Severe cough without fever in an adult and methods for relieving it

Cough without fever in an adult. toptamilnews.com

A cough without fever in an adult is a symptom of an inflammatory disease, a disruption in the functioning of body systems. It is possible to cope with the pathology if the cause of its occurrence is established and the necessary therapeutic measures are taken.

Causes of cough without fever in an adult

A cough that is not accompanied by a rise in temperature can signal various diseases. For successful treatment, it is necessary to establish the root cause of its occurrence.

Colds and residual effects

With a weakened immune system, a cough may be observed during a cold or immediately after recovery as a residual phenomenon. If the situation drags on for two weeks or more, a visit to the doctor becomes mandatory. You should also be wary if bronchospasms make breathing difficult.

Dietary supplements for immunity - strengthen your health

Smoking

Harmful substances contained in cigarette smoke irritate the bronchial tubes. With prolonged smoking, toxic products from cigarette smoke accumulate in the bronchi, provoking inflammatory processes, resulting in a cough without fever in an adult.

Restoring the body after smoking

Allergy

This type of cough can appear either with direct contact with the allergen or shortly after it. The reaction can be caused by: dust, flowering plants, animal hair, air polluted with chemicals. This cough is most often dry, and may be without sputum or with a minimal amount of it.

Additional symptoms may include the following:

• sneezing;
• soreness;
• lacrimation;
• runny nose;
• redness of the eyes, etc.

Allergies - what types are there? First aid for allergies

Diseases of the heart and blood vessels

Weakness, shortness of breath, heart pain and cough without fever in an adult can be caused by circulatory problems and congestion in the blood vessels of the heart. In this case, a cough can begin not only after physical overexertion, but also make itself felt at rest.

Neoplasms

A prolonged cough for more than 14 days, which is not accompanied by a rise in temperature, may signal the development of a neoplasm. As a rule, as the pathology develops, the intensity of the reflex cough increases. In this case, purulent contents may be present in the sputum.

Endocrine disorders

Disturbances in the functioning of the thyroid gland can lead to its growth and compression of the trachea. In this case, pressure on the trachea leads to coughing.

Injuries

Injury to the respiratory organs or the presence of foreign objects in them can lead to a cough without fever in an adult. Injury to the esophagus can have the same effect.

Neurogenic causes

In impressionable people, when they are in a stressful situation and are under emotional stress, an adult may develop a cough without fever. However, it will not have a physiological reason for the occurrence and presence of other symptoms.

Gastrointestinal disorders

When gastric acid refluxes into the esophagus, reflex bronchospasm may occur. This occurs due to some amount of acid entering the respiratory system.

Tuberculosis

The disease can occur without high fever. In this case, additional symptoms may occur:

• nocturnal hyperhidrosis;
• sudden weight loss;
• blood in sputum.

Chronic diseases of the ENT organs

In its acute form, the disease occurs with fever and severe symptoms. If the disease has become chronic, the temperature may not rise above normal. The inflammatory process persists, accompanied by purulent foci and swelling in the throat, burning in the larynx and other symptoms.

Senile cough in an adult without fever

In elderly patients, cough may be caused by age-related changes. The lungs and bronchi do not fully cope with their functions, which can cause a protracted senile cough.

Bronchial asthma

This disease is a chronic inflammatory process that leads to spasm of the bronchi. The disease occurs in the form of attacks and is life-threatening at significant intensity.

Treatment of cough without fever in an adult

Treatment of cough without fever in adults. medaboutme.ru

To decide how to treat a severe cough without fever, it is advisable to consult an otolaryngologist. In some cases, drug therapy may not even be necessary.

Correction of external causes

If a cough without fever in an adult is caused by external unfavorable causes, then their correction is necessary:

1. Eliminate or limit as much direct contact with the allergen as possible.
2. Perform wet cleaning of premises.
3. Ventilate the rooms.
4. Observe the necessary humidity and temperature conditions in the rooms, paying special attention to the bedroom.
5. Nutrition should be balanced. And the amount of fluid consumed is sufficient.
6. Regular walks are necessary, but without overheating or hypothermia.

Drug therapy

Drug therapy is the use of drugs of various directions and mechanisms of action. For a cough caused by bacteria, an antibiotic is prescribed.

Antitussives

Indications for their use may include conditions that are accompanied by a nonproductive cough:

• bronchial asthma;
• oncological neoplasms;
• whooping cough;
• inflammation in the ENT organs.

Means that improve sputum discharge

If an adult has a productive cough without fever, medications are prescribed that facilitate the discharge of sputum. Among them, there are two groups of drugs:

1. Expectorants, which relieve bronchospasms, thin mucus, increase its volume and facilitate its easy removal. Among the popular remedies are Stoptussin, Alteyka, licorice root and others.
2. Mucolytics, which do not reduce the volume of sputum, but help facilitate the clearance of the airways. These are Bromhexine, Lazolvan, Ambrobene and others.

