Cough is not always associated with colds. Sometimes it occurs with neuralgia or as a reaction of the body to allergens, to foreign particles entering the upper respiratory tract. An alarming signal is a cough when inhaling, especially in combination with chest pain.
- allergens;
- trauma to the chest, ribs;
- intercostal neuralgia;
- viral diseases.
Allergic manifestations may be accompanied by infectious diseases, laryngitis, pharyngitis. When the mucous membrane of the larynx is damaged, swelling and coughing develop as a reflex mechanism.
In case of chest injuries, the inhalation reflex appears due to irritation of the expanding lungs by sharp edges and chips. This provokes breathing difficulties. Sometimes you cough up sputum with traces of blood.
Intercostal neuralgia is a disease affecting the nerves in the rib area. Symptoms of the pathology are a nonproductive cough, which is felt more strongly with a deep breath. They appear when turning the body, staying in an uncomfortable position for a long time. In a state of depressed diaphragm, breathing becomes difficult, and there is a desire to inhale deeper.
Types of cough
The reflex reaction of the body that appears when inhaling has several varieties. Dry, painful coughing occurs when an allergen or foreign body enters the upper and lower respiratory tract. This also indicates a narrowing of the lumen of the bronchi and difficulty breathing. Such a cough can lead to throat injuries and loss of voice if you cannot clear your throat.
A wet cough appears as a result of the accumulation of mucus and is a symptom of bronchial diseases. In adults, sputum production is associated with prolonged smoking or giving up a bad habit, when the body tries to remove accumulated tars and toxins from the respiratory system. Coughing while exhaling or inhaling with blood in the mucus is a symptom of oncology.
Coughing while inhaling takes different forms:
- coughing, which is caused by exposure to allergens and inflammation of the upper respiratory tract;
- prolonged coughing can be a sign of tuberculosis, asthma, oncology;
- cough tremors are characteristic of pathologies of the nervous, cardiovascular system, bronchitis, pneumonia;
- attacks “speak” about the development of infectious diseases of the respiratory system: asthma, tuberculosis, pneumonia.
Each of these varieties is quite serious and requires professional diagnosis and help. Solving the problem on your own can aggravate the disease and cause complications. Seeing a doctor is urgent and mandatory.
Cough when inhaling in children
Viral diseases such as influenza and croup cause severe swelling of the larynx, in which the patient begins to choke and cough.
If with influenza the virus, entering the bronchi and lungs, causes the production of mucus and a productive cough, then with viral croup it looks like a rooster crowing or barking while inhaling.
Thus, the body tries to expand the lumen of the narrowed larynx. The disease occurs in children under four years of age. The condition is alleviated by:
- a walk in the cool air;
- ventilation, humidification of sleeping areas;
- inhalation.
A dangerous signal is paleness of the face, cyanosis of the lips, which indicates a lack of oxygen, suffocation. In this case, immediate hospitalization is required.
Therapy and diagnosis of cough
Treatment of allergic cough is a long process. It is important to establish the cause—the allergen—that causes coughing when inhaling. Several specialists will help in treatment, most often an allergist.
- conducting an ECG to exclude cardiac dysfunction;
- examination by an otolaryngologist to exclude ENT pathologies;
- a survey about the presence of allergic manifestations in the patient’s relatives, since the tendency to allergies is hereditary.
It has been noted that the allergic reflex develops in people who suffered from so-called diathesis in childhood. In the treatment of diseases of an allergic nature, antihistamines, anti-edema drugs, and corticosteroids are used.
A cough without fever that occurs when inhaling due to pinched inflamed nerves is treated with medication, in combination with folk remedies.
Antitussives are used, since with neuralgia mucus is not secreted.
Expectorant drugs worsen the situation: they increase the reflex and pain when inhaling. During an attack, it is recommended to use warm milk with melted butter or honey to alleviate the condition.
A wet cough can be eliminated by means that thin and remove mucus. For a disease of infectious origin, the doctor prescribes antibiotics. They quickly relieve symptoms and prevent the condition from becoming chronic.
Emergency care and prevention
- before contacting a doctor or calling an ambulance, you can inhale with mineral water or saline;
- open windows or take them to fresh air;
- do wet cleaning or use a humidifier;
- offer a warm drink.
These measures are at the same time preventive. For those suffering from allergies and cough, contact with the source of the problem should be avoided. Only a doctor should treat the pathology after making a diagnosis. For prevention purposes, contrast baths for the feet and hands, vitamin nutrition, moderate physical activity, and breathing exercises are recommended.
Cough can occur for various reasons. It is not always associated with some serious disease, so many people treat it quite frivolously, waiting for months for it to disappear on its own. Sometimes this happens, but not when a cough starts when taking a deep breath. This is already a very alarming symptom, especially if it is accompanied by chest pain.
Main reasons
An attack of severe coughing when inhaling can be caused by different reasons. But all of them, one way or another, are associated with respiratory diseases. Therefore, self-treatment is inappropriate here and the first thing to do is seek medical help. The most likely reasons why a cough may begin when inhaling:
- Allergy. A dry, suffocating cough when inhaling provokes exposure to an allergen, which in this way the body tries to “push” out. A few minutes after the onset of the attack, copious mucus secretion and swelling of the larynx begin, which prevents you from taking a deep breath.
- Neuralgia. Intercostal neuralgia is often disguised as heart attacks and other diseases. After a deep breath, the ribs expand and pinch the roots of the inflamed nerves. This causes a reflex dry cough without sputum production, which is often confused with a heart cough.
