Why does a patient feel dizzy when he has a strong cough?

Dizziness often occurs in a person after an illness, when the body is weakened. We have all felt it at least once in our lives. But few people have thought about the mechanisms of dizziness. After bronchitis, dizziness is a common occurrence during physical overload and during coughing. In this article we will look at why dizziness occurs when coughing and what to do about this condition.

Physiological understanding of dizziness

The feeling when everything around is floating, it seems that a person is about to fall, sudden weakness and loss of control over one’s body is called dizziness. The patient loses himself in space, there is a feeling that the ground is floating away from under his feet, the foundation is lost.

The small vestibular apparatus located in the human ear area is responsible for orientation in space. When for some reason it stops functioning correctly, a person feels disorientated in space.

Why does a person feel dizzy when coughing?

Cough is the main symptom of respiratory diseases. When it occurs, it is the first and important signal about the ongoing negative and pathological changes in the body. When coughing, disorientation in space, loss of foundation, occurs for the following reasons:

• Intoxication of the body as a result of the spread of microbes;
• Hypoxia, lack of oxygen due to pathologies of the respiratory organs;
• Asthenia after an infectious disease during recovery of the body;
• An unbalanced diet after illness, decreased immunity also leads to dizziness when coughing;
• The cough reflex may be accompanied by dizziness if a person is taking medications with this side effect.
• Another factor is hyperventilation. With constant inhalation, carbon dioxide accumulates in the respiratory tract, it affects the medulla oblongata, leading to dizziness and darkening of the eyes.

Important: It is impossible to say what exact reason led to the disturbance of the vestibular apparatus. Often a set of symptoms is identified to overcome this phenomenon.

These causes are often sought after bronchitis or other bronchopulmonary pathologies. But there are also a number of diseases of other organs that are accompanied by dizziness and coughing. The real cause of the phenomenon can only be determined through detailed diagnostics.

Diagnosis of the condition

Sometimes patients come with the complaint that the respiratory disease has long passed, but to this day they constantly feel dizzy after coughing. The occurrence of complications after viral diseases, such as influenza, affects the functioning of other organs. Dizziness may be the result of the accumulation of toxins and chemicals from the large number of medications taken.

Without specialized help, it is impossible to find out why you are dizzy. Self-medication during the period of acute respiratory infections can lead to an unpleasant phenomenon.

A thorough comprehensive examination will help you find out what is happening in your head during a cough and whether the cough reflex is the root cause of dizziness:

• Blood test: general, biochemical. The study shows the presence of other inflammatory processes and changes in blood structure.
• CT scan of the brain, spine (cervical spine). After coughing, dizziness is not only due to infection; this symptom occurs due to vascular pathologies or dysfunction of the musculoskeletal system. When the vertebrae are displaced or a tumor is present, the vessels are compressed, which leads to oxygen starvation of the brain structures.
• ECHO-encephalography. A method for determining the course of physiological processes in the brain.

• Chest X-ray.
• Sputum culture to determine the causative agent of an infectious disease.

When diagnosing a patient’s condition, it is also important to take into account his story about his condition (history taking). The doctor evaluates the nature of the cough, sputum and its color. Perhaps it is the cough that no longer needs to be treated, but it is worth taking up treatment of the vestibular apparatus or another part of the body.

Complications leading to cough and dizziness

Often, with a weakened immune system, a person’s condition deteriorates during the recovery process. This indicates the beginning of complications. Dizziness and cough are frequent “guests” with complications after the flu or cold. What complications can be suspected from these symptoms?

• Inflammatory process in the ENT organs (sinusitis, frontal sinusitis and others).
• Pneumonia. Pneumonia in the initial stage does not always manifest itself with intense symptoms. Sometimes it may just be a cough and a feeling of dizziness afterwards.
• Inflammatory process affecting the meninges (meningitis, arachnoiditis). Coughing can also make you feel dizzy for this reason.
• Damage to muscle tissue, vascular pathology.
• An inflammatory process affecting the membranes of the heart muscle (myocarditis, pericarditis).

Treatment of dizziness from cough reflex

After the diagnosis has been carried out and various complications of the infectious disease have been excluded, the doctor prescribes treatment, depending on the results of the examinations.

