What lozenges can be used for coughs and sore throats?

A sore throat can occur for various reasons. As a rule, the unpleasant symptom is temporary and “disappears” after clearing the throat.

But it happens that tickling develops into a serious disease, the source of which can only be determined by an otolaryngologist. In this case, pain as an additional symptom is quite rare. A visit to the ENT specialist is justified only in a situation where the problem with the throat lasts for more than three days.

A medical specialist will select competent therapy, which may include an integrated approach. In most cases, patients are prescribed lozenges for a sore throat to relieve pain.

Malaise

Soreness is an unpleasant symptom that can manifest itself instantly, without any additional symptoms. As a rule, this process may be accompanied by a cough. Sometimes tears appear in the eyes of the sick person, but it is not possible to immediately stop the attack. It is believed that such a disturbance in the throat indicates inflammation or other irritation.

Perspiration is a protective reaction to an infection from the mucous membrane of the throat, as well as the larynx and oral cavity. Due to the appearance of such a condition, the patient’s voice may become hoarse, it will break and often disappear.

Causes

If a patient exhibits such signs, the following factors can cause them:

1. Infectious diseases.
2. Bad habits.
3. Allergic reactions.
4. Environment.

A sore throat may appear due to infection with viruses and bacteria:

1. At first, the spread of pathogens occurs unnoticed. But in the future, in addition to soreness, pain occurs due to bacteria entering the larynx and bronchi and the production of pathological secretions increases.
2. “Traces” of the vital activity of parasites that can live in the tissues and digestive organs. Due to metabolic products, an infection occurs that damages the throat and provokes irritation.

Bad habits:

1. Tobacco smoking. Due to inhalation of smoke and harmful elements, soot settles on the throat. It gets into the deep layers of the throat, which can provoke inflammation due to intoxication and creating a favorable environment for the spread of bacteria. Additionally, a large amount of pathological secretion is released, which has to be constantly spat out.
2. Alcohol has similar effects to cigarettes. Ethanol washes away and corrodes the protective membrane of the mucous cavity, affecting the gastrointestinal tract. In such a situation, soreness may even be provoked by the release of stomach contents into the larynx and beyond.
3. Spicy food in large quantities also corrodes the mucous membrane of the throat, which leads to the appearance of unpleasant symptoms.

When else does itching appear?

An allergic reaction occurs when a large number of allergens accumulate in the body. They begin to cause inflammation on the surface of the throat, which manifests itself as the urge to cough.

Other manifestations of allergies may not be observed. An allergic reaction can be suspected by its paroxysmal nature when entering certain conditions. The patient must pay attention to when his condition worsens and try to eliminate contact with the allergen.

If the air in the room is very dry, the patient may have a small amount of saliva. In such a situation, irritation is temporary and can appear when creating comfortable conditions for existence. Sometimes just drinking water is enough to restore the natural microflora of the mucous membrane of the throat.

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Treatment

A sore throat usually appears with otolaryngological diseases. Among the huge number of drugs for the treatment of the throat, it is necessary to note the pharmacological effectiveness and ease of use of such local auxiliary drugs as lozenges for a sore throat and cough.

Indications for the use of such medications include the following diseases:

1. ORZ.
2. ARVI.
3. Tonsillitis (a disease of the upper respiratory tract, characterized by long-term inflammation of the tonsils).
4. Pharyngitis (an acute or chronic inflammatory process localized in the pharynx, affecting its mucosa and deeper layers, as well as the tissues of the soft palate and lymph nodes).
5. Laryngitis (inflammation of the mucous membranes of the larynx, usually associated with a cold or infectious diseases such as measles, scarlet fever, whooping cough).
6. Tracheitis (inflammation of the trachea).
7. Laryngotracheitis (an inflammatory disease with combined damage to the larynx and trachea, the occurrence of which is caused by a viral or bacterial infection).
8. Glossitis (inflammation that affects the tissues of the oral cavity).

List of the best lozenges for sore throat and dry cough

Tablets that soften the mucous membrane of the larynx:

1. "Falimint."
2. "Septolete."
3. "Hexoral".

Cough tablets:

1. "Lazolvan."
2. "Ambrobene".
3. "Suprastin".

Lollipops for sore throat:

1. "Travisil."
2. "Grammidin."
3. "Lizobakt".
4. "Lizak."
5. "Decatylene".
6. "Doctor Mom"
7. "Strepsils".
8. "Verbena".

