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Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

  • One of the common types of balanoposthitis is caused by the Candida fungus.
  • This type of disease can occur after treatment with antibiotics, surgery, allergies to medications, food, or detergents.
  • For treatment, it is necessary to combine antifungal drugs with immunostimulants and vitamin complexes.
  • You will need to make adjustments to your diet and strictly follow your doctor’s instructions.
  • In this article you will learn about the treatment and photos of candidiasis balanoposthitis in men.

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Causes and symptoms

Balanoposthitis is an inflammatory disease affecting the inner layer of the foreskin. Often accompanied by urethritis and balanitis, as well as other inflammations in the genitourinary area. The cause of the disease is Candida fungus.

  1. It is present in small quantities in a healthy body, but unfavorable factors increase the proliferation of the fungus, which causes an inflammatory process.
  2. Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologyThe disease can be presented in an acute form, in which symptoms appear quickly.
  3. In more rare cases, a chronic form develops, with characteristic signs appearing several months after infection.
  4. The acute form of balanoposthitis is much easier to treat; the latent stage is characterized by frequent relapses, weakening the patient’s natural immunity.
  5. The occurrence and development of candidal balanitis is influenced by a whole range of reasons. The most common include:
  • consequences of treatment with antibiotics that weaken the immune system;
  • long-term use of hormones;
  • autoimmune diseases;
  • obesity or overweight;
  • insufficient genital hygiene;
  • congenital phimosis;
  • diabetes;
  • dermatitis, psoriasis and other skin diseases;
  • allergic reaction to food, detergents, medications;
  • mechanical damage to the foreskin and glans penis;
  • unprotected sex with a partner suffering from candidal vaginitis.

Often the candidiasis form occurs after treatment of infectious balanitis, balanoposthitis or urethritis.

In this case, treatment is lengthened, but timely diagnosis can completely relieve the unpleasant symptoms of balanoposthitis and prevent relapses.

The Candida fungus is quite active and characteristic symptoms appear within a few days after the onset of the disease. In the first days, the patient notes an increase in the amount of smegma under the foreskin, itching and a general feeling of discomfort. Developing candidal posthitis is characterized by:

  • copious grayish or cloudy white cheesy discharge with an unpleasant odor;
  • burning when urinating;
  • swelling of the glans penis;
  • redness, red spots and rashes on the skin;
  • wounds and abrasions;
  • pain during intercourse.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

  • The discharge intensifies, becoming especially abundant after sexual intercourse.
  • The unpleasant odor from the genitals becomes more noticeable; it disappears after a shower, but after a couple of hours it returns again.
  • The patient's lymph nodes are enlarged, there may be an increase in temperature, interruptions in sleep and appetite.
  • There are complications in the form of cicatricial phimosis and copious white discharge from the urethra.
  • In an advanced form, necrosis and painful erosions of a bright red color are possible.

Photo of candidiasis balanoposthitis

Below you can see photos of candidiasis balanoposthitis in men:

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologySymptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologySymptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Candidal balanoposthitis in men: treatment and prevention

How to treat candidal balanoposthitis in men? During treatment, special attention should be paid to hygiene. It is necessary to wash the penis and perineal area several times a day with warm water and neutral soap or gel. The slightest infection can cause a relapse. Do not use scented bath gels and bubbles, which can cause irritation.

If you have balanoposthitis, you should not take hot baths or visit swimming pools or saunas. Hot or chlorinated water provokes inflammatory processes and prolongs recovery.

It is necessary to change linen daily, using only hypoallergenic powders and gels for washing that do not irritate the skin. Underwear must be true to size; briefs made from high-quality cotton jersey are preferred.

  1. Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologyTreatment of candidal balanoposthitis in men should begin after the first signs appear.
  2. After visiting a therapist, the patient receives a referral to a urologist and undergoes a series of tests confirming the nature of the disease.
  3. It is important to exclude the presence of sexually transmitted infections that require special treatment.
  4. If the cause of the disease is phimosis, a surgical solution to the problem is recommended, after which antifungal and restorative therapy is carried out.

How to treat candidal balanoposthitis in men? For simple balanoposthitis, the patient is prescribed a complex of antimycotic drugs in the form of tablets, capsules, ointments and creams. They are supplemented with immunostimulating and antimicrobial agents, as well as vitamins.

Every day the patient takes baths with a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate, furacillin, dioxidin. The water should not be too hot, the procedure lasts 5-7 minutes.

During the bath, you need to pull back the foreskin to allow water to penetrate the areas where discharge accumulates.

Clotrimazole or Lamisil medicinal ointments are suitable for removing fungus. They are applied in a thin layer under the foreskin and on the head of the penis, rubbing until completely absorbed. Treatment is done in the morning and evening, the course is designed for 2 weeks.

Powder with dermatol, streptocide and xenoform will help dry out inflammation.

Oral medications are taken simultaneously with external medications. Fluconazole with extended antifungal action has proven itself well. Take up to 150 mg of the drug per day, washing it down with plenty of water. It is undesirable to use antibiotics, but for acute inflammation, tetracycline or penicillin drugs are sometimes used.

The therapeutic complex includes vitamin preparations that strengthen the immune system and accelerate recovery. The patient needs vitamins A, C, E, B, amino acids, potassium, magnesium and zinc. Immunomodulators in the form of capsules and tablets will help restore normal microflora.