Specialists can prescribe different groups of drugs to eliminate the manifestation of this symptom complex; we will list the main ones.

1. Antibiotics. Any secondary infection with certain pathological microorganisms is subject to antibiotic therapy. The inflammatory process should be stopped with antibiotics prescribed by the doctor. It is prohibited to prescribe this group of drugs on your own. The dose and course of treatment are discussed with the attending physician.

1. Mucolytic and expectorant drugs. Mucolytics are often synthetic drugs that help thin mucus and stimulate its removal from the respiratory system. Expectorants are synthetic and natural plant substances that increase the amount of sputum or thin it, stimulating the cough reflex to improve the release of pathological mucus.
2. Antitussives. Drugs that directly affect the cough centers in the brain. Medicines suppress their activity, reducing coughing attacks in a person. They are not used for wet coughs.

1. Antihistamines. Suppress histamines, thereby helping to reduce allergic reactions: swelling, itching, redness and others.
2. Bronchodilators. Drugs that dilate the bronchi. With muscle spasms, structural changes in the bronchi and damage to the cilia of the epithelium lining the bronchi, these drugs help prevent blockage of the bronchi and obstructive syndrome.
3. Antipyretics. Respiratory diseases, as well as inflammation of the membranes of internal organs, are mainly accompanied by an increase in temperature. If hyperthermia has not exceeded 38.5 degrees, these drugs are not given. This action stimulates the production of its own interferon to combat harmful substances. If the temperature rises higher, you cannot do without antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs.

If other pathologies are discovered during the examination of the patient, the doctor prescribes medications for the specific treatment of the affected organs or tissues. To overcome dizziness, vitamin complexes, exercise therapy, and breathing exercises are also prescribed. Physiotherapy is often also recommended.

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Source: https://MedBoli.ru/bronhit/prichiny-i-lechenie-golovokruzheniya-pri-kashle

Dizzy when coughing, dark vision, weakness: causes of the condition

Any disease of the respiratory system in one way or another affects the functions of other organs, as the supply of oxygen to the tissues changes. If you feel dizzy when coughing, this indicates severe weakness of the body, as well as impaired blood supply to parts of the central nervous system. This condition requires timely diagnosis and adequate treatment.

Causes of dizziness when coughing

Pathology occurs when the functioning of the organs of the vestibular apparatus is disrupted at the level of the inner ear (these structures are directly located here) or the brain (when exposed to biologically active substances on certain receptors).

The influence of cough on the development of dizziness is explained by the following mechanisms:

• decreased blood circulation in the inner ear area, resulting in tissue hypoxia in this area;
• the infection that causes bronchospasm releases toxins that, when released into the blood, cause not only dizziness, but also nausea, weakness, and myalgia;
• prolonged cough with catarrh leads to an increase in heart rate and autonomic disorders;
• regular irritation of nerve endings in the upper and lower parts of the respiratory system, contraction of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall causes activation of the vagus nerve, which also affects the functional state of the vestibular apparatus;
• taking some medications sometimes leads to dizziness, which is indicated in the instructions in the side effects section;
• gas imbalance against the background of frequent and deep breathing can provoke darkening of the eyes and a sharp deterioration in well-being.

The list of reasons that lead to dizziness also includes psychological changes against the background of a prolonged and untreatable cough, lack of carbohydrates due to lack of appetite and refusal to eat, and exacerbation of chronic pathologies.

Associated symptoms

Dizziness when coughing is not a typical sign of diseases of the respiratory system. ARVI, bacterial inflammation of the bronchi, trachea or larynx give a certain clinical picture, including the following signs:

• dyspnea;
• runny nose;
• increased body temperature;
• production of scanty or copious sputum;
• pale skin;
• decreased performance;
• sore throat or chest;
• weakness;
• disturbed sleep.

Other signs of intoxication such as chills, increased sweating, nausea, decreased or lack of appetite cannot be excluded.

Dizziness and cough after flu

The condition when dizziness begins can be explained by two reasons: weakness of the body after an infection and its slow recovery or the formation of pathology in the respiratory system.

The presence of cough and dizziness after the flu indicates insufficient activity of the immune system, the possible addition of a secondary infection, and exhaustion of the body due to low nutrition during a period of high fever.