- Broken ribs. It's hard to breathe and with broken ribs. Especially if their sharp edges or fragments scratch the lungs. As you inhale, the lungs expand, and a broken rib can irritate them, causing a dry cough. Sometimes a small amount of sputum with traces of blood is coughed up.
- Acute respiratory infections and their complications: tracheitis, bronchitis. A cough when inhaling is usually observed in the acute period of these diseases: paroxysmal, barking, intrusive, the cause of which is severe irritation of the larynx.
- Bronchial asthma. This is a strong spasm of the bronchi, which makes it impossible to take a normal breath. Panic arises in the brain: “I’m suffocating!” The person begins to cough violently, trying to provide access to oxygen.
- Flu. Coughing when taking a deep breath occurs due to the fact that the virus enters the lungs and bronchi, to which the mucous membranes react with instant irritation. The body begins to intensively produce mucus, which, when inhaled, clogs the airways, causing a wet cough.
- Viral croup. A very dangerous infectious disease in which severe swelling of the larynx occurs, blocking breathing. The patient begins to choke and cough heavily, reflexively trying to expand the lumen.
As you can see, each of these reasons is quite serious and requires professional diagnosis and treatment. You cannot try to solve the problem yourself using traditional methods of treatment, since some of them can only worsen the situation. You should immediately go to the doctor if your cough causes pain when inhaling.
Cancer symptoms
The most terrible diagnosis that can be revealed based on the results of a comprehensive examination is lung cancer. It comes in many different forms, some of which are quite treatable in the early stages of the disease.
- persistent cough, dry or with little sputum production;
- traces or streaks of blood, pink color of sputum;
- general weakness, dizziness, constant ailments;
- loss of appetite, frequent nausea, vomiting;
- clearly localized pain in the chest area.
Conventional cough remedies do not work in this case, as do painkillers, which only provide short-term, minor relief.
If you find yourself with similar symptoms, there is no need to panic ahead of time. Other diseases, such as tuberculosis, manifest themselves in a similar way.
This is why a comprehensive, professionally performed diagnosis is so important. Only an oncologist can give a conclusion that a neoplasm is malignant after a biopsy (examination of tumor tissue).
Diagnosis and treatment
The doctor must decide what to do in each specific case. Usually, he does not prescribe treatment until laboratory tests (blood, urine, sputum) and other necessary tests and studies have been completed:
- X-ray of the lungs - allows you to identify pathologies not only in this organ, but also cardiac abnormalities or pre-diagnose bronchitis;
- bronchoscopy - examination of the internal lining of the bronchi using a miniature camera that displays an image on a monitor, allows you to measure the diameter of the lumen, determine the presence of tumors, and take tissue or sputum samples for analysis;
- spirometry – determines vital signs of lung function, allows you to diagnose the degree of development of pulmonary diseases;
- computed tomography – allows you to carefully, layer by layer examine the condition of the internal organs; it is prescribed when difficulties arise in establishing an accurate diagnosis;
- electrocardiogram, ultrasound of the heart - are needed in order to exclude cardiac cough, and sometimes coughing up blood and the inability to take a deep breath indicate a heart attack, which studies will show.
Based on the results of the examination, intensive complex therapy is prescribed, including medications (usually several groups), physiotherapeutic procedures, breathing exercises, and massage.
Only the attending physician should choose medications and determine their dosage, as he takes into account the peculiarities of the interaction of various drugs. Traditional methods are sometimes recommended as auxiliary ones in order to quickly eliminate a dry cough or relieve the bronchial spasm that causes it.
Many people ask what to do if they have a severe cough, but there is no opportunity to immediately consult a doctor. The safest way to stop it is to drink warm water or herbal tea. It’s good if you have antihistamines in your medicine cabinet - they relieve swelling and spasms, significantly making breathing easier.
You can take antitussives yourself only if you are sure that there are no large accumulations of mucus. Otherwise, they can provoke bronchostasis and cause an attack of suffocation. Expectorant syrups sometimes worsen the cough, and if it is accompanied by pain, it will be extremely unpleasant.
A universal way to combat a dry, painful cough of any nature is warm milk. You can add a little honey and ghee to it. A mixture of honey and oil placed under the tongue during an attack will also help.
It is better not to use preparations with aloe before making a preliminary diagnosis - they thin the blood and accelerate the growth of cells, including tumors.
That is why self-medication in this situation can lead to the opposite result. Therefore, if a coughing attack catches you at night, you need to open the window, put the pillow higher, drink warm milk or tea with honey and wait until the morning. And when the day comes, actively take care of your health, first of all going for a diagnostic examination.
Coughing when inhaling is a fairly common case. Therefore, most of us do not take this situation seriously, because such an illness occurs quite often. However, this may be a symptom of a serious illness.
Coughing when taking a deep breath can cause lung cancer, this is especially worth considering for experienced smokers. With this diagnosis, the cough is long and dry, manifesting itself most often at night. Patients suffering from chronic bronchitis are also at risk.
In addition, the causes of a coughing attack can be irritation of pleurisy, cardiovascular diseases, asthma attacks or allergic reactions, childhood diseases such as whooping cough or diphtheria.
Cough when taking a deep breath
The cause of cough is to clear the body of mucus from the bronchi by contracting muscles and increasing chest pressure.
With the rapid opening of the throat gap, the release of air is accompanied by the release of sputum and clearing of the bronchi. An occasional urge to cough should not cause much concern.
