The competence of a sexologist and the main areas of work of a doctor

• A sexologist is a specialist with a higher education, not always a medical one, who studies the motives of human sexual behavior, combining knowledge of anatomy, physiology, sociology, and jurisprudence, diagnosing and correcting pathological conditions based on sexual activity.
• A sexologist deals with issues of family planning, sex education for adolescents and their parents, sexual dysfunction, ethnocultural sexuality (customs and rituals of different nationalities), criminology (solving sex crimes).
• The profession of a sexologist involves solving problems of an intimate nature:

• Sexual disharmony in married couples.
• Increase, decrease in libido.
• Abnormal behavior in the sexual sphere.

In addition, a sexologist treats:

• Infertility, which concerns the inability to conceive a baby in a couple with normal physiological indicators and without pathologies.
• Lack of erection.
• Anorgasmia – lack of satisfaction from intimacy.
• Vaginismus is a pathological reaction of excitation that causes spasm of the vagina upon any mechanical contact with it.
• Frigidity is aversion or complete indifference to sexual intercourse while maintaining the physiological ability to do so.
• Premature ejaculation - ejaculation after a few seconds of intimacy.
• Sexual helplessness syndrome, failure, when arousal is great, but the ability to carry out sexual intercourse from beginning to end is absent.
• Gender identity disorders: transsexualism (feeling like a person of the opposite sex), transvestism (male habit of dressing in women's clothes).
• Homosexual disorders.
• Prostatitis.
• Depression of a sexual nature.

The profession of a sexologist is in demand in modern society, since issues of sex education and behavior are the basis of life in a civilized society.

A sexologist works closely with therapists, pediatricians, urologists, andrologists, endocrinologists, neurologists, gynecologists, psychiatrists and psychotherapists. However, the functions of a sexologist are most closely intertwined with the work of a sex therapist.

Modern sexology has emerged as a separate science since the end of the last century.

What is the difference between a sexologist and a sex therapist?

Sexologist
Sex therapist

He is not always a doctor by training; sometimes he is a psychologist, lawyer or teacher qualified in sexology.	A sex therapist is always a doctor with a higher medical education.
Works in medical organizations, legal consultations, specialized centers for psychological assistance.	Works only in medical institutions.
Studies human sexuality from different points of view: anatomical, psychological, ethnic, social, pedagogical. Deals with ethical issues in the sexual life of a person, partners, and family.	A sex therapist treats sexological diseases by correcting the functions of a particular organ. Has no relation to solving ethical problems in the family.
Treats deviations in normal sexual life.	A sex therapist treats perversions, perversions, pathologies, leading to impotence.
In treatment, as a rule, non-drug methods of therapy are used.	Treats with medications or a combination of them with hardware medical techniques.
Has no right to replace a sex therapist.	In practice, he almost always replaces a sexologist at an outpatient appointment, since the profession of a sex therapist requires knowledge and skills in sexology.

Narrow specializations of sexologists

• Sexologist-psychologist - advises on sexual disorders that are based on psychological problems. His areas of attention include altered libido, abnormal sexual behavior, assistance to victims of violence, support after divorce or death of a loved one.
• Sex educator - teaches the rules of sex education to parents, deals with issues of early puberty, first intimacy, sexual violence in the family, sexual attraction between brother and sister and vice versa.
• Child (teenage) sexologist - helps children decide on their sexual orientation, behave correctly during puberty, corrects deviations, and rehabilitates victims of pedophilia.
• A sexologist lawyer provides legal support in divorce proceedings, helps solve the problem of domestic violence, and works together with criminologists to investigate crimes.
• Trainer-sexologist – conducts trainings aimed at improving sex life.
• Urologist-sexologist – treats erectile dysfunction that develops as a result of prostatitis or other urological diseases.
• Sex surgeon - performs plastic surgery on the genitals.

The doctor treats sexual disorders caused by psychological problems.

Places of work

A sexologist works in hospitals on an outpatient and outpatient basis, family planning centers, psychological assistance offices, antenatal and legal consultations, etc.

History of the profession

Sexology went through four main periods in its development.

Prehistory has preserved for us little information about the sexual life of our ancestors. Cave paintings (one million years BC) indicate that prehistoric man was not indifferent to intimate life.

The second stage of pre-scientific observations ends at the turn of the 18th – 19th centuries. He left behind the rules of hygienic care of the genitals and the idea that sexual disorders are God's punishment for violating ethical standards.