Possible complications

Against the background of an acute respiratory viral infection without adequate therapy and timely diagnosis, the formation of negative consequences cannot be ruled out. A cough combined with dizziness may indicate the presence of the following pathologies:

• pneumonia;
• inflammation of the membranes of the brain;
• pericarditis, myocarditis;
• ENT diseases.

Depending on the type and form of the disorder, the symptoms are supplemented by severe headaches, changes in the heart and blood vessels, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms.

Diagnosis of the disease

If dizziness occurs against the background of regular coughing attacks, you should seek help from a doctor. He collects complaints, clarifies the medical history, the nature of the cough, its duration, and conducts a general examination (palpation, percussion, auscultation). Next, the doctor prescribes laboratory and instrumental methods. The most informative ones are:

• general and biochemical blood test;
• bacterial culture of sputum;
• plain radiography of the chest organs;
• computer and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, cervical spine;
• ECHO-encephalography.

In some cases, consultation with specialized specialists may be necessary: ​​otolaryngologist, neurologist, pulmonologist.

Treatment

Therapy depends on the cause of developing symptoms and the severity of the course. It consists of several areas: lifestyle changes, physiotherapy, breathing exercises, and taking medications.

Non-drug approach

When asthenic syndrome appears, doctors advise increasing the flow of oxygen. To do this, you need to regularly ventilate the room, periodically walk in the fresh air, if this does not affect the course of the underlying disease.

Breathing exercises help eliminate dizziness. There are a number of exercises that can help speed up recovery. These include taking deep breaths while walking in place, training the chest muscles, breathing while lying down, performing circular movements with the arms combined with frequent breathing through the nose.

An important point in acute or chronic inflammation of the lung tissue, bronchi, and larynx is to quit smoking. A bad habit not only negatively affects the structure and functioning of organs, but also increases blood pressure. It also causes spasm of blood vessels supplying the brain.

Medications

To eliminate the infection, broad-spectrum antiviral or antibacterial medications are selected individually. If therapy is ineffective, sputum is cultured on a nutrient medium, the pathogen and its sensitivity to antibiotics are determined.

For severe symptoms of intoxication (chills, fever, headaches and dizziness), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications are prescribed: Ibuprofen, Paracetamol and others.

To ease breathing and eliminate cough in case of bronchitis, asthma, tracheitis, it is recommended to take the following medications:

• bronchodilators (Salbutamol, Formoterol);
• mucolytics (Bromhexine, Ambroxol);
• antitussive substances (Sinekod, Falimint).

In order to improve brain function, stabilize the transmission of nerve impulses and prevent conditions in which dizziness begins, it is recommended to take B vitamins (Thiamin, Riboflavin).

Histamine mimetics (Betagistine) and systemic antihistamines (Dramina) are suitable for symptomatic treatment. These medications improve microcirculation and capillary permeability. They normalize the functioning of the vestibular apparatus and thereby eliminate dizziness.

Severe disorders of the respiratory system and tissue hypoxia require inhalation of humidified oxygen, taking drugs that improve blood circulation (Pentoxifylline, Actovegin).

Prevention

You can avoid dizziness after coughing. To do this, it is necessary to reduce the risk of developing pathologies of the respiratory system and improve the functional activity of the heart and blood vessels.

To do this you need:

• to harden;
• increase physical activity (to the best of your abilities);
• adjust nutrition, enrich the diet with vitamins and minerals;
• dress according to climatic conditions.

Specific prevention of cough and the causes of its occurrence involves the use of vaccines against influenza, whooping cough, and pneumococcal infection.

Conclusion

If acute respiratory diseases develop, there is no point in eliminating dizziness during coughing until the infection is eliminated. To make you feel better, you are allowed to perform breathing exercises and take appropriate medications. If your head continues to feel dizzy, you should consult a doctor for advice.

Source: https://prikashel.ru/question/kruzhitsja-golova-pri-kashle.html

Why do you feel dizzy when you cough and what to do in this condition?

Dizziness is a loss of orientation in space, which is accompanied by a feeling of rotation of all objects and bodies around. Many people experience headaches and dizziness quite often.