Ambrobene line of drugs. howtostore.ru

The approach to treating a persistent cough without fever in an adult in adults is based on the cause that caused it. For a nonproductive cough, the treatment approach is aimed at relieving irritation and reducing the frequency and strength of reflex attacks. With a productive cough, it is important to speed up the healing process with the help of mucolytics and expectorants.

Expert opinion on the treatment of persistent cough

Answered by Sergey Aleksandrovich Tarasov, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Director of the Department of Scientific Research and Development of Materia Medica Holding.

Tarasov Sergey Aleksandrovich, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Director of the Department of Scientific Research and Development of Materia Medica Holding

“According to the famous joke, if a cold is treated, it will go away in a week, and if not, then in seven days.

In fact, with good immunity, a mild cold can be cured without medication, but this often leaves behind “long-lasting” symptoms, such as a lingering runny nose or cough.

Therefore, it is necessary to begin treating a cough soon after it occurs, since otherwise it can be fraught with unpleasant consequences. In the absence of timely treatment, treatment of advanced cough can last for weeks.

What is a persistent cough?

Cough is not an independent disease, but a symptom, a protective reflex. With the help of coughing, the body tries to free itself from irritants in the respiratory tract.

Typically, a cough occurs as a reaction to mucus formed in the respiratory tract.

In addition, the body can react by coughing to reflux, pus flowing down the nasopharynx from the sinuses and other pathologies.

Causes of persistent cough

So, let's look at the most common conditions and diseases that can lead to a prolonged cough:

• Diseases of the bronchi and lungs: chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, etc. These diseases are diagnosed using a comprehensive examination, including x-ray methods. This group also includes a lingering smoker’s cough caused by chronic bronchitis and an allergic cough (allergic cough in a child: symptoms).
• Diseases of the nasopharynx. To diagnose them, an examination by an otolaryngologist and an x-ray examination of the nasal sinuses are required.
• Inflammation of the pharynx due to a cold.
• Diseases of the esophagus, GERD, gastroenterological diseases. The mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is irritated by the contents of the stomach.
• Cardiac diseases. “Cardiac cough” can occur when the heart cannot cope with the load and some of the blood remains in the pulmonary vessels. Swelling of the bronchial mucosa is perceived by the body as an irritant. Cardiac diseases are detected by echocardiography and ECG.

Thus, since cough is a symptom of a host of diseases, diagnosis may require various examinations:

• chest x-ray;
• CT (computed tomography);
• bronchoscopy with biopsy;
• Cardio- and gastrodiagnostics (for example, ultrasound of the heart and FGDS).

Most often, chronic cough is caused by bronchopulmonary causes: bronchitis, asthma, COPD. Among extrapulmonary diseases, the most common factor is gastroesophageal reflux.

Recommendations for the treatment of persistent cough

• To treat a cough at the initial stage, it is important to transfer it from a dry cough to a wet cough with sputum . Warm milk with soda, thermopsis, and elecampane will help in this case. Tea with honey and mineral water would be appropriate as an aid.
• If a persistent cough bothers you greatly during the day and interferes with sleep at night, it can be suppressed, for example, with menthol lozenges.
• If the cough is wet, but the sputum is difficult to clear, you need to thin it to make breathing easier. For these purposes, drugs with an expectorant effect are suitable. Inhalations with alkaline mineral water and anise, eucalyptus or fir oil will also help.
• In addition to mucolytics, in this case, with the appropriate recommendation of a doctor, you can take more serious bronchodilators: aminophylline, theophedrine, broncholithin.

If the cough lasts more than three weeks, you need to visit a pulmonologist and undergo an examination to determine its exact cause.

To alleviate the condition during periods of exacerbation of cough, the following recommendations may be useful:

• to cough, you need to sit down or stand up - this makes it easier to cough up phlegm;
• after sleep, you need to twist on the bed from side to side so that the bronchi are cleared;
• Tapping the chest from the back with the edge of the palm is useful;
• chest massage is also effective for bronchopulmonary diseases - it allows you to clear the bronchi of dense sputum.” 

Interesting facts about cough

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Severe cough without fever in adults: treatment, signs and causes

The treatment regimen for severe cough without fever in adults primarily depends on the cause of its occurrence. If the cough becomes persistent, it is not recommended to try to get rid of it on your own; you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination.

For diagnosis, data from collecting complaints and anamnesis, physical examination, instrumental (x-ray examination of the chest organs) and laboratory tests (blood, urine, sputum tests, allergy tests) are used. To clarify the diagnosis, bronchoscopy, electrocardiography, fibrogastroduodenoscopy, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, etc. may be needed.

A prolonged cough, even if not accompanied by a fever, can indicate a serious pathology of the respiratory tract and more.

To prevent the development of pathologies that are accompanied by a cough, it is necessary to promptly treat diseases that cause the development of a pathological process in the respiratory tract, avoid inhaling irritating substances, hypothermia, minimize contact with allergens, give up bad habits, strengthen the immune system, and undergo regular preventive examinations.