At the same time, two important discoveries were made: the Dutchman De Graaf identified the source of egg production, and A. Leeuwenhoek discovered sperm. M. Schurig from Dresden published the first work on the role of the genital organs, the physiological and ethical significance of sexual intercourse (1720).

The third period is the time of accumulation of sexological scientific knowledge. Starting from the 19th century, science and technology began to develop rapidly, culture and art were popularized. All this created the preconditions for the development of sexology. The twentieth century is a time of studying sexuality by various sciences.

This is the time of the forefathers of sexology, the most famous of whom was Sigmund Freud.

The fourth period is modern sexology, which has emerged as a separate science since the end of the last century, developing today on the basis of a new methodology and theoretical foundations.

Anthony van Leeuwenhoek discovered sperm in 1677.

Responsibilities of a sexologist

The main responsibilities of a sexologist are as follows:

• Outpatient sexological assistance for women, men, adolescents.
• Diagnosis of pathologies, treatment of patients (inpatient and outpatient).
• Consultations on intimate relationships, conception, pregnancy.
• Prevention of disharmony and conflicts in married life.
• Getting rid of depression, insomnia, chronic fatigue due to sexual disorders.

Requirements for a sexologist

Basic requirements for a sexologist include:

• Higher medical education, current accreditation certificate in sexology.
• Confident use of a PC.
• Sociability, friendliness, politeness.

The specialist provides consultations on intimate relationships, conception and pregnancy.

How to become a sexologist

To become a sexologist, you must:

1. Graduate from a university or medical school with a degree in General Medicine or Pediatrics.
2. Receive an accreditation sheet. To do this, you need to pass an exam and successfully pass an interview with an expert commission.
3. After this, you can work with patients on an outpatient basis (for example, a therapist or pediatrician).
4. To obtain a narrow specialization, you can enroll in a residency (2 years of study) in the specialty “Sexology”. It’s easier to pay , because The competition is small and for admission you only need 50 certification points. for free in two ways: through a competition on a general basis or through a targeted referral from the chief physician of a medical organization in which the specialist is already working.

Every year, doctors are required to score 50 certification points.

To do this, you can take advanced training courses (36 points), attend scientific and practical conferences (the number of points depends on the event, but usually about 10 points), publish scientific papers, write books, defend dissertations.

If you have collected enough points, you can continue working. If the points are not scored, then you will have to either stop practicing medicine or solve this problem in “non-standard” ways.

Learn more about accreditation and internship cancellation.

The experience, skill and quality of a doctor’s work are usually assessed by qualification categories , which can be obtained by defending a research paper. During the defense, the commission evaluates the doctor’s skills in the field of diagnosis, treatment, prevention, as well as the relevance of his knowledge.

What are the qualification categories:

• second – over 3 years of experience;
• first – more than 7 years of experience;
• Higher - more than 10 years of experience.

The qualification category allows you to occupy high positions in medical institutions, gives the right to a salary increase, gives status in the professional environment and high trust from patients. Even more respect can be achieved by speaking at conferences, symposiums and writing scientific articles and papers.

A doctor has the right not to qualify, but this will hinder his career and professional growth.

Sexologist salary

The general income range is as follows: sexologists earn from 30,000 to 60,000 rubles per month. Active demand for specialists in the Moscow and Irkutsk regions. We found the minimum salary for a sexologist in a Moscow medical center - 30,000 rubles monthly; the maximum was also found in Moscow, at the Miramedica MC - 60,000 rubles per month.

The average salary of a sexologist is 42,000 rubles monthly.

In addition to higher education, there are a number of short-term training on the market, usually lasting from a week to a year.

The Medical University of Innovation and Development invites you to take distance courses for retraining or advanced training in the field of “Sexology” to obtain a diploma or state certificate. Training lasts from 16 to 2700 hours, depending on the program and your level of training.

Source: https://enjoy-job.ru/professions/sexolog/

Sexologist

A sexologist is a doctor who has studied all areas of sex, including anatomy, physiology, sexual development and orientation, the dynamics of sexual relationships, and the mechanics of sexual contact/action. A sexologist looks to other disciplines to understand human sexuality, such as history, sociology, psychology, biology, gender studies, etc. All this is to see how sex works in the context of social, cultural and religious environments.

A sexologist focuses on the treatment of sexual dysfunctions, disorders and variations, including mainly 6 common problems such as: difficulty achieving orgasm, painful intercourse, vaginismus, low sexual desire, erectile dysfunction, rapid ejaculation, delayed ejaculation.