 Sometimes you get the feeling that the whole room is disappearing from under your feet and your head is spinning. The main cause of all dizziness is a disturbance in the functioning of the vestibular apparatus, which causes disorientation in space.

What are the reasons for dizziness when coughing?

There are several reasons why dizziness occurs when coughing:

• A feeling of dizziness may occur when there is strong excitement or a large crowd of people. This is due to the increased release of adrenaline into the blood. In this case, the vessels spasm and insufficient blood flows to the head. After this, a feeling of dizziness occurs, which intensifies during coughing;
• sometimes there is incompatibility between the two. What your eyes see and the vestibular drug feels. At this moment, you feel dizzy. For example, when you ride quickly on a swing or ride on a bus, your brain perceives two signals simultaneously. At the same time, the eyes give a signal that you are moving, and the vestibular apparatus is in place. As a result, dizziness appears, which intensifies when coughing;
• with an unbalanced diet and lack of glucose, dizziness appears, headaches, and weakness appear, especially during coughing. All these symptoms can lead to a decrease in immunity and the development of serious pathologies. The doctor will tell you why this happens during the examination and examination;
• I also feel dizzy and dizzy when climbing to a height. If this feeling increases with coughing, then you should immediately go to the doctor.

Symptoms of dizziness when coughing

Feeling dizzy when coughing for the following reasons:

• sometimes medications that are prescribed for certain diseases have a side effect such as dizziness when coughing;
• In rare cases, complications may occur with colds. In the process, normal lung function decreases, which can result in a lack of oxygen. Then comes brain starvation, dizziness and weakness;
• bacteria that cause poisoning, secrete toxic substances, and, entering the blood, cause intoxication, reflex irritation of the bronchi, and the patient also becomes dizzy;
• with the flu, the entire body is poisoned and in the process of intoxication, dizziness, bronchospasm occurs, the temperature rises and a severe headache;
• Even against the background of the development of allergies, one may begin to feel dizzy, bronchial irritation syndrome and weakness may appear.

If the above symptoms occur, you should seek help from a doctor.

Cough and dizziness

Everyone knows well what symptoms occur during a cold. Increased weakness and dizziness are observed throughout the illness. Only after two weeks can the body recover. But many patients continue to feel dizzy.

Reasons why this happens

When pathogenic viruses enter the human body, they cause two main types of complications:

• intoxicating. The viruses themselves or their metabolites lead to intoxication. The doctor will tell you in detail what to do in this condition after an additional examination. When released into the bloodstream, these breakdown substances cause headaches and muscle pain, weakness and dizziness, nausea, vomiting and severe pain in the head;
• catarrhal. A cold is also accompanied by the development of inflammation in the bronchi and lungs. The patient develops a spasmodic cough, discharge, redness of the nasopharynx, fever and rapid heartbeat, headache, decreased blood pressure and may faint.

Complications after colds and coughs

Catarrhal and intoxicating factors can cause dizziness even after recovery from the flu. Catarrhal phenomena spread to other organs. Complications after a cold have the following symptoms:

• an inflammatory process occurs in the ENT organs. These include sinusitis, sinusitis, and frontal sinusitis. After the final diagnosis is established, the patient is prescribed treatment to eliminate the symptoms of the emerging pathology;
• pneumonia often develops. In most cases, the initial stage of pneumonia occurs without any special symptoms; sometimes dizziness and a slight cough may occur. If after a cold your body temperature remains low-grade, you should consult a specialist and undergo a course of treatment. The doctor will tell you what to do to avoid more serious complications;
• inflammation of the meninges. These are arachnoiditis and meningitis. Symptoms of these pathologies are coughing against the background of the development of allergies, severe pain and dizziness;
• muscle tissue is affected. An autoimmune reaction develops, which leads to pathology of peripheral vessels and muscles. The patient may become completely immobile for several days. A specialist will be able to tell why such a complication occurs after a lengthy examination and treatment process;
• pericarditis or myocarditis can also be a complication after colds. In the process of such diseases, the heart muscle is affected, the patient suffocates, coughs and becomes dizzy.