Traditional medicine: what to choose?

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologyCandidiasis balanoposthitis can also be treated with drugs prepared according to folk recipes.

When treating candidal balanoposthitis in men at home, medicinal herbs with antibacterial, wound-healing, soothing and regenerating effects are actively used: chamomile, nettle, yarrow, calendula, eucalyptus leaves or St. John's wort.

A handful of raw materials is brewed with 2 liters of boiling water, infused, filtered and used for warm or cool baths. They relieve swelling well, soothe burning and itching. From the finished decoction you can make compresses and lotions that have a wound-healing and soothing effect.

A homemade ointment will help speed up the healing of small ulcers and wounds. 1 tbsp. a spoonful of crushed calendula flowers (preferably fresh) is poured with 80 ml of refined vegetable oil.

Cover the container with a lid and leave in the sun for 3 weeks, shaking from time to time. After this, the oil is filtered and the soaked flowers are carefully squeezed out. Every day, the ointment is applied to the damaged areas and rubbed in lightly.

The course lasts until the wounds are completely healed.

You can treat skin damage with crushed plantain leaves, lotions with freshly squeezed agave, Kalanchoe or aloe juice. Tampons soaked in juice are applied to the wounds for 4 hours, the course lasts 7-10 days.

For oral administration and douching, you can use an infusion of birch leaves, black currant, celandine, tricolor violet and string.

Raw materials taken in equal parts are mixed in a separate container. 2 tbsp. spoons of the mixture are brewed with a glass of boiling water and infused for 40 minutes. After straining, the infusion is divided into 2 halves. One is drunk during the day before bed, the other is used for douching.

Medicinal teas with hawthorn, rose hips, black raspberry and currant leaves will help strengthen the immune system. They can be drunk for several months, adding a little liquid honey for taste.

It is necessary to supplement the treatment of candidal balanoposthitis with a low-calorie diet rich in vegetables and fruits. It is necessary to avoid smoked meats, pickles, marinades, hot seasonings and alcohol.

It is undesirable to eat yeast bread, baked goods, and sweets. You need to drink more, including green tea, homemade fruit drinks and freshly squeezed juices in your daily diet, which remove toxins and strengthen the immune system.

Low-fat fermented milk products that normalize microflora are very useful.

Is it possible to refuse treatment?

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

However, it does not go away on its own. If left untreated, the disease becomes chronic.

Acute attacks of burning and itching alternate with periods of rest, when the patient feels completely healthy. However, symptoms are sure to return, with periods of recession shortening over time.

Lack of treatment can cause inflammation to spread to other organs.

The consequences of balanoposthitis can be prostatitis, chronic urethritis and other ailments in the genitourinary area. It is worth considering that the fungus is quickly transmitted from one partner to another.

When Candida is detected, both partners must be treated, otherwise the fungus will be constantly transmitted and the disease in the couple will become chronic. During treatment, only sex with barrier contraceptives is possible; it is advisable to temporarily reduce the intensity of sexual activity.

Treatment of candidal balanoposthitis is a long process that cannot be abandoned. Without treatment, the disease can become chronic and the patient faces complications. There is a huge range of effective drugs for treatment; only a doctor can choose the right ones.

Source: https://samec.guru/zabolevaniya/urologiya/balanopostit/lechenie-b/kandidoznogo-b.html

Symptoms and treatment of candidal balanoposthitis

Home → Home treatment → Urological diseases → Balanoposthitis

Causes of the disease

Most often, balanoposthitis is the result of other diseases, such as:

  • diabetes;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • enlargement of the thyroid gland;
  • long-term use of antibiotics;
  • past inflammatory and infectious diseases;
  • decreased immunity.

Also, candidal balanoposthitis can manifest itself due to the influence of external factors, namely:

  • failure to comply with intimate hygiene rules;
  • unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected partner;
  • injuries in the groin area;
  • wearing low-quality underwear - rough fabric or the wrong size can damage the genital organ.

Important to remember! Correct detection of the cause of the disease will help you choose the most effective treatment!

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Symptoms of candidal balanoposthitis

The difficulty of detecting this disease lies in the fact that its initial stage occurs without visible or tangible ailments. As it develops, the following signs appear:

  • change in color of the glans and foreskin of the penis;
  • burning sensation and severe itching in the genital area;
  • white discharge with an unpleasant odor;
  • pain during intimacy;
  • discomfort when urinating.

Over time, the genital organ becomes covered with a white coating.

Important to remember! At the first discomfort, you need to seek help from a specialist! He will send the patient to undergo certain tests, based on which he will prescribe the most effective treatment.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Important! For photos of balanoposthitis in men, see our article.

Diagnosis of the disease and its types

After detecting symptoms characteristic of candidiasis balanoposthitis in a person, you should contact a doctor who will conduct a detailed survey and examination of the patient. After which he will refer you for the following laboratory tests that will help detect the cause of the disease:

  • smear examination;
  • a general blood and urine test will rule out the presence of AIDS and syphilis;
  • PCR diagnostics will accurately identify the causative agent of the disease.

Based on the results of the studies, the doctor establishes the correct diagnosis and prescribes effective comprehensive treatment.

