Lazolvan cough syrup: features of use of the drug

The popular medicine Lazolvan, for what cough is it used, this question worries a large number of people.

A cough may indicate the presence of some kind of disease or that the body is trying to get rid of foreign particles that have entered the respiratory tract (usually dust).

It is impossible to cure a symptom until the root of the problem is found - the disease that causes it.

There are many medications that help eliminate cough, but their effectiveness will be high only if the cause of its occurrence is eliminated.

On a note! During treatment, it is important to transform a dry cough into a wet one. A wet cough is much easier to tolerate.

Sputum separation is not difficult, she almost always coughs up.

Types of cough and causes of its occurrence

There are many causes of coughing attacks, the most common are listed below:

1. Diseases of the upper respiratory tract caused by viruses or bacteria (whooping cough, bronchitis, ARVI, laryngitis, tonsillitis and others).
2. Bronchial asthma, which affects about 250 million people around the world. Its main symptoms are a dry cough, heavy breathing and shortness of breath even with minor physical exertion.
3. Bronchiectasis can be congenital or acquired, as a complication after tuberculosis or chronic bronchitis. Deformed bronchi cannot cope with the removal of sputum, and a wet cough occurs.
4. Smoking, because the bronchi cannot cope with the removal of tobacco smoke and toxins. As a result, phlegm accumulates, and the smoker begins to suffer from a wet, lingering cough that gets worse in the morning. Smoking is a major factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which attacks the lung tissue and restricts airflow.
5. Heart failure can be a factor in the development of chronic bronchitis.
6. Allergic reactions caused by dust, pollen, and during sleep by feather pillows and other irritants.
7. Underdevelopment of the lungs that occurs in young children (4–5 years old). This phenomenon occurs due to the fact that the child’s body develops faster than his lungs, as a result they do not have time to cope with the load. There is nothing wrong with this; the older the child gets, the faster the balance of organ development is restored.

Solving each problem requires a special approach. It is better not to self-medicate and get checked by a highly qualified specialist. Delayed treatment leads to more severe complications, for example, bronchitis can very quickly turn into pneumonia.

Lazolvan - indications, contraindications and side effects

This is a relatively inexpensive and effective medicine against cough attacks. Available in two forms - syrup and tablets. It has an expectorant and mucolytic effect. This drug thins thickened mucus without changing its volume and helps remove it from the respiratory tract.

For what cough should you take Lazolvan? The main indications that cause dry and wet cough are all of the diseases listed above: acute and chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, COPD, bronchial asthma, and bronchiectasis.

Lazolvan has quite a few contraindications.

It is strictly forbidden to use it during the first trimester of pregnancy, nursing mothers, people with hereditary fructose intolerance and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug (ambroxol and others).

Pregnant women in the second and third trimester and people with kidney or liver failure should be careful when using the drug; before using the drug, you should consult a doctor.

Contraindications for treating children depend on the form of the medicine. Lazolvan in tablet form is prohibited for use in early childhood and adolescence (under 18 years of age). The syrup can be used from 6 years of age.

Sometimes the use of Lazolvan can cause some side effects:

• disruption of the gastrointestinal tract (abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea);
• disruption of taste buds;
• allergic reactions, such as rash, urticaria, itching, angioedema and hypersensitivity.

Lazolvan does not combine with all medications. Therefore, you need to carefully read the instructions. Since this drug has a mucolytic and expectorant effect, it is incompatible with antitussive drugs. Incorrect use of these medications may make it difficult to separate and cough up mucus.

Lazolvan tablets - treatment of cough in adults and children

Adults are prescribed Lazolvan for any cough; if it is dry, then the medicine helps turn it into a wet one, and if the cough is initially wet, then the medicine promotes better sputum discharge. You can take it in any form, but tablets are the most convenient for adults. They are easily absorbed in the stomach, then enter the blood and bronchial mucosa, and are excreted through the kidneys.

Important! Only your doctor can prescribe the use of this drug. This is due to the fact that Lazolvan eliminates only the symptom – cough, but not the cause of the disease.

Often, antibiotics are also prescribed to treat respiratory diseases. Only comprehensive treatment can overcome the disease. Therefore, if you are trying to cope with the disease on your own, carefully monitor your health; if there is no relief within a week, it is strongly recommended that you consult a specialist.

Lazolvan should be taken one tablet (30 mg) three times a day. If you need to enhance the therapeutic effect, take 2 tablets (60 mg) twice a day. The tablet must be taken with water before or after meals.

In isolated cases, due to a medical error or overdose, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and dyspepsia occurred. If such side effects occur in the first two hours of using the drug, it is necessary to induce artificial vomiting or perform gastric lavage.

Lazolvan syrup - treatment of cough in adults and children

Lazolvan syrup is used for any cough - wet and dry. In addition, it is more convenient to use when treating children. Relief comes after taking the syrup and lasts up to 6–12 hours. Lazolvan very quickly eliminates a dry cough, turning it into a wet one. Then it removes mucus from the bronchi and improves coughing.

