Residual cough in a child: how to treat and with what means

Parents of young children are often looking for an effective remedy to treat residual cough in their child. They must understand that this symptom does not go away immediately after treatment.

The younger the baby is, the longer the period of complete recovery of the body after an illness. For a residual wet cough in a child, you do not need to look for something to treat it with, but rather follow the doctor’s recommendations given upon discharge.

If the doctor has discharged a small patient and has not given an appointment for further treatment, then you do not need to take any action on your own. This symptom may appear within a few days as a reaction to the treatment.

You need to carefully read the instructions before taking the medicine to understand how it works.

If the baby coughs intensely for more than 5 days after the end of treatment, then there is no need to look for how to treat the child’s residual cough, because this may be a new disease. A coughing child should be shown to a doctor and this problem discussed with him.

What to do after recovery

After the doctor says that the child is practically healthy and has residual effects, parents need to create conditions for the complete restoration of the body. The immunity of such children is still weakened, and any infection can easily affect it. For a child to get stronger, he needs:

• positive emotions;
• cleanliness in the house;
• vitamin therapy;
• proper nutrition;
• walks in the open air;
• feasible physical activity.

If the cough still appears at night, you can rub it with a warming ointment before going to bed. It is used to treat the chest, back, folds of the arms and legs, and feet. This rubbing stimulates active points on the body, and this promotes complete recovery.

On a note! Residual cough often goes away after applying a honey compress to the chest.

If a coughing child, before going to bed, anoints the chest with honey and covers it with paper, and puts on a cotton shirt on top, the honey will be absorbed by the morning, and the cough will stop completely.

For long-term heating, a Chinese cough patch is suitable. It is attached to clothing that fits tightly to the body and left overnight to allow the body to warm up during the night. Many mothers in their reviews indicate a complete cessation of cough after using this external remedy.

Moisturizing the mucous tissues of the respiratory organs allows you to remove an annoying cough. A compressor or ultrasonic nebulizer helps with this. Inhalation is carried out with saline solution or a medicinal drug that actively restores the mucous tissue of the bronchi.

This could be Derinat, which helps fight inflammation of the respiratory tract. It is an immunomodulator and can be replaced with dry leukocyte interferon to strengthen the immune system.

The doctor may recommend mucolytic agents such as Lazolvan, Pulmozyme, Fluimucil.

After discharge, the doctor sometimes recommends expectorant syrup. At the same time, he indicates how many days it can be used. This could be marshmallow or licorice syrup or another preparation.

It is imperative to discontinue the drug as soon as the cough becomes unproductive and very rare. Sometimes parents take a long time to treat a residual dry cough in a child, but do not suspect that this symptom is caused by their constant search for what and how to treat it.

If you constantly take syrups for a productive cough, it will never stop, but will be unproductive.

Why does this symptom appear?

A residual cough in a child is not normal; if it lasts more than 5 days, you need to find out from specialists how to treat this phenomenon. This could be an immunologist, allergist or pediatrician. First you need to analyze what could be causing it.

The reason for its appearance may be special living and environmental conditions. When a weakened child returns to a room where there is an unsanitary environment, a lot of dust, dry air, there are pets, parents smoke in front of the baby, all this will cause his persistent, unproductive cough, but it cannot be called residual.

It can occur in children with weak immune systems. The cause of persistent cough is sometimes an aggressive pathogenic agent that is not amenable to antibiotic therapy. It lives in a fragile body constantly, causing sluggish respiratory diseases, which are perceived by parents as a persistent residual cough. This way, the initial stage of bronchitis or pneumonia is missed.

Fact! Many doctors express doubt whether it is necessary to treat residual cough in a child, because in children with a normally functioning immune system it should go away on its own.

But no one without special research can say how the immune system works in a particular child. Some children are born much weaker than their peers, and if this cough is not treated, it will weaken the body's protective functions.

Studies have shown that a persistent childhood infection can go away on its own after six months, because the immune system will strengthen, develop protective mechanisms and cope with the pathogenic agent. But no one knows how many exacerbations caused by this agent the parents and child will experience during this time.

If a residual cough is observed for a long time after stopping treatment, then you need to meet with a pediatrician and insist on a swab from the throat and nasal cavity to identify the pathogenic agent. If it is detected, you need to visit an immunologist and decide with him how to help the child’s body cope with the causative agent of the disease.

What remedies help weakened children

For weakened children who suffer from acute respiratory diseases of various etiologies more than 4 times a year, doctors recommend taking a course of immunotherapy. This allows you to reduce symptoms of colds and eliminate complications after the end of the acute moment.

Bacterial immunoprotectors are agents that affect the function of the immune system. The active substance is created from weakened bacteria that cause various respiratory diseases, due to which children constantly cough.

Pharmacists offer several such immunomodulators with a similar effect, which have a positive effect on the specific and nonspecific resistance of the body.