Important! Find out here which doctor to contact for balanoposthitis.

Depending on the degree of manifestations, the following forms of the disease are distinguished:

  1. Acute candidal balanoposthitis. The main reason for the appearance of this form of the disease is non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene. The symptoms appear quite clearly. The disease is accompanied by thick white discharge, especially during urination. Swelling of the genital organ is also observed.
  2. Chronic candidal balanoposthitis. Has a sluggish character. It can be asymptomatic, with periodic exacerbations. If you do not start fighting the disease in a timely manner, it can lead to the formation of ulcers and wrinkling of the head of the penis.
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Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

The chronic form is most common in people with sexually transmitted diseases.

Treatment of the disease

How to treat candidal balanoposthitis in men? In order to get rid of the disease, you should begin complex therapy, which includes the following procedures:

  1. Use of oral medications. Antifungal medications are used for this. The most effective are: Fluconazole, Flucostat, Intraconazole, Rumicosis, Natamycin. You can also use their analogues.
  2. Regular rinsing of the penis with antiseptic agents. To do this, you can use a solution of potassium permanganate, furatsilin or saline solution.
  3. Local baths. This procedure should be carried out several times a day for 15-20 minutes. To do this, you can use various decoctions of medicinal plants that have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.
  4. The use of ointments and creams with an antifungal effect. This procedure is carried out after thoroughly washing the organ, after which ointment is applied. The most common ointments are: Miconazole, Econazole, Clotrimazole, Pimafucin.
  5. Dieting. This is a very important point during the treatment period. It is necessary to exclude from the diet fatty, spicy and excessively salty foods, which create a favorable environment for the activity of harmful fungi. Overeating should also be avoided.

Important! You can find out about the symptoms and treatment of balanoposthitis in a child here.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Important to remember! Medicines and their dosage are prescribed only by a specialist! You should not choose the treatment method on your own. This can lead to complications.

Treatment at home

How to treat balanoposthitis at home? Alternative medicine can help with this. You can prepare them yourself. The main advantage is that they are prepared using natural ingredients.

Calendula

To prepare the medicine you will need 1 tbsp. l. dried calendula flowers, pour 1 glass of olive or refined sunflower oil. Close the container tightly with a lid and leave in a warm place for about 2 weeks. After the time has passed, strain the medicine and treat the affected areas 3 times a day.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

St. John's wort

You can prepare a bath solution from this medicinal plant. To do this, take 1 tbsp. l. dried St. John's wort leaves, pour 1 cup of boiling water. Leave for 30 minutes, then strain the broth and use as a bath.

Plantain

To treat candidiasis balanoposthitis in men, you will need fresh plantain leaves. 1 leaf should be mashed a little so that it releases the juice. Apply to the affected area and secure with a bandage. Leave for 30 minutes, then remove the leaf. Repeat the procedure 4 times a day.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Oak bark

You should take young oak bark and grind it to a powder consistency. You will need 1 tbsp of this powder. l. Pour 1 cup of boiling water over it and simmer over low heat for about 20 minutes. After the time has passed, leave for 10 minutes, then strain. Rinse the genital organ with the resulting product and can be used as a bath.

Important to remember! Before using a certain traditional medicine, you should consult a doctor!

Prevention of candidal balanoposthitis

In order to avoid the appearance of a fungal infection, you should adhere to the following rules:

  • compliance with personal hygiene rules;
  • exclude casual sex without a condom;
  • If unpleasant symptoms appear, do not treat yourself;
  • the chronic form of candidal balanoposthitis can worsen, so such exacerbations require treatment with antibiotics.

You should also not forget about increasing your immunity and following a diet. It is beneficial to eat dairy and fermented milk products, which provide an unfavorable environment for pathogenic fungi.

Source: https://lechim-prosto.ru/kandidoznyj-balanopostit-simptomy-prichiny-lechenie.html

Symptoms and treatment of candidal balanoposthitis

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologyCandidal balanoposthitis is an infection of the head of the penis and the foreskin on the inside by the candida fungus (thrush).

This pathogen is a yeast-like imperfect fungus. In a healthy body, thrush fungi form part of a healthy microflora.

Only when immunity decreases do they begin to multiply vigorously, forming pathogenic forms.

The danger of candidal balanoposthitis is that it can develop as a consequence of other infections. Therefore, at the first signs of thrush, you should definitely consult a urologist.

What it is?

Candidiasis balanoposthitis immediately affects the head and leaf of the foreskin of the penis from the inside.

Brief medical history

This disease has been known since the time of Hippocrates, around 400 BC. But researchers could not identify the “culprit” of the disease.

In 1771, Niels Rosen von Rosenstein (the first pediatrician in Sweden) first suggested that thrush was caused by an aggressive form of fungus.

The Candida fungus that causes infection was identified by the outstanding German surgeon Bernhard von Langebeck in 1839.

But it was not until 1954 that Candida albicans was officially confirmed as “capable of infecting” by the 8th Botanical Congress. Currently, about 200 species of these yeast-like fungi are known, which belong to anamorphic (sexually inferior) cells.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Forms of the disease

Candidiasis balanoposthitis can manifest itself in both acute and chronic forms.