The use of Lazolvan in the form of syrup (15 mg/5 ml) does not depend on food intake. Adults and children over 12 years old are recommended to drink 10 ml three times a day, children from 6 to 12 years old - 5 ml twice or thrice a day.

Although the syrup is prohibited for children under 6 years of age, in some cases it can be prescribed by a doctor, then children from 2 to 6 years old take 2.5 mg three times a day, and children under 2 years old take 2.5 mg twice a day .

Lazolvan syrup (30 mg/5 ml) is prescribed for any type of cough for adults and children over 12 years of age, 5 ml three times a day, and for children from 6 to 12 years old - 2.5 mg twice or three times a day.

You should not self-medicate, especially when treating children. Before taking syrup, consult your doctor. Do not forget about the shelf life of the drug - 3 years. Store it in a cool place out of the reach of children, making sure the lid of the medicine is tightly closed before doing so.

Tips for using the medicine

Children are more sensitive to many components of drugs, as well as food and liquids consumed with drugs. Therefore, when taking various medications (including Lazolvan), you must adhere to a few simple rules:

1. Take medications with water only. Even mineral or carbonated water, interacting with the drug, can cause a chemical reaction. You should also not drink tea, juice, etc.
2. While taking medications and for some time after, drinking alcohol is prohibited.
3. Take medications according to the instructions - if the tablet is coated, you must swallow it; if it is for resorption, you do not need to chew it.
4. Pay attention to the time of taking the medicine - before or after meals. In some cases, the time of taking the drug does not matter much. Do not ignore the recommendations if you need to eat before using the drug.
5. Follow the correct dosages.

When treating, you should choose the form of medication that will have the best effect. Syrups are often preferred because they are absorbed faster than tablets and produce a better effect. The tablets accumulate in the stomach and irritate the mucous membrane, which leads to some discomfort.

Inhalations using Lazolvan

Inhalation is an effective means of combating an irritating and tiresome cough. Today there are many inhalers and special solutions. When carrying out inhalations, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

1. It is prohibited to perform the procedure at elevated body temperature, nosebleeds and people with cardiovascular diseases.
2. Inhalations should be carried out at least 1–1.5 hours after meals.
3. During inhalation you need to breathe calmly and measuredly.
4. After inhalation, it is better not to talk and eat food at least an hour later.
5. The solution must be diluted under sterile conditions, so the use of raw water is prohibited.
6. After inhalation, the solution must not be reused.
7. Young children must wear a special mask during inhalation.

The question is often asked about what kind of cough is inhaled with Lazolvan? Mainly for dry, tedious cough. The procedure is much more effective than the use of syrups and tablets, since when the solution is inhaled, the medicine immediately reaches the respiratory tract and is absorbed more quickly into the bronchial mucosa. Relief from the drug comes almost immediately.

Currently, a special device is used for inhalation - a nebulizer. It is used on infants and adults by atomizing the medicine into tiny particles. Features of using inhalation with Lazolvan:

1. It is diluted with saline (in equal proportions) and heated to body temperature.
2. It is not advisable to carry out inhalations in the evening, since Lazolvan has an expectorant effect and can increase coughing attacks at night.
3. The procedure cannot be carried out for more than 5 days; if relief does not occur, immediately contact a specialist.
4. Children receive inhalations using any nebulizer, but not a steam one. Ultrasonic or compressor ones are often used.

Important! If an adult or child suffers from bronchial asthma, it is necessary to take bronchodilators before the procedure. Otherwise, bronchospasm may occur.

How to use the medicine?

Inhalations with Lazolvan are done for any cough, but there are some peculiarities.

After carrying out the procedure with this drug and achieving sputum separation, anti-inflammatory drugs are used.

Sometimes several drugs are used simultaneously for more effective results. Lazolvan does not combine with all medications, so inhalations with Lazolvan and Berodual are often used.

Lazolvan is an effective mucolytic and expectorant. Before using it, you should definitely consult a doctor, as it has some side effects and contraindications. We must not forget that this remedy only relieves the symptom, but does not eliminate the cause of the disease.

Complex treatment using Lazolvan will help you overcome the disease. Value your health.

Source: https://antirodinka.ru/pri-kakom-tipe-kashlya-i-kak-primenyaetsya-lazolvan

Lazolvan syrup instructions for use for which cough

Coughing is an unpleasant but necessary reflex for humans. It helps cleanse the bronchi, lungs and larynx from accumulated germs, mucus and irritants.

The causative agent of a cough can be an infection (bacterial or viral), an allergen, or something else. Sometimes a cough appears due to a hereditary or congenital disease.

Doctors often recommend the drug Lazolvan for such symptoms. For which cough should children and adults take this medication? Find out from the article.