The mechanism of development of dizziness when coughing

1. With a spastic cough, a decrease in pressure occurs, dizziness occurs, which leads to fainting;
2. The receptors of the sense organs that help a person navigate in space are damaged. The patient becomes dizzy, weak, and has a headache;
3. Cerebral circulation and transmission of impulses in the head are disrupted. This is a rather serious complication that requires immediate medical attention.

All these mechanisms lead to the patient becoming dizzy and possibly losing consciousness.

Cough and its effect on dizziness

Cerebrovascular accident is always accompanied by dizziness. With pneumonia or bronchitis, the patient experiences a severe cough and feels dizzy. During a reflex cough, pressure increases in the middle of the lungs and this condition increases cardiac output. Less blood flows to the head and oxygen starvation begins, which is characterized by dizziness. The cough can be quite severe and lead to nausea and vomiting. This has a bad effect not only on the heart, but also on the lungs.

Diagnostics

To find out the main cause of dizziness, it is necessary to further examine the patient and collect a thorough history. You need to undergo a computed tomography scan and consult with a neurologist, ENT doctor and therapist. First of all, it is necessary to find out the cause of dizziness and treat it. After receiving the diagnostic results, the specialist prescribes a course of treatment.

Help with dizziness due to cough

In addition to antibacterial therapy and drugs to suppress cough, the patient is prescribed vestibulolytic and antihistamines. Thanks to them, the reflex cough will decrease and the symptoms of dizziness will decrease. Sometimes a cough leads to nausea.

To eliminate it, the doctor prescribes antiemetic medications. After this, the patient is shown physiotherapeutic procedures. Comprehensive cough treatment will reduce dizziness and prevent headaches. During a severe coughing attack, you must sit down to avoid losing consciousness or getting seriously injured.

Prevention

A specialist will tell you what to do to reduce the risk of developing colds that lead to cough and dizziness at an appointment at the clinic. There are several main factors for increasing immunity:

• hardening, during which you can wipe yourself off or douse yourself with cold water at any time of the year. This technique will reduce vascular manifestations when coughing. After this procedure, you need to rub the body well with a terry towel;
• playing sports in the fresh air, morning jogging is especially useful. Then you will never get sick or feel dizzy;
• Eating healthy and fortified food will help keep the body in good shape and prevent a cold from developing;
• the head should be cold and the feet should be warm, as folk wisdom says;
• It is necessary to begin treatment at the initial stage of a cold in order to avoid the development of complications and cough, which can lead to dizziness;
• when you have a headache when coughing, it is better to take the drug for better sputum removal and quick elimination of cold symptoms.

Source: https://GolovaBoli.ru/simptomy/kruzhitsya/pochemu-pri-kashle-kruzhitsya-golova.html

Feeling dizzy when coughing

Causes of dizziness when coughing

• Dizziness is a subjective sensation that occurs in the human body at a time when the information received by the organs of the visual and vestibular system, as well as data from proprioceptive receptors, do not correlate with each other.
• Dizziness is also possible when the mechanisms for processing information from the sensitive systems listed above are disrupted.
• The causes of dizziness during coughing are varied, but they can all be classified into several large groups:

• Neurogenic. Occurs due to activation of the vagus nerve, which occurs when receptors in the throat, larynx, pleura are irritated, as well as when the abdominal muscles are tensed and the breath is held;
• Vascular. In this case, the problem is a slowing of the pulse, a decrease in pressure, as well as venous stagnation, a decrease in the flow of venous blood to the heart;
• Somatogenic. Symptoms of cough and dizziness occur with hypoxia, fever, intoxication, asthenia;
• Medicinal. Side effects of some medications include dizziness and coughing.

Often several groups of causes cause a symptom complex and it is impossible to say what exactly was primary.

You might be interested in the article - Why does my head hurt when I cough?

Darkness in the eyes and dizziness when coughing

There are many diseases in which such symptoms are not uncommon. These include almost all ailments of the respiratory system:

• Laryngitis and tracheitis;
• Bronchitis;
• Pneumonia;
• COPD;
• Whooping cough;
• Pleurisy;
• Sinusitis;
• Complication of influenza;
• Bronchial asthma and so on.

In such diseases, cough is one of the central symptoms. Many of these diseases contribute to the occurrence of respiratory failure, which causes hypoxia and, as a result, dizziness.