A sex therapist uses psychological counseling techniques such as cognitive behavioral techniques to identify dysfunctional issues and beliefs related to sexuality, sex education, and couples counseling to enable clients to experience sexuality in a different way.

A sexologist is someone who conducts the scientific study of human sexuality, from normal sexual development to pathologies such as sexual abuse. The field is highly interdisciplinary, incorporating knowledge from a range of academic works.

 Some are primarily interested in conducting research and clinical trials to better understand human sexuality, for example, while others offer therapy to people with sexual dysfunction, drawing on their experiences to help people.

History of sexology

Sexology began as a formal field of study in 1885 with Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebin, who published several articles. In 1913, the Society of Sexology, the first sexological academic association, was created.

Famous sexologists such as Alfred Kinsey contributed a large body of data in the 50s and 60s, describing what people do in this area, and began to answer the questions of “what is normal in the sexual sphere.” Johnson has dedicated his life to understanding the physiology of what happens to the body during the sexual arousal cycle, including arousal and orgasm.

Some notable researchers in this field include Alfred Kinsey, author of the notorious Kinsey Reports, as well as William Master and Virginia Johnson.

Within the study of human sexuality, there are a number of opportunities to explore for those interested in becoming a sexologist, ranging from the sexual practices of ancient cultures to modern social attitudes that facilitate or hinder the spread of sexually transmitted infections.

Over the past few decades, sexology has become a field in which many researchers work with modern technologies, which make it possible to study these intimate issues at a scientific level. The scope of work of a sexologist.

A sexologist is a specialist in the field of sexology, usually a psychiatrist, who, as part of his training, is well versed in various aspects of human sexuality, from normal sexual development to sexual orientation, sexual relationship dynamics, dysfunctions and disorders such as erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, problems of sexual desire and anorgasmia.

Sexology focuses on the psychological factors that interfere with normal sexual functioning.

He often discovers a compromise between the various stages of a given act, including desire, arousal, erection, pleasure and reach of orgasm, causes of conflict situations, issues of insecurity associated with their personal history, or anxiety that has a clear psychological origin.

A sexologist often encounters problems that arise from psychological causes, manifesting with symptoms that only seem physical, but which have nothing to do with any organic causes.

For complete help, they use not only the principles of sexology, but also other sciences that help to consider the problem from different angles.

These include sociology, sexual pathology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, psychosomatics, family psychology and psychological correction. What symptoms can you see a sexologist for? You can contact a sexologist with the following problems:

• erectile dysfunction, impotence;
• problems with ejaculation, including premature ejaculation;
• absence, decreased desire or arousal, difficulty maintaining arousal, achieving orgasm;
• fear or aversion to touch, intimacy, penetration, or pain;
• feeling of abnormality (in terms of sexual behavior, fantasy, ability, physique, etc.);
• feeling inexperienced, uninformed, or misinformed and unskilled in sexual matters;
• feelings of shame about sexuality or sexual desires, difficulty finding satisfying sexual activities or maintaining intimacy after surgery;
• health crisis, ongoing health problems, or during pregnancy;
• lack of intimacy;
• sexual trauma or history of sexual abuse;
• orientation identity (straight, gay, bisexual, etc.);
• sexual coercion.

Relevance of sexology

Sexology is a professional and specialized field of therapy that examines the many physical and emotional causes of sexual problems. This type of therapy has a very high success rate and most patients find solutions to their problems.

Most problems are easy to treat if they are properly diagnosed. A healthy relationship should include an active sex life. However, it is not uncommon for people to encounter these problems at some point in their relationships. According to a study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, 3 in 10 men and 4 in 10 women experience sexual problems at some point in their lives.

• The most common problems faced by men are: premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction and low sexual desire.
• Women face problems with arousal, low desire and pain during intercourse.
• The most common causes of sexual problems are fatigue, hormonal imbalance and relationship conflict.
• Dissatisfaction with a sexual relationship and the loss of that shared intimacy can, in many cases, lead to negative feelings and sensations that destroy the relationship.

Therefore, many marriages end due to unresolved sexual differences and difficulties. Seeing a sexologist can solve these problems.