How to treat a severe cough without fever in an adult

Treatment of diseases accompanied by cough at normal body temperature can occur in a hospital or at home under the supervision of a physician.

Neurogenic cough does not require special treatment; only in severe cases, patients are prescribed sedatives; they may need to work with a psychologist or psychotherapist.

The prescription of certain medications depends on the symptoms associated with cough, contraindications, age and some other factors.

Thus, if a patient has difficult-to-clear sputum, mucolytic, expectorant medications are used, which help thin the mucus and improve its removal from the respiratory tract.

For a dry cough in an adult against a background of normal body temperature, it is convenient to use drugs in the form of lollipops (especially if it is necessary to stop the cough outside the home). Such lollipops can be purchased at a pharmacy or made independently at home.

When using any antitussive medications, you should strictly follow the prescribed dose and frequency of use of the drug.

In some cases, physiotherapeutic procedures, breathing exercises, and massage are indicated.

It is necessary to stop smoking. In the room where the patient is located, it is necessary to carry out regular wet cleaning, ventilate and humidify the air. A patient with a cough should drink more fluids than usual.

It is recommended to drink warm water - plain or mineral, tea with lemon, fruit drinks, juices, fruit and berry compotes.

A good folk remedy for cough is hot milk with the addition of honey and butter (20 g per 1 glass).

A good antitussive effect is provided by inhalations, which can be hot (the solution temperature is above room temperature) and cold (the solution temperature is not higher than room temperature). Cold inhalations can be carried out, including at elevated body temperatures.

When using any antitussive medications, you should strictly follow the prescribed dose and frequency of use of the drug.

As a medicinal solution, a solution of baking soda, table salt, mineral or sea water, saline solution, decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants, and essential oils are used.

Inhalations with infusions of medicinal plants and essential oils are not used for allergic coughs, and in general for patients prone to allergies.

• Inhalations with medications are done using a nebulizer or spray.
• When coughing, the patient’s back and chest can be rubbed with badger or other interior fat, which is mixed with honey.
• Neurogenic cough does not require special treatment; only in severe cases, patients are prescribed sedatives; they may need to work with a psychologist or psychotherapist.

If a foreign body gets into the respiratory tract, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible; if you cannot do this yourself, then seek medical help. Surgery may be necessary to remove an object lodged in the respiratory tract. The method is chosen depending on the size of the object and the location of the foreign body.

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Why does a cough occur without fever?

A cough can occur on its own or be a sign of a disease.

It develops with colds, chronic otorhinolaryngological pathologies, tuberculosis, lung cancer, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, and allergies.

Common allergens include plant pollen, animal hair and skin particles, bird feathers, food, dust, household chemicals, cosmetics, and some medications.

If the patient has difficult to separate sputum, mucolytic, expectorant drugs are used, which help thin the mucus and improve its removal from the respiratory tract.

Cough at normal body temperature in adults can occur with occupational pharyngitis. This disease often occurs in people who work in dusty and/or high-temperature areas.

Patients with a labile nervous system may develop a neurogenic cough, to which adolescents and young adults are more susceptible than others.

Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract may be accompanied by a cough. For example, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in which stomach contents back up into the esophagus and can enter the respiratory tract, causing the development of a cough.

Before you try to eliminate a cough, you need to find out what causes it

The cause of cough without fever in adults can be passive or active smoking (persistent morning cough due to smoker's bronchitis).

A severe cough can occur with laryngitis, pharyngitis, and pleurisy.

A severe dry cough can occur with diseases of the thyroid gland, cardiovascular system, malignant neoplasms of the throat, trachea. This cough can also occur when the air in the room is too dry.

A wet cough is observed with acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, tracheitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

A barking cough accompanies allergic reactions, bronchospasm, laryngotracheitis, whooping cough, and diphtheria.

A lingering cough can develop in people who live in environmentally unfavorable regions.

A persistent allergic cough causes the development of allergic bronchitis, and subsequently bronchial asthma.

Common allergens include plant pollen, animal hair and skin particles, bird feathers, food, dust, household chemicals, cosmetics, and some medications.

How does cough manifest itself and what signs accompany it at normal temperature?

In chronic diseases of the ENT organs, cough is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature, or it increases slightly during exacerbations.

The mucous secretions that flow down the back wall of the pharynx during such diseases are the main cause of the development of a reflex cough.

In this case, patients experience a burning sensation or pain in the throat, discharge from the nasal cavity, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the mucous membranes.

• With occupational pharyngitis, a person’s cough is accompanied by a sore throat, burning during breathing, change or loss of voice.
• With bronchitis, the patient experiences a chesty cough with the release of a large amount of sputum (in the initial stages of the disease, the cough is unproductive).
• With smoker's bronchitis, the patient produces viscous sputum during a cough, while the body temperature remains within normal limits.
• With pneumonia in elderly patients (as well as weakened ones), a cough may occur without an increase in body temperature.