Hyperventilation is also possible when coughing. With it, you take a lot of deep breaths, which causes the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood to increase, which does not manage to get out when you exhale. By affecting the medulla oblongata, carbon dioxide provokes dizziness and darkening of the eyes.

We recommend reading: What to do if you have a cough due to VSD?

Although the main cause should be sought specifically in the respiratory system, there are also common somatic diseases in which coughing makes you feel dizzy:

• Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
• Vegetovascular dystonia;
• Anemia;
• Arterial hypotension;
• Diabetes;
• Hypoglycemic conditions;
• Increased intracranial pressure and so on.

Only a detailed examination can show what exactly is the cause of cough and dizziness in your case.

Treatment of cough with osteochondrosis - article on the topic.

Associated symptoms

In order for the doctor to make a diagnosis, he needs to find out what your complaints are, how long ago the symptoms of the disease began to appear, and what was its course. It will be very good if, before going to the doctor, you formulate your complaints for yourself, establish which symptoms you consider to be the main and most important for making a diagnosis.

First of all, the specialist will be interested in what kind of cough you have:

If you have sputum, check in advance what color and consistency it is. For example, clear discharge indicates lobar inflammation, while yellow discharge indicates purulent inflammation. Sputum with blood, “rusty” sputum or streaked sputum can appear with pneumonia, tuberculosis.

Other symptoms may include:

• dyspnea;
• runny nose;
• fever – the disease is accompanied by fever, body aches, and weakness;
• pain in the chest area;
• unsteadiness of gait;
• nausea;
• sweating;
• pale skin;
• blurred vision when coughing;
• noise in ears.

Any symptom, even a minor one, can be important for making a diagnosis.

Diagnosis of the disease

Having collected an anamnesis of the disease, the doctor can already make a preliminary conclusion about what kind of disease you have, but you still need to make sure by carrying out additional diagnostic measures, which include:

• General blood analysis. The doctor will be interested in the number of red blood cells, hemoglobin, leukocytes, if any, then the shift in the leukocyte formula, ESR;
• Biochemical blood test, which allows you to determine the amount of microelements in the blood (Iron), blood gas composition, proteins of the acute phase of inflammation;
• Sputum analysis, which includes cytology, that is, examination of samples under a microscope and culture, in which it is possible to accurately determine the strain of the causative agent of the disease, if it is a bacterium;
• X-ray of the chest, sinuses;
• Respiratory function test.

Also, dizziness when coughing is a reason to visit a neurologist. If he decides that the problem is due to neuropathology, then echoencephalography, head tomography, neck X-ray or other studies may be prescribed.

Treatment

Based on the diagnostic results, the doctor makes a diagnosis. Cough is a symptom of the disease, so when the root cause is eliminated, the symptom will gradually begin to disappear. Depending on the etiology of the process, the following categories of medications may be prescribed:

If the doctor discovers other pathologies during diagnosis, corrective therapy is prescribed to eliminate them. This course of treatment is required by anemia, a lack of oxygen in the blood.

Physical therapy, breathing exercises, vitamins, and biological stimulants can be prescribed as additional means to eliminate dizziness and improve the general condition of the body.

Recommendations for patients

After visiting a neurologist and making sure that the cause of dizziness lies precisely in the cough, you may need recommendations on how to deal with vertigo.

The cough won't go away in a day or two, so it can be helpful to be able to overcome dizziness.

1. If you feel weak and dizzy, try to ensure maximum flow of fresh air into the room: open the windows wide, draw the curtains.
2. Sit down, or better yet, take a lying position.
3. Fix your gaze on one point, and then take slow inhalations and exhalations one after another.
4. After a few minutes, start massaging the active points with your fingers, which will help get rid of dizziness. These include the earlobes, a point on the bridge of the nose along the inner edge of the eyebrows, and points near the nostrils.
5. Continue massaging active points for 5-6 minutes.

After such therapy, you can lie down a little longer, and the dizziness should go away.

As for cough, it is best to take medications for its treatment prescribed by a doctor in accordance with the diagnosis.

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Source: https://nasmork.net/pri-kashle-kruzhitsya-golova/

When I cough, pain radiates to the head on the right side - when I cough, it hurts in the forehead, the causes of a headache are in the back of the head, what could it be?