Lollipops for sore throat and dry cough due to allergies:

1. "Lazolvan."
2. "Laripront."
3. "Falimint."

It is recommended to use Suprastin (an antihistamine) together with lollipops.

There are no special lozenges for sore throats for children. "Decatylene" and "Lyzak" are allowed to be used by children only after four years of age.

"Lizobakt" is approved for use by young patients after three years. And Doctor Mom lollipops are completely prohibited for children under eighteen years of age.

Next, we will consider the most effective and cheapest lozenges for a sore throat.

"Lizak"

A combined preparation for local use with pronounced antiseptic, as well as fungicidal and antibacterial effects. The pharmacological effect of the drug is due to the positive properties of the substances included in its structure.

Lollipops must be kept in the mouth until completely dissolved. The break between taking the drug and food should be half an hour or more.

The doctor prescribes the drug based on clinical indications. Recommended dosages:

1. Patients over twelve years of age are prescribed one tablet every two to three hours; if the condition improves, the time interval between uses should be increased to four hours. Daily dosage should not exceed ten tablets.
2. Children from four to twelve years of age are recommended to take one lozenge every three hours during acute infection; as the clinical picture improves, the interval between doses should be increased to four hours. The daily dosage for children is no more than five lozenges.

The duration of therapy depends on the disease. It is necessary to continue using the medication for at least two days after the condition has stabilized to prevent recurrence of the disease.

"Lizobakt"

Lollipops have an antiseptic effect, which is due to the active components included in their structure:

1. Lysozyme is a protein enzyme that is contained in the secretions of mucous cavities; it leads to the neutralization of bacterial, fungal cells, as well as viruses, and is involved in the formation of nonspecific protection of the mucous membranes of the body.
2. Pyridoxine protects the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and does not affect the severity of the effect of lysozyme.

There is no information about the possible absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of components from the body.

"Lizobakt" should be absorbed until completely dissolved in the mouth. Dosage and regimen depend on age:

1. Children aged three to seven years – one lollipop three times a day.
2. Children aged seven to twelve years are prescribed four tablets per day.
3. Patients over twelve years of age and adults – up to eight tablets per day.

The average duration of therapy with Lysobact is eight days.

"Doctor MOM"

• The drug has natural ingredients, due to which the lollipops have anti-inflammatory, as well as antiseptic, antispasmodic and mucolytic effects.
• In addition, the substances in the medicine help neutralize pain; emblica extract is considered a natural antipyretic component.
• The instructions state that despite their natural composition, they are contraindicated for use in the treatment of pregnant and lactating women.

Doctor MOM lollipops are packaged in blisters of four pieces. According to the instructions, you need to open the foil and take out the lozenge and slowly dissolve it in your mouth.

It is allowed to use no more than one lozenge for sore throat every two to three hours. Daily dosage is 10 tablets, the average course of therapy varies from ten to fourteen days.

If after 3 days there is no positive dynamics, then you should consult a doctor.

It is strictly contraindicated to chew the lollipop; it is important to dissolve the drug slowly, this is the only way the active ingredients can have pharmacological properties on a sore throat.

"Falimint"

The main active component of the pill has several therapeutic effects, which include:

1. Weak local anesthetic effect.
2. Analgesic effect.
3. Antiseptic effect (destruction of pathogenic or opportunistic microorganisms in the area of ​​the inflammatory process).

The drug also suppresses cough without releasing pathological secretions. When Falimint is absorbed, a feeling of coolness appears in the mouth and throat. The active substance is practically not absorbed into the general bloodstream.

"Strepsils"

Lozenges are antiseptic medications for local use. Lollipops are used for the complex treatment of sore throat, which is considered the result of an infectious and inflammatory process.

The average pharmacological dosage for adult patients and children over six years of age is one lozenge, which is dissolved after two to three hours, but no more than eight tablets can be taken per day. The average duration of therapy is three days. The drug is contraindicated in patients under six years of age.

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"Travisil"

Due to the combination of natural components in the drug, the product has several pharmacological effects, which include:

1. Mucolytic effect - improves the removal of pathological secretions from the lumen of the respiratory organs due to its dilution, as well as increasing the functional activity of the cilia of the epithelium of the bronchial mucosa.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect – reducing the severity of inflammation.