Composition of the drug and release form

Before you find out what kind of cough Lazolvan treats, you need to know something about this drug. The main component of the medicine is ambroxol. "Lazolvan" is produced in different dosages and forms. This is provided by the manufacturer for the convenience of the patient. At the pharmacy without a prescription you can buy:

• syrup (contains 15 or 30 mg of the main substance in 5 ml) - can be used for children;
• solution for inhalation (contains 7.5 mg of amroxol in 1 ml) - prescribed for children and adults;
• tablets - available in 30 mg volumes, prescribed only to adult patients;
• lozenges for resorption (contain 15 mg of active ingredient) - can be used by adults and children after 6 years;
• long-acting capsules (contain 75 mg ambroxol) - used only after 18 years.

You can purchase cough medicine without a prescription at an affordable price.

How does the drug cope with cough?

What kind of cough Lazolvan helps with will be described in detail below. Its action is based on the work of the main substance – ambroxol. After oral administration, the maximum concentration of the component is achieved after 2 hours.

If you administer the medicine by inhalation, this period is reduced to 30 minutes. The medication is distributed in the lungs and bronchi. There it improves mucus formation by stimulating serous cells. The drug activates hydrolytic enzymes, thereby reducing the viscosity of sputum.

The medicine makes the secreted mucus less thick and easier to remove. “Lazolvan” also activates the work of the cilia of the ciliated epithelium. A noticeable effect can be observed within half an hour. The average effect of the medication is 6-12 hours. The drug taken orally is eliminated faster.

The half-life is one and a half hours. If you use the solution by inhalation, this period increases to 12 hours.

General indications for use

For which cough should I take Lazolvan? As you already know, the medicine thins sputum, and it also promotes expectoration of mucus, provoking a slight cough reflex. Together, these actions alleviate the patient’s condition and normalize his breathing. The instructions indicate that the medication is used for the following indications:

• bronchitis in acute and chronic form;
• pneumonia of a viral and bacterial nature;
• obstructive pulmonary disease in the chronic stage;
• bronchial asthma with difficult sputum discharge;
• bronchiectasis;
• pathologies of the lower respiratory tract, accompanied by difficulty in sputum separation.

The medication is not prescribed for hypersensitivity to ambroxol, during pregnancy and lactation. Some forms of the medicine, as you already know, are not intended for children.

"Lazolvan" for dry cough

For which cough should Lazolvan be taken to alleviate the patient’s condition? The most difficult to tolerate is, as a rule, non-productive bronchospasm. Dry cough often occurs with tracheitis and laryngitis. It is often provoked by throat irritation and diseases such as pharyngitis and tonsillitis. For what cough is Lazolvan prescribed in these cases?

At the appointment, the doctor always listens to the patient’s breathing using a phonendoscope.

If whistling or hissing sounds are heard during inhalation and exhalation, this indicates the presence of an inflammatory process and the formation of thick sputum.

A dry cough can also be caused by irritation of the larynx. There is no wheezing in the bronchi when listening. In such a situation, the use of Lazolvan can only aggravate the patient’s condition, since the drug will provoke another spasm. A non-productive cough will become even more intrusive and severe.

"Lazolvan" for wet cough

For which cough should I take Lazolvan again? It is acceptable to use the medicine during a wet cough or with the transition from a non-productive spasm to a productive one. This often happens with acute bronchitis. At first, the patient suffers from a debilitating dry cough, but after a few days the sputum begins to thin out. At this point, it is advisable to use an expectorant.

If a patient has pneumonia, then a mucolytic agent is indispensable. For which cough should you take Lazolvan in this case? The medication begins immediately after the diagnosis is confirmed. A person’s cough at this moment can be dry or wet, severe or light. In some cases, there is no spasm at all. But this does not exempt the patient from taking Lazolvan.

Analogs based on ambroxol

You already know what kind of cough Lazolvan helps with. You can take the drug for productive and non-productive spasms. But in some cases it is necessary to replace this medicine with another.

There are many analogues of Lazolvan. Absolute are those that contain the active substance of the same name: ambroxol.

Such drugs include: “Ambrobene”, “Bronchoxol”, “Ambrolan”, “Medox”, “Suprima-kof”, “Flavamed” and so on.

For which cough to take Lazolvan and in what dosage is always determined by the doctor. Please note that analogues of the drug may have a different amount of active ingredient. Therefore, the method of their use and the frequency of receptions may differ significantly. You should not use analogues of the drug according to the instructions included with Lazolvan.

Other substitute drugs

Is it possible to replace the original remedy with another composition, and if so, for what cough? You can take Lazolvan for wet expectoration and unproductive spasms. In the same cases, other drugs are prescribed that have a stimulating effect on the motor function of the respiratory tract. These medications include the following active ingredients and their trade names:

• acetylcysteine ​​(“ACC”, “Fluimucil”, “Mukobene”);
• bromhexine (“Solvin”, “Bromhexine”, “Flegamine”);
• guaifenesin (Tussin, Coldrex Broncho);
• carbocisteine ​​(Libexin, Fluditec), as well as many others.

All drugs work differently. But the effect of their use is similar. Medicines have a mucus-thinning effect and cause an expectoration reflex. You should not use drug analogues on your own. If for some reason you are forced to stop using Lazolvan, then you need to select a substitute together with your doctor.

What kind of feedback do patients receive?