The most common one can be called Broncho-Munal P from the pharmaceutical company Lek, located in Slovenia. The active substance is a standardized lyophilisate of bacterial lysates, composed of the most active and dangerous pathogens in children and adults. The drug contains lysates:

• hemophilius influenza;
• several aggressive streptococci;
• Klebsiella, which often affects children and causes pneumonia;
• staphylococci;
• Moraxella.

All these pathogens can cause a prolonged cough in children, and a weakened body is unable to cope with it.

Taking Broncho-Munal P allows the child to gain immunity to these pathogens for several years. After a full course of treatment, the body’s protective properties against pathogenic agents are enhanced, and children stop getting colds or tolerate them easily and quickly. This means that the residual cough ceases to torment them.

This drug is especially useful for children, in order to promptly stimulate their poorly developed protective functions. It can be given from 6 months, strictly following the instructions.

On a note! Parents whose children have completed the full course of treatment with this remedy note that they no longer get sick during the cold season.

If the child’s well-being nevertheless deteriorated, then timely preventive measures were taken to allow the child’s body to quickly suppress the infection. The drug has analogues. These are Broncho-Vaxom and Ribomunil. But they contain fewer pathogens than the original.

The immunologist may recommend other drugs that stimulate the defense system. Following his recommendations will allow parents for a long time not to look for ways to treat persistent residual cough in their beloved children.  

Source: https://antirodinka.ru/chem-mozhno-lechit-ostatochniy-kashel-u-rebenka

Residual cough in a child: how to treat it

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Treatment for a cold is behind you, but you still can’t get rid of your cough? The mucous membrane of the respiratory tract in a child recovers slowly after an acute respiratory viral infection and, along with a weakened immune system, an unpleasant residual cough appears. How dangerous is this to health and how to cure a child’s cough?

Why does residual cough occur in children?

Curing a viral infection, bronchitis, pneumonia is only the first step on the path to recovery. A child’s body, weakened by illness, especially after taking antibiotics, needs time to recover.

And all this time, the sensitive bronchi use the most common protective mechanism - coughing, which prevents the airways from becoming clogged with phlegm, mucus or pus.

Therefore, parents need to know the causes, symptoms and how to properly treat residual cough in a child.

Causes

A persistent cough in a child after suffering from a respiratory tract disease is more likely to be normal rather than a rare occurrence. It takes the baby’s body some time to recover and develop immunity.

The viruses remaining after the illness are no longer so strong, but still continue to irritate the bronchi and trachea, causing a residual cough, which with proper therapy should go away in two to three weeks.

Among other reasons when a child has a severe cough without fever:

• relapse of an inflammatory or infectious disease;
• reaction of the respiratory tract to contact with cold air, excessive physical activity;
• allergies to dust, pet hair, cigarette smoke;
• foreign body;
• stress, nervousness;
• A rare stomach disease is gastroesophageal reflux.

Symptoms

A situation when there is a feeling that the cold is not going to go away and the child does not stop coughing for a long time should alert parents. At this moment, using some signs, you need to be able to determine where the new disease began, and where the baby has stopped getting sick and is only susceptible to residual effects. The most common symptoms of a persistent cough:

• periodic manifestation of a residual phenomenon, when the cough itself is shallow, there is no sputum, more often appears in the morning;
• there is no fever, snot, intoxication or other signs of a cold;
• within three weeks after completing the course of therapy, the cough becomes less intense and rare;
• The baby’s immune system, recovering, weakens the cough and copes with it, even without treatment.

When is a child’s cough dangerous after an illness?

A situation that should cause concern is when a child has a loud cough that does not go away for a month, a fever develops, or the child complains of pain.

You must be able to distinguish any of these symptoms from residual effects and, if you suspect it, contact your pediatrician so that your baby can undergo additional examination.

What is the danger of a prolonged or incessant cough in children? This may hide the development of chronic bronchitis, whooping cough, pneumonia, or a chest injury that makes inhalation and exhalation painful, and tuberculosis may begin. In these cases, serious medical attention is required.

How to treat residual cough

If you are sure that these are residual effects after suffering from an acute respiratory viral infection or some other viral infection, then drug treatment may not be needed.

After a few weeks, the functioning of the respiratory system will normalize, the mucous membranes will clear and the residual cough will go away if you frequently ventilate the room, do wet cleaning, and use an ultrasonic humidifier.

Then how to treat residual cough in a child? I can quickly get rid of an obsessive cough using folk remedies, inhalations, and in special cases, taking medications.

Drug treatment

In order for the baby's airways to quickly clear the phlegm or mucus that accumulates during a cold, a therapy program to eliminate residual effects may include taking medications.

Based on the nature of the cough and the general assessment of the child’s body condition, the pediatrician will prescribe thinning (dry cough) or expectorant (wet cough) agents or drugs with spasmodic or enveloping properties.