Types of sexologists

Before determining the required amount of assistance, the sexologist needs to clarify the areas of work. This can be normal sexology, medical, ethnocultural and even criminal. There are these types of sexologists:

• a normal sexologist works with people who have no deviations from a medical point of view;
• medical or clinical – able to identify disorders that cause problems in the sexual health of both sexes, and fights them, making efforts to prevent their reoccurrence;
• an ethnocultural sexologist studies historically established cultural differences between men and women;
• a criminal sexologist helps in solving a crime or may even prevent sexual violence.

Research and treatment methods

Treatment. As a rule, during the initial visit, the doctor examines the person’s complaints, what worries him, and tries to understand the cause of the phenomenon. In addition, the main task is to assess the general emotional state of a person.

In most cases it is a psychological state and any problems that arise at this level.

After the conversation is completed, the sexologist gives basic instructions regarding this situation. As a rule, advice on adjusting your lifestyle, as well as basic ways to solve the problem. If the problem is quite complex, sometimes you have to use psychological help. It's not difficult, but it's effective.

A huge step towards solving the problem is confidential contact between the sexologist and the patient, as well as an understanding of the latest causes of the disease and the desire to overcome it.

Additionally, treatment needs for both partners are important to support your loved one and collaborate in resolving the problem. This requires regular visits to your doctor and careful application of his recommendations.

Sex therapists facilitate clients' sexual growth by helping them identify their sexual goals and offering education, resources, tools, and techniques to help them achieve those goals and ultimately manage their sexual growth.

In some cases, a specialist may need to undergo several tests. In fact, many problems can arise depending on the presence of some disease or disorder.

If the problem still does not lie in psychology, then in this case the person can be referred to an appropriate specialist. Because sometimes a sexologist simply cannot solve some questions.

Therefore, you need to consult a competent doctor.

In some cases, additional screening is performed. For this purpose, some laboratory or instrumental studies can be used.

To determine the general level of health, it is necessary to conduct a CBC. Biochemical blood test with determination of the amount of creatinine, nitrogenous bases, bilirubin and liver enzymes.

A general urine test may also be required. Regarding hormonal levels, diagnosis requires quantification of thyroid hormones and sex hormones (testosterone and estrogen). Men should have their ejaculate and prostatic secretions analyzed, as well as a urethral smear. Women should have a swab of the vaginal mucosa.

When identifying the causes of disorders associated with chronic inflammation, it is necessary to undergo appropriate treatment.

Doctor's advice

If your sex life is not as enjoyable as before, then you should take into account some recommendations and advice given by sexologists.

Relax. Both partners should relax. This can be achieved by using a specific environment. In addition, a man must take into account that in order to teach a woman to perform sexual intercourse, he must prepare her. This requires attention to caresses and words, after which she is “tuned” to the desired wave.

Love your body. Women should love their bodies, so they will be more relaxed and ready to orgasm. You can also use sex toys, which can help a woman relax and understand her need for pleasure.

Make time for sex. Sexologists recommend spending more time on the sexual part of life, because there is often very little time for it. It is also worth diversifying your imagination; perhaps choosing other poses will be a solution to frigidity.

Listen to your desires. The most important thing is to listen to your body and talk to your partner about intimacy. Because in this way, there is an opportunity to learn more about the preferences of your halves, and not only please your partner, but also discover new sensations.

Source: https://FoodandHealth.ru/vrachi/seksolog/

Sexologist - everything about the medical specialty

Sexology is a scientific discipline that studies all natural and unnatural manifestations of human sexuality, diseases of this nature, ways to eliminate them and prevent them. In fact, sexology is a combination of such branches of science as: physiology, biology, psychology, medicine, sociology and even criminology.

In general, there are several directions in sexology:

1. normal - the appointment of such doctors is limited to consultation only, when there are no serious violations;
2. clinical - eliminates or prevents certain sexual deviations;
3. ethnocultural – specialists in this category study sexual relationships between representatives of different cultures;
4. forensic sexology - in the investigation of crimes with sexual overtones or based on them.

Who is a sexologist?

A sexologist is a medical specialist who treats all ailments in terms of sexual health, deviations in the psychological aspect, and also deals with prevention.

In addition, a doctor of this specialization must have knowledge in the field of sexual pathology. This refers to such disorders as same-sex sexual intercourse, obsession with sex, attraction to children, and the like.

What is the competence of a sexologist?

This specialist is competent to diagnose and treat all sexual disorders and prevent them. It should also be noted that in some cases, consultation with a sexologist is required in matters of planning a child, in the treatment of certain diseases of the genitourinary system, and in cases of psychological disorders.

Sexologist

What diseases does a sexologist treat?