Many sick people ask the question: “Lazolvan for inhalation for which cough to take?” As for carrying out such manipulations, everything must be previously agreed with the doctor.

Statistics show that an expectorant is often prescribed together with drugs to dilate the bronchi. In most cases, these are corticosteroids, which are contraindicated for independent use.

Only after taking them is inhalation of Lazolvan carried out.

Consumers say that the effect of the medication is immediate. When used by inhalation, the effect is more pronounced, since the medicine enters directly into the respiratory tract, bypassing the digestive tract. Taking the solution internally is not very pleasant: it has a bitter taste.

Instead of a conclusion

Source: https://lkray-promo.ru/kashel/lazolvan-sirop-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-pri-kakom-kashle/

Lazolvan cough syrup for children: instructions for use and what it is needed for, price, reviews, analogues

An expectorant used for productive coughs. Facilitates the removal of mucus and the patient's breathing. Increases the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy. It can be prescribed to children from a very early age, the dosage should be calculated individually.

Dosage form

Lazolvan cough syrup for children is a colorless liquid with a viscous consistency that has the smell of wild berries.

The syrup is available in brown glass bottles with a capacity of 100 ml and 200 ml, with a plastic screw cap. The bottle comes with a measuring cup for easy dosing of the drug.

The special cap has a control mechanism for the first opening and child protection.

Description and composition

The pharmacy chain sells syrup with varying concentrations of the active ingredient. Lazolvan with low concentration: 5 ml of syrup contains 15 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride. Lazolvani with high concentration: 5 ml of syrup contains 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride.

The composition of the medicinal product includes excipients to create a convenient dosage form, taste, and extend shelf life.

Liquid sorbitol (1.75 g), benzoic acid (8.5 g), glycerol (750 mg), vanilla flavor (3 mg), berry flavor (11 mg), hydroxyethylcellulose (10 mg), acesulfame potassium (5 mg), distilled water.

Pharmacological group

Lazolvan belongs to the group of drugs with mucolytic and expectorant effects (mucolytics).

Pharmacodynamics

The active ingredient ambroxol hydrochloride increases the secretion of mucus in the bronchi of various sizes, thins the mucus, stimulates the activity of the cilia of the respiratory tract mucosa, and promotes the synthesis of pulmonary surfactant (a substance that normalizes the functioning of the pulmonary alveoli).

As a result, mucociliary clearance is activated - the transport of mucus in the respiratory tract. Mucolytic action helps to liquefy viscous sputum.

The expectorant effect leads to the removal of excessive amounts of inflammatory exudate (mucus) from the bronchi through cough impulses.

Lazolvan is used for dry coughs to improve sputum separation and for wet coughs to effectively cleanse the respiratory tract of mucus. Ambroxol hydrochloride improves the penetration of antibiotics into the bronchi and lung tissue, which increases the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy and reduces the duration of drug use.

Pharmacokinetics

When administered orally, Lazolvan is quickly absorbed from the digestive tract. The maximum concentration of the drug in the blood plasma is achieved after 60-90 minutes.

 Ambroxol hydrochloride accumulates in the lung tissue and bronchial mucosa, which determines the therapeutic effect of the drug. The distribution of the substance between plasma and cells occurs quite quickly.

Lazolvan was found in insignificant concentrations in other tissues of the body during clinical trials. 90% of the drug binds to transport proteins in the peripheral blood. Lazolvan is metabolized in liver cells.

More than 95% of the drug is excreted from the body by the kidneys. The half-life from the body is 8-12 hours. Ambroxol hydrochloride is not characterized by long-term accumulation in tissues.

Indications for use

Lazolvan can be used for both adults and children of any age. The dosage of the drug is determined by the attending physician depending on the age and severity of the disease. Ambroxol hydrochloride is used for pathologies of the respiratory system with dry or wet cough.

Indications for prescribing lazolvan:

• acute bronchitis;
• Chronical bronchitis;
• obstructive bronchitis;
• pneumonia;
• bronchiectasis;
• cystic fibrosis;
• bronchial asthma;
• respiratory distress syndrome of newborns;
• infections complicated by respiratory tract diseases.

Cough with viscous sputum and difficulty in secreting bronchial mucus is an indication for the use of lazolvan.

Lazonvan has a small list of contraindications, which is associated with the low toxic effect of the drug and rapid elimination from the body. Contraindications to the use of lazolvan:

• age up to 6 years for high concentration syrup (30 mg ambroxol hydrochloride in 5 ml syrup);
• severe form of renal and liver failure;
• a hereditary disease that is accompanied by fructose intolerance;
• idiosyncrasy to the components of the drug (individual intolerance).

The question of prescribing a drug in the presence of contraindications is decided by the doctor in each specific case.

Directions for use and doses

Lazolvan is used before or after meals; the effect of the drug does not depend on food intake.

Lazolvan with low concentrations of the active substance (15 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride in 5 ml of syrup) is prescribed to adults and children over 12 years old - 10 ml three times a day; children aged 6-12 years – 5 ml twice a day; children aged 2-6 years – 2.5 ml three times a day; children under 2 years old – 2.5 ml twice a day.