The tablets are intended for resorption. They must be kept in the mouth until completely dissolved. The average therapeutic dosage for adults and patients over twelve years of age is two tablets three times a day, for children from six to twelve years old - three tablets per day.

The average duration of treatment varies from two to three weeks. If necessary, the medical specialist can extend the course of therapy and also adjust the dose. It is not recommended to do this on your own to avoid complications. The drug is contraindicated for children under six years of age.

What lozenges can be used for a sore throat during pregnancy?

If you suddenly have a sore throat during pregnancy, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, medications purchased at a pharmacy at your own risk can cause harm to a child.

But sometimes it happens that it is impossible to get an appointment with a doctor in the near future. Then it is permissible to take medications that relieve sore throat and are safe.

These products include lollipops and lozenges:

1. "Faryngosept".
2. "Chlorophyllipt".
3. "Lizobakt".
4. "Laripront."
5. "After the fact."

You can use the following lozenges for a sore throat during breastfeeding:

1. "Lizobakt".
2. "Strepsils".
3. "Dr. MOM."

Before doing this, you should consult a doctor.

Opinions

After analyzing reviews of doctors' lollipops, we can come to the conclusion that medical experts do not consider these drugs a panacea and recommend using more serious medications than lozenges in difficult situations.

Reviews of lozenges for sore throat and cough are divided, since most doctors advise using them in the complex treatment of respiratory diseases in children and adults, since lozenges are considered one of the few medications that do not cause adverse reactions. As a single drug, they only neutralize the pain syndrome, without eliminating the disease itself.

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Source: https://textman.ru/sport/2018/11/19/118756/

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A sore throat is a symptom that most often indicates the presence of an infection of viral or bacterial origin. In most cases, the pain syndrome occurs against the background of a dry or wet cough, which causes constant irritation of the laryngeal mucosa.

You can help get rid of such discomfort using various traditional and folk remedies. Due to the convenience and quick results, patients most often turn to lozenges for help.

Their active ingredients provide rapid pain relief and tissue healing, while facilitating breathing and removing mucus from the respiratory tract.

• 
• Cough and sore throat lozenges
• Contents of the material

Lozenges with antibiotics for pain and cough

Koldakt Lorpils

Koldakt Lorpils with orange flavor

A modern medicine that has a rapid anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. At the same time, nasal congestion is relieved and mucus is removed. It is used from 6 years of age, while up to 12 years of age you should first consult with your doctor, since the medication can inhibit the function of the kidneys and liver.

To relieve discomfort and relieve cough, it is recommended to dissolve no more than 2 lozenges in the mouth at a time. Do not eat or drink within an hour after taking the dose, otherwise the effect of Coldact Lorpils will be significantly reduced. The maximum daily dose is 8 tablets for adults and 6 for children.

Therapy lasts no more than 5 days.

Gorpils

Gorpils lozenges with lemon flavor

A second generation drug, also created on the basis of an antibiotic. Available in several fruit flavors, not suitable for treating children under 12 years of age. Taken in the classic dosage of 1-2 lozenges every 3-4 hours. In severe cases of sore throat and cough, you should take 2 tablets at a time.

The maximum daily amount of the active ingredient Gorpils is 8 pills. During treatment, acute allergic reactions sometimes occur, manifested in rashes and swelling of the oral cavity.

It can be prescribed for sore throats caused by professional activities due to the need for constant speaking.

Agisept

The drug Agisept shows excellent results in the treatment of bacteriological infections

A medicine of the latest generation that shows excellent results in the treatment of bacteriological infections. Resistant to most gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

You can take the drug from 5 years of age. The classic dosage of Adjisept is 1 lozenge every three hours. The drug is also suitable for treating the symptoms of sore throat.

The duration of therapy using Agisept is no more than one week.

Attention! You should take such medications only if the discomfort and cough are confirmed to be bacterial. Only the attending physician can determine this.

The most powerful lozenges against pain and cough

Strepsils

Strepsils with menthol and eucalyptus

The drug is available in several flavors, but the most effective for respiratory problems are lozenges with menthol and eucalyptus oil. They have an additional anti-inflammatory and disinfectant effect. Take Strepsils up to 8 lozenges per day at regular intervals.

