In pediatric practice, cough syrup for children is mainly used as a more convenient and safe option. The choice of a specific drug depends on the nature of the cough, the age of the child and individual contraindications.
Children's cough syrups are a safer treatment option
Benefits of syrups for treating cough in children
Tablet medications, suspensions and cough syrups differ slightly in pharmacodynamics; they are united by the same method of administration - orally.
In the ranking of pediatric drugs, syrups lead, which is due to:
- Taste qualities . Many medicines have a sweet, fruity taste.
- Convenient dosing method . A measuring cup or spoon makes it easy to pour out the required portion of the drug.
- Forced resorption - absorption. The liquid product is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and begins to “work” faster.
- No aggressive effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive system.
- Possibility to choose a product:
- according to the age category of the child (some medications can be given to infants from birth, others only from 2-3 years of age);
- by composition (synthetic or vegetable syrup, alcohol or water based);
- by price.
Another prerogative aspect of syrups is a wide choice of targeted effects on the type of cough (dry, wet, mixed).
Children's syrups are classified into 4 types:
- Antitussives. They inhibit the cough center in the brain and reduce the sensitivity of the respiratory system receptors.
- Mucolytic. Helps thin mucus.
- Expectorants. Facilitate the separation and removal of mucus accumulated in the respiratory tract.
- Combined. They have a complex effect, simultaneously suppressing the cough reflex and promoting the separation of wet secretions - sputum.
Separately, there are antihistamine syrups that suppress the unpleasant symptoms of allergic and cold coughs and runny noses in children - they are practiced to relieve swelling and inflammation.
List of the best cough syrups for children
The TOP drugs include all types of syrups. The criterion for choosing a medication is the type of cough.
Medicines for dry cough
When a dry cough begins, syrups are prescribed that soften the hysterical reflex exhalation and mucolytics that increase the productivity of secretions.
overslept
A good mucolytic remedy based on extract of common ivy leaves, with the addition of cherry flavoring. Stimulates the secretory function of the bronchi, thins sputum, and has antibacterial activity.
Prescribed for spastic non-productive cough in inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system. The dosage for a child from 12 months to 6 years is 5 ml, divided into 2 doses. Children aged 6+ - 2.5 ml 3 times a day.
Prospan thins phlegm
Contraindicated for infants under 12 months.
Ascoril
A semi-synthetic drug based on guaifenesin, bromhexine, menthol and salbutamol. Has a calming effect on spasmodic coughs. Used for barking dry cough with laryngitis, whooping cough, bronchial asthma, respiratory allergies. Prescription regimen: 1-6 years, 1 tsp. 3 times a day, from 6 years the dose is doubled.
- Ascoril has a calming effect on coughs
- Do not use in the treatment of children with cardiac, renal and hepatic pathologies.
- The cost of a 100 ml bottle is 285 rubles.
Sinekod
Contains butamirate citrate, which effectively blocks the cough center of the brain. Indicated for whooping cough, chronic forms of bronchitis and bronchotracheitis. Give 1 tsp. three times a day for children from 3 to 6 years old, 2 tsp. – from 6 to 12 years.
Sinekod is prescribed for chronic bronchitis
Pharmacy price 200 ml – 350 rub.
Codelac
The composition is based on herbs (thermopsis, licorice root, thyme) and opium alkaloid - codeine. Inhibits the cough reflex, increases sputum secretion, and reduces its viscosity.
It helps well against dry night cough in bronchopulmonary pathologies. In pediatrics, the analogue Codeine Phyto with a less aggressive effect is used. The daily dose of syrup for a child from 3 years of age to 5 years is 1-1.5 tsp.
From 5 to 8 years, the dose is doubled, from 8 to 12 years - three times (from the original).
- Codelac reduces the viscosity of sputum
- Prohibited for bronchial asthma, severe respiratory failure, under the age of 2 years.
- 200 ml of medicine can be purchased for 260 rubles.
Fluditek
French syrup of orange or green color with an active mucolytic substance - carbocisteine. Reduces the viscosity of the secretion. Indicated for obstructive bronchitis, asthma, whooping cough, laryngitis. Allowed from one month of age. An infant is prescribed 100 mg/day, divided into 2 doses, from 2.5 to 5 years the dose is doubled, from 5 years the frequency of administration is increased to 3 times 200 mg.
- Fluditec is indicated for asthma and laryngitis
- Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity.
- 125 ml of baby syrup costs 360 rubles.
Omnitus
The composition is based on butamirate citrate and sweet alcohols (sorbitol and glycerol). Additionally contains vanillin and anise oil. Has anti-inflammatory and antitussive effects.
Used for infectious and viral diseases accompanied by severe cough. The dose for children weighing from 15 to 22 kg is 30 ml/day (in 3 divided doses), for children weighing from 22 to 30 kg - 45 ml.
Schoolchildren are prescribed 60 ml/day.
- Omnitus has an anti-inflammatory effect
- Do not use in the treatment of children under 3 years of age.
- Pharmacy cost for 200 ml – 160 rubles.
Creval
An effective remedy for suppressing dry spasmodic cough, made on the basis of butamirate. Turkish equivalent of Sinekod. You should drink syrup 3 times a day, 1 tsp. aged 3 to 6 years, 2 tsp. – from 6 to 12 years.
- Creval - cough suppressant syrup
- Contraindicated for children under 3 years of age.
- The approximate price is about 400 rubles.
Rengalin
Made from purified immunoglobulins. It has anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory effects, blocks the cough center. Effective for asthma, asthmatic bronchitis, laryngitis, laryngotracheitis. The instructions for use indicate a dose of 15-30 ml/day, depending on the severity of the patient’s condition.