If the acute form of the disease is combined with a bacterial infection or another chronic disease (diabetes mellitus), then it is classified into:

  • simple, or initial;
  • erosive;
  • gangrenous, which occurs very rarely with candidal balanoposthitis.

Prevalence and significance

Candidiasis balanoposthitis affects:

  • Two thirds of men with diabetes. Unfortunately, their acute form almost always becomes chronic if timely treatment is not started.
  • About 80% of men treated with antibiotics are also familiar with this disease.

If we take into account people who abuse alcohol, it turns out that more than 50% of men suffered from candidal balanoposthitis.

For chronic penile thrush, doctors usually recommend circumcision. This operation to remove the foreskin minimizes inflammation of the head of the penis due to candidiasis. The downside of circumcision is the subsequent hardening of the sensitive skin on the head of the penis, where the receptors responsible for the intensity of sensations during sexual intercourse are located.

Risk factors

Candidal balanoposthitis, like any thrush, can begin to develop only when the body’s immunity is reduced.

This is most likely when:

  • presence of diabetes mellitus;
  • taking antibiotics and hormonal drugs;
  • alcohol abuse.

It should be noted that this disease is not considered contagious, but only if you have a strong immune system. If the body is weakened, then infection with a fungus from a sick partner is inevitable.

Video: “What is candidiasis?”

Causes

Candidiasis balanoposthitis in men develops for reasons related to a malfunction in the body's immune system.

This may happen in the following cases:

  • pathology in the endocrine system (diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, obesity);
  • prolonged nervous stress;
  • addiction to alcohol and sweets.
  • infectious diseases, including sexually transmitted diseases;
  • treatment with antibacterial drugs;
  • taking steroid hormones.

You can also get sick if you do not maintain personal hygiene and after sexual intercourse with a partner who has thrush.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Consequences

Untreated or neglected candidiasis balanoposthitis threatens:

  • diseases of the genitourinary system. The most common complication is cystitis, but it, in turn, can be complicated by inflammation of the urinary ducts.
  • urethritis;
  • damage to the lymph nodes by a fungal infection.

It should be remembered that the fungus, if left untreated, does not remain only in the genital area. It can spread with lymph flow throughout the body and cause diseases in other organs.

Symptoms

Candidiasis balanoposthitis always manifests itself quite clearly:

  • tingling occurs when urinating in the morning;
  • itching begins in the area of ​​the head of the penis, often accompanied by sexual arousal;
  • under the foreskin and on the glans a cheesy white discharge with a lactic acid specific odor appears.

If the disease is not treated, then:

  • the penis in the glans area swells;
  • Sores may appear on the mucous membrane and painful cracks on the foreskin.

When transitioning to the erosive form, white spots appear on the skin of the head of the penis, which indicates the death of the epithelium.

Fortunately, the gangrenous form of candidiasis balanoposthitis is very rare. This occurs when thrush is combined with another chronic disease caused by a bacterial or viral infection. In this case:

  • purulent ulcers with a putrid odor appear on the head of the penis;
  • the patient complains of severe pain in the lymph nodes;
  • high temperature rises.
  • This form of balanoposthitis can only be treated in a hospital setting.
  • Video: “Symptoms and treatment of candidal balanoposthitis”

Diagnostic methods

For any urologist, diagnosing candidal balanoposthitis is not difficult. To do this, the doctor:

  • performs an external examination of the patient, collecting an anamnesis of the disease;
  • takes a smear for microscopic examination, which should confirm the fungal nature of the disease, as well as the number of pathogens (number of CFU);
  • another smear is needed for bacteriological examination;
  • Conducts tests for the presence of sexually transmitted infections.

A urologist can also give you a referral for a urine test. This method can also determine the presence of a fungal infection.

Treatment

To completely cure candidiasis balanoposthitis, an integrated approach is required using traditional medicine methods, folk remedies and diet.

Medications

When treating simple acute candidal balanoposthitis, the first step is to relieve the patient's hyperemia and itching in the penile area.

To do this, use: warm baths with potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide.

Method of preparation: for one liter of warm boiled water you need to take two crystals of potassium permanganate or two tablespoons of 3% hydrogen peroxide purchased at the pharmacy. The potassium permanganate solution should be pale pink with a yellow tint.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Treatment of the penis with pharmaceutical solutions of miramistin or chlorhexidine . If you are hypersensitive or prone to allergies, you can take warm topical baths at the rate of 20 ml of the drug per liter of water.

Topical creams to be rubbed gently onto the head of the penis three times a day. For example, Ketoconazole or Clotrimazole .

At the same time, oral medications with an antifungal effect are prescribed. For example, Fluconazole in the form of capsules, Itraconazole in the form of capsules and suspensions, Natamycin in the form of tablets.

Attention! The course of treatment must be completed in full to avoid relapse of the disease.

For the treatment of erosive candidal balanoposthitis, the following are used: baths and creams, similar to those used in the treatment of simple balanoposthitis.

Only a doctor can select medications. Only he can take into account all the features of treatment for a combination of fungal and bacterial infections.

Gangrenous candidal balanoposthitis can only be treated in a hospital setting. The head of the penis is treated with a 1% solution of silver nitrate or a 1% solution of methylene blue. Medicines are selected individually depending on the patient’s condition.