The following help reduce irritation of the mucous membrane and cope with residual effects:

• Tusuprex is an effective drug against dry cough, which is often used for laryngitis and bronchitis. Available in the form of tablets, drops, syrup; helps inhibit the cough reflex, cure infectious, allergic, irritating or psychogenic cough and is not addictive. For children under 7 years of age, the daily dose cannot exceed 40 mg, and it is recommended to take the medicine at least 3 times a day.
• "Libexin" is an antispasmodic with a local anesthetic effect. The drug helps reduce the sensitivity of the mucous membrane without affecting the activity of the respiratory center. Knowing how to properly treat residual cough in a child, it is recommended not to chew Libexin tablets, but to swallow them. The medicine is highly effective in treating a prolonged or irritating cough when it begins to debilitate the baby, and the maximum dose for children is 200 mg per day.
• “Lazolvan” is an antitussive that has an excellent expectorant effect and helps remove sticky mucus. For children, it is better to choose syrup, and other forms of the drug are tablets, inhalation solution, lozenges. The drug contains ambroxol hydrochloride, which helps to successfully treat diseases of the lower and upper respiratory tract. If you give Lazolvan to a baby for a dry cough, you need to monitor the dosage, which depends on the amount of active substance per 5 ml of syrup. Children are prescribed half or one teaspoon up to three times per day.

Folk remedies

If a child coughs a lot, then the conspiracy is unlikely to help influence the process. Among folk remedies, there are other useful recipes that help relieve a child’s dry, frequent cough using decoctions, foods prepared in a special way, and compresses. How to cure residual cough in a child using traditional methods:

• A warm drink made with milk, and this product is combined with honey, soda, butter, figs, goat fat, and mineral water. For one glass of heated liquid, take a tablespoon of another ingredient, and dilute the milk with mineral water in a 1:1 ratio. This treatment of cough in children using folk remedies is considered the most popular, and if you give a warm drink to your baby at night, it helps improve sleep, remove a barking cough, and cure a throat.
• Yolks (chicken, quail) ground with sugar are the well-known eggnog. If a child coughs to the point of vomiting and a whistle is heard, then this folk remedy will not help, but such a sweet treatment can soften a hard cough. To make the taste even more pleasant, honey, cocoa, and citrus juice are added to the mashed yolks, but provided that the baby is not allergic to these products. To prepare a serving, you need to take one yolk and a tablespoon of granulated sugar, thoroughly grind it to a fluffy white mass, and then add any of the additional ingredients up to a teaspoon.
• Herbal infusions are prepared in the evening; a thermos is used for this, and the proportions are simple: take 1 tbsp per glass of boiling water. l. vegetable raw materials. To make the treatment of cough in children faster, chamomile, linden blossom, St. John's wort, sage, and green cones are taken for infusion.
• Instead of mustard plasters and ready-made pharmaceutical ointments, it is better to rub at night, if the child has a wet cough, with pork, goat, badger, and bear fat, and then wrap the baby well.
• Compresses are another good folk remedy if a child’s dry cough persists for a long time, and boiled and mashed potatoes, bread crumbs, cabbage leaves with honey are suitable for the procedure.

Inhalations for dry cough without fever

The search for an effective method of how to quickly cure a child’s cough, if the process is a residual phenomenon, leads to inhalation treatment. To soften is the main goal of this type of therapy, and steam is ideal for this. The baby will have to breathe over hot vapors, and the liquid will still gurgle, so parents must be very careful and monitor the baby. Inhalation is well suited for those who suffer from chronic cough, and the procedure takes no more than a quarter of an hour.

In the absence of allergic reactions, essential oils are suitable, for example, pine, juniper, eucalyptus. Dr. Komarovsky advises doing inhalations with medicinal herbs (chain, wild rosemary, coltsfoot), and during the procedure using either inhalers or a nebulizer. An effective and simple folk method is to breathe over a saucepan of potatoes, covering your head with a towel on top.

Find out more about how to do inhalations for a dry cough.

Video

Why does my child cough for a long time? — Dr. Komarovsky

Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials in the article do not encourage self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give treatment recommendations based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

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Source: https://sovets.net/5812-kak-lechit-ostatochnyi-kashel-u-rebenka.html

How to treat residual cough in a child

Any respiratory disease leaves a “mark” on the general health of the child. After an acute respiratory viral infection or acute respiratory infection, a phenomenon such as a residual cough often occurs. Usually this symptom does not interfere with children’s lives; to a greater extent, it frightens parents. Questions arise: is it necessary to treat chest spasms, is there a danger for babies? You will find the answers in our article.

A little about the terms

What is residual cough? Medical professionals use this term to describe uncontrolled spasms of the chest muscles that occur as a result of irritation of the mucous membrane and nerve endings. In a child, the symptom may manifest itself as a dry barking exhalation without wheezing in the chest. Usually, the unpleasant sensations intensify when leaving a warm room into a cold street.

How dangerous is this child’s condition? In most cases, residual cough in children goes away without the use of serious medications. The exception is complications of viral and infectious diseases, which are mistakenly mistaken for long-term recovery after illness.

Common causes of residual cough

It is necessary to understand that chest spasms that occur after treatment for influenza, sore throat or pneumonia are a common occurrence. The disease cannot disappear in one day. It takes time to restore the normal state of the mucous membranes and the functioning of the respiratory tract.