- Rengalin has antiallergic properties
- Not for use in diabetic children and children under 3 years of age
- The average cost of a medicine is 250 rubles.
Gedelix
A German drug with powerful antispasmodic and mucolytic effects. Intended for the treatment of dry cough in chronic pathologies of the respiratory system. For infants up to one year, 1 tsp. The drug is diluted with water and given once a day. For children under 4 years old, ½ measuring spoon – 3 times a day, for preschoolers and primary schoolchildren – 4 times a day.
Gedelix is a drug with a mucolytic effect
Contraindicated in bronchial asthma.
Preparations for wet cough
For wet coughs with sputum that is difficult to separate, expectorants are used.
Joset
Based on salbutamol sulfate and bromhexine hydrochloride. Has a bronchodilator effect. Indicated for pneumonia, bronchitis, ARVI. Preschoolers are prescribed 1-2 tsp. 3 times a day, schoolchildren 1-2 tbsp. l.
- Joset is indicated for pneumonia
- Relevant (relative) contraindications are indigestion and a tendency to seizures.
- 100 ml of syrup can be purchased for 190 rubles.
Pertussin
A cheap Russian-made medicine based on an alcoholic extract of thyme, with the addition of potassium bromide. It has a pronounced expectorant effect and helps in cleansing the bronchi. Indicated for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia, acute respiratory viral infection, influenza). Starting from 3 years old, take ½ - 2 tsp, depending on the child’s weight.
- Pertussin cleanses the bronchi well
- Use with caution in diabetic children.
- The price of the drug does not exceed 65 rubles.
Universal children's remedies for all types of cough
Suitable for mixed cough with diseases of the upper and lower respiratory system.
Gelisal
The main active ingredient in the drug is extract of common ivy leaves. Enriched with minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, essential oils. Stimulates the production and separation of sputum, blocks the release of histamine.
Prescribed for acute and chronic bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, as part of complex therapy for allergic cough. Therapeutic dose for children aged 1 to 5 years is 1/2 measuring spoon, 2 times a day. Children from 5 to 10 years old – 3 times.
- Gelisal is made on the basis of essential oils
- Not prescribed to patients with malabsorption - loss of nutrients due to insufficient absorption in the small intestine.
- Approximate cost – 370 rubles.
Doctor Mom
The natural composition of the medicine is based on organic levomenthol and 10 extracts of plant origin:
- elecampane;
- ginger root;
- turmeric rhizomes and stems,
- licorice;
- brihati (nightshade);
- justice (adhatoid) vascular;
- aloe;
- tulsi (fragrant basil);
- bibhitaki (Terminalia Bellerica);
- hot cubeba pepper.
Doctor Mom - a common cough syrup for children
Stimulates secretion, has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. Practiced from the age of 3 for colds and bronchopulmonary coughs, throat diseases (laryngitis, pharyngitis). A single dose of 2.5 ml - up to 5 years, 5 ml - up to 14 years.
There are no contraindications for children, other than age restrictions and individual allergies to plants.
Cost – from 180 to 240 rubles, depending on quantity.
Stodal
Homeopathic remedy with alcohol containing:
- meadow lumbago;
- bryony;
- droserau
- curly sorrel;
- kokkus kakti
- Brazilian emetic root;
- pulmonary lobaria;
- Antimonium tartaricum.
Stodal contains meadow lumbago, helps with all types of cough
Effective against any type of cough. Prescribed for bacterial and viral respiratory tract infections, colds. The pediatric dose is 5 ml 3 times a day.
Do not use if you are hypersensitive to the components of the drug.
Sold at a price of 290 rubles.
Clenbuterol
An inexpensive but effective Bulgarian remedy for quickly relieving attacks of allergic cough and relieving spasms in bronchial asthma. Used in the treatment of bronchovirus and colds. Produced on the basis of the chemical compound of the same name with sorbitol and glycerol.
The flavoring component is raspberry essence, which gives the syrup a pink color. Recommended for obstructive bronchopulmonary diseases. The dose for infants up to 8 months is 5 ml/day, divided into 2 doses.
A one-year-old child is given 10 ml/day, from 2 to 4 years old - 15 ml/day, up to 6 years old - 20 ml/day, schoolchildren - 30 ml/day.
- Clenbuterol is used in the treatment of colds
- Not prescribed to children with type 1 diabetes.
Linkas
Herbal syrup containing 10 medicinal plants:
- justice (adhatoid) vascular;
- licorice;
- cordia;
- violet;
- common hyssop;
- onosma;
- large galangal;
- pepper;
- marshmallow rhizomes;
- Chinese jujube (jujube).
Linkas is made from medicinal plants
Enriched with mint, eucalyptus and clove oils. The medicine does not contain alcohol and is not absorbed into the bloodstream. It has anti-inflammatory, mucolytic, expectorant and antiseptic effects.
Indicated for any inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract accompanied by cough. Prescribed to infants from 6 months at a dosage of 2.5 ml 3 times a day.
From 3 years of age the dose is doubled, from 8 years of age the frequency of administration is increased to 4 times.
Do not use in cases of intolerance to herbal ingredients and in the treatment of children with type 1 diabetes.
Average cost – 160 rubles.
Alteyka
The active ingredient is marshmallow root extract. Effectively fights dry and wet cough. Promotes secretion and separation of sputum. Practiced in the treatment of infants, at a dosage of ½ tsp. once/day. Children from one to 2 years of age are prescribed 1 tsp. 3 times a day, up to 6 years – 4 times, up to 14 years – 2 tsp. An analogue drug in the form of Alteyka medicine is recommended for newborn babies.