Lazolvan with a high concentration of the active substance (30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride in 5 ml of syrup) is prescribed to adults and children over 12 years old - 5 ml three times a day; children aged 6-12 years – 2.5 ml three times a day. Syrup is contraindicated for young children. The duration of treatment with lazolvan is usually 5-7 days. If ineffective, the drug is discontinued.

Side effects are rare if the age-appropriate dose and duration of therapy are observed. The risk of side effects increases with an overdose of the drug. Clinical signs from the digestive tract occur more often: nausea, single vomiting, abdominal cramps, heartburn, diarrhea.

Sometimes dryness and numbness of the oral cavity, decreased sensitivity to taste stimuli (dysgesia) appear. Allergic reactions of varying severity occur less frequently. Allergic dermatitis, eczema, and urticaria occur. Systemic allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) develop with individual intolerance to ambroxol hydrochloride and excipients.

In severe cases, anaphylactic shock occurs, which can be fatal.

Interaction with other drugs

Taking lazolvan with antitussives causes bronchial obstruction with mucus, respiratory failure, and deterioration of the general condition. Concomitant use of drugs is contraindicated.

Taking lazolvan with antibacterial agents, such as doxycycline, amoxicillin, erythromycin, cefuroxime, causes maximum accumulation of antibiotics in the tissue of the bronchi and lungs. This increases the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy and allows you to reduce the dose and duration of medication.

Lazolvan syrup is not recommended to be mixed with alkaline solutions to avoid precipitation of the active substance. The interaction of ambroxol hydrochloride with other medicinal substances was not identified in clinical trials.

special instructions

Lazolvan should not be taken with antitussive medications that block the functioning of the cough center and make it difficult to remove mucus from the bronchi. The syrup contains an auxiliary substance - sorbitol, which has a choleretic effect and can cause a laxative effect.

In case of a rare hereditary pathology, which manifests itself as fructose intolerance, the use of syrup can cause serious consequences - a violation of carbohydrate metabolism. Insufficient kidney and liver function requires careful use of syrup only after a diagnostic examination and consultation with a doctor.

Clinical trials have shown the occurrence of skin lesions with long-term use of ambroxol hydrochloride. Rare diseases such as Lyell's syndrome and Stevens-Jones syndrome arose. If the pathological process develops, it is necessary to discontinue therapy and seek help from a doctor.

In the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, lazolvan is prescribed while taking antibiotics to increase the effectiveness of treatment.

In case of an accidental overdose of Lazolvan or a medical error, side effects are observed, primarily from the digestive system. Nausea, cramping abdominal pain, vomiting, increased bowel movements, belching and heartburn occur.

Depending on the dose of the drug taken, intoxication of the body may develop: headache, weakness, dizziness, muscle pain, increased body temperature. An allergic rash appears on the skin, and angioedema and anaphylactic shock occur less frequently. Overdose therapy should be started as soon as possible after taking the drug.

Induce artificial vomiting, wash the stomach, prescribe oral and intravenous detoxification solutions, and carry out symptomatic treatment.

Storage conditions

The shelf life of Lazolvan syrup is 3 years. You should not use a medicine that has expired. The drug is stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees Celsius, in a place away from direct sunlight. Lazolvan should be stored out of the reach of children with the plastic lid tightly closed until it clicks.

Drug price

The cost of the medicine is 214-273 rubles.

Analogues of the drug

Analogs of Lazolvan include the following drugs:

1. Ambrobene is a German medicine that is a high-quality analogue of Lazolvan. It is produced in syrup, tablets, extended-release capsules, solution for inhalation, oral administration, intravenous administration. The medicine can be used in children of any age. Ambrobene should not be taken in the first trimester of pregnancy.
2. Codelac Broncho is a combination drug, one of the active ingredients of which is ambroxol. It is produced in syrup, which has expectorant, mucolytic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is contraindicated for persons under 12 years of age, women expecting a child and supporting breastfeeding.
3. Fluimucil is a substitute for the drug Lazolvan in the clinical and pharmacological group. The therapeutic effect of the drug is explained by the acetylcysteine ​​contained in it. It can be used to treat children of any age, pregnant women and breastfeeding women.

Source: https://zdorrov.com/instruktsii-po-primeneniyu/lazolvan-sirop-ot-kashlya-dlya-detej.html

Lazolvan for children - how to treat dry cough

A child's cough often makes parents very worried. It is important to understand that such a symptom does not always indicate dangerous diseases.

Sometimes chest spasms are even beneficial, as they help the body cleanse itself of pathogenic microorganisms. If the sputum does not come out, doctors recommend treatment with mucolytic drugs.

The most popular drug in our country is Lazolvan.

Release form and composition of the drug

You can buy Lazolvan at any pharmacy without a prescription. Pharmacists offer customers the drug in the form of tablets, inhalation solutions (nebulizer), nasal spray and syrup.

The latter form is most often used in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system in children. A sweet viscous liquid with a pleasant aroma is packaged in bottles of 100 and 200 ml.