When choosing a medication with an enhanced formula, you should not exceed the daily dose of 4-5 tablets. A medicine with eucalyptus and mint should not be given to children under 6 years of age, as these components can provoke acute bronchospasm.

The recommended course of therapy is from 3 to 10 days, taking into account the severity of cough and discomfort in the larynx.

Tantum Verde

med-explorer.ru

12 best lozenges for sore throat

Source: https://xn—-8sbbgjga0b6axeha0am7pg.xn--p1ai/raznoe/ledency-ot-kashlya-i-boli-v-gorle-ledency-ot-kashlya-i-boli-v-gorle.html

What tablets for a sore throat should be treated?

Causes of sore throat

Prescribing treatment is impossible without establishing the cause of the rawness in the larynx. Most often, diagnosis shows the presence of colds caused by viruses or bacteria. The main causes of tickling include:

• acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI);
• influenza, especially during a seasonal epidemic;
• acute tonsillitis (tonsillitis);
• laryngitis;
• pharyngitis;
• tracheitis.

All these diseases usually begin with inflammation of the mucous membranes of the throat. The pathogen enters the body by airborne droplets and settles on them, causing redness, swelling, and sometimes suppuration of the tissues. In this case, complex therapy aimed at destroying harmful microorganisms is necessary.

There are often cases when complaints of a sore throat are not associated with infection. Discomfort can occur against the background of various internal pathologies or under the influence of external factors, namely:

• chronic reflux esophagitis;
• gastritis;
• peptic ulcer;
• oral candidiasis;
• problems with the thyroid gland;
• neurotic conditions;
• allergic reactions;
• overstrain of ligaments;
• mechanical, thermal, chemical injuries of the larynx;
• dry air;
• hypothermia.

The cause of the illness can only be determined by visiting a doctor. Namely, the treatment regimen and rapid recovery depend on the correct diagnosis.

Features of tablet throat medications

A sore throat is caused by pathogenic microorganisms that actively multiply on the mucous membranes. The tablets have a targeted effect directly on the area of ​​inflammation. The active components of lozenges act as:

• antiseptic;
• anti-inflammatory;
• antibacterial;
• pain reliever;
• cleansing;
• healing;
• emollient.

They are always included in the course of treatment prescribed by the doctor. Also suitable as first aid for infectious diseases of the nasopharynx. They can be used at any age, but do not forget about precautions. For small children under 3 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, it is better to choose another medicine.

The advisability of prescribing for individual contraindications (diabetes mellitus, allergies) is discussed with the attending physician.

The composition of throat tablets can be completely chemical, natural or combined. The choice depends on the specific disease and the degree of effectiveness in a particular case. The pharmacy chain has a huge selection of drugs of this series, so everyone will find a suitable option for themselves.

List of the best lozenges

Positive reviews from patients and doctors allow us to recommend several of the most effective and efficient tablet remedies for a sore throat.

Septolete

Lozenges with essential oil and various flavors. They are effective against many bacteria and fungi, therefore they are used in the complex therapy of pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and stomatitis. Can be taken by children from 3 years of age and adults. For sore throat and sore throat, take 1 tablet 6 times a day. The course of treatment should not last more than 5 days.

Tantum Verde

Anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug with analgesic effect. Used in ENT practice and dentistry. It has a minimum of side effects and is well tolerated with long-term use.

Children over 12 years of age and adult patients are recommended to dissolve 1 lozenge three times a day. Taken tablets should not be washed down to maintain the effect.

Approved for the treatment of throat by pregnant and lactating women.

Strepsils

A bactericidal medicine that relieves not only rawness, but also cough. Essential oils of mint and anise soften mucous membranes and reduce inflammation. You can dissolve the lollipop every 3 hours.

Can be given to children from 4 years old, but under the supervision of parents so that the child does not choke.

Hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the drug are extremely rare - in this case, it should be replaced with another analogue.

Faringosept

A powerful antiseptic, active against streptococci and staphylococci that cause sore throat. An excellent auxiliary antibacterial agent in the treatment of acute and chronic tonsillitis.

Its action is aimed at cleansing the tonsils of pus and tissue regeneration. Absorbs up to 8 times a day for adults, no more than 4 times a day for children.

It has a pleasant coffee taste, so it is well tolerated by the youngest patients.