- Alteyka can cure dry cough
- Contraindication is hypersensitivity to marshmallow.
- Pharmacy price – from 60 to 90 rubles.
Reviews
For acute laryngitis, my daughter was prescribed Doctor Mom syrup. The product contains natural herbs and plant roots. It is recommended to drink for 2-3 weeks. But after 15 days of use there was no hint of a result. We contacted the pediatrician and the drug was changed.
At 1 year and 2 months, my son fell ill with bronchitis. They suggested hospitalization, but we managed at home. Prospan helped a lot with coughs. After 3 days the child felt relief. Stopped straining, phlegm appeared. The only thing that upset me is that the shelf life after opening is only 3 months. A third of the bottle had to be thrown away.
I don’t buy any newfangled cough remedies. Since Soviet times I have only used Alteyka. Now I am already treating my grandchildren with this remedy. Effectively, inexpensively and quickly helps against all types of cough.
The selection of syrups is carried out individually, taking into account the type of cough, age and characteristics of the child’s body. To use the medicine correctly, consult your pediatrician and carefully read the instructions for use.
Source: https://lkray-promo.ru/kashel/bezopasnye-siropy-ot-kashlya-dlya-detey/
Children's cough syrups
Healthy children suffer from colds at least 1-2 times a year. Children's immunity is not yet able to cope with infections that occur on the street and at home. The most common manifestation of acute viral respiratory tract infections is cough. This is a useful symptom because it helps get rid of phlegm. Medicines do not get rid of cough, but relieve it.
Syrup products are suitable even for the youngest children. Sugar syrups are sweet, smell nice, and are easier to swallow than tablets or capsules. Which cough syrup is best for a baby? You need to be able to make the right choice among a large number of drugs in the pharmacy.
Cough syrups for up to a year
There are not many cough remedies allowed for babies. Infants are allowed to drink some safe herbal remedies. They do not contain chemicals, do not cause serious side effects, and are gentle on the baby’s body.
Important! Despite the safety of herbal syrups, they should not be taken for more than 7 days.
If your baby or his parents are allergic to plants, check with your doctor whether he can drink such syrups. Herbal extracts may cause an allergic reaction in children prone to allergies. If a rash appears, stop taking the drug.
Gedelix
This syrup contains ivy leaf extract. It can be taken by children under 1 year old, half a measuring spoon per day, after feeding. Dilute the syrup in water to make the taste more pleasant for the child.
Gelisal
The action of Gelisal is also based on ivy extract. Children are given a medicine with anise flavor, a quarter of a measuring spoon, once a day. The syrup can be diluted with water or fruit juice.
Licorice root syrup
This time-tested remedy is given to small children 1 drop three times a day. Before giving your baby a drink, dilute a drop of syrup in water. Be careful, this medicine contains alcohol, so it should not be given to a child who has not been diluted.
Alteyka
Marshmallow root extract is given to infants half a teaspoon 2 times a day. Take the medicine before feeding, diluted in water. It is recommended to shake the bottle with Alteika before use.
Eucabalus
Eucabal children's cough syrup contains plantain and thyme extract, eucalyptus oil and pine oil. For babies from 6 months of age, Eucabal is prescribed 1 teaspoon once a day. Do not dilute this medication with water.
Linkas
This is a multi-component drug with a mint taste. It contains extracts of marshmallow, licorice, violet, hyssop, long pepper, alpinia, cordia, adhatoda, onosma, jujube, as well as clove oil and peppermint oil. Linkas is given to babies over 6 months of age half a scoop three times a day.
Bronchicum
Bronchicum contains thyme extract and rose oil. The medicine with the aroma of honey and cherry is suitable for babies over 6 months. It is taken half a teaspoon twice a day, at the same time.
Bromhexine Berlin Hemi
Apricot-flavored syrup contains the active ingredient bromhexine, approved for small children. Take half a scoop 3 times a day. Before using Bromhexine for infants, consult your doctor.
Cough syrups from a year
For babies over 1 year of age, there is a wide choice of medications. Use herbal and chemical preparations approved for children. When purchasing, read the instructions in advance, because some medications are used only after 2 or 3 years.
Stoptussin-phyto
It contains extracts of thyme and plantain. Stoptussin-phyto is used to treat children over 1 year old, 1 teaspoon 3 times a day, and over 5 years old – a whole teaspoon 3 times a day.
overslept
This cherry-scented remedy contains ivy leaf extract. Children over 1 year old are given the medicine 1 teaspoon three times a day, and schoolchildren - 2 teaspoons.
Tussamag
Tussamag contains thyme herb extract. They treat children from 1 year old, 1 teaspoon three times a day. There is Tussamag without sugar - this medicine is suitable for treating patients with diabetes.
- Dr. Theiss
- Children over 1 year old take the medicine with plantain and mint oil, half a teaspoon 4 times a day, with water.
- Travisil
Travisil with fruit aroma contains extracts of ginger, licorice, turmeric, fennel, basil, long and black pepper, justice, emblica, abrus, acacia bark betel, terminalia, alpinia. The medicine is approved for children from 1 year of age. Take half a teaspoon of syrup three times a day. Don't forget to shake the bottle.
Gerbion
The drug Gerbion is available in three forms. Herbion with plantain and mallow is suitable for dry coughs, and with primrose and thyme - for wet coughs. Both of these medications are approved for children over 2 years of age. Take Gerbion 1 scoop 3 times a day with tea or water.
Dr. MOM
Doctor MOM syrup with pineapple flavor is taken by children over 3 years old. This is a herbal preparation that contains herbal extracts: aloe, mint, basil, elecampane, ginger, turmeric, nightshade, licorice, adatoda, cubeba pepper and terminalia. For children over 5 years old, give one teaspoon of the medicine three times a day, and for children under 5 years old - half a teaspoon.