With bronchial asthma, the patient develops a severe cough without an increase in body temperature. In this case, the cough can turn into an attack of suffocation; at the end of the attack, transparent viscous (glassy) sputum is released.

A cough with tuberculosis can be dry or wet, and may or may not be accompanied by an increase in body temperature. An admixture of blood is often found in the sputum. The patient experiences weakness, fatigue, weight loss, and increased sweating at night.

Cough in lung cancer is usually not accompanied by an increase in temperature; it is exhausting, painful, and bothers the patient a significant part of the time throughout the day. With neoplasms of the respiratory tract, an admixture of blood is also detected in the patient’s sputum.

A persistent allergic cough causes the development of allergic bronchitis, and subsequently bronchial asthma.

An allergic cough develops directly upon contact with an allergen or some time after that. The cough is accompanied by lacrimation, sneezing, itching in the throat and nose, skin rashes, and laryngospasm may develop.

A cough caused by an allergy is accompanied by other symptoms - sneezing, rash, itching, copious nasal discharge

Neurogenic cough occurs in stressful situations, with nervous overstrain, excitement. As a rule, it has the character of coughing; there are no other clinical signs. Neurogenic cough goes away on its own.

Cough with GERD does not last long and goes away on its own. In the chronic form of the disease, it occurs periodically.

A strong dry cough while pregnant can cause a miscarriage. Therefore, in such cases, a pregnant woman is advised to seek medical help as soon as possible.

The danger is a strong barking cough, as well as a cough accompanied by suffocation. In these cases, you should immediately consult a doctor. A barking cough may be accompanied by loss of voice, swelling of the throat and/or face, wheezing, wheezing, and vomiting.

Video

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Does a cough last long without fever? What to do?

Cough without fever is an alarming symptom that accompanies many diseases of the respiratory, endocrine, digestive and other systems. Absence of low-grade fever (37.

1-38°C) indicates the body’s inability to resist infection, chronic inflammation, allergies, etc. If the cough does not go away within 5-7 days, you should consult a doctor.

Cough attacks without fever sometimes become a manifestation of tuberculosis, cancer and cardiovascular pathologies.

What could be the causes of cough?

A prolonged cough without fever in an adult indicates chronic inflammation and allergic reactions. Normal body temperature in combination with coughing attacks indicates a decrease in immune defense, which is typical for patients with immunodeficiency conditions.

ENT infections and lung diseases

A lingering dry cough at normal temperatures accompanies chronic respiratory diseases. A virus or bacteria provokes inflammation in the mucous membranes, but if left untreated, the pathological process becomes chronic. In this regard, the patient has a coughing attack, but without fever. Similar symptoms often occur with:

• pneumonia;
• whooping cough;
• pleurisy;
• chronic pharyngitis;
• chronic bronchitis;
• flu;
• adenovirus infection;
• parainfluenza.

If the symptom worsens at night and the body temperature remains normal, this indicates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or postnasal drip syndrome. It often occurs in adults against the background of chronic runny nose.

Allergy

Many people don't even realize they have allergies. If the immune system is impaired, irritating substances can cause allergies and a prolonged dry cough.

Most often, a severe cough without a rise in temperature with copious secretion of bronchial secretions occurs in smokers.

Non-productive or night cough in an adult is caused by the following allergic diseases:

• bronchial asthma;
• hay fever;
• allergic bronchitis or rhinitis;
• sinusitis.

Diseases of allergic origin are rarely accompanied by an increase in body temperature. But they are often accompanied by burning, rawness, a lump in the throat, redness of the throat, lacrimation, etc.

Tuberculosis

If a prolonged cough without fever torments the patient for 2 months or more, this often indicates a closed or open form of tuberculosis. Associated symptoms include:

• dry cough and sweating;
• decreased appetite;
• constant weakness;
• pale skin.

For a long time, tuberculosis is asymptomatic. Frequent coughing does not bother the patient until apathy and fatigue appear. He cannot cough up mucus and complains of weight loss, sweating, and enlarged lymph nodes. Sometimes the disease is accompanied by low-grade fever in the range of 37.1-38°C.

Smoking

People who have been smoking for more than 10-15 years are often bothered by a wet, spasmodic cough in the morning. The attacks are associated with the accumulation of tar from tobacco smoke in the lungs. They form a sticky layer on the surface of the mucosa, which disrupts the ability of the epithelium to remove contaminants out.

During the night, a lot of bronchopulmonary mucus (sputum) accumulates in the lungs, which irritates the bronchi. Because of this, patients are bothered by a frequent hacking cough in the first few hours after waking up.

Oncology

Cough and weakness at normal body temperature are the first signs of tumor diseases. The formation of benign or malignant tumors in the respiratory organs irritates cough receptors, which causes attacks. A persistent cough in an adult without other symptoms of a cold is a reason to consult a doctor.

Tumors can cause pain when coughing and hemoptysis. Associated manifestations of cancer:

• malaise;
• puffiness of the face;
• blue skin;
• dyspnea;
• dizziness;
• hoarseness of voice.