As a rule, a sexologist treats pathological disorders of a sexual nature and solves problems of the same nature.

As for violations of an intimate nature, this includes the following:

1. disharmony of sexual relations in a married couple;
2. decreased or unnaturally increased sex drive;
3. various deviations in sexual behavior;

Regarding diseases, the following types of ailments are within the competence of a sexologist:

1. vaginismus;
2. pathological intolerance to sexual intercourse (frigidity);
3. anorgasmia;
4. premature ejaculation;
5. erectile disfunction;
6. syndrome of feeling of sexual failure.

When should you see a sexologist?

Consultation with a specialist in this area may be necessary for both men and women. For women, consultation with a sexologist is mandatory in the following cases:

1. in case of frigidity;
2. with congenital pathology of the genital organs;
3. if a woman is not psychologically ready to begin sexual life, but her biological age is appropriate;
4. hormonal imbalance.

As for the male sex, a consultation with a sexologist may be necessary in the following cases:

1. with a decrease in sexual desire, for no apparent reason;
2. in case of priapism (when an erection causes pain);
3. with accelerated ejaculation;
4. with orgasmic anhedonia;
5. deterioration in the quality of sexual life due to previous diseases;
6. for psychological problems.

You need to understand that timely contact with a specialist can help solve the problem at an early stage of development, while avoiding serious complications.

Anyone can have intimate problems, especially as they age. There is nothing wrong with contacting a sexologist.

Sexologist: what tests may be needed?

After the doctor talks with the patient or couple, a genitourinary examination is usually required. Both laboratory and instrumental research methods are used.

Laboratory research methods, in this case, mean the following:

1. blood and urine testing (general and biochemical analysis);
2. bacterial culture;
3. blood testing using the PCR method;
4. prostate fluid analysis;
5. taking scrapings from the vaginal mucosa.

The following instrumental research methods are used:

1. Ultrasound examination of the genital organs;
2. spermogram;
3. full gynecological examination;
4. examination of the vessels of the male genital organ;
5. test for hormone levels.

Quite often, the diagnostic program described above is supplemented by a consultation with a psychologist or psychotherapist.

Recommendations of a sexologist

A person’s intimate health requires the same serious treatment as physical and mental health. Most problems can be prevented by following this simple rule. In addition, it would not hurt to put into practice the following recommendations from a sexologist:

1. if this is not a regular sexual partner, you should definitely use protection;
2. promiscuity can lead to sexual dysfunction;
3. any psychological disorders can cause intimate problems;
4. Chronic and viral diseases must be treated completely and in a timely manner; complications can affect sexual function.

In addition, you need to lead a healthy lifestyle - eat right, do not abuse alcohol and nicotine.

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Source: https://SimptoMer.ru/doctor/seksolog

Psychologist-sexologist: sphere of influence

What is the competence of a sexologist?

A person who has a higher medical or psychological education and has completed special retraining courses in the field of sexology can become a sexologist.

The Russian Scientific Sexological Society played a major role in the emergence of such a specialty as a sexologist.

It was founded in 2007 and became the first institution to provide advanced training courses in this specialty.

It is also worth noting that a sexologist is fundamentally different from a sex therapist. The latter is a specialist exclusively with higher medical education. He treats sexual perversions, pathologies and dysfunctions of the genital organs.

A sexologist does not have to be a doctor. A psychologist, lawyer, or teacher who has undergone appropriate retraining can become a specialist of this kind, but he does not have the right to perform the functions of a sex therapist.

Sexologists conduct consultations in clinics and family planning centers, provide assistance in the psychological assistance office and legal advice.

What does a sexologist treat?

The help of a sexologist is required for people with sexuality disorders and sexual dysfunction.

Conventionally, they can be divided into 3 categories:

• dissatisfaction with one’s sexuality, when the partner’s flaws, subjectively perceived by him, affect his behavior during sex;
• real-life sexual dysfunctions;
• dissatisfaction with the partner.

Examples of diseases that can be corrected by this specialist include:

• frigidity – aversion to intimacy;
• premature or prolonged ejaculation;
• anorgasmia – inability to have an orgasm;
• vaginismus – spasmodic contraction of the vagina during sexual intercourse;
• impotence;
• infertility without physiological pathologies;
• sexual helplessness syndrome;
• alibidemia – lack of sexual desire;
• genitalgia – pain in the genitals during intimacy.