Grammidin

Antibiotic lozenges (gramicidin) with a pronounced bactericidal effect. The drug relieves pain, relieves inflammation, and removes purulent plugs after the first dose. Dosage regimen: for adult patients - 1-2 tablets 4 times a day after meals, for children - 1 tablet up to 4 times. Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.

Travisil

Natural herbal preparation (fennel, turmeric). Quickly relieves discomfort and pain in the throat, relieves cough with laryngotracheitis and bronchitis.

Additionally, it has antiemetic, immunomodulatory and antiseptic effects. Children under 12 years old are prescribed 1-2 lozenges three times a day, adults – 2-3 lozenges 3 times a day.

Children under 3 years of age and pregnant women are prescribed strictly on the recommendation of a doctor. No other contraindications or side effects were identified.

Trachisan

A combined antimicrobial and anesthetic drug for the throat with a small amount of antibiotic. Prescribed for the treatment of pharyngitis and tonsillitis. Indicated for children over 4 years of age and adults. Adult dosage – 1 tablet no more than 8 times a day. It has proven its effectiveness in the treatment of various respiratory diseases.

You can also use for a sore throat: Stopangin, Falimint, Lizobakt, Sebidin, Agisept, Linkas, Decathylene, Doctor Mom. Do not forget that throat tablets are an auxiliary, and not the main, therapeutic agent.

Additional throat medications

Any throat pathology can be cured only with the help of complex therapy. Lollipops on their own are not able to destroy harmful microorganisms. The doctor usually recommends combining the resorption of lozenges with rinsing and irrigation of the mucous membrane.

Gargling relieves sore throat and relieves inflammation. For this effective procedure, you can use solutions of Chlorophyllipt, Angilex, Rotokan, Miramistin, Chlorhexidine. You must first read the instructions for preparing the liquid and possible contraindications.

A spray for irrigation of the tonsils has a targeted local effect. It penetrates the tissue and remains on the surface for a long time, continuing to destroy bacteria. List of the most effective aerosols:

• Kameton;
• Orasept;
• Tantum Verde;
• Angilex;
• Bioparox;
• Inhalipt;
• Yox.

Use medicinal sprays in children with caution, because spraying can cause laryngospasm.

Any drug for the throat, including tablets, should be selected by a doctor according to the diagnosis and individual indications. Self-medication can significantly harm your health.

Source: https://vseogorle.ru/preparaty/tabletki-ot-persheniya-v-gorle.html

Lozenges and lozenges for sore throat

A sore throat can occur in anyone: adults and children. It begins with slight discomfort and can develop to severe pain, when it is difficult for a person to say something or swallow food or saliva.

Sore throat can arise from several causes: infectious inflammation, tissue inflammation and non-infectious.

There may be simply painful conditions in the throat: after FGDS, the tube injures the back wall of the pharynx and pain appears, but it goes away on its own and does not need treatment. Smoking dries out the mucous membrane and leads to atrophic processes.

A sore throat can develop into an acute respiratory viral infection, and this pain will be accompanied by a cough, runny nose, muscle pain, and a rise in temperature. Most often, people suffer from chronic pharyngitis and tonsillitis. Pharmacies sell many different products for sore throats and coughs. There are lozenges and lozenges , sprays and rinses.

The most convenient forms for use are lozenges and lozenges, since they can be taken anywhere and at a time convenient for you.

Especially if you suffer from the disease on your feet, you can take a lollipop or tablet both in transport and at work.

Throat lozenges

They have a number of advantages:

• inflammation is treated and pain is relieved;
• the mucous membrane of the throat softens;
• coughing attacks are inhibited;
• eliminates odor from the mouth;
• convenient for treating children;
• They have different tastes and active ingredients.

But at the same time, lollipops have their drawbacks :

• may contain large quantities of flavorings and dyes;
• cannot be used in early childhood;
• in advanced diseases they cannot be completely cured;
• have limitations in diseases of the liver and gastrointestinal tract;
• individual intolerance.

In what cases are lozenges used for sore throat?

They are recommended for use to relieve symptoms , but they must be used in complex drug treatment. They are also used in combination with folk remedies.

Composition and actions of lozenges for sore throat

All lozenges are effective - they reduce pain and soreness, and stop inflammatory processes. They contain antiseptic, antibacterial and disinfectant components:

• ambazon;
• benzalkonium chloride;
• hexetidine;
• gramicidin;
• phenol;
• chlorhexidine.