But such symptoms most often appear in the last stages of cancer.

In the presence of a cancerous tumor, sputum of an uncharacteristic color is observed, in which blood impurities gradually begin to appear.

If a patient has a cough for 2 weeks without fever, you need to make an appointment with a doctor. Many forms of cancer pathologies can be completely cured with timely treatment.

Heart pathologies

A dull cough without sputum production and fever sometimes becomes a sign of cardiovascular disease. Attacks often occur after physical exertion and upon waking up. Symptoms of heart pathologies include:

• dyspnea;
• tachycardia;
• chest pain;
• weakness;
• dizziness.

A nonproductive cough without fever and runny nose accompanies pericarditis, aortic aneurysm, pulmonary embolism, and heart failure.

Gastrointestinal diseases

Cough attacks, a burning sensation in the throat, an unpleasant taste in the mouth at normal body temperature indicate disturbances in the functioning of the digestive organs. With gastroesophageal reflux, the contents of the stomach are thrown into the respiratory tract.

Sometimes a nonproductive cough without fever accompanies gastritis and stomach ulcers. This is due to the presence of cough receptors not only in the respiratory organs, but also in the gastrointestinal tract. Damage to the walls of the esophagus and the formation of ulcers on the mucous membranes provoke a cough reaction.

Taking certain medications

A severe cough without fever in an adult is a symptom of more than 200 different diseases. But its appearance does not always indicate a disease of the ENT organs. Cough attacks with vomiting in adults occur due to drug abuse.

Side effects from taking antihypertensive or hormonal pills include coughing. It often appears when the following drugs are abused:

• Lisinopril;
• Zofenopril;
• Fosinopril;
• Quinapril, etc.

Other reasons

If there is no fever, and coughing attacks occur regularly, this indicates:

• complications of viral infection;
• helminthic infestations;
• fungal infection of ENT organs;
• psycho-emotional stress.

When blood stagnates in the lungs, the sputum when coughed up has a bright red tint. If the patient has a low body temperature, this indicates a pulmonary infarction.

How to treat cough without fever in adults

Before treating a dry cough in an adult without fever, the reasons for its occurrence are established. Based on the results of bronchoscopy, culture of a throat smear, radiography and other studies, the doctor assesses the patient’s condition and prescribes appropriate medications.

Medicines that the doctor will prescribe

Cough at normal temperature in 82% of cases indicates either low-grade inflammation or an allergy.

It should be remembered that cough is one of the symptoms of the disease, so treatment should first of all be aimed at eliminating the underlying pathology.

To eliminate symptoms, the following remedies are used:

• Antitussives (Codelac, Stoptussin, Libexin) - suppress the activity of the cough center or reduce the sensitivity of sensory receptors in the respiratory tract. Used to eliminate unproductive paroxysmal cough.
• Mucolytic (Lazolvan, Mukobene, Fluditec) - thins sputum without increasing its volume in the lungs. Prescribed to increase the productivity of cough without fever in case of pneumonia, laryngitis, etc.
• Expectorants (Libexin Muco, Bronchosan, ACC) – remove liquefied mucus from the respiratory system and accelerate the recovery of mucous membranes. Used for difficult to separate sputum.
• Antihistamines (Rhinital, Sinaflan, Claritin) - reduce swelling of the ENT organs, relieve inflammation, burning and itching. Prescribed for allergic and infectious diseases that are accompanied by swelling of the mucous membranes.

Treatment of cough without fever also involves the use of lozenges that soften the throat (Broncho Veda, Trachisan, Travisil, etc.). They eliminate rawness during attacks, relieve inflammation and accelerate tissue healing.

Warming up - rubbing and compresses

Before treating a chest cough without fever in an adult with oral medications, you should consult your doctor. And to speed up the discharge of sputum and cleanse the lungs of mucus, rub 3-5 times a day with the following ointments:

• Vicks;
• Dr. Theiss;
• Turpentine ointment;
• balm Zvezdochka;
• Pulmex;
• Doctor Mom;
• Propolis ointment.

To warm the chest, it is recommended to use compresses with medical alcohol or Dimexide. If there is no temperature, mustard plasters are placed on the back and chest. In case of skin hypersensitivity, the breasts are pre-lubricated with a rich cream to prevent burns.

Home Remedies Recipes

Folk remedies for cough are used even with low-grade fever, but only if there is no allergy to their components. To reduce the viscosity of sputum, remove inflammation and speed up the recovery of mucous membranes, use:

• Tea with thyme and thyme. Mix 2 tsp in a glass. plants and pour boiling water over them. Cover the glass with a saucer for 10 minutes to make the infusion richer. Strain and drink 20 minutes before meals 2-3 times a day.
• Herbal infusion. 2 tablespoons of licorice root are mixed with the same amount of yarrow and coltsfoot. Pour 1.5-2 liters of boiling water over the herbs and leave for 2-3 hours. The strained infusion is drunk warm, 100 ml 4 times a day.
• Ginger tea. 3 tsp. crushed ginger root, pour 300 ml of water and boil over heat for 10 minutes. Add 1 tbsp. l. honey and juice of ½ lemon. For colds, drink 200 ml 4 times a day.