Surgery

Candidal balanoposthitis in simple and even erosive forms can be easily treated without surgery.

A doctor may recommend circumcision for:

  • transition of the disease to a chronic form;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • phimosis.

This operation can now be done:

  • traditional method;
  • using a laser;
  • radio waves (Surgitron apparatus).

In case of gangrenous candidal balanoposthitis, necrotic areas of the penis are removed through surgery in order to save the patient’s life.

Folk remedies

For the treatment of candidal balanoposthitis in a simple form, fireweed (Ivan-Chai) and eucalyptus are excellent. You can make topical baths with these herbs, as well as drink tea from them for one month. Then you need to take a break for two months and repeat the course.

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Method for preparing a decoction for baths: take 20 g of raw materials, pour a liter of boiling water and cool. Then strain and carry out the procedure for 15 minutes.

After the bath, the penis should be dried with a clean towel and lubricated with St. John's wort oil.

Method for preparing tea: take 10 g of eucalyptus or fireweed herb, brew 400 ml of boiling water in a thermos and leave for half an hour. This amount should be drunk throughout the day.

In addition to the antimycotic effect, fireweed restores intestinal flora and helps strengthen the immune system. It is also recommended for men to drink to improve the quality of erection during sexual intercourse.

Diet

Nutrition during the treatment of a disease, as well as in case of predisposition to it, should have an alkalizing effect on the body.

It is recommended:

  • Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathologygreen vegetables;
  • boiled or grilled fish;
  • beef or lamb, boiled or stewed;
  • sour or neutral-tasting fruits;
  • green tea;
  • yeast-free whole grain bread;
  • dairy products.

Prohibited:

  • sugar and confectionery;
  • alcohol;
  • carbonated drinks.

Prevention

To prevent the development of candidal balanoposthitis in the body, it is necessary to strengthen its defenses.

To do this you need:

  • exercise regularly;
  • follow a diet;
  • take vitamin supplements prescribed by your doctor.

Also, do not forget about observing the rules of personal hygiene and safe sex.

Forecast

If you start treating candidal balanoposthitis when the first signs appear, it will disappear without a trace within a week. The main thing is to prevent it from reoccurring later .

Advanced, erosive and chronic balanoposthitis is treated longer, in courses. But a complete cure is possible by methodically following all the doctor’s recommendations.

Complete healing of the gangrenous form of the disease depends on the degree of damage to the penis and the general condition of the patient.

Conclusion

  • candidal balanoposthitis is caused by a fungal infection;
  • develops in an organism with reduced immunity or in the presence of chronic or other infectious diseases;
  • at the first signs of candidal balanoposthitis, you need to consult a urologist for timely treatment;
  • After healing, it is necessary to follow a diet and take measures to strengthen the body's defenses.

Source: https://kakbyk.com/bolezni/invektsionnye-i-vospalitelnye-zabolevaniya/simptomatika-i-lechenie-kandidoznogo-balanopostita.html

Candidal balanoposthitis: causes, symptoms, treatment

Candidal balanoposthitis is a disease that affects the male genitourinary system. Caused by Candida fungi. They penetrate the mucous membranes and skin of humans, resulting in the formation of multiple filamentous forms. This disease affects men of all ages.

Online consultation on the disease “Candida balanoposthitis”.

Ask a question to the specialists for free: Urologist.

If such fungi enter the female body, the patient develops vulvovaginal candidiasis. Popularly this disease is called thrush.

Etiology

The disease can appear in men due to the following reasons:

  • prolonged use of hormonal drugs or antibiotics;
  • use of cytostatic drugs. Such drugs are prescribed to patients with malignant tumors. These drugs are so strong that, by triggering necrosis of cancer cells, they worsen the general condition of the body;
  • self-medication. Most medications can only be taken as prescribed by a doctor. If a person self-medicates for a long time, then he risks undermining his immune system, which will contribute to the active reproduction and development of bacteria;
  • damage to the skin of the penis;
  • overweight;
  • underdeveloped thymus gland. Hypofunction of this organ is fraught with a decrease in the number of T-lymphocytes in the blood. Because of this, immunity deteriorates;
  • diabetes;
  • idiopathic phimosis. This is a narrowing of the foreskin, as a result of which the head of the penis does not appear;
  • lengthening the foreskin of the penis;
  • failure to comply with personal hygiene rules;
  • unprotected sexual intercourse. A man can get Candida fungi during unprotected sexual contact with a woman who has thrush. If he does not have the prerequisites for the appearance of candidal balanoposthitis, then he will simply feel a slight burning sensation, and after a while everything will go away by itself. If the male body is weakened, then the fungi begin to actively multiply and develop quickly. This leads to the appearance of the disease;
  • psychological stress.

Symptoms

Candidal balanoposthitis is not only an unpleasant, but also a dangerous disease, so when the first symptoms appear, consult a doctor immediately.

  • redness of the foreskin of the penis. By the way, redness may appear after drinking alcohol. Even if a person does not have any other symptoms of this disease, they should be tested immediately. Some men explain the redness as an allergy to alcohol and delay visiting the doctor. Over time, red spots of various shapes appear on the foreskin;
  • swelling and swelling of the foreskin of the penis;
  • damage to the inner layer of the foreskin;
  • discomfort in the groin area. Men begin to complain of the following symptoms: itching, burning and unpleasant odor.