The main component of the drug is ambroxol. This substance can thin and facilitate the removal of mucus during coughing. In addition, Lazolvan contains the following auxiliary ingredients: glycerol, benzoic acid, sweeteners, flavorings (vanilla, wild berry, strawberry).

Indications for use

Most often, doctors (pediatricians, therapists) prescribe syrup for children and adults suffering from a dry, painful cough. It is important to translate such a symptom into a productive form.

Lazolvan syrup is used for treatment (as an addition to a set of measures or a stand-alone drug):

• pneumonia (early stages of pneumonia);
• bronchial asthma;
• bronchitis of various etiologies (acute or chronic);
• obstructive pulmonary disease.

Judging by the reviews of doctors, the drug is also useful for ordinary acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, accompanied by sharp spasms of the chest and larynx.

How Lazolvan works

The instructions for use indicate that the active components of the syrup can significantly increase secretion in the bronchi. Enzymes have a positive effect on the viscosity of mucus, thinning it and making coughing easier. In addition, during treatment the volume of sputum increases and the functioning of the ciliary epithelium is normalized.

A big advantage of the drug is the speed of absorption and removal of its residues from the body. It has been proven that the effect of the drug becomes noticeable within 15-20 minutes after use. Provided the dosage is calculated correctly, the effect of using Lazolvan lasts at least 8-10 hours.

Instructions for use

The dosage of the drug is selected individually, based on the severity of the symptoms of the underlying disease, the presence of concomitant pathologies of the respiratory system, and the physical characteristics of the patient. First of all, you need to pay attention to the age of the patient. The description of the drug states that therapy is allowed even for infants. The main thing is to strictly follow the recommendations of doctors:

• children under 2 years old are allowed to take 2.5 ml of syrup (concentration 15 mg/5 ml ambroxol) in the morning and evening;
• for a child under 6 years of age, the dosage remains the same, but the number of medication doses is increased to 3 per day;
• For children under 12 years of age, doctors prescribe Lazolvan syrup in a higher concentration (30 mg/5 ml) - 2.5 ml 2 times a day.

Teenagers (over 12 years old) and adults can take 5 ml of syrup every 8 hours. The duration of the course depends on the patient’s sensitivity to therapy.

It is believed that the first lasting positive changes should occur after 4-5 days of treatment.

If the child’s health has not improved during this period, it is necessary to undergo a re-examination by a specialized specialist (general practitioner, pediatrician, pulmonologist).

Possible side effects and contraindications

The instructions for use indicate that Lazolvan syrup is considered a relatively safe medicine. Complications from treatment rarely occur, but it must be taken into account that in case of an overdose the drug causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and impaired taste. In case of individual intolerance, the child develops a rash, redness and local increase in skin temperature.

It is prohibited to treat cough with drugs based on ambroxol:

• during pregnancy (first trimester);
• during lactation;
• for allergies to fructose

Lazolvan is allowed to be taken with extreme caution when pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract (in particular, liver and kidney diseases) are detected.

special instructions

The drug is often used to enhance the effects of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. The instructions for use indicate that Lazolvan syrup should not be taken together with antitussive tablets or syrups. In this case, the risk of stagnation of mucus in the lungs significantly increases and the danger of suffocation increases.

Storage, price and analogues

Lazolvan is available in pharmacies without a prescription. The average cost of the drug is 200-300 rubles, depending on the volume of the bottle and markups of the retail chain. The medicine should be stored in a dark, dry place at a temperature no higher than 25°C for no more than 3 years. If necessary, syrup can be replaced with analogues. The most popular are Ambrobene, Halixol and Ambroxol.

Source: https://stop-kashel.ru/lazolvan-dlya-detej-kak-lechit-suhoj-kashel/

Lazolvan for the treatment of dry cough

The occurrence of a dry cough is most often associated with irritation of the respiratory tract, indicating the initial stage of ARVI. It is considered unproductive, causing the patient a lot of discomfort and inconvenience. In this regard, treatment aimed at clearing the respiratory system of accumulated mucus is necessary. One of the most effective remedies is Lazolvan, used for dry and wet coughs. Its active components allow you to quickly relieve unpleasant symptoms and alleviate the patient’s condition.

Is it possible to use Lazolvan for a dry cough?

The drug Lazolvan is equally effective for wet and dry coughs. The active component is Ambroxol, thanks to which this medicine is superior to other mucolytic agents in many respects.

During a dry cough, the drug significantly facilitates breathing, which is difficult due to the effects of a cold. It helps to noticeably reduce attacks and softens the consistency of accumulated mucus. If the cough is wet, the use of Lazolvan helps to increase secretion and accelerate the removal of sputum, creating conditions for the patient’s rapid recovery.

During this period, a short-term increase in cough is observed, which indicates the active discharge of secretions and the beginning of the patient’s healing.

In such cases, the doctor may adjust the dose of the medication down or up. Lazolvan can be used together with traditional medicine.

During the course of treatment, it is recommended to take various infusions, herbal teas and other home remedies that enhance the therapeutic effect.

