling water. And when it has infused a little, you need to strain it and drink it before bed.
Grind horsetail and pour half a liter of boiling water over a tablespoon. It is enough to drink a tablespoon up to six times a day.
Horsetail is a poisonous plant. When taken orally, the exact dosage must be observed.
Effective for coughs after pneumonia and a decoction of viburnum with honey. To prepare it you will need 100 grams of viburnum berries and a glass of honey. Place the ingredients in an enamel bowl and cook for at least five minutes. Take up to two tablespoons 5 times a day.
Pneumonia - what kind of disease is it?
Read about the symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis in adults and how to identify this disease in the early stages here.
Why is pulmonary obstruction dangerous //drlor.online/zabolevaniya/legkix/xobl/pathogenez.html
Fifty grams of natural butter, two yolks, 5 grams of flour and a tablespoon of honey, mix well and take up to five times a day, always before meals.
Inhalations with medicinal herbs such as chamomile and coltsfoot will help relieve coughs. And also with essential oils of pine and juniper.
In the room where the patient is most often located, there should be a relative humidity of at least 60%.
Video
conclusions
After treatment for pneumonia, the cough may not go away. Among the main reasons are residual inflammatory processes in the bronchi, allergies to the medications used. If the cough does not go away within 10-12 days, you should consult a doctor.
Most likely, antibiotics will be recommended. In addition to them, medications are prescribed that dilute mucus and evacuate it from the respiratory tract. Folk remedies will also help get rid of cough after pneumonia. You should consult your doctor about the need for their use.
Find out about the treatment of pneumonia without fever but with cough by following the link.
Source: https://drLOR.online/zabolevaniya/legkix/pnevmoniya/kashel-posle-prichiny-i-lechenie.html
Cough does not go away after pneumonia
If the cough does not go away for more than three weeks, then experts call it protracted or chronic. Most often, this condition is caused by chronic bronchitis, which is often observed in smokers and people working in hazardous industries (paint and varnish, pharmaceutical, etc. industries). If prolonged coughing bothers a child or a non-smoker, and when possible irritants have been ruled out, prompt examination and consultation with a specialist is recommended.
In case of chronic cough, first of all, they are examined for the entry of nasal secretions into the nasopharynx, the release of stomach contents into the esophagus or pharynx, and asthma. Also, the cause of a cough that does not go away for a long time can be more serious diseases - tumors, heart disease or connective tissue of the lungs.
Why doesn't my cough go away?
There can be many reasons why a cough does not go away for a long time. In some cases, this condition is caused by benign formations in the lungs, smoker's bronchitis, dysfunction or vascular dysfunction.
In addition to constant coughing, other symptoms may be present (wheezing in the lungs, runny nose, blood in the sputum, a feeling of heaviness in the chest, etc.).
The most common cause of persistent cough is asthma. With this disease, coughing may bother you constantly or periodically (in case of exposure to allergens).
An untreated cold can also provoke a lingering cough; as a rule, this condition is caused by increased susceptibility of the lungs, which is why coughing can appear at a reflex level.
Why does the cough not go away after a sore throat?
If after suffering from a sore throat the cough does not go away for some time, then there may be several reasons for this.
First of all, this condition is facilitated by a weakened immune system due to illness and treatment, which is unable to resist both new viruses that attack the body and “old” ones that are not treated.
Sometimes it happens that the diagnosis was made incorrectly or that the sore throat occurred against the background of another disease.
For example, with viral rhinitis, mucus from the nasal cavity enters the throat, which causes a reflex coughing, thus the body rids the throat of pathological contents.
Based on external signs, sore throat is often confused with viral pharyngitis. An accurate diagnosis can be made using a smear and culture. Sore throats are caused by bacteria, while pharyngitis is caused by viruses.
For angina, antibiotics are invariably prescribed, but such drugs are only harmful to bacteria, while viruses continue to attack the body. As a result, the immune system, weakened by antibiotics, cannot resist viruses, which leads to the progression of the disease and prolonged coughing.
Viral pharyngitis against the background of inflammatory processes in the throat can cause a dry cough with spasms in the larynx.
Coughing can also be a sign of rheumatic fever; usually, in addition to coughing, chest pain, fatigue, shortness of breath, and rapid pulse are also disturbing.
If the cough does not go away for a long time, you need to see a therapist and undergo an examination, take an x-ray, after which the doctor will prescribe treatment.
It often happens that after a cold, the cough continues to torment. If cough treatment does not show proper results and this condition lasts more than two weeks, then you should not postpone your visit to the doctor. In most cases, coughing is caused by a new infection or virus that the weakened immune system is unable to fight.
Why doesn't my cough go away for a week?
If the cough does not go away for a week, and other symptoms are observed (runny nose, low temperature), then most likely the body has been affected by a common cold.
With timely and correct treatment, both colds and coughs are quite easy to cope with.
With improper treatment, non-compliance with the regimen, or complete absence of treatment, a severe inflammatory process in the trachea or bronchi can develop.