If treatment is not started in a timely manner, the condition will gradually worsen. Then the following symptoms will appear:

  • the formation of ulcers and erosions on the head of the penis. Over time, heavy discharge begins to come out of these formations (especially after sexual contact);
  • enlarged lymph nodes in the groin area;
  • painful urination. In addition, every time you go to the toilet, a white substance will be released from the urethra;
  • peeling of the skin around erosions;
  • the appearance of areas of dead epithelium.

Symptoms of the disease vary depending on its form:

  • acute candidal balanoposthitis. In this case, the patient's body temperature rises sharply. The penis begins to hurt and becomes red;
  • chronic candidal balanoposthitis. This form is characterized by continuous itching, discomfort, swelling, slight redness of the penis and constant wetness of the glans penis. In addition, white plaque accumulates in the area of ​​the coronary sulcus. Discomfort increases after sexual contact and with increased humidity. In addition, the pain becomes stronger during physical activity. Sometimes the skin of the penis begins to crack.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Symptoms of candidal balanoposthitis

Diagnostics

After a conversation and examination of the patient, the doctor writes out directions for the following tests:

  • blood analysis. This study is carried out if any disease is suspected. When diagnosing candidal balanoposthitis, it is done in order to find out the number of leukocytes and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate. If the number of leukocytes is increased and the ESR is increased, then an inflammatory process occurs in the body;
  • general urine analysis. This study is also carried out to find out the number of leukocytes. If their number is higher than normal, then there is inflammation in the body;
  • bacteriological analysis of urine. The results of this study allow us to identify the causative agent of the disease;
  • polymerase chain reaction. Thanks to this research, the type of bacterium is clarified. This happens because the DNA of the causative agent of the disease is isolated using PCR;
  • scraping from the urethra. This study excludes the presence of syphilis in the patient.

If the patient has a regular sexual partner, then specialists will examine him too.

Treatment

If a person does not begin proper treatment of candidiasis balanoposthitis in time, the disease will take a chronic form. In addition, the lack of therapy risks the fact that the disease will spread to other organs and cause more dangerous diseases: prostatitis and vesiculitis.

It is necessary to begin treatment only under the supervision of a doctor, because self-therapy may not only not cure the disease, but also lead to dangerous complications. As a rule, the doctor prescribes local or complex treatment.

In some cases, it is necessary to resort to surgical intervention.

  • local therapy. This treatment involves treating only the inflamed organ. The patient should wash the penis daily and remove secretions and cheesy coating from it. After this, you need to apply a cream (Clotrimazole or Lamisil) and a powder containing streptocide, xeroform and dermatol to the affected area. In addition, the therapy involves disinfecting baths, which are prepared from potassium permanganate, a solution of dioxidine and rivanol. The doctor prescribes antimycotic drugs that need to be used for 14 days. If everything is done correctly, then after a while not only the symptoms of the disease disappear, but also the disease itself;
  • complex therapy. The patient not only treats the inflamed penis, but also takes pharmacological medications. To treat candidiasis balanoposthitis, a man takes Fluconazole once a day. This remedy disrupts the biosynthesis of membranes and destroys fungi. If a person has advanced the disease or it is too severe, the specialist prescribes broad-spectrum antibiotics. In addition, the patient is prescribed a special diet. A man should exclude spicy, pickled, sweet, rich foods, as well as alcohol from his diet. In order to strengthen the immune system, the patient takes immunostimulants and vitamin supplements. In addition, you should abstain from sexual contact during treatment. The duration of therapy depends on the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. Remember that complex treatment should be given not only to the patient, but also to his regular sexual partner;
  • surgical intervention. Often, surgery is prescribed for men with a chronic form of candidiasis balanoposthitis. Surgical intervention involves a longitudinal dissection of the foreskin of the penis. After surgery, the patient must undergo medical treatment, including antibacterial and antifungal drugs.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

Cream "Lamisil"

Prevention

Candidiasis balanoposthitis in men can be prevented in the following ways:

  • daily consumption of natural yogurt, grapefruit juice, garlic, red pepper and lingonberries. These products prevent the growth and reproduction of fungi in the body;
  • giving up sweets. The fact is that sweet dishes create an excellent environment for the reproduction and development of fungi;
  • wearing underwear that does not contain synthetics;
  • refusal of self-medication;
  • systematic medical examinations;
  • careful adherence to personal hygiene;
  • refusal of casual sexual contacts. If you have a regular sexual partner in whom you are confident, then the likelihood of candidiasis balanoposthitis will be minimized.

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Diseases with similar symptoms:

Balanoposthitis (matching symptoms: 9 out of 21)

Balanoposthitis is a fairly common inflammatory disease of the skin of the penis. According to statistics, every year 11% of men on Earth suffer from this disease. Balanoposthitis in men, according to ICD-10 (international classification of diseases), is a double disease, as it involves an inflammatory process in both the head and the inner layer of the foreskin.

... Thrush in men (overlapping symptoms: 7 of 21)

Irritation of the genital organs, provoked by the yeast-like fungi Candida, is called the disease “thrush”.

This type of ailment can affect both female and male genital organs and mucous cavities.