A child's residual cough may be aggravated by the following factors:

• irritation of the respiratory tract by cigarette smoke, animal hair, dust;
• sudden change in the temperature of inhaled air;
• physical, emotional overload;
• stressful situations, nervousness.

Residual cough, which arose from overexcitation of nerve endings, can be placed in a separate group. This condition is typical for children who have had whooping cough. The child does not have an inflammatory process, no sputum discharge, and spasms occur with any change in the external environment.

How to determine the degree of danger to a child’s health

There is no need to treat residual cough with serious medications. Typically, this symptom goes away on its own within a few weeks. The risk to the baby's overall health becomes real if chest spasms are misdiagnosed. It is important not to confuse a relatively harmless manifestation of the rehabilitation period with a relapse of the underlying pathology.

You should seek help from a medical facility if you suspect that spasms have occurred as a consequence of an inflammatory process. Typically, this symptom is accompanied by swelling, fever, and sore throat.

It is important to exclude the possibility of the child’s body reacting incorrectly to medications. Sometimes residual cough is an inappropriate response of the immune system to drug therapy.

General signs of residual cough:

• shallow spasms, without discharge of sputum or mucus;
• no wheezing or gurgling during deep inspiration;
• Over time, the intensity of the attacks decreases.

With such manifestations of the recovery period after ARVI, treatment with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs is not required.

How and with what to treat residual cough in a child

First of all, it is necessary to exclude the influence of negative external factors on the baby’s health.

Dr. Komarovsky recommends that before using syrups, herbal decoctions, or inhalations, try to eliminate the problem, providing comfortable conditions for rehabilitation.

What can you do at home? It is necessary to periodically ventilate the room, perform wet cleaning, and protect the child from cigarette smoke and fumes from household chemicals. Often such measures completely eliminate the irritating symptom.

Inhalations for dry spasms

Many experts recommend treating residual cough with a nebulizer.

If there is no such device in the house, then you can use the “grandmother’s method” - the child should breathe in the fumes of the medicinal solution, covering his head with a towel.

In the absence of allergies, you can use essential oils and various decoctions. In the video recommendations of Dr. Komarovsky, there is a mention of the benefits of string, pine, wild rosemary, and eucalyptus.

Why are inhalations needed? This method of treating residual spasms after acute respiratory viral infections is considered the best way to soothe irritated mucous membranes. To relieve the unpleasant symptom, 10-15 minutes of exposure 2-3 times a day is enough.

Traditional medicine for residual cough in a child

Therapy with natural ingredients shows good results.

Treatment of residual cough with compresses, rubbing (badger, bear fat), drainage massage can be done independently at home.

Most often, boiled potatoes, black radish, honey, cabbage and alcohol-containing liquids (vodka, dimexide) are used to make effective applications. These bandages provide warmth and improve blood circulation.

You can remove the irritating symptom using natural decoctions. There are recommendations online about taking special teas from breast milk, drinks with added honey, and radish juice. The main thing is to make sure that such treatment will not cause allergies and will not worsen the child’s condition.

Drug treatment

The use of medications must be agreed with the pediatrician. Any pharmacological substances have an impressive list of contraindications and can cause side effects. Therefore, such therapy should be treated with caution.

What do you need to know when choosing cough syrup or tablets? First of all, you should determine the nature of the chest spasms. If the attacks are accompanied by the discharge of sputum, then it is necessary to treat a wet cough (expectorants); for dry barking exhalation, thinning mixtures are used.

Popular syrups for residual cough in children:

1. "Lazolvan" is allowed to be used by children of any age (provided the dosage is calculated correctly). The therapeutic effect is achieved thanks to ambroxol hydrochloride, which facilitates the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract.
2. "Fluimucil" is prescribed to children over 2 years of age. The drug thins mucus and makes coughing easier. The syrup contains acetylcysteine.
3. Libexin is available in tablet form and is indicated for the treatment of residual cough in children over 3 years of age. The product has an anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator and antitussive effect.

If drug therapy does not bring the desired result, then you should undergo a comprehensive diagnosis of the body to exclude relapses of the underlying disease and the development of complications.

Other ways to treat residual cough in a child

You can remove irritating chest spasms with the help of physiotherapy.

Dr. Komarovsky advises trying to eliminate the consequences of acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections using the therapeutic effects of a high-frequency electromagnetic field (UHF) and weak electrical impulses (electrophoresis).

Drainage and vibration massage will be useful. Such manipulations facilitate the discharge of sputum and strengthen the muscles of the chest.

Treatment of residual cough in a child using special breathing exercises shows good results. It is better to do training in the fresh air, gradually increasing the volume of the lungs and expanding the bronchi. Therapy can be carried out in the form of an interesting game, for example, inviting the child to inflate colored balls.

Source: https://stop-kashel.ru/chem-lechit-ostatochnyj-kashel-u-rebenka/

Causes and treatment of residual cough in children

If a child has a residual cough after treatment for a respiratory tract disease, parents should know what the causes of this condition are, whether it is a pathology, and be able to provide assistance to the child.