Lazolvan is most effective for the following diseases:

• Dry cough, as a result of bacterial and viral damage to the bronchi.
• During asthma attacks, cystic fibrosis and pneumonia.
• Therapy for COPD – chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

The medicine is not prescribed for dry cough resulting from laryngitis or pharyngitis. It should not be used by pregnant women, nursing mothers, or people suffering from renal failure. The indications for prescribing the drug are given in more detail below.

In what cases is lazolvan prescribed?

The main function of the drug is to neutralize dry cough caused by various, including serious diseases.

As a rule, these are pathologies of the respiratory system, occurring in acute or chronic form. Therefore, Lazolvan is most often taken as part of complex therapy.

First of all, the medicine is used for bronchitis or pneumonia, bronchial asthma and pulmonary obstruction.

Lazolvan gives good results during the treatment of bronchitis. Inflammatory processes in the bronchi lead to clogging of the lower respiratory canals, narrowing and deformation of the bronchi themselves. Timely administration of the medicine prevents blockage and prevents pathological changes in the respiratory system.

Treatment of tracheitis is also carried out with the help of Lazolvan. Its expectorant and mucolytic properties effectively cope with the consequences caused by inflammation of the trachea. It is often used not only for medicinal purposes, but also as a prophylactic agent. The therapeutic effect of the drug in the form of syrup or tablets occurs in approximately 30 minutes.

Pharmacological properties

Research into the use of the drug has shown that the drug has excellent antitussive and immunostimulating effects.

The main active ingredient – ​​Ambroxol hydrochloride – has an active effect on the bronchi and lungs, promoting the growth of their secretion.

Under its influence, the production of surfactants by the lungs is enhanced and ciliary activity is stimulated.

The use of Lazolvan for dry cough is often included in the general treatment regimen in order to facilitate the removal of sputum accumulated in the bronchi. Under the influence of active substances, microscopic hairs covering the respiratory tract are activated. Due to this, the body quickly cleanses itself of excess mucus.

The therapeutic effect is significantly enhanced when Lazolvan is used together with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. Such measures give good results even with chronic cough, which almost always accompanies serious illnesses. However, the dose of antibiotics with this use must be reduced.

It should be noted that the action of Lazolvan does not block the functions of the cough center. Its main task is to activate the production of mucus and remove it from the body as quickly as possible. This occurs by provoking expectoration, after which the liquefied sputum is easily eliminated through the respiratory tract. The medicine is available in various forms, equally suitable for all patients.

The drug Lazolvan in the form of syrup

Lazolvan syrup for dry cough in a child is best suited for all children, starting from a young age. Very often, babies are not able to clear their throat on their own, and then Lazolvan helps out. There are two options for syrup dosage. In the first case it is 15, and in the second – 30 mg of the active substance contained in 5 ml of suspension.

During a dry cough, the instructions prescribe the following volumes of syrup, taking into account age restrictions:

• For children under 2 years of age, the daily dose of 15 mg is divided into two parts.
• At the age of 2 to 6 years, the medication is taken three times a day, 7.5 mg.
• Older children - from 6 to 12 years old take the medicine three times a day, 15 mg.
• Children 12 years of age and older take the adult dose of 90 mg per day. It is divided into three parts and taken at regular intervals.

For what cough is Bromhexine prescribed?

Lazolvan syrup for dry cough has a sweet taste, and is taken by children at any age without any problems. The effect of the drug begins on average half an hour after administration.

Application of Lazolvan in tablets

To treat dry cough, Lazolvan can be prescribed in tablet form. There are age restrictions: it is used by adult patients and children over 12 years of age.

Before the age of 6, using Lazolvan in tablets is strictly prohibited. One tablet of the medicine contains Ambroxol in a standard dosage of 30 mg. Daily intake includes three tablets.

If the disease is severe, then, as prescribed by the doctor, the dosage of Lazolvan can be doubled.

The duration of treatment using Lazolvan for dry cough in an adult depends entirely on the type of disease, form and severity of its course. For example, for bronchitis this period is determined to be 5-7 days, and pneumonia is treated within 7-10 days. The medicine is taken after meals and must be washed down with water.

Treatment using lozenges

Lazolvan in the form of lozenges has some features and specific uses.

The fact is that each dosage contains fructose, which is not suitable for people suffering from intolerance to this component.

In such cases, in consultation with the doctor, other forms of medication should be used. In addition, lozenges are not prescribed for a dry cough in a child under six years of age.

One tablet of the drug contains the active substance Ambroxol in an amount of 15 mg. Children aged 6 to 12 years take 1 lozenge three times a day. Adult patients are allowed to take two tablets three times a day. The drug must be absorbed until completely dissolved. It is not recommended to take it together with other varieties of Lazolvan.

Inhalations based on Lazolvan for dry cough

One of the dosage forms of Lazolvan is a solution. It can be taken orally as a regular medicine, but in the form of inhalations it will be more effective in its action.

Lazolvan solution can be used in all types of inhalers; the dosage is set based on the age of the patient. The number of procedures is 1-3 times a day.