You should be concerned about systematic coughing while taking a deep breath. This cough is divided into dry and wet:
Source: https://gamove.ru/zdorove-muzhchiny-i-zhenschiny/oshchushchenie-chto-hochetsya-kashlyat-no-kashlya-net-bronhit-i-pnevmoniya-osnovnye.html
When I breathe in the air I want to cough. Causes and treatment of a coughing attack when inhaling
Coughing when inhaling is a familiar situation to many, especially smokers. Dry cough. This type of cough occurs with diseases of the bronchi and inflammation of the mucous membranes in the trachea.
Although in some cases, such a cough may indicate the presence of serious diseases. The patient experiences a lot of unpleasant sensations because of it; the cough is quite painful for him. During a deep breath, coughing causes sharp chest pain in the patient. Difficulty breathing during dandruff is often observed in cases of viral croup.
Coughing when inhaling is a symptom that most often indicates pathologies of the respiratory tract, usually bronchitis or pneumonia, but coughing when inhaling air is also familiar to heavy smokers.
Coughing when exhaling may indicate asthma, and one of the most dangerous causes of coughing when inhaling and exhaling air is cancer in the lungs. If there is mucus in the bronchi, then the contractile movement of the muscles is enough to squeeze it out.
Then the cough stops until the next portion of sputum accumulates.
In other cases, with bronchitis the cough is wet. In a calm state with shallow breathing, it does not occur, but bothers the patient only with deep breaths.
Then the patient begins to secrete thick mucus when coughing, and as the disease progresses, blood impurities appear in it. In this case, the cough mechanism is “triggered” by a tumor pressing on the lungs.
Chest pain accompanied by general weakness, back pain, and sometimes fainting during physical exertion accompany coughing in heart disease.
If the cough is only a residual phenomenon after the flu or cold and goes away quickly, no special treatment is required. If you have a fever or symptoms of toxicosis (weakness, aches), you need to stay in bed. In severe cases, the patient may need to stay in hospital.
Coughing when breathing is a common complaint with which patients turn to therapists and pulmonologists. A nonproductive cough when breathing begins due to contraction of the diaphragm muscles.
If you cough when you breathe, and before that you suffered from acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, or even a common cold, then it may indicate the development of complications.
A dry, unproductive cough when breathing can also be a symptom.
In this case, the patient often experiences a whistling sound when breathing, while the cough is clogging and paroxysmal. Patients complain that they cannot sleep at night, since the attack begins when taking a horizontal position.
In this case, the specialist listens to the patient for the presence of wheezing and sputum in the bronchi and lungs. This is done by comparing breathing at rest and with a deep breath.
If pneumonia is suspected, the patient is sent for an X-ray examination. Bronchitis and pneumonia are treated with strong antibiotics and, if necessary, antibacterial agents.
Dry cough when breathing, which occurs as a result of these diseases, goes away with an integrated approach to treatment.
In this case, the symptom passes from the unproductive stage to the productive one. Heavy smokers often complain of coughing after inhaling. The reason for this is spasms of the bronchi and lungs, swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, as well as chronic accumulation of sputum in the bronchi.
Cough during deep inspiration
In the morning, when sputum accumulates, it is moist; during the day it can be either dry or wet. It occurs when you take a deep breath. If, as a result of constant smoking, a cough begins when inhaling, then the first health safety measure should be to give up this harmful habit.
In addition to this symptom and chest pain, patients with the above diseases experience general fatigue and weakness, back pain and even fainting during physical exertion.
Treatment of the above diseases, which cause coughing when breathing, is prescribed by a cardiologist only after a thorough diagnosis.
In this case, coughing with a deep sigh does not require separate treatment.
Patients often also experience a cough when exhaling, the causes of which also lie in various diseases. Most often, this symptom is observed in people with bronchial asthma. This disease is characterized by narrowing of the bronchi and disruption of their normal functioning.
Dry cough when breathing is a symptom of bronchitis and pneumonia
When we exhale, things happen differently because the carbon dioxide we exhale is heavier than oxygen. It occurs, as a rule, only with bilateral inflammation, when the lungs cannot cope with the volume of air entering them. Lung cancer is the most dangerous disease, during which a cough begins when taking a deep breath.
However, most often in cancer patients this symptom is expressed according to the following scheme: inhalation - exhalation - cough. Do not forget that it is stupid to be afraid to know that you have a particular disease. Be sure to see a doctor if you have breathing problems. A cough is an increase in chest pressure, resulting in muscle contraction that helps squeeze mucus and phlegm out of the bronchi.
Source: https://sro34.ru/prevention/kogda-vdyhayu-vozduh-hochetsya-kashlyat-prichiny-i-lechenie-pristupa-kashlya.html
Why does a cough start when I take a deep breath? Causes of cough when inhaling and its treatment
The appearance of a cough indicates many diseases, most of them are accompanied by this clinical sign. It is impossible to determine the disease visually; a comprehensive examination is required.
The main common cause is cold air. The mucous membrane becomes irritated, the throat tingles and the urge to dry cough appears.
This may include air saturated with dust, small insects that are literally sucked in when inhaling, or mucus that flows into the larynx during a runny nose. Foreign particles begin to tickle the surface of the mucosa.
The cough reflex is a completely obvious reaction to the inhalation of foreign particles, resulting in mechanical irritation of the mucous membrane.
Cough as a symptom may indicate the development of the following diseases:
- Laryngitis.