Pertussin
Pertussin contains thyme herb extract, as well as potassium bromide. It is allowed for children over 3 years old. Take the drug three times a day after meals (it reduces appetite), 1 teaspoon.
Suprima broncho
Suitable for children from 3 years old. Suprima-Broncho syrup contains extracts of adatoda, licorice, turmeric, basil, ginger, nightshade, long pepper, and cardamom. This medicine with raspberry flavor is given to children half a teaspoon 3 times a day. The bottle must be shaken before use.
Plantain and coltsfoot syrup
In addition to the herbs indicated in the name, this drug contains eucalyptus and mint oils. It is suitable for older children - from 6 years old, 1 teaspoon three times a day. Plantain and coltsfoot syrup can be used for treatment for up to 2 weeks.
Ambrohexal
This medicine has many names: Ambrobene, Lazolvan, Halixol, Codelac broncho. Take half a measuring spoon of these syrups 2 times a day.
Tussin
The active ingredient in this syrup is called Guaifenesin. It is used to treat children from 2 years old, half a teaspoon 2 times a day.
Dry cough syrup
A dry cough is a cough that does not produce sputum. It is distinguished by a sharp sound, paroxysmal, and does not go away for a long time. A dry cough is painful and unpleasant for a child.
If sputum is not coughed up, this does not mean that it is not there - it is too thick and does not come out with a cough. To facilitate the release of sputum, you need to make it liquid. To do this, it is useful to drink a lot of fluids, breathe humidified air and take medications called mucolytics.
Mucolytics include the drugs Bromhexine Berlin Chemie, ACC, Ambroxol, Tussin, Fluditec. Among herbal remedies, Eucabal, Herbion and plantain are suitable.
Wet cough syrup
A wet “wet” cough produces sputum. A wet cough is easily recognized by its gurgling sound. The sputum no longer needs to be made liquid, but you can help the child cough up using expectorants.
Expectorants include most herbal preparations containing ivy extract (Gedelix, Gelisal), marshmallow extract (Alteyka), thyme (Stoptussin, Tussamag), licorice root syrup, and multicomponent preparations such as Linkas. This group also includes Herbion with primrose.
It is important to know that you cannot take drugs from the group of mucolytics and expectorants at the same time. This combination will lead to a lot of liquid sputum accumulating in the respiratory tract, and then the disease will last longer.
Which syrup is better?
When choosing cough syrup, consider the cost, recommendations of friends, and most importantly, the safety of the medicine for the child. You should not choose chemicals for your baby on your own, without a doctor’s prescription. In case of a mild illness that can be treated at home, give preference to herbal syrups.
Products containing extracts of many medicinal plants are more effective due to their rich composition. However, for a child with a tendency to allergies, it is better, on the contrary, to choose a one-component drug - this way the likelihood of developing an allergic reaction will be less.
Source: http://antritishelp.ru/detskij-sirop-ot-kashlya
Cough syrups for children list
A cough is the body’s response to irritation that occurs in the respiratory tract. Depending on the cause of this symptom, it can be wet or dry. Dry cough also has another name - non-productive, since it is not characterized by sputum discharge. But it is this kind of cough that is considered the most dangerous for the body.
- You can find out which herbal cough syrups for children are best to use in this article.
- Dry cough syrups for children are available from many manufacturers, here are some of the few, and only parents can choose which cough syrup is best for a child.
Gedelix
This syrup is often prescribed to children for dry cough. Its action is aimed at liquefying sputum and providing an antispasmodic effect.
The drug contains components of plant origin. The active element is ivy extract.
It is characterized by high efficiency, since even the most severe attacks of dry cough can be overcome in a few days.
overslept
This drug is a universal one, because it is used to treat both dry and wet coughs. Even the smallest children are allowed to use the syrup.
The process of its preparation is carried out according to a special technology, and the active ingredient is ivy extract.
The presence of a pleasant fruity taste and aroma helps young patients take it with pleasure.
Eucabalus
This drug belongs to the group of combined drugs and is of plant origin. The action exerted by its components is mutually potentiated. The effect obtained during treatment is determined by its composition and included elements:
- Thyme extract has a bactericidal effect due to the presence of phytoncides and phenols in its composition.
- Plant plantain mucins help relieve irritation of the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi; if atrophic changes occur, it reduces the intensity of dry cough.
- The presence of phytoncides and phenols in the suspension makes it possible to dilute bronchial secretions, enhance its evacuation with the help of plant epithelium, reduce the severity of catarrhal phenomena and provide an antimicrobial effect, protect the mucous membrane from irritants.
The best cough syrup for children aged 2 years and older is indicated in this article.
Tussamag
Syrup for dry cough is not one of the most common medications, although it perfectly eliminates this unpleasant symptom in children, as well as in adults. The medicine is classified as an expectorant and is actively used to treat coughs caused by bronchitis or pneumonia.
The active component is liquid thyme extract, a large amount of essential oils, carvalol, and tanning components. Based on this, the drug is classified as mucolytic and has an expectorant effect. If you take the suspension for a long time and correctly, you will be able to dilute the mucus and remove it.
You can find out which wet cough syrup is best for children by reading this article.
Travisil
This medication allows you to make a dry cough productive, thin the mucus and remove it from the respiratory tract. As a result, he constantly controls the cough reflex. Thanks to the auxiliary elements, it is possible to reduce the severity of irritation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose.
You can find out which cough syrups are expectorant and which are not, from the article.