Depending on gender, the disease manifests itself differently, so let’s look at what thrush in men is, what its manifestations are, and whether there are any treatment methods at home.

... Herpes (matching symptoms: 6 out of 21)

Herpes is a viral disease that manifests itself in the form of characteristic rashes (vesicles), grouped together and localized in the mucous membranes and on the skin.

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Herpes, the symptoms of which arise against the background of exposure to herpes viruses, most often occurs in the form of a labial (more precisely, labial) infection; its manifestations are traditionally defined as “colds on the lips.”

There are other forms of the disease, for example, genital herpes (predominantly affecting the genitals), as well as forms in which a variety of areas are affected.

... Balanitis (matching symptoms: 5 out of 21)

Balanitis (syn. catarrh of the glans penis in the foreskin) is an inflammatory disease that affects the foreskin of the male penis. May be caused by pathogenic organisms or fungi.

... Penile cancer (matching symptoms: 5 of 21)

Penile cancer is a malignant tumor that is localized on the male reproductive organ. This type of cancer causes metastases and can lead to the death of the patient. It is a rare cancer of the genitourinary system, most often found in men over 60 years of age.

Source: https://SimptoMer.ru/bolezni/muzhskie-zabolevaniya/1037-kandidoznyj-balanopostit-simptomy

Candidal balanoposthitis: TOP treatment methods

Long-term use of hormonal drugs or antibiotics, allergic reactions, promiscuity and much more cause serious illnesses. One of them is candidal balanoposthitis, which worries men of all ages.

The causative agent of the disease is a fungus of the genus Candida, which is most often transmitted sexually.

Many people are interested in whether the disease needs to be treated or can it go away on its own? There is no point in delaying a visit to the doctor and starting therapy, since chronic fungal balanoposthitis in men is treated with surgical intervention.

What is Balanoposthitis

Every person’s body contains “beneficial” fungi, but their number decreases or increases under certain conditions.

Disruption of microflora leads to various diseases, one of which is balanoposthitis. The disease causes severe itching, pain in the foreskin and glans penis.

Untimely treatment can lead to phimosis, paraphimosis and other serious abnormalities.

Balanoposthitis is usually divided into three forms: simple, erosive and chronic. As you might guess, the simplest form of the disease is considered the mildest. It does not cause major changes in the body and responds well to drug therapy.

The erosive type worries a person much more, as bleeding ulcers and even gangrene appear. In addition, the disease negatively affects the general condition. Chronic fungal balanoposthitis in men is characterized by the occurrence of the disease 3–5 times a year.

Leads to kidney inflammation, prostatitis, infertility, penile gangrene and malignant tumors.

Anaerobic Chlamydial Herpetic Circinar Candida
Caused by opportunistic bacteria The cause is chlamydia, which is sexually transmitted The culprit of the disease is the herpes virus It is a subtype of chlamydial balanoposthitis. May develop together with Reiter's disease Caused by a fungal infection
The main symptom is a sticky coating that has an unpleasant odor. Red spots are rarely accompanied by pain, but they cause swelling of the mucous membranes The penis and surrounding skin are covered with pimples that secrete a clear liquid On the head of the penis, spots are formed that have the same shape and a clear outline Itching is accompanied by redness of the mucous membranes, copious curd-like discharge

The most likely causes of the development of the disease are long-term use of antibiotics or hormonal drugs. The fungus can be a consequence of autoimmune pathologies, excess weight and diabetes. The following provoking factors are also identified:

  • neglect of personal hygiene rules;
  • congenital phimosis;
  • skin pathologies (eczema, dermatitis or psoriasis);
  • allergies to medications, clothing, cosmetics or food;
  • constant friction of the genitals on clothing or other mechanical damage;
  • frequent change of sexual partners and sexually transmitted diseases.

Often, the candidiasis form can appear as a complication after balanitis or urethritis. You should not stop self-medication, even if the symptoms have gone away after taking the medications prescribed by your doctor.

First symptoms of the disease

It is impossible to miss the onset of the disease; the man is accompanied by constant discomfort. At first, redness of the foreskin appears, but not everyone pays attention to this.

Then other symptoms appear: swelling of the penis, burning sensation when urinating, unbearable itching. Discharge from the penis has a whitish tint and an unpleasant odor, often reminiscent of cottage cheese.

Sexual intercourse and any touching of the organ causes severe pain.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

An advanced form of pathology is characterized by the formation of wounds and ulcers on the surface, which are clearly visible in the photo, as well as inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area.

After sexual intercourse or visiting the toilet, white liquid is released from the penis, a strong burning sensation and bleeding from the wounds appears. The skin on the genitals becomes rough with a whitish coating.

The general condition noticeably worsens: the temperature rises, signs of intoxication of the body appear, and lymph nodes throughout the body enlarge. The person feels constant fatigue and chills.