One milliliter of the medicine contains 25 drops, this volume accounts for 7.5 mg of the active substance.

For what cough is Ascoril used?

To prepare an inhalation solution, a sodium chloride solution must be added to Lazolvan in a 1:1 ratio. When prescribing additional drugs that dilate the bronchi, a break of 15 minutes is taken between inhalation procedures.

The specific dosage for inhalation and oral administration will be as follows:

• For children under 6 years of age: twice a day, 15 mg of ambroxol through an inhaler, internal administration - 2-3 times a day, 25 drops.
• At the age of 6-12 years, from 15 to 22.5 mg of the active substance is used for inhalation procedures 1-2 times a day, or the solution is taken internally three times a day, 2 ml.
• Adult patients and children over 12 years of age. Two inhalations are prescribed - morning and evening at the rate of 2 ml of solution. Take 30 mg or 4 ml orally 3 times a day.

The therapeutic effect of the drug through an inhaler occurs within a few minutes. It is not recommended to perform this procedure immediately before bedtime.

Contraindications and side effects

The drug Lazolvan should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and under his regular supervision. In the presence of certain pathologies, the use of the drug is strictly contraindicated:

• Skin diseases, including severe ones or as a result of allergies.
• Disturbances in the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
• The body's immunity to fructose.
• Chronic liver diseases and kidney failure.

For such patients, even a small dose of medication can have serious consequences. Women in early pregnancy should be careful. It is forbidden to use Lazolvan for a dry cough together with cough suppressants that suppress the cough reflex and make it difficult to clear sputum.

Violating your doctor's recommendations may lead to unwanted side effects. The most commonly observed manifestations are:

• Dermatological reactions – itching, burning, skin rashes.
• Diarrhea, nausea or vomiting as a result of disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.
• Taste buds temporarily lose their functions.

If these signs or any other manifestations are present, you must notify your doctor. If necessary, Lazolvan can be replaced by another drug with the same therapeutic effect.

Source: https://medic-z.ru/lazolvan-pri-suhom-kashle

Syrup 30 mg/5 ml

Cough is one of the most common complaints with which people consult a doctor.1 It can be a symptom of a number of diseases and conditions that require medications that affect the viscosity of sputum and have an expectorant effect.

And one of the frequently used mucolytic agents in Russia is Lazolvan®, used in adults and children.2 It is available in various forms, including syrup with a dosage of 30 mg/5 ml, intended for use in adult practice.

Use during pregnancy

The active ingredient of Lazolvan® syrup, ambroxol, penetrates the hematoplacental barrier, which separates the blood circulation of the mother and fetus. Consequently, when a woman takes the drug, it enters the child’s blood. The experience of using the drug in pregnant women after 28 weeks is quite extensive.

The research results confirmed that ambraxol does not have a negative effect on the fetus.3

However, when prescribing medicine to expectant mothers, a healthcare professional takes into account several factors at once and carefully weighs the balance between the benefit to the woman and the risk to the developing fetus.

3, 4 Special precautions when using medications are observed during critical periods of pregnancy, in particular, up to 12 weeks, when all organs and systems of the unborn child are formed. Therefore, it is not recommended to take Lazolvan® syrup in the first trimester.

3, 5 But in the second and third trimesters, a cough drug based on ambroxol can be prescribed after a careful assessment of the potential benefit to the mother and the possible risk to the fetus.4

When breastfeeding

Many medications are excreted in breast milk and, accordingly, enter the baby’s body with it.

The concentration of the active substance in the baby’s blood depends on various factors, including the duration of feeding, the volume of milk the child received, and the child’s body’s ability to eliminate the drug.

Because a breastfed baby's digestive system is immature, the half-life of drugs in the baby's body may be much longer than in the mother's body.5

If kidney function is impaired

In kidney disease, the elimination of drugs is impaired. As a rule, this takes much longer than usual. In this regard, medications for impaired renal function are prescribed very carefully.

Before recommending a drug, a healthcare professional will consider possible changes in the rate of elimination, taking into account a number of factors, including what drug is being prescribed, the severity of the kidney problem in a particular case, and so on.

Only after a thorough assessment does a healthcare professional decide to prescribe the medication and adjust the dosage individually.6

For liver disorders

One of the main functions of the liver is the breakdown of substances entering the body, including medications. When a person is healthy, this process occurs harmoniously and efficiently.

However, in some cases, when liver function is impaired, medications that are not normally harmful to humans can become toxic.

Particular care must be taken in severe liver disease such as cirrhosis.7

The active ingredient of Lazolvan® syrup, ambroxol, like other drugs, is metabolized in the liver. Therefore, if its operation is disrupted, it is necessary to take the medicine with caution, as indicated in the instructions for use, and as prescribed by a healthcare professional.3

Active substance

The dosage of the active substance (ambroxol) is 30 mg in 5 ml of syrup, which is a clear viscous liquid with a pleasant strawberry aroma.3

Source: https://www.lasolvan.ru/lazolvan-sirop