Night syrup
This medicine is very effective in treating nighttime coughing attacks, making breathing easier. It contains extracts of medicinal herbs: thyme, lemon balm, chamomile, plantain. Ascorbic acid is also present in the required dosage. Children over one year of age are allowed to take the syrup.
Gerbion
The syrup has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial effect. Its composition is rich in extracts of plantain leaves and mallow inflorescences.
Your doctor may prescribe it as part of the complex treatment of upper respiratory tract infections, which are characterized by a nonproductive cough.
It should not be used by children under 2 years of age, as well as by patients who have hypersensitivity to fructose and its other components.
How to use allergic cough syrup is indicated in this article.
Sinekod
The syrup is an antitussive drug. Butamirate acts as the active substance. It is produced in the form of syrup, which can be taken by children from 3 years of age. Syrup is useful for severe suppressive cough. Treatment with Sinekod must be carried out until the sputum is discharged. Then therapy should be carried out with expectorants.
Linkas
This syrup is used when it is necessary to relieve the intensity of the cough reflex and transform it into a productive one. Linkas has an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. The composition of the medicine is rich in the following components:
- adhatoda leaves;
- liquorice root;
- pepper;
- fragrant violet;
- medicinal hyssop;
- marshmallow
- This article indicates which cough syrup you can use during pregnancy.
- If the baby does not have allergies, then the drug can be used as an excellent medicine in the treatment of dry cough in children from 2 years of age.
- How to use Alteyka syrup during pregnancy, so as not to harm your health, is indicated in the article.
Bronchicum
This medicine is characterized by the presence of expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. During treatment, it is possible to remove the viscosity of sputum and speed up the process of its removal.
The syrup has such a therapeutic effect due to the fact that it contains primrose root and thyme.
As a result of their influence, it is possible to envelop the irritated mucous membrane, and this reduces the intensity of sore throat and softens cough.
You can find out what the price of Herbion primrose syrup is by reading this article.
Pertussin
The drug is used to eliminate the symptoms of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, which are characterized by a dry cough. Petrussin syrup is used for bronchial inflammation, tracheitis, whooping cough, and pneumonia.
The medication has a secretory effect, that is, it stimulates expectoration. In addition, this treatment helps soften the cough and provide a sedative effect, soothing the mucous membrane.
Petrussin also has a stimulating effect on the activity of the ciliated epithelium. This effect allows the syrup to be used to transform a dry cough into a wet one, remove sputum, and easily transport it from the lower respiratory tract to the upper.
How to use wet cough syrup for children in the correct form is indicated in the article.
Dr. Theis
This drug is produced in Germany. Its composition assumes the presence of a plant component - lanceolate plantain extract. The syrup helps eliminate dry cough with difficult to clear sputum. It is a good product in terms of price and quality ratio. This medicine is very helpful in suppressing the cough reflex at night so that the baby can sleep peacefully and his breathing is even. The drug should not be used in patients under one year of age.
Doctor Mom
This combination drug for dry cough has an anti-inflammatory effect. There is no alcohol in its composition, and it also has a wide range of effects. The disadvantages of syrup include the risk of an allergic reaction, since the composition contains more components, such as:
- liquorice root;
- nightshade extract;
- ginger;
- basil extract;
- menthol;
- aloe.
Which cough syrups are best for infants is indicated in this article.
Lazolvan
This medication does not contain sugar or alcohol, for this reason it is suitable for the treatment of dry cough in children. The active component is ambroxol hydrochloride. It is characterized by an expectorant and mucolytic effect. Lazolvan allows you to eliminate the inflammatory process by strengthening the body's defenses.
Licorice root syrup
This drug is currently among the leaders. Its main component has an expectorant effect. Despite the fact that there are no age restrictions in the instructions, the presence of alcohol in its composition raises debate about the advisability of using the syrup in the treatment of dry cough in very young children.
In the treatment of non-productive cough, this syrup has a bronchodilator effect, relaxes the muscles of the bronchi and softens irritation of the throat mucosa. It contains the main component - guaifenzine - which allows you to transform a dry cough into a wet one.
Althea syrup
Patients of any age are allowed to use the medicine. When using, it is very important not to exceed the dosage. To give the medicine a sweetish taste, you can add it to tea or compote. Then little children will be able to accept it with pleasure.
Ambrobene
The action of this medication is aimed at facilitating coughing and reducing the viscosity of sputum. The active substance is ambroxol. Ambrobene has an expectorant effect, eliminates the inflammatory process, and strengthens the body's defenses. Children up to one year old are allowed to use the syrup. But if you use the medicine uncontrollably and do not follow the dosage, you can provoke stagnation of sputum in the bronchi. It is very important to seek help from a pediatrician here.
A dry cough in a child is an unpleasant, paroxysmal symptom of an inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. It can be caused by various bacteria and infections. When drawing up a treatment regimen, doctors very often prescribe medications to children in the form of syrup. Firstly, they are very effective, and secondly, small children can take them, because they have a pleasant taste.
When the dry and debilitating cough that accompanies most seasonal colds occurs, many people wonder what remedies are best to take.
It is possible to get rid of this trouble, and doctors recommend a variety of medicinal substances in the form of tablets, drops or capsules that have antitussive, expectorant, and antiallergic properties.
But the best remedy for a debilitating symptom is dry cough syrup.
What could be the reason
- viral, bacterial infections;
- allergy;
- unsatisfactory (dangerous) air condition;
- entry into the respiratory tract of foreign bodies that irritate the mucous membrane.
About 90% of detected cases are caused by bacterial and viral diseases. The remaining 10% is due to allergic reactions and poor air quality in the room where the child is.