When a cough does not go away for a long time or is accompanied by poorly separated sputum, drug therapy and folk remedies are used to relieve symptoms.

All necessary measures (massage, inhalations, physiotherapy), a comprehensive treatment regimen and methods of prevention are prescribed by the doctor.

What is a residual cough and how long does it last?

Residual effects after long-term respiratory diseases are common and are considered normal. Residual cough in a child after ARVI or other pathologies occurs for the following reasons:

• after illness, immunity decreases;
• residual sputum continues to irritate the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, which in children recovers slowly;
• A remaining runny nose can trigger a night cough;
• weakened immunity contributes to allergies, the manifestation of which is coughing.

This cough is normally characterized by the following symptoms:

• every day the cough becomes less frequent, the duration of attacks decreases;
• accompanied by the discharge of small amounts of clear sputum;
• there is no elevated body temperature;
• appetite improves, the child looks cheerful and cheerful;
• The cough goes away within a few weeks, sometimes up to a month.

The time to restore health depends only on the level of immunity. But even with a high immune status, the cough continues for at least 7-10 days. In adults, it usually ends within a week. The following will help speed up recovery, regardless of the patient’s age:

• balanced diet (you need to include lean meat, vegetables and fruits);
• warm drink before bed (milk, herbal decoctions);
• inhalations twice a day;
• regular ventilation of the children's room;
• air humidification, frequent wet cleaning;
• active walks in the fresh air.

This period is safe for others; the child should communicate with peers, attend kindergarten or school. However, if the residual cough does not go away for a long time, you should consult your pediatrician.

How to distinguish from complications

Although a residual prolonged cough in children is considered normal, in some cases it can be a sign of a developing pathology. If a cough does not go away after an acute respiratory viral infection, a secondary infection or an allergic process may occur if the immune system is weakened. Untreated pharyngitis or bronchitis causes chronic diseases.

The following symptoms should be a cause for concern for parents:

• cough lasts more than 3-4 weeks;
• attacks become prolonged and bother the child;
• occasionally low-grade fever appears;
• sputum thickens and does not drain well;
• there is a sore throat;
• The baby gets tired quickly and his appetite worsens.

Any of the signs indicates a pathological process, and the child’s immunity is further reduced. The cough may continue without fever, and the disease will only make itself felt by worsening the general condition. A consultation with a pediatrician is required here.

How to cure residual cough with pharmaceutical medicines

If prolonged coughing after bronchitis in a child indicates the onset of a chronic process, the specialist prescribes drug therapy. In other cases, cough does not require treatment.

Tablets and lozenges

When a wet residual cough is accompanied by difficult discharge of thick sputum, doctors recommend antispasmodics, thinners and expectorants. The most effective:

• ACC - effervescent tablets that help liquefy and remove sputum, can be used from birth.
• Mucaltin - liquefies the secretion and promotes its discharge. Available in tablets, they are allowed even for infants.
• Bromhexine tablets quickly dilute sputum (allowed from 6 years of age).
• Ambrobene also has an anti-inflammatory effect. Tablets are taken by children from 6 years of age.
• Lazolvan is an effective mucolytic and expectorant; tablets are given from 6 years of age.

To prevent secondary infection, mild anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed in the form of lozenges containing herbal extracts and antiseptics. They have a pleasant taste and are used from 3-4 years. Among them:

• Grammidin for children, includes menthol and eucalyptus;
• natural herbal preparation Broncho Veda, available in lemon and orange flavors, approved from 6 years of age;
• Dr. Theiss' Sage Lollipops come in orange and lemon balm flavors;
• In addition to antiseptic, Septolete contains sage and peppermint essential oil.

Unlike tablets, lollipops dissolve in the mouth, their active ingredients immediately enter the bloodstream, and the effect occurs faster.

It is recommended to treat residual cough in an adult with the same drugs; only a different dosage is prescribed. You can add other products: Falimint, Bobs, Carmelin.

Syrups

Giving small children pills and lollipops for residual symptoms is not always convenient, and sometimes dangerous: the baby may choke and refuse to take them next time. But they drink sweet, pleasant-tasting syrups with pleasure.

Residual dry cough in a child after ARVI is treated with combined syrups containing antitussive and bronchodilator substances:

• Bronholitin (from 3 years);
• Sinekod syrup, which reduces attacks of dry cough (after 3 years);
• Erespal expands the bronchi and relieves remaining inflammation, recommended from 6 months;
• Ascoril syrup thins sputum and is prescribed to children from 3 years of age.

To eliminate wet residual coughing in children, syrups are used. For example, herbal cough syrup Doctor MOM thins mucus, promotes its elimination, and prevents the appearance of secondary infections. It is given to children from 3 years old.

To speed up the process of sputum discharge, syrups are recommended: Fluditek (from 2 years), Linkas (from 6 months), Prospan (from 6 months), Eucabal (from birth).