Diagnosis of the disease

Proper treatment of balanoposthitis begins with the presence of a doctor. A venereologist or urologist will help you get rid of the disease; you may have to visit an endocrinologist (if the pathology is caused by autoimmune diseases). The doctor will conduct an examination and ask several questions to identify provoking factors. You will also have to undergo the following tests:

  1. General blood analysis. It is considered a standard procedure and is prescribed for any disease. It is possible to detect the number of leukocytes and ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate). If the indicators differ from the norm, then an inflammatory process occurs in the patient’s body.
  2. Analysis of urine. General analysis is another standard procedure necessary to make a diagnosis. Leukocytes are also present in the urine, an increased level of which signals inflammation in the internal organs. A bacteriological analysis is also performed, with the help of which the causative agent of the pathology can be identified.
  3. PCR (polymerase chain reaction). The study is needed to clarify the type of infectious agent.
  4. Scraping from the urethra. Material collection is required to exclude or confirm syphilis, as well as other sexually transmitted infections.

Often, a specialist will take smears and cultures to select a more appropriate antibiotic. These diagnostic methods give almost one hundred percent results and are extremely rarely erroneous.

It is necessary to examine not only the sick person, but also his sexual partner. During therapy, it is strongly recommended to exclude sexual relations.

Firstly, this is necessary for the rapid healing of erosions, and secondly, to eliminate the risk of occurrence in women.

Effective treatment

A mild form of fungal balanoposthitis can be treated in a short period of time, but with the chronic type things are not so good.

In all cases, the pathology is treated with fluconazole-based agents, which should be suggested by a specialist after diagnosis.

Modern drugs allow you to get rid of the disease with just one tablet; sometimes you need to take the medicine again after 7-14 days.

To treat candidal balanoposthitis at the initial stage of the disease, it is enough to follow the rules of personal hygiene and treat the affected area with antiseptics. The most effective of them are Chlorhexidine, Furacilin, Rivanol. The procedure is carried out about four times a day.

Antifungal creams will relieve pain, itching and burning: Clotrimazole or Lamisil. They are used 2-3 times a day after water procedures, the course of treatment is up to two weeks.

It is equally important to identify and eliminate provoking factors so that the pathology does not return after some time.

A more severe form requires complex treatment at home, which consists of treating the penis with antiseptic solutions, applying antifungal agents, or taking such drugs internally. The most effective is Fluconazole, which destroys fungal cells. It is often necessary to take a course of broad-spectrum antibiotics, but this cannot be done without a doctor’s prescription.

Various powders with dermatol, streptocide or xeroform will dry out the sores on the penis. In case of severe pain, you can take a painkiller tablet, but you should not get carried away with them. Vitamin complexes will speed up recovery: potassium, zinc, vitamins A, B, E and C will have a positive effect on the body’s protective functions.

Chronic candidal balanoposthitis in men can be cured by surgery or rinsing with hydrogen peroxide. Surgery is not a complete therapy, since after it you still need to take a course of antibiotics and antifungal medications.

It is possible not to treat the pathology, but this should not be done for obvious reasons. The disease progresses quite quickly and becomes chronic. At first glance, the fungus has gone away, but the disease will return after a while with renewed vigor.

Refusal of therapy or the wrong approach to treatment at home can cause serious consequences.

The spread of fungal infection to other organs, prostatitis, vesiculitis, infertility are only a small part of the complications of untreated balanoposthitis.

Symptoms of candidal balanopastitis and methods of treating pathology

As a traditional medicine for the treatment of candidiasis balanoposthitis, you can try rinsing the genitals with herbal infusions. Calendula, chamomile, nettle or St. John's wort are great.

Medicinal plants are brewed with boiling water and left until the liquid is at a comfortable temperature. Next, wash the affected areas (first you need to take a shower) and gently dry the skin with a towel.

The decoction relieves inflammation and itching, reduces redness and destroys germs.

Plantain leaves have a healing effect, so lotions with juice can be applied to wounds. Kalanchoe and aloe have good results; the leaves of the latter plant need to be cut into several parts and peeled, and the pulp should be applied to the sore spots.

You can increase your immunity by brewing tea with rose hips or hawthorn. Just a couple of berries several times a day can activate protective functions and prevent relapse of the disease. It is recommended to drink them not only during illness, but for several months after it.

Preventive actions

To get rid of such an unpleasant disease as candidiasis balanoposthitis forever, you need to follow simple rules. Be sure to take a shower every day without using aggressive care products.

It is advisable to have only one sexual partner and be interested in his health. Sex with women during menstruation or infectious diseases is prohibited; contraception should be used.

In addition to this pathology, you can become infected with even more dangerous diseases through sexual contact, such as AIDS or syphilis.

A man’s nutrition plays a huge role during the period of exacerbation of balanoposthitis. It is not recommended to eat fatty, spicy, smoked, sweet and salty foods. It is advisable to exclude bread, any pastries, and alcoholic drinks from the diet until recovery.

Natural yoghurts have a positive effect on health, so it is better to drink them every day. The following products suppress the growth of fungi: citrus fruits, lingonberries, garlic, propolis, red hot pepper.

It is better to replace alcohol, coffee and soda with green tea, clean water and freshly squeezed juices.

The appearance of redness on the penis or pubis, burning, severe itching and discharge should alert a person and force him to visit a specialist.

Self-medication does not always lead to the desired result; most often it causes only temporary improvement. Candidiasis balanoposthitis has several forms, the most difficult to treat is chronic.

Early detection of the disease and timely contact with a urologist guarantees successful treatment.

Source: https://NaTele.net/kandidoznyi-balanopostit/

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