- Pharyngitis.
- Tonsillitis.
- Tracheitis.
- Bronchitis.
- Cold.
- ARVI.
Viral infectious diseases, accompanied by swelling and inflammation of the entire respiratory system, are manifested by dry mucous membranes and pain when inhaling. Symptoms can make breathing difficult, neuroreceptors become irritated, and a barking cough occurs. Even after the disease has been cured, coughing when inhaling still occurs due to the sensitivity of the bronchioles. He might last a few more weeks.
Bronchial asthma - an asthmatic will constantly have a cough reflex due to inflammation of the mucous membrane and bronchial spasm. A sharp breath will trigger the entry of an allergen into the body - dust, smoke, pollen. A person will cough often, especially if the disease is year-round. But only a doctor can determine what caused an allergic cough attack.
A spasmodic dry cough that appears when inhaling indicates more serious illnesses:
- whooping cough;
- tuberculosis;
- lungs' cancer;
- sarcoidosis (inflammation of the respiratory system).
Often they do not have a pronounced clinical picture, as with viral infections. You should immediately consult a doctor to begin treatment.
Another cause is heart disease - it develops due to vascular pathologies. A person begins to cough when suffocating from a lack of oxygen, as well as in diseases that are characterized by enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes - this leads to a narrowing of the airways, making it difficult to breathe.
A factor that can easily provoke a cough is conversation. A person often breathes through his mouth, especially if he is talking about something exciting or is very worried. The frequency of breathing literally dries out the mucous membranes, at some point the air stops being enough and coughing occurs.
Causes of cough when exhaling and inhaling:
- colds;
- bronchitis;
- allergic attack, laryngeal edema;
- pneumonia;
- heart failure;
- tuberculosis;
- bronchial asthma;
- lungs' cancer.
When diagnosing the nature of a cough, it is necessary to rely on the accompanying symptoms. The clinical picture will show which disease needs to be treated in order to get rid of the cough reflex.
An attack of severe coughing when inhaling can be caused by different reasons. But all of them, one way or another, are associated with respiratory diseases. Therefore, self-treatment is inappropriate here and the first thing to do is seek medical help. The most likely reasons why a cough may begin when inhaling:
- Allergy. A dry, suffocating cough when inhaling provokes exposure to an allergen, which in this way the body tries to “push” out. A few minutes after the onset of the attack, copious mucus secretion and swelling of the larynx begin, which prevents you from taking a deep breath.
- Neuralgia. Intercostal neuralgia is often disguised as heart attacks and other diseases. After a deep breath, the ribs expand and pinch the roots of the inflamed nerves. This causes a reflex dry cough without sputum production, which is often confused with a heart cough.
- Broken ribs. It's hard to breathe and with broken ribs. Especially if their sharp edges or fragments scratch the lungs. As you inhale, the lungs expand, and a broken rib can irritate them, causing a dry cough. Sometimes a small amount of sputum with traces of blood is coughed up.
- Acute respiratory infections and their complications: tracheitis, bronchitis. A cough when inhaling is usually observed in the acute period of these diseases: paroxysmal, barking, intrusive, the cause of which is severe irritation of the larynx.
- Bronchial asthma. This is a strong spasm of the bronchi, which makes it impossible to take a normal breath. Panic arises in the brain: “I’m suffocating!” The person begins to cough violently, trying to provide access to oxygen.
- Flu. Coughing when taking a deep breath occurs due to the fact that the virus enters the lungs and bronchi, to which the mucous membranes react with instant irritation. The body begins to intensively produce mucus, which, when inhaled, clogs the airways, causing a wet cough.
- Viral croup. A very dangerous infectious disease in which severe swelling of the larynx occurs, blocking breathing. The patient begins to choke and cough heavily, reflexively trying to expand the lumen.
As you can see, each of these reasons is quite serious and requires professional diagnosis and treatment. You cannot try to solve the problem yourself using traditional methods of treatment, since some of them can only worsen the situation. You should immediately go to the doctor if your cough causes pain when inhaling.
Source: https://recastauto.ru/glubokom-vdokhe-nachinaetsya-kashel/
As you exhale, you want to cough. Taking a deep breath causes a cough: causes of cough when exhaling
The reflex formation of a cough is explained by the body’s attempt to free the respiratory airways from foreign particles: dust, mucus, and other foreign fractions.
Coughing during shallow inhalation or after it often indicates a disease of the upper respiratory tract.
But a cough during a deep breath, accompanied by shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, can be a symptom of such dangerous diseases as whooping cough, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and cancer.
In itself, coughing with a deep breath (or a short one) is not a disease that needs to be treated, it is always a symptom. When identifying the cause of its occurrence, the most important role is given to timely correct diagnosis. Even if you really want to take a pill to relieve an attack, you should not take any medications before being examined by a doctor, so as not to distort the picture of the disease.
Factors that provoke cough when inhaling
The causes of coughing when inhaling are very numerous: more than 50 diseases can be accompanied by this symptom.
It is almost impossible to visually determine the disease, so doctors always prescribe a comprehensive examination of the patient. Among the most irritating factors that cause coughing during short and deep breaths, and after, the following pathologies are noted:
- Aspiration of foreign fractions, for example, with a runny nose, mucus flows from the nose into the larynx, or irritation of the throat tissue occurs under the influence of gastric juice with GERD.
- Laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, ARVI are accompanied by swelling and inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, therefore, with a short and deep breath, air passes through with difficulty, stimulating and irritating neuroreceptors, causing a cough.