To speed up recovery, you need to combine folk remedies with pharmaceutical drugs.

Inhalations

Inhalation therapy is one of the most effective ways to combat chronic cough at normal temperature. To achieve maximum effect, nebulizers are used for local treatment. They convert the medicine into an aerosol, which penetrates into distant areas of the ENT organs.

Prolonged cough in adults is eliminated with the following drugs:

• bronchodilators – Fenoterol, Berodual, Salbutamol;
• expectorants and mucolytics – Ambroxol, Lazolvan, ACC;
• anti-inflammatory - Rotokan, Tonsilgon N;
• antiseptic - Miramistin, Chlorophyllipt, Furacilin.

Before the procedure, the drugs are mixed with alkaline water or sodium chloride solution (saline). To prevent nausea and vomiting, the procedure is performed 1 hour after eating. Do not eat or drink for 25-30 minutes after inhalation.

Physiotherapy

If the body temperature is normal, but the cough does not go away for 2 or more weeks, the patient is prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures. The main goal of hardware treatment is to liquefy mucus, eliminate inflammation and restore the drainage function of the bronchi. To combat chronic cough, the following are used:

• Electrophoresis. For chronic inflammation of the respiratory system, magnesium sulfate, papaverine or potassium iodide is administered using current. For sluggish bronchitis, the procedure is performed 8-10 times over 2 weeks.
• Magnetotherapy. For unproductive paroxysmal cough, up to 15 sessions are performed. Magnetic therapy increases the permeability of the bronchi, due to which they are cleared of mucous accumulations.
• UHF. Ultra-high frequency electric fields have an anti-inflammatory, regenerating and analgesic effect. If the disease is not accompanied by high fever, the patient is prescribed 8 to 15 procedures.

Physiotherapeutic treatment eliminates deep chest cough and inflammatory processes in the lungs. It is effective for chronic diseases caused by bacterial or fungal infections.

Lifestyle and diet

To eliminate a long and dry cough, follow a special diet and change your lifestyle. When treating chronic laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia and associated diseases, you need to:

• limit physical activity;
• stop drinking alcohol;
• take walks in the fresh air;
• take vitamin and mineral complexes.

Cough attacks without fever require a change in diet. To prevent throat irritation, you should avoid spices, spicy foods, and carbonated drinks. Instead, the menu includes foods high in vitamins, protein and easily digestible carbohydrates:

• lean meat – chicken fillet, veal, rabbit;
• porridge – buckwheat, rice, oatmeal;
• fruits - bananas, raspberries, red apples;
• vegetables - onions, radishes, tomatoes, cabbage;
• alkaline drink - milk, water with lemon, cranberry juice.

Replenishing the body's lack of microelements and vitamins helps improve immunity. Due to this, its resistance to pathogenic microorganisms increases. Taking medications, physical therapy in combination with a balanced diet relieves cough without fever and speeds up recovery.

Source: https://kashelproch.ru/interesnoe/dlitelnyy-kashel-bez-temperatury

Treatment of severe cough without fever

To think that a severe cough without fever is harmless and does not require attention is fundamentally wrong. This position is fraught with the most negative consequences. The absence of elevated body temperature may indicate reduced immunity and the body’s inability to fight infection on its own.

A similar reflex reaction accompanies many diseases. To avoid serious health problems, if you have a prolonged, painful cough, you should consult an otolaryngologist.

Causes of cough without fever in an adult

A lingering cough lasting more than 7 days against a background of normal body temperature may be a sign of an allergy or hidden inflammation. It is the result of involuntary forced exhalation caused by an irritant to the mucous membrane of the respiratory system.

The irritant can be a speck of dust that has flown into the throat, as well as serious diseases, for example, bronchitis, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis.

In some cases, a strong, prolonged cough is caused by excessively polluted air, which causes hypersensitivity - an allergic reaction.

It is important to remember that cough itself is not a disease. It is only a consequence of a malfunction in the body. If the symptom lasts for a long time, you need to find time to visit a doctor. You cannot engage in self-diagnosis and self-medication.

Constant cough

A persistent, severe cough without fever often accompanies systemic diseases:

• asthma;
• laryngitis;
• bronchitis;
• pleurisy;
• pharyngitis;
• in rare cases in adults - whooping cough.

A strong, constant, predominantly dry cough is caused by certain diseases of the heart and digestive system.

If such a reaction of the body is of a reflex nature, this may be a consequence of an enlarged thyroid gland.

As a rule, in this case, diseases lurk, do not cause an increase in body temperature and a sharp deterioration in a person’s well-being, and therefore remain without proper attention and take on a chronic, neglected form.