Inhalations and sprays

Irrigation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract with medications helps get rid of residual signs of the disease. Inhalations are effective in treating any cough in children and adults. It is convenient to carry them out at home using a nebulizer.

Inhalations are also done using improvised means, for example, a regular or teapot. The temperature of the solution should not exceed 50°C.

To moisturize the mucous membrane with a dry cough, it is recommended to use alkaline mineral water without gas or saline solution. Treatment of residual cough with poor sputum production is carried out using:

• bronchodilators - Salbutamol, Berodual, Berotek;
• mucolytics and expectorants - Fluimucil, Lazolvan, Prospan, Ambroxol;
• immunomodulators – Interferon, Derinat.

Inhalations are done only with drugs prescribed by a doctor. They cannot be used at elevated temperatures.

To get rid of residual symptoms, sprays are used, but they are not recommended for children under 3 years of age. These remedies quickly relieve signs of secondary infection and restore the mucous membrane. The most effective:

• Faringosept (for dry cough);
• Inhalipt containing essential oils of eucalyptus and mint;
• Hexoral aerosol is prescribed after treatment with antibiotics;
• First Aid spray allows you to get rid of a sore throat with a dry cough.

Sprays are used only as prescribed by a doctor. Before injection, the baby is explained that after inhaling, he needs to hold his breath for a few seconds. Eating and drinking are allowed only after half an hour.

Other drugs

Immunity after illness must be boosted. For this purpose, for residual cough, immunomodulators and vitamin complexes are used.

You should not get carried away with taking immunomodulators, as they weaken the defense mechanisms. Immunomodulators are recommended if frequent ARVI or bronchitis are observed, and the body temperature does not rise.

The following will help treat a cough after an acute respiratory viral infection or a bacterial infection:

• homeopathic Aflubin increases the production of interferon and removes toxins;
• IRS-19 is useful after diseases caused by staphylococci and streptococci, with residual allergic cough;
• Ribomunil is used from 6 months of age for long-term residual effects, as well as for chronic bronchitis;
• Children's Immunal with echinacea juice improves immunity and helps destroy germs.

Vitamin preparations strengthen the immune system. For children, products are available in drops; for older children, lozenges, chewable tablets or dragees are available:

• domestic AlfaVit includes 11 vitamins and microelements;
• German Univit Kids are produced in the form of gummies;
• vitamin caramel Immunovit with sage is used to prevent respiratory inflammation;
• chewable tablets Pikovit (Slovenia) contribute to the overall strengthening of the body, recommended for children from 5 years of age.

How to get rid of residual effects using folk remedies: recipes

When the residual cough occurs without complications, parents prefer to give their children folk remedies instead of medications.

Your doctor will tell you how to treat residual cough with their help.

With honey

The first place among folk remedies is occupied by beekeeping products. Linden honey has the greatest effect against diseases of the respiratory system. When a child has a prolonged cough after an illness, it quickly softens the respiratory tract, destroys germs, and improves immunity.

Honey can be used as a separate remedy. It can be given to children 3-4 times a day, 1 tsp. Honey should not be swallowed, but dissolved in the mouth.

Other recipes:

• Dissolve 1 tbsp in a glass of warm milk (40-45°C) or green tea. honey It turns out to be an effective antitussive medicine. If sputum discharge is poor, add 1 tsp. soda
• 2 tbsp. l. Pour a glass of boiling water over anise seeds, cook over low heat until fragrant, strain. Cool to 50°C, add 2 tsp. linden or flower honey, stir until completely dissolved. Give the baby 2 tbsp. l. 5-6 times a day as an expectorant.
• Mix linden honey with olive oil in a 1:1 ratio. Give a teaspoon of the product to the baby several times a day.

Residual signs of cough in children are treated by adding honey to inhalation solutions, as well as using compresses on the chest. For a wet cough, use a mixture of honey and grated potatoes; for a dry cough, smear a cabbage leaf with honey. Compresses are applied for no more than 30 minutes.

Children can only be given products containing honey if they are not allergic.

With aloe

Before use, aloe leaves must be washed, crushed, and squeezed out the juice. A mixture of aloe juice will help remove residual effects:

• to 5 tbsp. l. juice add 1 tbsp. l. honey, mix thoroughly, take a tablespoon 5-6 times a day a couple of hours before meals;
• aloe, honey and butter in a ratio of 1:1:1 should be taken as an expectorant 3-5 times a day, a tablespoon for a week.

The composition of the mixtures can be varied: to enhance the effect, add cocoa, goose or pork fat. Preparations with aloe are not recommended for children under one year of age. To prepare juice, the plant is not watered for several days; it must be at least 3 years old.

With badger fat and lard

Badger fat improves immunity and softens mucous membranes. It is used as a medicine for residual cough in children from 1 to 6 years old as part of complex therapy. Use externally or internally.

The skin on the back, chest, and soles is rubbed with fat, and a light massage is performed at the same time. The procedure is carried out for a week before bedtime only at normal body temperature.