- Infiltration and inflammatory process of the mucous membranes of the lower respiratory organs. For example, with bronchitis, a cough persists for several weeks after illness due to increased sensitivity of the bronchioles.
- In a person with asthma, during an exacerbation, a dry cough appears due to inflammation and bronchospasm, the causes of which are smoke, pollen, dust, and other irritants, while it can be difficult to inhale and exhale air, and the cough reflex is triggered.
- , which occurs during inspiration, may indicate whooping cough, as well as infiltration, tissue abscess due to tuberculosis, cancer, sarcoidosis of both the upper and lower respiratory tract, as well as nearby body organs.
The reasons why a dry cough begins, which makes it difficult to inhale air, appear in diseases accompanied by compression of the bronchi, trachea, and enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes. In addition, a dry cough occurs during inspiration during heart failure due to aortic aneurysm and other diseases of the heart and blood vessels. The person begins to cough against the background of suffocation.
Allergic dry cough with difficulty breathing in children and adults is quite common. The reasons are the penetration of the allergen through the inhalation route, due to inflammation and swelling of the respiratory organs, allergic rhinitis, bronchitis, asthma, and other diseases develop.
When diagnosing the nature of a cough, you should always take into account the accompanying signs: runny nose, shortness of breath, pain in the larynx, temperature, duration, and others. It is also necessary to do blood tests, urine tests, sputum tests, a throat smear, fluorography, and x-rays. If necessary, you will need to conduct special studies: spirography, bronchoscopy, CT, whatever the doctor prescribes.
How to relieve a cough before the doctor arrives
What to do if the dry cough is very intense, sharp, and does not allow you to breathe?
Do not panic, but call an ambulance and try to alleviate the patient’s condition with actions that promote the removal of sputum:
If you have asthma, immediately bring the person a quick-acting aerosol inhaler.
Many people are familiar with the feeling of coughing when inhaling. This symptom may indicate many disorders in the human body.
The most likely causes are the following pathologies.
- Neuralgic diseases in which the endings of inflamed spinal nerves become pinched in the ribs.
- Bronchial asthma, accompanied by spasms and suffocation. Since carbon dioxide is difficult to leave the bronchi, a cough appears when exhaling. .
- Chest injuries, when the shrapnel edges of damaged ribs irritate the alveoli, causing difficulty breathing and coughing up blood clots.
- Swelling of the larynx is a dangerous disease that causes deep pain.
- The entry of pathogenic microbes into the body, causing the production of mucus, which interferes with breathing .
This is typical for infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which include influenza, ARVI, sinusitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, epiglottitis. - If a cough begins with a deep breath, it may indicate the development of tuberculosis or cancer.
The listed diseases are quite serious, so there is no need to ignore the alarming symptom and self-medicate. The main task of people who find themselves in such a situation is to get diagnosed in time and begin to receive proper treatment. To do this, you need to seek help from a specialist.
Types of cough
To understand what disease accompanies a cough, you need to know the nature of its manifestation. The symptom is classified according to the following characteristics.
By duration:
- Acute - accompanies a cold infectious disease. Often appears in the evening.
- Protracted - lasts more than two weeks after the infection.
- Recurrent - periodically repeated in the form of attacks, which is typical for asthma or bronchitis.
- Chronic - bothers a person for a long time, since the cause of the pathology is a constant
factor.
By intensity.
- Coughing is typical for smokers and people with laryngitis, tracheobronchitis, and tuberculosis.
- - a sign of whooping cough.
- Shallow exhalation indicates that the pleura is irritated.
- Paroxysmal - begins due to the entry of a foreign body into the respiratory system. These can be allergens, pathogenic bacteria, foreign objects.
When taking a deep breath, a cough in 90% of cases indicates the development of a tumor. It is usually accompanied by the release of odorless sputum, in which blood, resembling jelly, appears over time.
Based on the presence of discharge.
Source: https://www.schoolcenter48.ru/na-vydohe-hochetsya-kashlyat-glubokii-vdoh-vyzyvaet-kashel/
Why does smoker cough when taking a deep breath or when they have a cold? How to treat a cough when taking a deep breath?
Causes and methods of treating cough when taking a deep breath.
A cough is often a symptom of a serious illness, but in most cases, adults ignore a prolonged dry cough. In this article we will tell you what it means if a cough starts when you take a deep breath.
Why does a cough appear when taking a deep breath?
In most cases, this indicates acute illness. A person has caught some kind of virus, or has a complication from the flu. In this case, the mucous membrane becomes irritated due to the presence of viruses and bacteria, thereby causing swelling of the larynx and causing a cough.
Why does a cough appear when taking a deep breath?
- Usually, after a while, a dry cough turns into a wet one, with coughing up sputum, and soon disappears completely. However, it also happens that there are no prerequisites for the appearance of a cough. That is, the person has not suffered from an acute respiratory disease in the near future.
- In this case, you need to take a closer look at your body. Coughing when taking a deep breath may be due to an allergic reaction. It can be observed seasonally, for example, in spring and summer, on the flowering of specific plants.
- Along with the cough, swelling of the larynx, lacrimation, and nasal discharge are observed. However, sometimes allergies occur in a milder form and only provoke a cough. In this case, the diagnosis becomes more difficult due to the fact that there are no other symptoms.