The causes of most of these dysfunctions lie in the psychological state of a person. In his attitudes, peculiarities of upbringing, traumatic factors. A specialist in the field of sexology will help you understand destructive attitudes, eradicate them and return to a normal sex life.

A sexologist also provides assistance in sex education for adolescents. It not only provides support to young people, but also to their parents.

Separately, it should be said about the role of a sexologist in family therapy, because if a person has a regular sexual partner, then problems in sex affect both of them. When dysfunction affects one, it soon affects the other in most cases. Therefore, it is recommended to come together for a consultation with a specialist; in this case, the effectiveness of therapy increases.

The option cannot be ruled out that partners are first consulted individually and then together.

What does a sexologist treat?

A specialist can use medicinal treatments in his practice, but the emphasis is still placed on non-drug methods of influence.

The sexologist begins his appointment with a thorough collection of information about the life of his client, about when his disorder appeared and what preceded it. He may even have to look back to the patient's childhood to get to the bottom of it.

Many experts note that a large percentage of sexual dysfunctions develop against the background of sexual illiteracy, that is, men and women simply do not understand how their reproductive system works, how sexual intercourse occurs, where the partner’s erogenous zones are located and how pleasure is achieved during sex.

In this case, various techniques are used, the technique of which is explained by the doctor at the appointment.

But the client must work with them at home, so that he can relax not in the psychologist’s office, but next to his partner.

A highly qualified specialist will definitely prescribe a series of examinations to the client to exclude the presence of physical pathology, and only after making sure that this is really his profile will he begin his work.

It is very important to find an experienced, professional sexologist who knows how to approach a client with such a delicate problem.

At the Moscow City Psychoendocrinological Center you can receive qualified assistance from experienced specialists of the highest category, professors, candidates and doctors of science. The center also attracts the best specialists from the largest medical institutions in Moscow for consultation.

Therefore, the center’s specialists not only provide qualified, professional assistance, but also necessarily carry out a high-quality examination of the patient, including hormonal titers.

Considering that sexual issues for many people are an intimate, closed topic that is awkward to discuss face-to-face, the center provides online consultations. In such cases, it is easier for the client to relax and talk about his problems. The conversation is conducted more freely and more casually, which allows the doctor to receive the information he needs in full.

Source: https://arbat25.ru/myi-lechim/seksualnyie-rasstrojstva/psixolog-seksolog-sfera-vliyaniya

Who is a sexologist: description of the profession

For a long time, sexuality and medicine came into contact only in the context of sexually transmitted diseases or childbirth.

Sexology is a relatively young field. It is generally accepted that its founder was the Austrian psychotherapist and creator of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud. True, in modern sexology not all of Freud’s theories are considered correct.

Sexology in Russia has a very ambiguous attitude due to the fact that the population has extremely vague knowledge of this industry. But despite this, the profession of sexologist is in demand and relevant.

What do sexologists do?

A sexologist is a doctor who deals with family planning and the treatment of sexual pathologies. However, this is not a completely correct idea.

In fact, a sexologist in Russia can have both medical and psychological education. The difference between the two specialists will be in their places of work and professional capabilities. A sexologist without medical education will not be able to prescribe examinations or medications. He can only refer you to the necessary specialist after carrying out the necessary diagnostics.

In addition, in sexology there are many narrower areas of activity that are dealt with by certain specialists. Some of them:

• a sexologist-psychologist provides consultations and provides psychological support in matters of sexual disorders;
• a sexologist teacher specializes in sex education and consultations with parents on this issue;
• a child (teenage) sexologist works with minors who are entering puberty and have also been exposed to violence;
• a sexologist lawyer works at crime scenes, trials where sexual violence is implied;
• a sexologist trainer works on trainings to improve intimate life;
• a urologist-sexologist specializes in the negative consequences of urological diseases;
• a sexologist surgeon has the skills to perform intimate plastic surgery.

As noted earlier, a sexologist without medical education works with certain disorders:

• disharmonious intimate relationships of couples;
• problems with libido;
• deviations in sexual behavior.

If a specialist has a medical education, then by and large he is engaged in treatment:

• infertility;
• prostatitis;
• impotence;
• pathological reactions and disorders;
• depression of a sexual nature.

At the same time, a clinical sexologist is often confused with other specialists in the intimate sphere:

• urologist;
• andrologist;
• gynecologist;
• endocrinologist;
• neurologist.

At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that in the medical field there is also a sex therapist. This specialist deals with the treatment of pathologies and perversions with the help of medications. If the need arises, she can also work as a sexologist, since she has all the necessary knowledge and skills.