To treat cough in the early stages, it is recommended to use inhalations. It has long been known that inhaling warm vapors creates a moist environment that improves the formation and removal of sputum. For inhalations, decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants and essential oils are used.
To prepare a solution for inhalation you need 1-2 tbsp. medicinal plant (chamomile, sage, mint, thyme) pour 400 ml of boiling water (you can also dissolve a few drops of essential oil in hot water).
You can carry out inhalation in several ways: breathe over a bowl of herbal infusion, covered with a towel, roll a tube out of paper and inhale medicinal vapors with it, or use a special inhaler.
Do not inhale over boiling water, or with high blood pressure.
Why does the cough not go away for 2 weeks?
Sometimes situations arise when, despite the prescribed treatment, the cough does not go away and continues to torment for more than a week. In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor, undergo additional examination and, if necessary, undergo a new course of treatment.
Coughing that continues for a long time in most cases is caused by a new infection that the weakened body cannot cope with. The most common causes of prolonged cough are mycoplasmosis, pneumocystosis; in more rare cases, cough is caused by fungal infections (candida, chlamydia) or mycobacterium tuberculosis.
It is worth noting that incorrect diagnosis and treatment can lead to severe complications even with a common cold.
Why does the cough not go away for a month?
Coughing may appear as a reaction of the body to pollen, fur or medications. In this case we are talking about an allergic cough.
If a cough does not go away for several weeks under the influence of allergens, then in most cases it turns into bronchial asthma, so it is important to promptly identify and eliminate the irritant.
Also, the cause of prolonged coughing can be a respiratory infection, against which an inflammatory process occurs in the tonsils, pharynx, nasal mucosa, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs.
The cause of a prolonged cough in children may be the presence of a foreign body in the upper respiratory tract. With paroxysmal coughing with deep breaths, the development of whooping cough can be assumed.
Less commonly, if the cough does not go away for several weeks, the cause is fibrous cystosis, bacterial pneumonia, tuberculosis, or tumors in the lungs.
Why doesn't my cough with phlegm go away?
Sputum is a discharge from the bronchi and trachea; it can be normal (in a healthy person) and pathological (with the development of certain diseases).
In the human respiratory tract, mucus is constantly produced, which protects the body from pollutants (dust, small debris, etc.), and also resists pathogenic microorganisms.
The color of sputum can change from transparent to green due to the development of various respiratory diseases, and it may also contain various impurities (blood, pus, etc.).
Producing phlegm when you cough is a good sign because it helps your body get rid of germs. To help the body, medications are prescribed that ease expectoration, promote the removal of sputum (ambroxol, bromhexine) and restore bronchial secretions (ACC).
- For allergic cough, antihistamines (loratadine, fexofenadine) are prescribed.
- If the cough does not go away, sputum is produced, and there is no fever, then the cause of this condition may be allergies, heart failure, toxic substances in the air, smoking, as well as mites that live in feather pillows.
- To alleviate the condition of a wet cough, you need to drink more fluid, it will help reduce the viscosity of sputum and improve its removal from the bronchi.
- If the cough with sputum does not go away during treatment, you need to inform your doctor about this and undergo additional examination (blood test, sputum test, x-ray).
Why does a dry cough not go away for a long time?
Coughing without sputum production is called dry coughing; it usually occurs against the background of various diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
If a dry cough does not go away for a long time, it is advisable to start drug treatment.
There are several types of medications; drugs based on codeine and ethylmorphine (codeine, glaucine) have a central effect and suppress the cough reflex, acting on the medulla oblongata; drugs based on acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene (Codelac broncho, Omnitus, Falimint, etc.) act on cough receptors.
As an auxiliary treatment, you can use proven folk remedies that alleviate the condition of a debilitating dry cough. The most effective method for treating this type of cough is warm milk with baking soda; this drink helps reduce the cough reflex and improve well-being.
You can also drink a decoction of blackcurrant, peppermint, radish juice with honey, and anise fruit extract 2-3 times a day.
For dry coughs, inhalations with baking soda help a lot.
Why does the cough not go away after pharyngitis?
With pharyngitis, the pharyngeal mucosa becomes inflamed; it can occur in both acute and chronic forms. As a result of the disease, a dry cough occurs, which usually worsens at night and leads to spasms of the larynx.
If even after treatment the cough does not go away, then most likely the disease is not completely cured or ineffective therapy was prescribed.
Situations arise when treatment stops on its own, even after a slight improvement in the condition.
Usually, in such cases, a person does not want to “poison” himself with chemicals and stops taking medications, in the hope that herbal decoctions or a strong immune system will help cope with the disease.
However, such an attitude towards treatment is unacceptable, since after stopping the medication, the remaining viruses and bacteria can attack the weakened body more strongly, which will lead to the development of severe complications.
Why does the cough not go away after laryngitis?
Source: https://0p3.ru/pnevmonija/posle-pnevmonii-ne-prohodit-kashel.html