If your baby periodically coughs for one or two days, but there is no fever or weakness, he feels well, this should not cause concern. But you should listen to other symptoms to understand what caused the disease. After determining the cause, therapy begins.
Before treating a cough, you need to find out the cause of it, otherwise you can only make things worse.
- Natural or physiological cough. Normally, a child can cough 10 to 12 times during the day, removing accumulations of mucus, particles of dust and dirt, as well as other irritants of the larynx. This cough is short-lived and worsens in the morning and when the content of irritating substances in the inhaled air increases. For example, when cleaning a room, when inhaling smoke.
Source: https://tolktv.ru/tonzilit/siropy-kashlya-detey-spisok/
Good cough syrup for children - the best of all types, when wet
Cough is not an independent disease, since it can be a symptom of many respiratory diseases.
Before starting treatment, first of all, determine the cause of the disease, because the cough can be infectious, allergic, or even completely unrelated to respiratory diseases.
At the same time, the methods of treating cough in adults and children are radically different. This is due to the fact that many medications cannot be used to treat children.
Symptom Definition
Coughing is a natural reflex necessary to naturally clear the airways of mucus or foreign bodies. It may be a sign of a viral, bacterial or fungal infection. There may also be an allergic or mechanical cough, which is a consequence of constant irritation of the mucous membrane of the upper or lower respiratory tract.
The most common cause of cough in children is a viral or bacterial infection. Less commonly, this is one of the symptoms of seasonal or year-round allergies.
A comprehensive diagnosis will help you choose the right treatment, helping you to quickly and accurately determine the cause of your cough. It can be of two types:
- Dry (or unproductive);
- Wet (or productive).
According to the frequency of occurrence of this symptom, cough can be:
- Acute (such a symptom, as a rule, lasts no longer than 3 weeks, ending with complete recovery).
- Chronic (is a symptom of various pathologies of the respiratory tract, which is why it can last more than 3 weeks).
An infectious cough can be caused by diseases such as:
- Pharyngitis;
- Laryngitis;
- Tracheitis;
- Laryngotracheitis;
- Whooping cough;
- Pneumonia;
- Bronchial asthma;
- Cystic fibrosis.
A tendency to allergic reactions can also lead to the development of a disease such as chronic allergic bronchitis.
Treatment with syrups
Most medications used to treat cough in children are available in the form of sweet syrups. This helps to give the child medicine without whims and tears, which can significantly protect the nervous system of the parents. In addition, medicinal syrups contain softening and enveloping components that effectively soothe cough.
To treat cough in children, only the most proven and safe medicinal syrups are used, which have a minimum of contraindications for use and side effects.
All syrups used in the treatment of cough are divided into 3 main groups:
- Drugs that soothe dry cough. They help alleviate coughing attacks, relieve inflammation and irritation of the respiratory mucosa. These include syrups based on plantain extract (for example, Gerbion or Prospan). You should be especially careful with the use of cough medications, that is, those that block the cough reflex, for example the popular drug Sinekod. Medicines in this group can only be used as prescribed by a doctor, since they have many contraindications for use.
- Expectorants. These are syrups, the main active ingredients of which may be acetylcysteine, ambroxol, carbocisteine, bromhexine. In addition, preparations based on plant extracts: marshmallow root, licorice root, or plantain extract have been successfully used to treat cough in children under 6 years of age. There are also combination drugs that combine synthetic and herbal components.
- Mucolytic drugs. They are used for wet coughs accompanied by viscous and thick sputum that is difficult to separate. Most often these are syrups based on ambroxol, bromhexine or acetylcysteine.
A separate group includes drugs for the treatment of allergic cough. These are syrups based on antihistamine components. To treat cough with allergic bronchitis, the following groups of drugs can be used:
- Eliminating non-productive cough (Sinekod, Glycodin, Fluifort, Bronchitusen and others);
- Promoting productive discharge of sputum (secretolytics).
Both groups of medications are not recommended for long-term treatment because they only treat the symptom itself, not the underlying cause.
When choosing cough syrup, you must take into account the age of the child. Expectorants and mucolytics are contraindicated in children under 2 years of age.
Antibiotics
Treatment of bacterial bronchitis, whooping cough and pneumonia is impossible without the use of antibacterial drugs. In this case, complex preparations produced in the form of syrups have proven themselves well. Most often, the following groups of drugs are used for this:
- Penicillin (Agumentin, Amoxiclav and others);
- Macrolide (Clarithromycin, Roxithromycin and others);
- Cephalosporin (Cefazolin, Cefotaxime, Cefiprom).
Before prescribing any antibiotics, it is advisable to do not only a clinical blood test, but also a sensitivity test to antibiotics. This will help the doctor choose the most effective treatment.
It is strictly forbidden to give a child antibiotics for a viral infection “just in case,” or for prevention. This leads to serious complications caused by persistent bacterial infection.
Antihistamines
The complex treatment of allergic bronchitis or bronchial asthma necessarily includes syrups of combined action. They help relieve spasm and swelling of the bronchial mucosa, reduce irritation and have an antimicrobial effect. These may be drugs such as:
- Glycodin (effectively relieves bronchospasm);
- Fluifort (helps restore the motor function of the bronchial tree, normalizes sputum production);
- Bronchitusen (an effective bronchodilator that can be used even for bronchial asthma).
Antihistamines help not only quickly relieve unpleasant symptoms, but also temporarily eliminate the very cause of the cough.
Antihistamines for allergic coughs are taken only as a course during an exacerbation of the disease.