Phenol destroys all bacteria that develop on the mucous membrane of the throat. Throat lozenges may contain additional components:

• lidocaine;
• medicinal plant oils;
• menthol, levomenthol;
• citrus extracts.

These substances, with their coolness, have a distracting effect and have an anti-inflammatory effect. The anesthetic has an analgesic effect .

Throat lozenges and sore throat lozenges eliminate discomfort, pain and soreness. Prevents the development of cough, which occurs from irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat.

Indications for use

It is recommended to suck lozenges for all diseases of the larynx , pharynx and palatine tonsils:

• sore throat or chronic tonsillitis;
• laryngitis;
• laryngotracheitis;
• tracheitis;
• pharyngitis.

There are lozenges that have a healing effect

Source: https://lechim-gorlo.ru/zabolevaniya/sosatelnye-ledentsy-i-tabletki-dlya-rassasyvaniya-ot-boli-v-gorle

Lollipops for sore throat and cough

Home » Sore throat » Lollipops for sore throat and cough

What are the most effective lozenges for a sore throat?

With the onset of the cold winter season, a problem with sore throat arises among children and adults. It can be short-term or become a harbinger of colds and infectious diseases.

Lozenges for sore throat are a common way to combat this problem.

Modern manufacturers delight consumers with new products every year, but are such candies really the most effective? To answer the question, you need to understand their composition and principle of operation.

Types of lozenges for sore throat

Most pharmaceutical companies produce all sorts of delicious suckable candies designed to relieve the symptoms of a sore throat. The products that regularly replenish the shelves of pharmacies and stores differ not only in taste, but also in their properties.

Lollipops often contain certain substances, such as phenol, that make ordinary sucking candies effective remedies for sore throats. Popular tablets for sore throat include Hexoral, Travisil, Carmolis, Grammidin and others.

With antibiotic

Antibiotic lozenges are an effective remedy not only for acute sore throat, but also for chronic diseases such as pharyngitis, purulent tonsillitis, tonsillitis, and laryngitis.

Among the common throat lozenges with antibiotics are Koldakt Lorpils. This product is characterized by analgesic and antibacterial effects.

The drug helps eliminate sore throat and effectively treat colds.

With essential oils

Lollipops based on essential oils of medicinal herbs are suitable for eliminating the symptoms of a sore throat that occurs in the early stages of the disease. Due to the fact that such sweets are usually made based on recipes from traditional medicine, they are safe for the body. Sore throat remedies with essential oils include the products “Carmolis” and “Travisil”. The candies have a pleasant spicy-menthol taste, soften pain, and freshen breath.

The Carmolis brand also produces lollipops for children. Often, even with an acute sore throat, it is difficult to persuade a child to take bitter pills, but not a single child will refuse to suck on delicious sweets.

Children's sucking candies "Carmolis" consist of vitamin C and honey.

Sucking tablets have a mild taste and a pleasant sweet aftertaste, so persuading your baby to take such medicine will not be difficult.

With sage

Sage is a plant characterized by a lot of beneficial properties. This component is often a component of lozenges designed to help relieve a sore throat. Among the properties of sweets with sage is the ability to relieve hoarseness and inflammation, as well as freshen breath. Such tablets are allowed to be taken by children from 12 years of age. Lollipops for sore throat with sage include products from the German company Doctor Theis. In addition to sage extract, the tablets contain maltose syrup, sugar, citric acid and flavorings.

Lollipops for sore throat - which are best?

When it comes to the inflammatory process occurring on the walls of the pharynx, among the effective remedies for the disease one cannot help but highlight special sucking lollipops. A significant advantage of this remedy for sore throat is the minimal list of contraindications. Sucking candies will not have a serious effect on medications prescribed by your doctor. However, when purchasing such drugs, you should keep in mind that some manufacturers often disguise ordinary candies as medicine.

Strepsils

• Ingredients: 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol, amylmetacresol.
• Indications: candies with menthol and eucalyptus are intended for the treatment of cough and sore throat against the background of infectious and inflammatory diseases. “Strepsils with honey and lemon”, as well as “Original” and with vitamin C are used for the symptomatic treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases. The lemon-flavored, sugar-free preparation is used as an antiseptic to relieve sore throats.