Thermometer
Pain and cough when taking a deep breath: causes
Another reason why a cough may occur when inhaling is heart disease. Usually suspected in people over 50 years of age, with a large body weight. A simple cardiogram will help determine whether everything is really okay with the heart or not.
Pain and cough when taking a deep breath, causes:
- At the initial stage, the doctor listens to the chest using a phonendoscope. If there is no wheezing, then it makes sense to refer the patient for an ultrasound scan or a cardiogram.
- Another reason why a cough occurs when taking a deep breath is neuralgia. This is a pinched nerve in the spine. May be caused by osteochondrosis, spinal hernia, and other degenerative diseases in cartilage and vertebrae.
- Indeed, when taking a deep breath, the vertebrae are displaced and individual nerves that send signals to the cough center in the brain can be pinched. This results in a barking, dry cough that is not accompanied by sputum production.
X-ray
Cough with deep inspiration and fever: causes
However, in most cases, coughing when taking a deep breath occurs due to bronchitis or tracheitis. This usually happens after suffering from acute respiratory viral infections or acute respiratory infections. However, along with this cough, phlegm appears when coughing for a long time.
Cough with deep inspiration and fever, causes:
- With bronchitis, the cough can be either dry or wet. Therefore, it is necessary to visit a doctor so that he can listen to the respiratory organs.
- The fact is that with obstructive bronchitis there is very little sputum, it stagnates in the respiratory organs, in the bronchi, and does not come out, often causing harm and contributing to the occurrence of complications such as pneumonia.
- Pneumonia. If there is a temperature, the process is acute. Hospital treatment is required.
At the doctor's appointment
When taking a deep breath, cough with sputum, how to treat?
To prevent this from happening, be sure to consult a doctor if you have a prolonged cough. If the cough is dry, you need to try to thin it out and make it more moist. For these purposes, you can use Ascoril.
When taking a deep breath, cough with sputum, how to treat:
- This is a product that contains Salbutamol and other components that dilute sputum. However, remember that if the cough is very dry and suffocating, then the use of such drugs may cause an attack of suffocation.
- Therefore, if you have a very severe dry cough, it is best to use drugs that dilate the bronchi. These include flixotide, Berodual , other corticosteroids and beta blockers .
- If there is very thick sputum in the bronchi, then you need to drink plenty of fluids and use drugs that help thin the sputum. Among them are Lazolvan and Ambrobene.
- They can be administered orally in the form of syrups, but the safest and most effective way is to use nebulizers. Remember that if you have a strong dry cough and no sputum, drugs such as Lazolvan and Ambrobene will stimulate the cough and can cause an attack of suffocation.
- Therefore, in such cases, bronchial dilators, such as flixotide or Berodual, are initially used, and only after 20-30 minutes, mucolytics and sputum thinners are introduced. This results in dilatation of the bronchi and thinning of mucus. As a result, the cough is productive, the person coughs up thick sputum, which has become more liquid.
Syrup
Cough after a deep breath in smokers
A large number of smokers suffer from obstructive pulmonary and respiratory diseases. Smoking one pack a day, after 20 years, a smoker dooms himself to acquire a chronic illness.
Cough after a deep breath in smokers:
- As a result, a person may cough constantly in the morning and throughout the day, producing thick sputum. As a result of constant exposure to tobacco smoke on the airways, they narrow and their functional capacity decreases. There is oxygen starvation. But smoking is not the only cause of diseases associated with pulmonary obstruction.
- Chronic respiratory diseases are often observed after incompletely cured pharyngitis, laryngitis, and bronchitis. Thus, sputum stagnates in the bronchi, which is very viscous and cannot be coughed up.
- In this case, wheezing is heard when inhaling and exhaling, along with this, pain in the chest is often observed. Usually, painful sensations in the chest when inhaling, and a strong cough, are provoked by pneumonia, that is, pneumonia.
- If you notice similar symptoms after a long cold, be sure to consult a doctor so that he can listen using a phonendoscope.
Cough after smoking
Cough with a deep breath in an adult: causes
The main reason why a cough may occur when taking a deep breath is bronchial asthma. Most often it occurs during contact with an allergen. Allergies to dust, pollen, and other substances may occur.
Cough when taking a deep breath in an adult, causes:
- In this case, it is necessary to find out the cause of the allergic reaction and the specific allergen. This will allow you to be treated and remove the symptoms of allergies, in particular bronchial asthma, which provokes a severe cough.
- Often, a chronic cough observed during inspiration is associated with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The fact is that with some stomach ailments, some of the juice can be thrown into the esophagus. May get into the throat, causing burns. This is why there is a strong cough.
- Chronic heart diseases. Of course, in most cases, if a person has a cold or is sick with respiratory diseases, then coughing when inhaling is a symptom of the disease. With proper treatment, this symptom disappears after a few days.
Cough
When I take a deep breath I have a strong cough, what should I do?
Bronchoscopy may also be prescribed to determine the condition of the mucosa. Often, coughing when taking a deep breath can be associated with infection with worms. There are some parasites that live in the lungs, and not in the gastrointestinal tract, and thus can cause severe coughing.
When you take a deep breath, you have a strong cough, what to do:
- Please note that the worst way to stop this type of cough is to use antitussive medications. If it is pneumonia or obstructive bronchitis, then such drugs will aggravate the situation and promote the proliferation of bacteria in the respiratory tract.
- Basically, to eliminate attacks of dry cough, drugs are prescribed that expand the lumen of the bronchi. These are glucocorticosteroids and beta blockers. They are usually administered in the form of inhalation using nebulizers, or using special sprayers in cans.