Antiviral
Sometimes complex medications that also have antiviral effects are included in the complex treatment of viral respiratory tract infections. This therapy helps to quickly eliminate the very cause of the cough, bringing quick relief. For this purpose, drugs based on human interferon are used to promote the production of antibodies to the virus.
Interferon-based antiviral drugs are contraindicated in children under 2 years of age.
Anti-inflammatory
Many proven and relatively safe plant-based syrups have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, such as:
They help eliminate inflammation of the mucous membrane, relieve cough and normalize breathing. Additionally, they have a mild antibacterial and anti-edematous effect and promote mucosal regeneration.
Homeopathic
Many parents also find the use of homeopathic cough syrups effective. The principle of action of homeopathic medicines is based on the treatment of “like with like”.
Many homeopathic cough syrups are considered harmless, which allows them to be used to relieve cough symptoms in children starting from 2 years of age.
At the same time, homeopathic medicines can only be used in addition to the main treatment.
You cannot “prescribe” any homeopathic syrups to a child yourself. Before using them, you should definitely consult your pediatrician.
Mucolytics
Mucolytic drugs are used when it is necessary to ensure the removal of viscous and thick sputum during a wet and productive cough. They are used as a component of treatment for pneumonia, tracheitis, laryngotracheitis. The following medications are recommended for children:
- Bromhexine;
- ACC 100;
- Ambrobene;
- Lazolvan.
They are used only as prescribed by a doctor, since only he can assess the advisability of using mucolytics in each specific case.
It is strictly forbidden to use mucolytics in combination with cough medicines, that is, antitussives.
Features of use, dosage, contraindications
The instructions for use of each specific cough syrup indicate the standard dosage and duration of treatment recommended by the manufacturer. But this does not mean that you can “prescribe” such treatment to a child yourself. It should only be selected by a doctor, taking into account the child’s age, diagnosis and individual contraindications.
A cough suppressant in syrup form is the best choice when treating a small child.
When prescribing cough syrups to children, the following general rules are taken into account:
- Children under 2 years of age are prescribed only monomedicines, that is, containing one active ingredient;
- Most multicomponent syrups contain dyes, flavors and other additives. This should be taken into account if you are prone to allergies;
- Medicines in syrup form are easy to dose using the included measuring spoon;
- Thick syrup can be diluted with warm water. This will help your baby swallow it easier;
- There are special syrups that do not contain sugar. They can be successfully used if the child has diabetes.
Like any other medicine, all cough syrups have their contraindications for use. It can be:
- Diabetes mellitus of any type;
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
To avoid an unwanted overdose of the drug, the child should take the syrup only in the presence of adults.
How to treat a severe cough in an adult
The definition of bacterial tonsillitis and its difference from viral tonsillitis is described in this material.
Instructions for use of the antibiotic Amoxiclav //drlor.online/preparaty/ot-nasmorka/lechenie-gajmorita-amoksiklavom-effektivnost-i-osobennosti-primeneniya.html
Video
conclusions
There is no unique cure for cough, since it is not the symptom itself that requires treatment, but its root cause. In this case, the pediatrician should select a comprehensive treatment, taking into account the age of the child and the cause of the cough.
The worst mistake parents can make is to go to the pharmacy and buy some “cough syrup” on their own. This is fundamentally wrong, because such self-medication can lead to more serious problems with the child’s health.
You will read the features of the treatment of childhood bronchitis in this article. You can also read about how to choose the right treatment for bronchitis in infants.
Source: https://drLOR.online/preparaty/ot-kashlya/xoroshij-sirop-dlya-detej-kak-podobrat.html
Children's syrup: the best and most effective cough remedies for children - Ascoril, Fluditek, Lazolvan, Bromhexine, Ambrobene, Codelac
Parents often face the problem of which antitussive syrup to choose for children. It seems that the assortment of pharmacies can offer an option for any possibility, but you often experience confusion when choosing the right syrup.
First of all, you should understand that any miracle - a remedy that is widely advertised - cannot be purchased without first consulting a doctor. Only a specialist can determine the cause of cough and its classification. If you have a dry, debilitating cough, you should give sputum thinners.
At best, there will be no effect and the cough will remain the same. A worse option is bronchospasm and prolonged therapy for the consequences of such “treatment.”
Any drug in a pharmacy is created specifically to relieve or treat some symptom, so if this particular drug helped you or your child six months ago, it is not a fact that it will help now.
Classification of children's cough syrups
There is no universal remedy, as noted earlier, and there cannot be. At the same time, such a medicinal group as antitussive syrups are extremely popular and are often used in the complex treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, bronchitis and even inflammatory processes in the lungs. You can find a list of antitussive drugs for dry cough at this link.
Syrups can be classified according to the active ingredient into synthetic and conditionally natural (conditionally, because the composition still contains chemicals, but in small quantities).
The latter, of course, are preferable, especially when it comes to a child. Synthetic syrups will be more accessible and in some cases will act faster than their natural counterparts.
But often after such treatment an additional recovery course is necessary to eliminate possible complications after taking these drugs.
We recommend that you read the instructions for using Licorice syrup.
With natural ingredients
The best remedy for dry cough is cough syrups with natural composition:
- Gedelix.
- The composition of Doctor Mom completely satisfies parents.
- Dr. Theis.
- Stoptussin phyto (instructions for using Stoptussin drops for children are here).
- Prospan (read how to take Prospan cough syrup here).
Effective syrups for dry cough in children
The action of the drug in this case should be aimed at thinning the sputum and its successful removal. One drug alone cannot cope with this; in addition, there is also the real cause of the disease: a virus or infection, which is “fighted” by the main medications taken by the patient.