Melted pork fat (lard) improves the condition of the mucous membrane in case of residual effects, softens cough, and improves immunity. They are rubbed on the skin or mixed with milk and given a warm drink. Goose, goat and lamb fat also have healing properties.

With propolis

If a child is plagued by a lingering residual cough, you can use a pharmaceutical alcohol tincture of propolis. It is dripped into a glass of warm milk, the number of drops should correspond to the age of the baby. For children over 1 year old, add 1 drop of tincture, take before meals 2-3 times a day.

From the age of 2, a child is given milk with propolis and butter. Prepare like this:

• freeze 15 g of propolis and finely grate;
• pour the shavings into 100 g of melted butter, heat in a water bath for 20-30 minutes. at 50°C;
• strain through several layers of gauze;
• Store in the refrigerator for no more than 1 month.

The product is given to children, diluted in milk in quantities recommended by the doctor. In the first days of admission, the child’s condition is monitored, since an allergic reaction is possible.

With decoctions of medicinal plants

Decoctions of chamomile, sage, wild rosemary, calendula, linden, licorice, and eucalyptus are effective. Consult your pediatrician first about how to remove residual cough with these herbs.

Decoctions for children under 12 years of age are made from one component; older children are given infusions of several herbs according to the following scheme:

• a tablespoon of one herb or collection is poured with 0.5 liters of boiling water;
• cook over low heat for 15-20 minutes;
• leave for 30-40 minutes, filter;
• give to the baby in quantities prescribed by the pediatrician (usually a tablespoon 3-4 times a day).

Up to 3 years, decoctions should be diluted with warm water or milk in a 1:1 ratio. It is necessary to constantly monitor the child’s condition, as allergies are possible.

Other options

From effective but little-known remedies you can prepare:

• Fig milk. Boil 0.5 liters of milk with 2 figs, after cooling, give the kids 1 tbsp. l. 2-3 times a day.
• Onion drink. Pour 0.5 liters of milk over a couple of chopped onions, boil well, after cooling, add 2 tbsp. l. honey
• An effective remedy is mustard-honey cake for compresses. Prepared from dry mustard, honey, olive oil, flour, vodka and aloe juice, taken 1 tbsp. l. Knead the doughy mass and heat it in a water bath. The compress is applied for 6-7 hours, or can be left overnight.

Although traditional methods of after-treatment of cough in children after an illness are very effective, have a mild effect and rarely have contraindications, they should be used for no more than a week according to the regimen prescribed by the doctor.

Source: https://kashelproch.ru/interesnoe/prichiny-i-lechenie-ostatochnogo-kashlya-u-detey

Residual cough in a child, how to treat - Komarovsky

Cough, as a residual phenomenon, is a very common symptom. The baby can lead an active life, but his parents are very worried about him. They are concerned about many questions - whether such a cough needs to be treated, how long it can last, whether the child can attend kindergarten or school.

Causes of residual cough

A residual cough may occur after the following illnesses:

• bronchitis;
• tracheitis;
• laryngitis;
• laryngotracheitis;
• whooping cough.

These diseases, to a greater or lesser extent, damage the internal surfaces of the respiratory tract. After the inflammatory process in the mucous membrane subsides, it takes some time to clear the remaining sputum and restore the mucous membrane. During this time, the child may have a cough.

Another reason may be overexcitation of the cough center in the brain, as well as increased sensitivity of the respiratory tract to various types of irritants.

The third reason may be improper treatment of the disease. Some parents practice self-medication and give their child expectorant syrups for a long time. The inflammatory process stops, there is no more sputum, but the cough remains as a result of prolongation of the action of the drug.

Another reason is an untreated disease. Treatment was stopped without the doctor's permission. This residual cough can last for a long time, in addition, a re-exacerbation of the disease or the development of complications is possible.

If parents doubt whether the cough is truly residual, or whether it may be associated with the development of complications, they must definitely show the child to a doctor who can answer whether this is normal or pathological. With residual cough, there should be no wheezing when listening to the lungs and bronchi.

How to treat residual cough in a child

To quickly clear the airways of mucus, doctors prescribe:

• Tusuprex;
• Lazolvan;
• Libexin;
• Erespal;
• Kadelak;
• ACC;
• Bromhexine;
• Ambroxol and others.

Mukaltin and plantain syrup also help. However, all of the above remedies should be prescribed by a specialist, since some of them are intended to treat dry coughs, while others are used only for wet coughs.

As for folk remedies, the following are recommended:

1. Ginger and mint lollipops. To prepare them, you need to grind burnt sugar with powdered ginger and mint. Then the mass is poured into molds and left until hardened. These lollipops perfectly relieve a sore throat and stop coughing attacks.
2. Radish with honey. You need to cut out the core from the radish and place honey in the free space. After an hour and a half, juice will begin to be released, which has an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect.
3. Milk with soda. You need to add a teaspoon of soda to a glass of boiled milk. Give to child before bedtime.
4. Rubbing the chest with badger fat.

It is also recommended to put warm compresses on the chest - honey cakes, paraffin, etc.