- For acute diseases of the bronchi and lungs, antibiotics are prescribed. They are usually combined with inhalations and drugs and syrups that dilute sputum. In turn, antibiotics inhibit the growth of bacterial flora.
- Mucolytics help remove phlegm and mucus. However, in most cases, if it is not an acute respiratory disease, but a chronic cough, you should not self-medicate. Because a cough can be triggered by reasons that have nothing to do with the bronchi and lungs.
Cold
If your cough doesn't go away for a long time, it's time to see a doctor. He will prescribe an x-ray and additional studies that determine the volume of the lungs.
VIDEO: Cough when taking a deep breath
Source: https://heaclub.ru/pochemu-voznikaet-kashel-pri-glubokom-vdohe-u-kuryashhih-pri-prostude-kak-lechit-kashel-pri-glubokom-vdohe
I want to cough while exhaling
Almost every person has experienced a condition when they feel like coughing when inhaling.
The causes of the problem may lie in diseases of an infectious and viral nature, as well as in the influence of external factors on the human body.
Pathology often manifests itself against the background of chronic diseases of the lungs and cardiovascular system. You should understand in more detail the causes of cough when inhaling air and how to eliminate it.
general information
What is it - coughing when you sigh? The reflex cannot occur independently; it indicates disturbances in the body.
More often, the symptom accompanies infectious diseases of the respiratory system, which require the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamins and immunomodulators. But a spasm does not always form during colds.
It can be triggered by external factors - polluted environment, tobacco smoke, inhalation of allergenic substances (paints, dust), non-compliance with the daily routine.
Bacterial pathologies are almost always accompanied by cough, fever, dry throat, discomfort when speaking, and impaired saliva production by the mucous membranes of the mouth.
Itching may occur after contact with pets. An allergic attack is accompanied by a slight cough, without a rise in temperature or sputum production. However, treatment for the condition may take longer than treatment for a cold.
Sources of the problem
As noted above, when inhaling, a strong cough appears for a variety of reasons. The most common ones should be noted:
- Allergic components. They penetrate the respiratory system and provoke swelling of the mucous membranes of the larynx, preventing the normal supply of oxygen. In severe cases, suffocation may occur, which requires immediate medical attention.
- Neurological disorders. The symptom occurs due to compression of the nerve roots by the ribs.
- Chest injuries. The sharp edges of broken bone structures scratch the alveoli, which leads to severe coughing when breathing. Blood may be present in the sputum.
- Flu. Pathogenic microparticles enter the lungs, causing mucus production and breathing difficulties.
- Bronchial asthma. The disorder is manifested by attacks of suffocation and dry cough. In this case, spasms also torment the patient when exhaling.
- Viral croup is one of the most dangerous conditions in which a reflex occurs.
- Neoplasms in the thyroid gland (benign and cancerous). The tumor, gradually growing in size, compresses the larynx and leads to a constant cough. Only surgical intervention will help to cope with the problem.
All of the listed causes of pathology are quite serious, so the condition requires contacting a doctor for diagnosis and drawing up a comprehensive treatment regimen.
Clinical picture
The cause of the attacks can be identified by the characteristic symptoms. If a cough begins with a deep breath and is accompanied by swelling of the mucous membranes of the nose, then we are talking about a pathology of the respiratory tract. A dry cough with a whistling sound is a sign of acute respiratory viral infection. The intensity of the symptom increases in the evening, when the person assumes a horizontal position.
Bronchitis and pneumonia are characterized by the production of viscous sputum. With shallow breathing, attacks do not bother the patient, but with a sharp inhalation, a cough appears.
Why shouldn't you ignore the first signs of a problem? Seizures may indicate the beginning development of oncological processes, which, if untimely intervention, lead to the death of the patient. The following manifestations are typical for respiratory cancer:
- paroxysmal cough, worse at night;
- suffocation;
- chest pain;
- secretion of thick mucus;
- the appearance of blood streaks in the sputum;
- loss of appetite;
People suffering from chronic bronchitis, chemical industry workers and people who consume cigarettes are more likely to get sick. Smokers also cough in the morning and when doing exercise.
Tuberculosis exhibits cancer-like symptoms. For this reason, it is important to contact a specialist in a timely manner who can differentiate one type of disease from another.
Diagnostics
Only a doctor can decide what to do in each specific case. Treatment is based on the patient’s age and test results (blood, urine, sputum). In addition to laboratory tests, instrumental diagnostic methods are also required:
- X-ray of the lungs - reveals not only inflammatory processes in the respiratory system, but also some cardiac pathologies.
- Bronchoscopy is an examination of the inside of the respiratory organs using a miniature camera.
- Spirometry – determines the level of functioning of vital systems.
- CT scan – is prescribed when there are difficulties in making a diagnosis and in cases where it is necessary to confirm oncology;
- Ultrasound of the heart.
Complex treatment includes inhalations, medication, cough massage, and physiotherapeutic measures.
Measures to alleviate the condition
Emergency measures are required if a cough appears suddenly and prevents a person from breathing normally.
What does first aid include? It is necessary to call a medical team, and before its arrival, take actions to promote large discharge of sputum.
To do this, the patient is taken to the bathroom, where a hot water tap is turned on. Humid air will cause liquefaction of mucus in the bronchi.
You should also ventilate the room if a cough suddenly begins. If it’s warm outside, open the window wide. Tight clothes are removed from the patient.