Cough until vomiting

Coughing to the point of vomiting is clear evidence of pathological processes occurring in the body. An attack undoubtedly significantly reduces the quality of life, even if it is not accompanied by general body weakness and high fever. The gag reflex in this case should alert the patient, who is urgently recommended to be examined by specialists.

The most common causes of dry cough with nausea and vomiting are:

• Heart failure in the acute phase. At the same time, the patient feels a lack of air and panic.
• Allergies accompanied by muscle cramps, sneezing, clear nasal discharge.
• Bronchial asthma. The gag reflex is characteristic of this pathology at the initial stage of development.

A severe cough without fever in an adult, causing nausea and vomiting, can be dry or wet, accompanied by wheezing, whistling, muscle pain, and headache.

Against the background of all of the above, the patient’s appetite and, accordingly, weight decrease.

If a pregnant woman has a strong cough to the point of vomiting, she should be urgently hospitalized, as this condition contributes to uterine contractions and premature birth or miscarriage.

Barking cough

A barking cough in an adult brings a lot of unpleasant sensations. What to do to cope with the chest-tearing reflex if the body temperature is normal and there are no signs of acute respiratory viral infection or acute respiratory infections?

First of all, it is necessary to establish the cause of the cough. Most often, this condition is explained by laryngotracheitis, otherwise croup, in which the mucous membrane of the larynx becomes inflamed, swollen and worsens the breathing process. The same symptoms develop against the background of diphtheria or inflammation of the epiglottis.

Source: https://lkray-promo.ru/kashel/lechenie-silnogo-kashlya-bez-temperatury/

Effective treatment of chest cough without fever in an adult

You can hear such a classification as “chest cough” not only on the street when talking with girlfriends and friends. Doctors also use this phrase, but the concept is relative. And the coughing process itself refers to both dry and wet types of cough.

Feelings of discomfort occur not only in the chest, but also in the bronchi. And it spreads to the heart area and radiates to the back. The very fact of coughing makes it clear that the disease is progressing and does not allow you to breathe normally.

Since pain occurs not only when trying to clear the throat, but also when inhaling and exhaling. The symptom is defined as increasing and rapid. Therapy is needed immediately. But at home it is not always possible to choose the right medicine for chest cough. Adequate treatment is the key to rapid disappearance of symptoms.

What is a chest cough?

Chest cough appears regardless of the age and condition of a person. This could be a child, a pregnant woman, a man or an elderly woman. In adults, this type of reflex occurs less frequently than in children. The cause is called microorganisms of pathogenic origin.

Bacteria and viruses enter the body by airborne droplets and quickly affect the respiratory system. The receptors are irritated, and muscle tissue of the respiratory tract contracts.

The result is a reflex called cough spasm, bronchial spasm or cough. The bronchi are diligently trying to cleanse themselves, expel the bacteria and viruses that have entered them.

But why is cough called chest cough? There is a difference between the resulting reflex called the throat reflex. All progress occurs directly in the throat, capturing the ligaments, causing soreness and itching. But everything happens only on the back wall of the throat. Without penetration into the lower respiratory tract.

Chest cough in adults and children can be treated only after the type has been established. And it comes in both types:

1. A wet (wet, productive) cough is fundamentally different from a non-productive one. During coughing, sputum of varying consistency comes out. Blood, inclusions, and pus may be observed. Thanks to such waste, the respiratory system removes pathogenic microbes, dust, and any irritants. The appearance of discomfort and pain accompanies a wet chest cough. Location: sternum, back, heart area.
2. Patients with chest discomfort may cough, but there is no discharge. This is the dry look. The pain is strong. When described, they are characterized by tearing, with strong tremors, causing nausea and vomiting. The headache gets worse. Pulsation is often felt in the temples and the back of the head. It occurs mainly at night, which prevents you from getting proper rest.

  Treatment of wet (productive) cough in adults

Regardless of the type of chest cough, it seems to the patient that it originates in the lungs. But this is not always confirmed. Only after determining the causes can one say with certainty where the chest spasm is projected.

Causes

Cough occurs with any inflammatory processes of the upper and lower tracts of the respiratory system. But only 20% do not concern the lungs or bronchi, but the mucous membrane of the throat.

Penetration of infection into the bronchi provokes the progression of chronic, long-standing forms of diseases (provided that therapy has not been carried out at a high level), then secondary symptoms arise.

With temperature

If you have a high temperature during a chest cough, you should immediately consult a doctor to determine the cause and undergo diagnostic measures, since a cough against the background of a high temperature from the chest indicates serious health problems.

Delay in this case poses a threat to life. The emergence of new pathological processes and the aggravation of existing chronic ailments. May indicate:

• for oncology of the respiratory tract and lungs in the final stages. The growth disintegrates;
• a dangerous and intractable disease - tuberculosis;
• pathological process called “pneumonia”. It’s difficult to bear, it flows hard. The disease completely affects the lung tissue. It is most likely that in addition to high temperature, copious sputum production will be observed;
• purulent bronchitis with an acute course.