To enhance the effect of the syrup, it is recommended to drink a lot of warm liquid. In addition to traditional tea, these can be compotes and berry fruit drinks. It is better to leave the liquid temperature low; colds are often accompanied by inflammation and swelling of the throat mucosa, in which hot drinks can cause additional problems.
We recommend that you read the instructions for using breast collection.
Instructions for using Licorice Root syrup for adults can be found in this article.
Preparations for dry cough:
- Ambrohexal.
- Bronholitin.
- Omnitus (instructions for Omnitus cough syrup can be found in this material).
- Sinekod.
- Terasil D.
- Erespal.
A painful dry cough is often accompanied by quite severe pain, so first aid should be aimed at thinning the mucus. When taking such drugs, drinking plenty of warm fluids is of great importance, because the mucous membrane needs constant hydration.
You may also be interested in reading the instructions for using Gedelix drops.
Syrups that thin mucus in the bronchi:
- Ambrobene.
- Ambroxol.
- Bromhexine.
- Bronchobos.
- Herbion plantain.
- Joset (read reviews of Joset cough syrup at the link provided).
- Lazolvan.
- Libexin Muco.
- FLUIfort.
- Fluditek.
- Halixol.
You will find instructions for Plantain cough syrup in this article.
Once the cough has become sufficiently wet, there is usually no problem removing the accumulated mucus naturally. If this does not happen, the situation is fraught with possible complications and re-infection of the body.
To avoid this, you can help the pulmonary system with special medications. They are called “expectorants” based on their principle of action.
Most of these syrups are prescribed immediately at the beginning of treatment, but, as mentioned above, with a fairly wet cough.
instructions for use of Gedelix syrup.
Rating of children's syrups for damp (wet) cough
Here the drug should act in two ways: first, dilute the mucus, and then safely remove it. Unlike antitussive syrups, this type of medication has an additional bronchosecretory effect.
You will find a list of cough syrups for children in this article.
Expectorant syrups for children:
- Ambroxol.
- Ascoril.
- Bronchipret.
- Bronchobos.
- Bromhexine.
- Bronchicum.
- Gedelix.
- Herbion primrose.
- Doctor Mom.
- Dr. Theis.
- Joset.
- Coughstop (licorice/elderberry).
- Cashnol.
- Coldrex Broncho.
- Cofanol.
- Cook.
- Lazolvan.
- Linkas.
- Omnitus.
- Pertussin.
- Overslept.
- Stoptussin Phyto.
- Suprima Broncho.
- Licorice syrup.
- Travisil.
- Tussamag.
- Eucabalus.
You may also be interested in the list of expectorant syrups.
The above drugs are periodically updated with new ones, but the most proven ones remain. The composition of the syrup is also of great importance: if it is planned for children’s treatment or for pregnant women, it is necessary to choose as little chemical as possible. The natural components of herbal syrups will help you recover with less loss and the likelihood of side effects.
We recommend that you read the instructions for using Lazolvan for inhalation.
Top 10 most popular syrups
The expediency of such ratings is very controversial, because in any case one should not chase fashion and take a medicine depending on the degree of its popularity. On the other hand, such lists indicate a large number of recoveries, which were facilitated by these drugs.
You may also be interested in the list of dry cough syrups.
Popularity rating of children's cough syrups:
- Prospan is a favorite of pediatricians and parents, because it can be used from infancy. It has virtually no contraindications and is equally suitable for children, as well as pregnant and nursing mothers. Good children's cough syrup.
- Gedelix is also distinguished by its high content of natural ingredients. In fact, it is a more affordable analogue of Prospan, with minor changes in composition. It is recommended to take Gedelix from the age of six months. It is considered one of the best syrups.
- Lazolvan - despite its synthetic composition, this syrup will quickly and most effectively help get rid of a cough. The active ingredient is ambroxol, often used in mucaltic preparations. It has a combined effect and is used to treat children from the age of two (earlier after being prescribed by a pediatrician).
- Bronchipret has proven itself to be effective for treating all types of coughs, including wet ones. In some cases, there may be allergic reactions to the active natural components of the drug. Suitable for children from three months of age. An equally effective drug is Rengalin syrup. The drug successfully fights both dry and wet coughs.
- Eucabal is another representative of natural preparations that can be used by children who are already six months old. It has a good expectorant effect and quickly relieves dry and wet cough.
- Alte I syrup and its derivatives also enjoy deserved popularity due to their affordable cost and the absence of harmful chemical additives.
- Herbion ivy syrup , and both of its other types: with plantain and primrose. It is well suited for a comprehensive effect on all types of cough and has a good herbal composition.
- Judging by the reviews, Sinekod Strong active substances can effectively treat serious conditions and diseases. It has an affordable price and excellent pharmacological characteristics. One of the best and most effective remedies.
- Linkas is also confidently winning the market and the gratitude of parents, because its effectiveness has shown itself well in the treatment of a wide variety of pulmonary diseases.
- Pertussin rounds out the top ten, which means this syrup has stood the real test of time. Many still remember its characteristic taste, and most importantly, its effectiveness.
The video tells which children's cough syrup is better:
The above list cannot serve as instructions for purchase, because even the same disease occurs purely individually. Of course, each specialist has his own “favorites”, which doctors most often recommend to their patients.
If the pediatrician is confident in its effectiveness and has already been convinced of the excellent effect of the drug on the treatment of this disease, his recommendations should be heeded. A qualified doctor will always suggest inexpensive and effective medications and what syrup is needed.
In any case, the thoughtless purchase of any syrup you like cannot be justified, because we are talking about the health and safety of your children. Also read about Codelac.
Source: https://ProLor.ru/g/lechenie/detskij-sirop-ot-kashlya-kakoj-luchshe.html