Responsibilities of a sexologist

Regardless of his specialization, a sexologist has a fairly large number of responsibilities. The key ones can be considered the following:

• consultation and diagnosis;
• inpatient or outpatient treatment of patients;
• carrying out preventive measures on issues of sex education and harmonious family relationships;
• work with relevant documentation.

In order to fully perform all of the above functionality, a sexologist must have the following knowledge:

• anatomy and physiology;
• psychology and psychiatry;
• pharmaceuticals and their effects on the body.

Requirements for a clinical sexologist

A sexologist is subject to the same requirements as any other specialist:

• higher medical education;
• a valid certificate in the field of “Sexology”;
• no medical contraindications.

The list of diseases that may become an obstacle to the performance of official duties should include those that affect memory and didactic abilities.

Sexologist's place of work

The doctor has the opportunity to work in the following organizations:

• hospitals and clinics;
• specialized clinics;
• multidisciplinary centers.

If we are talking about a sexologist without a medical education, then he has the opportunity to work in organizations that provide psychological assistance, as well as conduct private practice, providing trainings or techniques.

Where can I learn to be a sexologist?

To work as a sexologist, you must have special education. Therefore, it is necessary to enroll in a medical school first, either in General Medicine or in Pediatrics). After six years of study, residency follows, where you need to choose the direction of “Sexology”. The duration of residency is two years.

It is also worth noting that quite often qualified psychiatrists become sexologists. In this case, doctors undergo retraining courses.

A non-medical sexologist is most often a psychologist who has undergone additional training. True, today there are already educational institutions that offer immediate training in the profession of interest. On average, such education takes from four to six years.

Personal qualities of the sexologist profession

Working in such an intimate area for every person requires certain qualities. Some of them:

• delicacy;
• politeness;
• attentiveness;
• goodwill;
• equilibrium.

Sexologist salary level

The minimum salary for a young doctor in a state institution is about 30,000 rubles. A more experienced sexologist can expect a salary in the region of 60,000 rubles.

The average salary of a sexologist without medical education reaches 40,000 rubles.

Pros and cons of the profession of sexologist

The positive aspects of the profession include:

• relevance and relevance;
• high level of income;
• the opportunity to study both as a medical worker and as a non-medical specialist.

The disadvantages of the profession are the following:

• ambiguous attitude of society;
• distinction between medical and non-medical psychology, which leads to the need for long-term retraining.

Source: https://kedu.ru/press-center/profgid/seksolog

How does an appointment with a sexologist go?

A sexologist is not the most popular doctor according to some Russians, since in our society people are not only not accustomed to talking out loud about sex, but even intimate partners rarely discuss sexual problems with each other.

The main reasons: false shame, shyness and fear that someone will find out about it. However, as problems accumulate, the need to contact a sexologist becomes urgent.

What does this doctor generally treat and how does an appointment with a sexologist go? This article will help you understand these issues.

A sexologist (or “sex therapist” is an outdated name) is a doctor who helps maintain sexual health, which constitutes a significant part of an individual’s physical and psycho-emotional health.

Its main task is to help in the absence of harmony in the sexual life of patients - treatment of psychosexual disorders to improve the quality of sexual life.

An equally important task is to establish harmony in family relationships: correcting relationships between partners not only in the intimate sphere, but also in the ordinary one. Successful work in these areas is the key to trust between partners and strengthening family well-being.

When is it necessary to consult a sexologist?

In the relationships of married couples or other sexual partners, sooner or later disruptions may occur: a violation of sexual harmony as a result of misunderstandings, hormonal changes or cultivated psychological complexes. When it is not possible to overcome the problems that have arisen on your own, it is time to use the services of a sexologist. Here is a small list of problems for which this specialist will help:

• Loss or decrease in sexual desire is the most common reason for referrals. Women and men complain about increased libido or decreased libido to their partner. This leads to frigidity, anorgasmia (lack of orgasm) and other unsatisfied sexual desires in women.
• Treatment of erectile dysfunction. There is often a terminological error in this question. Erectile dysfunction is the physical inability to have an erection, and it is precisely this that is treated by urologists who are part of the sexological team, often resorting to surgical intervention. But much more often we are talking about insufficient or absent erection in an intimate relationship with a specific partner, while the morning erection remains intact, or it appears in the presence of other stimuli. The man is physically healthy, but the problem lies in an unconstructive relationship with his sexual partner. The only specialist who can help is a sexologist-psychotherapist.
• Feelings of anxiety, anxiety, fear due to the occurrence of disorders in intimate life. Focusing on this, people often look for a specialist called. Family psychologist, psychologist-sexologist or sexologist-psychotherapist. Sexology is an interdisciplinary specialty, so a sexologist has knowledge in many related fields, which allows him to take an integrated approach to solving the problems of his patients, considering the situation taking into account the emotional and mental state of the partners. However, sexology remains a separate medical specialty, and therefore such combinations as psychologist-sexologist or teacher-sexologist are incorrect.
• The lack of intimate relationships during pregnancy is another delicate reason to consult a specialist.
• Puberty and the beginning of the intimate life of adolescents. It is during adolescence that it is necessary to start visiting a sexologist. Firstly, this will be a good way to fill the lack of information and answer questions that arise at this age. And secondly, it will be a good prevention that will help to avoid deviant sexual behavior of a teenager, since problems that are not resolved at an early age can become the cause of paraphilias in adulthood, not to mention avoiding unwanted pregnancies.

If among the above, you have not found a suitable term, but not everything is going well in your intimate sphere, you just need to go to a sexologist for a consultation and ask your questions.

A sexologist will help you solve any problem in this area, and, if necessary, will involve related specialists to help.

In any case, do not hide or hush up such problems - irritation and dissatisfaction from them accumulate, spoil relationships in a couple and cause deterioration in physical and mental health.

What to talk about at an appointment with a sexologist

If this is your first time at an appointment with a sexologist, you will probably be quite surprised by some of the ordinariness of what happens at the appointment. The appointment is the same as with any doctor. Thus, the services of a sexologist include: collecting anamnesis, making a diagnosis, prescribing tests or examinations, and creating a treatment plan.

History taking

At the initial consultation with a sexologist, the doctor will ask you what is bothering you, finding out the specific details of the illness that has visited you.

Moreover, if a married couple comes to the reception, then most likely, an individual survey will be conducted for each in order to avoid deviations in the objectivity of the description and awkward situations associated with the reluctance to reveal the partner to delicate details.

Such a survey is a good opportunity for everyone to ask their questions to a sexologist in a relaxed atmosphere. Further, if necessary, an external inspection can be carried out. In addition, the doctor will definitely ask about the medications you are taking to treat other diseases, if any.

Prescribing tests or examinations

After assessing the patient’s emotional state, the doctor will give recommendations on possible options for solving the problem. If mental disorders are the cause of disturbances in intimate life, a sexologist will explain the reasons, give the necessary advice, and in advanced cases, offer to undergo a psychotherapeutic course of treatment.

But often the cause of the problem lies in an infection that causes inflammation or irritation of the genital organs, hormonal imbalance, or any other disease that is borderline in this area.

Then the patient is sent for a medical examination: tests for hormones, PCR, ELISA for bacteriological culture, analysis of a vaginal smear, prostate secretion, urine, and others.

Building a treatment plan

If the sexologist's suspicions are confirmed by the tests, the patient will be referred to the appropriate specialist: a urologist, gynecologist, venereologist or endocrinologist to prescribe medication.

But in the overwhelming majority of cases among requests to KFOR Puzzle, we are not talking about these diseases, but about dysfunctions of the sexual sphere.

Quite often, the therapy of a family sexologist is aimed at establishing close, trusting relationships between partners, the absence of which makes their attempts to find a common language in intimate relationships and to meet the needs and desires of the partner unsuccessful.

How to get an appointment with a sexologist in St. Petersburg

I would like to reassure in advance those who decide to use the services of a sexologist at Consultation Puzzle. We understand that seeing a sexologist is a rather intimate process, and it is clear that not everyone who seeks advice wants to advertise this request.

In our medical center, no one will force you to answer purely personal questions when making an appointment with a sexologist. To make an appointment, it will be enough to dictate to the administrator your telephone number and your (or fictitious) name.

Also, given the specifics of the work, we know that many patients tend to choose a doctor based on gender. Clients of Puzzle Family and Children's Consultation have a choice: we receive consultations from both male and female sexologists.

Make an appointment with someone with whom you feel more comfortable communicating on sensitive topics. Sensitive and delicate sexologists at SDK Puzzle will help you solve any problem of a sexual nature.

Source: https://cfc-perfect.ru/blog/sexology/kak-proxodit-priem-u-seksologa/