• Application: sucking tablets are approved for use by children aged six years and older. When the first symptoms of a sore throat occur, you should dissolve one lozenge every two to three hours. The maximum daily dosage is 12 pieces. The duration of treatment depends entirely on the clinical picture.
• Average price: 175 rub.

Carmolis

• Ingredients: essential oils of peppermint, fragrant cloves, Chinese cinnamon, narrow-leaved and broad-leaved lavender, sage, nutmeg, lemon balm, anise, thyme, lemon.
• Indications: the product is used for the prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza. In addition, lollipops help with motion sickness in transport, and are also used in the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity and gums. Carmolis tablets are used by sports physicians to increase inspiratory volume during fatigue, anxiety, and decreased performance. Lollipops are an effective remedy for sore throats.

• Application: lozenges should be dissolved every two hours. The maximum permissible daily dosage is 10 tablets.
• Average price – 182 rubles.

Agisept

• Ingredients: amylmetacresol, 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol.
• Indications: lollipops are indicated for use when symptoms of infectious and inflammatory diseases occur in the mouth and throat.
• Application: for adults it is recommended to dissolve one tablet every two hours. The maximum daily dosage is 8 lozenges.
• Average price: 95 rub.

Grammidan

• Ingredients: gramicidin C dihydrochloride, cetylpyridinium chloride monohydrate.
• Indications: the drug is used in the presence of pharyngitis, sore throat, gingivitis, tonsillitis, periodontal disease, stomatitis.
• Application: lozenges should be taken after meals. Immediately after dissolving the tablets, you should not eat or drink for one to two hours. For adults and children over 12 years of age, it is allowed to take one tablet three to four times a day. For children from 4 to 12 years old, take one tablet once or twice.
• Average price: 190 rub.

What lozenges can be used during pregnancy?

Sore throat during pregnancy or breastfeeding is further aggravated by the fact that serious medications are no longer suitable for its elimination. To begin with, the expectant mother should definitely consult a doctor. Women during pregnancy and lactation are contraindicated to use many drugs like Fervex or Coldrex. In addition, the expectant mother is not recommended to use many lozenges designed to relieve a sore throat.

Drugs such as Strepsils are multicomponent drugs, many of the ingredients of which are unsafe for women during pregnancy.

Those containing mint, eucalyptus, lemon, honey and sugar will help relieve acute symptoms, although they will not help treat the throat.

Effective and safe lollipops for children

Lollipops designed to relieve sore throats were originally invented specifically for children. Initially, such candies were supposed to relieve acute symptoms of the disease, and not treat it, because children would rather suck a tasty candy than drink a bitter mixture. When the tablet is absorbed, its active ingredients envelop the throat with a protective film, providing a softening effect. Before giving throat lozenges to a child, read the instructions and make sure that children are allowed to take this medicine.

Almost all lozenges for sore throat can be taken by children from five to six years of age. The fact is that a small child runs the risk of choking on such a pill by accidentally swallowing it.

In order not to harm the health of a young child, you should not give him such medicinal sweets. The instructions for each drug always indicate at what age it is allowed to take this drug.

Among the effective remedies for children are Faringosept, Lisobakt, and Strepsils.

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Sore throat: treatment. What medications help with a sore throat?

A sore throat is an unpleasant sensation in the back of the throat. The cause may be inhalation of dust particles, feathers and animal fur. Often, discomfort is a symptom of seasonal pollen allergies.

Even the cold causes a sore throat. Treatment with antibiotics is required if bacteria are the “culprit” of the discomfort.

Unpleasant sensations in the neck often plague people suffering from reflux esophagitis and pharyngeal neurosis.

Why does my throat feel sore?

There are medications that relieve the unpleasant symptoms of sore throat, pharyngitis, and flu, when itching, burning, and sore throat occur. An examination will be required to prescribe adequate treatment. The fact is that the causes of a sore throat can be very different:

• upper respiratory tract infections (bacterial and viral);
• reflux of acid from the stomach into the upper part of the esophagus;
• allergies to perfumes, dust;
• hay fever (hay fever);
• diabetes;
• pharynx neurosis;
• smoking;
• whooping cough;
• stress.

Unpleasant sensations in the tonsil area

In stormy autumn or frosty winter, during epidemics it is easy to catch an infection. The mucous walls of the nasal cavity, pharynx and larynx are sensitive to bacteria, viruses, and fungi. If the problem is bacteria, then treatment with antibiotics helps to cure the disease, eliminate dryness and sore throat.