If when you cough the pain radiates to your head, you should immediately consult a doctor to identify the causes of this symptom and begin treatment as early as possible.

A cough accompanied by a headache is in most cases accepted by patients as a cold. However, this symptom may indicate the presence of more serious diseases.

It is important to pay attention to the suddenness and duration of the headache. Mostly discomfort is felt in the occipital region.

Why does a person have a headache when a person coughs a lot - the main reasons

The pain that accompanies a cough can be primary in nature and occur as the body’s response to a cold, or be secondary and indicate a particular pathology. In the first case, the headache is absolutely safe, but secondary pain may indicate serious health problems.

If your cough is accompanied by headaches for a long period of time, you should consult a doctor.

Pain in the head that occurs when coughing is often bilateral, very severe, appears immediately after a sharp cough and goes away immediately after the end of the attack. The average duration of pain ranges from 30 seconds to half an hour.

The cause of primary pain lies in the patient’s increased sensitivity to a short-term increase in intracranial pressure that occurs when coughing. These types of pain most often affect middle-aged men.

Neuralgia requires consultation with a doctor and proper treatment. This will help avoid meningitis and other dangerous complications.

With cervical osteochondrosis, the discomfort is localized in the back of the head, aggravated by coughing and turning the head. This disease is also characterized by other symptoms, such as dizziness, the development of vegetative-vascular dystonia, and tinnitus. Such symptoms require contacting a neurologist.

The following diseases can also cause headaches when coughing:

• Aneurysm;
• Cyst;
• Oncological pathology of the brain.

A headache that occurs when coughing may indicate the presence of a serious pathology, so a diagnosis is required.

Why a cough can radiate to the back of the head, temples and frontal part of the head - possible diseases

Pain in the head and temples due to coughing may indicate a problem with the blood vessels and heart. In people with such disorders, pain often radiates to the head when coughing. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that reflex breathing spasms increase the pressure inside the skull, as a result, the pain becomes unbearable.

The presence of allergies in children can also lead to pain when the child coughs. In this case, the discomfort does not go away for about 2 weeks, and there is no sputum.

Bronchial asthma is a disease in which a cough is always accompanied by a headache. The patient’s body weakens and the immune system is destroyed.

Chronic diseases also often provoke headaches when coughing. Diabetes mellitus, sinusitis, and thyroid disease lead to similar problems.

Pain syndrome during a cold in the head area appears due to intoxication. In addition, the patient feels weak and dizzy.

Pain in the head area with Arnold-Chiari syndrome indicates an anomaly: the structure of the brain changes, which leads to various disturbances in the functioning of the cerebellum, which is responsible for coordination. Often a strong cough radiates to the head when the medulla oblongata is located incorrectly.

Headaches can occur in people with meteosensitivity. A healthy body, as a rule, does not react in any way to changes in weather conditions. This disease mainly affects people with diseases of the nervous, genitourinary, cardiovascular or immune systems, as well as problems with the musculoskeletal system.

But the worst situation is for those who suffer from congenital heart disease and vegetative-vascular dystonia. Their blood pressure increases all the time before bad weather and during prolonged exposure to cold or heat, as a result of which unpleasant sensations appear in the head area.

When painful sensations in the head area that appear due to coughing cannot be tolerated, it is better to play it safe and visit a specialist in order to exclude or promptly identify serious health problems.

In this case, the doctor usually prescribes the following examinations:

• Ultrasonography.
• Laboratory diagnostics.
• Magnetic resonance imaging.
• Measuring the movement of blood within the brain.

Treatment

Medication

If a patient complains of a headache when coughing, then the first examination that is worth undergoing is an MRI of the head, as a result of which the necessary treatment will be prescribed.

If this examination does not show any abnormalities, then the pain is relieved with conventional painkillers, such as:

• Ibuprofen;
• Nurofen;
• Analgin;
• Paracetamol, etc.

Do not overuse painkillers if you have a headache. They should be taken carefully, not exceeding the daily norm.

For patients with Arnold-Chiari syndrome with acute pain in the head during a coughing attack, the doctor, as a rule, prescribes medications to relieve inflammatory processes. These include Piroxicam and Ibuprofen. Also, for headaches, the doctor may prescribe muscle relaxants, for example, Tubocurarine. It is effective to take No-shpu for severe pain.