These diseases can be diagnosed in both children and adult patients. Delay can be fatal in all cases.

No temperature

A chest cough that occurs without fever in an adult or child must be treated as quickly as possible. This is not just a spasm that occurs due to a cold. It changes the structure of the respiratory system and pathways.

Unfortunately, even a well-modeled treatment regimen does not provide complete cure and recovery.

Medicines, procedures and folk remedies taken together only partially restore and improve the functions necessary for life.

DiseaseCausesSymptoms

Pneumoconiosis (group of diseases)	Prolonged inhalation, work with hazardous substances, dust. Occurs in people working in mines, factories, and quarries	Initially, coughing does not cause severe discomfort; it is removed with available means, cough medicines. But the microparticles do not come out completely, but only attach to the mucous membranes. Over time, the settling of such microparticles causes severe discomfort, pain, and burning.
Chronic bronchitis	Frequent colds, inappropriate treatment, selection of unproductive (useless) dosage forms	With an incorrectly selected or unqualified treatment regimen, infections, bacteria, and pathogenic microorganisms settle in the bronchi. When a new virus appears, it mutates. They become provocateurs of a spasm in the form of a cough. Signs: soreness, dry mouth. The development of the disease increases if the patient smokes
COPD or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	Frequent inflammatory processes, colds. Treatment without a doctor’s prescription, frequent use of antibacterial drugs	Progress occurs due to damage to the alveolar apparatus of the lungs. The mucous membrane of the bronchi is involved. Symptoms increase rapidly

  How can you distinguish a dry cough from a wet one: the main differences

Need to know! The presence of fever or tremor during the appearance of a cough indicates the addition of bacteria or infection. Local increasing inflammation occurs in the body, combined with intoxication.

Also, without fever, chest cough is observed with allergies and acute myocardial infarction. In this case, the mucus will not leave, but pain, severe discomfort, soreness, burning, and wheezing are observed.

Adults

Adults tolerate this symptom much more easily and simply than children. In children, the course of the disease is difficult and protracted. The reason is the immune system, which is more developed, is able to actively fight pathogenic microorganisms.

More than 60% of people, even without fever, do not allow chest cough to develop into a more serious disease (pneumoconiosis is not taken into account). More often diagnosed: laryngitis, tracheitis or pharyngitis.

If you have a family history of cancer, there is a risk of developing cancer, but according to statistics, this occurs only in 15% of pathological carriers of cancer cells. The transition from throat to chest spasm is possible in the absence of treatment or complete negligence towards one’s health.

Children

It is more difficult to cure chest cough in a child, since the protective functions are not fully developed.

The transition from throat to chest spasm is observed in 75% of cases. The progression is rapid, the treatment process is complicated due to the limitation of effective drugs.

A combination of several therapy methods will help relieve a cough if the baby starts to get sick. It is also worth considering that the appearance of a chest cough without fever and sputum is caused by helminthic infestations. Therefore, before starting the treatment process, it is necessary to carry out a number of diagnostic measures to identify the root cause.

Treatment options

There are no universal tablets for chest cough. You will need a clearly formed scheme that will help quickly remove both additional and primary symptoms. During pregnancy or childhood, it is difficult to find the right medications and traditional recipes. This should be done by a specialist.

  Causes and treatments for chronic cough

When selecting medications, the doctor studies not only the current state of affairs, but also looks at previous diseases that can intensify the coughing process and complicate the transition of an unproductive cough to a productive one.

It is worth paying special attention to side effects, contraindications and possible combinations of drugs.

Medicines

With the help of diagnostics, a diagnosis is established, a provocateur is identified, to which the therapeutic effect will be directed. The approach is multifaceted. Dosage forms are used with different spectrum and mechanism of action.

If viruses are present, antibiotics will be required, which are combined with antitussive tablets and syrups (codeine, libexin). Inhalations, rinsing, rubbing and applying aromatic oils (eucalyptus, pine, menthol, anise) will bring benefits.

An excellent cough remedy: Terpinod or Codelac. But they are not able to help if the cough is allergic in nature. Such cases require the attention not of a therapist, but of an allergist.

If an allergy is excluded, but a substance suitable for all age groups is required, then you can use Gerbion, Dr. MOM or Theiss. These medications will help speed up the coughing process.

They increase the activity of bronchial cilia and soften the mucous membrane. Simultaneously with this effect, due to the plant component, they strengthen and restore the protective functions of the body.

Folk remedies

The recipes offered by herbalists deserve attention, as they are the basis for most modern cough tablets, syrups and other dosage forms.

If time permits, you can always use breast mixtures and herbs separately. But such options are not suitable for everyone, and if you have to treat a baby, they may not do a very good job.

For the safest treatment, it is recommended to drink more warm liquids, do inhalations, and potato cakes. And at all times, milk with honey and soda gave the necessary result - the removal of sputum, the restoration of cough receptors.

Source: https://kasheloff.ru/vidy/grudnoj