If you have a nebulizer at home, you can inhale through the mouth with saline solution or other liquid that has an alkaline composition. The action will ease attacks and eliminate tickling in the throat.
Also, the patient is not recommended to lie down during severe spasms, since in a horizontal position the sputum is discharged worse.
If there is no temperature, then other measures are taken to reduce the intensity of the symptom:
- steaming the legs in a basin at a liquid temperature no colder than 38 degrees;
- applying mustard plasters to the lower extremities for several minutes;
- consumption of plain water or milk with a small amount of soda;
- stopping smoking in the room where the patient is;
- rinsing the nose with saline solution.
Often, mild illnesses, accompanied by a sore throat and coughing, degenerate into dangerous pathologies (pneumonia, pleurisy), which are accompanied by difficulty breathing and wheezing in the chest. The only way to avoid consequences is to promptly contact an otolaryngologist or therapist for help.
Ways to deal with the problem
A cough does not always need to be eliminated when it appears, as it helps clear the respiratory system of mucus and dust particles. Treatment is carried out carefully. For mild symptoms in a child, you can use traditional medicine:
- taking warm milk with butter and honey;
- drinking chamomile tea;
- steam inhalations.
These measures help improve the patient’s condition, and sometimes completely eliminate ARVI.
For a dry cough, doctors prescribe drugs that suppress the reflex - Stoptussin, Sinekod, Codeine. Drugs are prescribed only in extreme cases, when spasms interfere with normal rest at night.
Medicines should not be taken unless prescribed by a specialist, as they contribute to the stagnation of mucus in the lungs. For tickling in the throat, lozenges with eucalyptus or sage are added to antitussive medications.
The effect of the lollipops lasts for 2-3 hours.
Spasms with phlegm are treated with mucus-thinning drugs - Lazolvan, Bromhexine. Mucolytics are prescribed to remove viscous masses - Mucaltin, Halixol.
If the disease is complicated by pneumonia or bronchitis, then antibacterial drugs must be included in the treatment regimen. It should be remembered that remedies that help with wet coughs do not cope with dry ones.
Medications should be selected with extreme caution for children and pregnant women.
A person who is sick must remain completely at rest, since a cold suffered “on the feet” is most likely complicated by bacterial diseases.
Prevention of the problem
Prevention of pathologies of the respiratory system includes mandatory smoking cessation. Tobacco smoke irritates the mucous membranes of the lungs and bronchi and causes chronic cough, which over time can develop into cancer of the respiratory system.
The risk group for bronchitis and pneumonia includes infants and adults who are forced to lie in bed for health reasons. In the absence of movement, congestion occurs in the lungs.
Prevention of the problem for babies includes daily exercises and massage, which mothers can learn at home.
Disabled people who are bedridden are advised to inflate balloons to develop their respiratory system.
- Preventive measures also include: daily walks in the fresh air; limiting contact with allergens, ventilating the room and carrying out wet cleaning in it, rational nutrition.
- The video will tell you about the causes of difficulty breathing and coughing:
- bolezni.com
What does coughing when exhaling mean?
Why does cough occur when exhaling, and what pathologies can such a sign signal? Mostly, coughing when exhaling indicates colds, which are accompanied by damage to the mucous membrane of the trachea and throat. When inhaling, the patient begins to contract, which spreads to the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, and a feeling of wheezing appears with a productive cough.
When exhaling, a cough can be a manifestation of a common cold and more dangerous changes in the bronchial tissue. Among such diseases are:
- bronchitis in acute and chronic course with an obstructive component;
- laryngeal edema, false croup and allergies;
- pneumonia with damage to the hilar lobes of the organ;
- chronic heart failure;
- pulmonary edema as a result of pulmonary hypertension;
- diphtheria, whooping cough and other dangerous infections;
- tuberculosis;
- bronchial asthma;
- oncological lesions of the lungs.
Mostly coughing attacks during breathing indicate the progression of respiratory tract pathologies in the human body. Patients often develop swelling and inflammation in the mucous membrane of the larynx, bronchi and nasopharynx. A whistling cough can appear in patients with both bronchitis and pneumonia.
The appearance of a coughing attack when exhaling after suffering from an acute respiratory infection, acute respiratory viral infection, flu or cold is a dangerous sign. Often it indicates the occurrence of complications due to untimely treatment of the disease.
As a result of improper treatment, patients may develop bronchitis or pneumonia, but they are not often accompanied by a productive cough with sputum production.
With such pathologies, a dry cough is often bothersome in the evening, in which the process of removing mucus from the respiratory tract is disrupted.
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Associated symptoms
The appearance of a cough without sputum during a deep breath, which is accompanied by swelling and irritation of the nasopharynx, most often indicates diseases of the respiratory system. An unproductive paroxysmal cough, which is accompanied by a whistling sound, can be disturbing in case of bronchitis or pneumonia, since the process of clearing accumulated mucus becomes difficult.
Cough when exhaling can occur in smokers, patients with chronic bronchitis, and workers in hazardous industries.
Over time, difficulty breathing appears and thick mucus begins to be produced, and with further progression of the pathology, bloody impurities can be noticed in it.
In such a situation, the cough mechanism is triggered by a neoplasm, which begins to put pressure on the lungs.
Smokers experience spasms of the bronchi and lungs, and phlegm accumulates in them all the time. In addition, severe swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract develops, and with active inhalation, a productive cough may occur.
Source: https://prostuda.feedjc.org/hochetsja-kashljat-na-vydohe/