Inhalations with the following medicinal herbs are useful:

• eucalyptus;
• mint;
• St. John's wort;
• thyme;
• calendula;
• chamomile.

After inhalation, you should not go outside and become hypothermic. Therefore, it is recommended to do them before bed. In addition, it is necessary to monitor the temperature of the liquid.

How long can a residual cough last?

Normally, residual cough should not exceed 1-2 weeks. If it bothers the child for several weeks, most likely it has become chronic.

We recommend: Amblyopia in children

Is residual cough contagious?

A residual cough occurs only when there are no more viruses in the respiratory organs, but there is damage to the mucous membrane and mucus residues. Therefore, children do not pose a threat to others. However, if the cause is whooping cough, you should consult your doctor about the possibility of attending kindergarten or school. After this disease, the child remains contagious longer.

In addition, we must not forget that after suffering from a cold, the child’s immunity is weakened, and if the mucous membrane is damaged, it will be difficult for him to protect himself from attacks by infectious pathogens. Therefore, it is advisable for the child to fully recover and become stronger, and only then go to child care institutions.

Advice from Dr. Komarovsky

Dr. Komarovsky advises treating residual cough with both medications and folk remedies. He recommends:

• give the child medications - expectorants and mucolytics;
• drink plenty of fluids - milk with honey, decoctions of medicinal herbs, teas;
• inhalation;
• physiotherapeutic and warming procedures;
• breathing exercises;
• maintain optimal temperature and humidity in the room;
• walk outdoors more often.

Dr. Komarovsky believes that in most cases, residual cough is a normal and natural reaction of the body. This is self-cleaning after an illness.

The desire of parents to suppress this process can lead to a deterioration in ventilation processes in the lungs and bronchi, which will lead to complications and worsening of the child’s condition.

Komarovsky recommends relieving symptoms, but not setting the goal of stopping the cough completely.

Source: https://DetMed.info/ostatochnyj-kashel-u-rebenka

Treatment of residual cough in children after ARVI and bronchitis | Doctor MOM®

• Content:
• Causes of residual cough in children
• How to treat residual cough in children
• It is important to know

A residual cough after a respiratory illness and especially bronchitis prevents a child from leading a full active life and, of course, worries parents. It’s hard not to worry when a seemingly fully recovered and cheerful child, without fever, runny nose or any signs of illness, is happily jumping around the playground and suddenly starts coughing sharply and cannot stop. Or when, upon waking up, you hear from the nursery not “Good morning”, but a long, debilitating dry or wet cough.

Causes of residual cough in children

During ARVI, bronchitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, pneumonia or whooping cough, the mucous membrane of the trachea and bronchi is affected. Even after recovery, she remains irritated and needs time to recover and remove any remaining mucus.

This can take one week or three - it all depends on the severity of the illness and whether your child is sick a lot.

In any case, a residual cough in a child after an acute respiratory viral infection or other cold often accompanies the process of restoration of the mucous membrane and removal of residual mucus from the bronchi.

How to treat residual cough in children

Despite the fact that any type of cough in a baby always alarms parents, there is no need to worry too much: residual cough in a child is a common symptom. If there are no other characteristic signs of a serious illness, then be patient and begin treatment. It is imperative to help the child’s body cope with the disease.

It is important to remember that a residual cough, which is not dangerous in itself, can have serious consequences, because irritated bronchi are a very favorable environment for the development of a new infection, which can be easily picked up in kindergarten, at school, or on public transport. If no measures are taken, the recovery process may be delayed and result in complications.

Therefore, the sooner you cure a child’s residual cough, the better.

2. To relieve a child of residual cough after bronchitis, ARVI or other colds, you must:

• give a lot of fluids to drink - primarily water, but no one canceled warm milk with honey;
• walk with your baby outdoors in warm weather;
• humidify the room: regularly carry out wet cleaning, ventilate the room during the day and at night, use air humidifiers;
• avoid hypothermia and new colds;
• Help your child get rid of phlegm using herbal cough remedies.

Often, residual cough in a child is treated with medications with strong active ingredients. But it is important to remember that they cannot be used for more than 5–10 days, while the disease can bother the baby for much longer. Herbal, alcohol-free cough syrup Doctor MOM® is suitable for children over 3 years old. Unlike chemical medications, it can be taken for two to three weeks.

It contains extracts of 10 medicinal plants, including extracts of aloe, ginger and licorice. Cough syrup Doctor MOM® has a complex effect: mucolytic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and also bronchodilator (the drug expands the airways, facilitating the flow of air into the lungs during bronchospasm). It is the “ideal ally” in the fight against residual effects.

It is important to know

When treating a residual cough, it is worth warning the adults around the child - at school, in kindergarten or just visiting - that his cough is not contagious. And if the disease does not go away for too long or other symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor.

You may also be interested

Protracted cough in children and how to treat it?

Herbal remedies for cough

Source: https://www.doktormom.ru/lechim-detej/kashel/lechenie-ostatochnogo-kashlya-u-detej