Folk remedies

A common remedy for relieving headaches when coughing is a vinegar compress. To do this, take gauze or a small piece of cloth, soak it in vinegar and apply it to your forehead and temples. When the compress becomes warm, you should moisten it again in the vinegar solution and repeat the procedure. If dizziness occurs, the procedure should be stopped immediately.

Cold compresses are often used for headaches. Take a small container of cold water, add ice cubes to it, soak a piece of cloth in the cooled water and apply it to your forehead. This method of treating pain has a vasoconstrictor effect and quickly helps eliminate discomfort.

Headache when coughing can be easily eliminated with a salt compress. Prepare a solution (dissolve 1/2 tablespoon of salt in 1 glass of water), then moisten a piece of woolen cloth in the resulting solution and secure it to the sore area. The course of treatment with this compress is 1 week.

If there are no painkillers in your home medicine cabinet, then using valerian is effective. Headaches are perfectly relieved with an infusion of this medicinal herb.

To prepare the infusion, take 20 g of herb, pour 300 ml of boiling water, put on low heat (for 15 minutes), then infuse the decoction for 30-40 minutes, strain and drink 2 tbsp.

spoons 30 minutes after each meal.

• To relieve pain during coughing, it is useful to drink herbal teas. They can be prepared from chamomile, thyme, mint. Such teas have a tonic and anti-inflammatory effect.
• Viburnum berries perfectly eliminate occipital pain. It is necessary to mash the berries along with the grains, squeeze out the juice and drink 3 times a day, 3 tbsp. spoons before meals.
• To get rid of temporal pain, you need to take a piece of gauze or cloth, moisten it in essential oil (menthol or mint) and apply it to your temples, forehead and back of your head.
• People often use cabbage leaves to relieve headaches. You need to attach the leaves to the frontal and occipital parts for 1 hour.
• A common way to get rid of an unpleasant symptom is the use of Kalanchoe. To do this, you need to cut a leaf of the plant, apply it to your temples, lie down and relax.

For cervical osteochondrosis, discomfort can be relieved with the help of an infusion of thyme in combination with rose hips, lemon balm and plantain. Pour 400 ml of boiling water over all herbs (in equal proportions), leave for an hour, then strain and drink 2 times a day.

For vegetative-vascular dystonia, woodlice herb is used. Rinse it, grind it and apply it to the scalp, secure with a bandage for 2-3 hours.

If you have a headache due to sinusitis, pour 1/2 glass of water and add a few drops of lavender, chamomile or lemon oil. Then soak a cloth in the mixture and apply it to the painful area.

For headaches that occur when coughing, propolis is effective. To do this, prepare a tincture: take 20 g of propolis, add it to a glass with vodka or medical alcohol, stir. Use the tincture as follows: take a slice of bread, apply about 40 drops of the tincture on it, then eat. The pain disappears very quickly.

Beneficial properties of aloe for runny nose

Treatment of allergies in children is described here.

Rye bread soaked in a vinegar solution is a good remedy for headaches. Then it should be applied to gauze or cloth and applied to the sore area.

Herbal teas are especially effective; they not only relieve headaches, but also have a beneficial effect on the entire body. Take teas that include mint, anise, licorice root and lobelia leaves.

It is better to brew tea in porcelain dishes. This way it retains its beneficial properties more. You should drink tea immediately after the tea has steeped, otherwise there will be no benefit from it.

Cough prevention

Prevention of headaches is a timely visit to a doctor and identification of diseases that cause this symptom.

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conclusions

Thus, a headache that occurs when coughing can be caused by various diseases. Elimination of this symptom is directly related to identifying the cause and timely treatment of the disease.

By consulting a doctor in time, you can prevent a serious illness, which then will not have to be treated for many years. A headache when coughing doesn’t just happen. Find the reason, get rid of it and live happily ever after.

Is it possible to treat adenoids in children without surgery? Find out here.

Source: https://drLOR.online/diagnostika-lechenie/kashel/prichiny-i-sposoby-golovnoj-boli-voznikayushhej.html