It should be noted that the listed symptoms are not always associated only with inflammatory processes. A doctor will help determine the true cause. Drug treatment for bacterial and viral infections will help avoid complications associated with the lower respiratory tract.

Throat infections

Local antiseptic medications alleviate the patient's condition. Such drugs are usually produced in the form of sprays, lozenges, and lozenges. Names of over-the-counter medications for a sore throat: “Ingalipt”, “Proposol”, “Septolete”, “Falimint” and others.

Soften the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat by rinsing with salt water. There are other simple home remedies to relieve a dry and scratchy throat.

A good therapeutic effect is obtained when using antimicrobial drugs.

Sore throat in children with whooping cough

The child gets sick approximately 8–9 times a year. Whooping cough (cough, sore throat) should be distinguished from sore throat and acute respiratory infections. Treatment of an acute infectious disease is carried out in a hospital or at home, depending on the age and condition of the child.

Pertussis (a bacterium) initially causes a sore throat, runny nose, and mild cough. Symptoms resembling a cold are replaced by a more severe condition after about two weeks.

The disease is characterized by coughing attacks, sometimes with vomiting.

Antibiotics in the initial period are used to suppress the activity of the pathogen, and not for a sore throat. Medicines that reduce discomfort in the throat are antiallergic. Antihistamines such as Suprastin, Tavegil, Pipolfen are suitable.

Calcium chloride, which has an antiallergic effect, is used to gargle. Your doctor may prescribe calcium gluconate for oral administration.

If a diagnosis of whooping cough is made, then it is necessary to ensure that the room where the patient is located is free from various factors that cause coughing attacks.

Neurosis of the pharynx

Otolaryngologists are often visited by patients with complaints of a sore throat and a frequent desire to cough. Such people and those around them are familiar with specific “cough-cough” sounds, as if a person has a lump in the throat. This condition may be a symptom of pharyngeal neurosis. Why does the throat feel sore with this disease?

There is a disturbance in the innervation of the larynx or the pathology is associated with the nerve endings in this organ. A person may not be bothered by other unpleasant sensations, only a sore throat and a dry cough. Folk remedies that alleviate the symptoms of pharyngeal neurosis - tea with mint and lemon balm, thyme tincture.

Sore throat at night and stomach upset

Heartburn and reflux of stomach contents into the throat are unpleasant consequences of disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract. A sore throat is caused by gastroenterological problems; in this case, it is necessary to promptly begin treatment with drugs that increase the contractile forces of the lower sphincter of the esophageal tube.

Reflux esophagitis is accompanied by the entry of acidic gastric juice into the esophagus. This results in a burning sensation in the throat, pain behind the sternum, often occurring at night, and a cough in the morning. Getting rid of reflux esophagitis means getting rid of a sore throat. Medicines that help in this case belong to the group of prokinetics. Examples of such drugs and active ingredients:

1. "Motilium", "Passazhiks", "Motilak" - domperidone.
2. “Itomed”, “Ganaton” - itopride.
3. "Trimedat" - trimebutine.

People suffering from reflux esophagitis can take medications that neutralize acid or reduce its production by glands in the walls of the stomach. The following drugs belong to these groups: Ranitidine, Gistak, Famotidine, Omez, Lanzap, Zipantola, Sanpraz, Pariet.

Allergic reactions

How to cure a sore throat if this condition is caused by an allergy? A difficult question, given the variety of manifestations of this insidious disease. The body's reaction in the form of watery eyes, runny nose, itchy skin, sore throat and cough is caused by many factors. Let's name some of them:

• food products, individual components in their composition;
• secretions of mites living on the feathers and down of birds;
• perfume compositions;
• animal hair;
• pollen.

Allergic reactions have dangerous consequences such as swelling of the larynx and suffocation, which is life-threatening. Antihistamines are prescribed in cases where a sore throat occurs in response to exposure to an allergen.

In this case, it is imperative to stop contact with the irritating object or substance. Medicines will help in cases where, after exposure to an allergen, there is a sore throat or cough.

Treatment can be carried out with the medications “Cetrin”, “Zirtek”, “Suprastin”, “Tavegil”.

Source: https://proprostudu.ru/bol-v-gorle/ledency-ot-pershenija-v-gorle-i-kashlja.html