Cough is a protective-adaptive reaction that occurs in response to irritation of nerve endings in the respiratory tract. Your therapist will tell you what to do when a cough starts.
If necessary, he will refer you to an otolaryngologist or pulmonologist. If the illness strikes suddenly or it is not possible to go to the clinic, treatment is carried out at home.
When a cough begins, bed rest, drinking plenty of fluids, frequently ventilating the room, and humidifying the air are recommended.
What to do first
Cough is a symptom of many respiratory diseases caused by infection or allergies. To prevent complications, start treatment at the first signs of acute respiratory infections. Timely provision of assistance prevents the spread of infection to the lungs.
How to treat a beginning cough in a child and an adult:
- Bed rest. Complete rest is recommended for 3-5 days. The patient is covered with a warm blanket and a small pillow is placed under the head.
- Air humidification. Hang damp sheets, towels, blankets in the room or use a humidifier. To reduce the viscosity of sputum, maintain air humidity at 70%.
- Ventilation. Providing access to fresh air has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the respiratory system. To speed up recovery, the room is ventilated every 2-3 hours.
- Drink plenty of fluids. For an infectious cough, it is recommended to drink a lot of tea, milk with honey, lingonberry juice, and alkaline mineral water. Liquids reduce symptoms of intoxication and thin bronchial mucus. Thanks to this, a dry cough becomes productive (wet).
- Wet cleaning. To reduce the frequency of coughing attacks, remove dust collectors from the room - carpets, soft toys. During cleaning, not only the floor is wiped, but also all horizontal surfaces - window sills, tables, racks, shelves, etc.
A persistent cough that lasts more than 3 days, accompanied by shortness of breath or chest pain, is a reason to consult a doctor.
How to treat a beginning cough
At the early stage of acute respiratory infections, a nonproductive cough occurs, in which sputum is not released. It is accompanied by a burning sensation, a feeling of a lump in the throat and chest pain. Therefore, on the first day of illness, it is especially important to take antitussives that suppress the cough reflex. When the cough becomes wet, you need to switch to mucolytics and secretomotor, that is, expectorants.
Cough is a symptom, not an independent disease. To reduce inflammation and reduce the sensitivity of receptors in the ENT organs, they additionally resort to:
- gargling;
- inhalations;
- rubbing;
- compresses.
Comprehensive treatment increases the chances of a quick recovery.
But if there is no tendency to improve your health, do not delay your visit to the doctor.
Medicines in tablets and syrups
Dry cough in children and adults is eliminated with antitussives. They are divided into 2 groups - central and peripheral action. The former reduce the sensitivity of the nerve endings in the throat, while the latter suppress the functions of the cough center of the brain. If the cough is just starting, use the following antitussives:
Drug names | Release form | Active substance | Analogs |
Omnitus | tablets, syrup | butamirate | Stoptussin-Teva
|
Libexin | pills | prenoxdiazine | TibexinGlibexinVaroxil |
Terpincode | pills | terpine hydrate, codeine, sodium bicarbonate | TercodinCodterpin |
Tussin plus | syrup | guaifenesin, dextromethorphan hydrobromide | – |
Tusuprex | pills | oxaldine | Paxeladine |
Glauvent | pills | glaucine | Bronholitin |
When taking narcotic (opioid) cough tablets, strictly follow the dosage. Drug abuse is dangerous due to respiratory depression and addiction.
After 2-3 days, the cough becomes productive, so the sore throat decreases.
To reduce the viscosity of mucus and speed up its elimination, take medications with mucolytic (secretolytic) and expectorant effects:
Drug names | Pills | Syrups |
Ambroxol | + | + |
Mukaltin | + | + |
Lazolvan | + | + |
Bromhexine | + | + |
Sinupret | + | + |
Mukodin | + | + |
Tussin | — | + |
Pertussin | — | + |
Atsestad | + | — |
Ascoril | + | — |
overslept | — | + |
To speed up the expectoration of mucus, take bronchodilators - medications that increase the lumen of the bronchi:
- Fenoterol;
- Combivent;
- Duo-medihaler;
- Formoterol;
- Bambuterol;
- Salbutamol;
- Indacaterol.
If there are signs of bacterial inflammation - yellow or green sputum, white plaque on the walls of the throat - the doctor will prescribe antibiotics.
Infection in the ENT organs is destroyed by Augmentin, Doxycycline, Clarithromycin, Moxifloxacin.
Lollipops
If you complain of a cough and sore throat, you can give your child medicinal lozenges. To treat colds, products based on essential oils, antiseptics, and herbal extracts are used.
Before treating an incipient cough in children, consult your pediatrician. Due to underdevelopment of the immune system, serious complications are possible.
Pharmacy lozenges for sore throat and cough:
- Hexoral;
- Vokasept;
- Doctor Mom;
- Strepsils;
- Agisept;
- Bronchicum;
- Septolete;
- Faringosept;
- Carmolis;
- Travisil;
- Anti-Angin.
Lollipops are recommended for children over 5 years old. The course of treatment depends on the cause of cough and sore throat and varies from 3 to 5 days. If you can't go to the pharmacy, try making homemade lollipops.
Traditional recipes for cough drops:
- Ginger. Pour 2/3 cup of granulated sugar into a saucepan, add 30-40 ml of water and the juice of ½ lemon. Add 1 tsp into the heated mass. mashed ginger root, ¼ tsp. chopped cloves. Simmer over low heat, stirring constantly. Add 15 ml of melted honey to the semi-finished caramel. After 2 minutes, the brown mass is poured into molds and left until hardened. When coughing, dissolve 1 lozenge 1 hour after meals up to 5 times a day.
- With cocoa butter. In a saucepan, mix ½ cup of honey and granulated sugar, add 60 g of cocoa butter. Bring to a boil in a water bath and stir. If desired, add 2-3 drops of eucalyptus oil. The homogeneous mass is cooled. Eat 1 tsp. up to 4-5 times a day.
Pharmacy and homemade lozenges disinfect the throat and speed up the healing of the mucous membrane. Thanks to this, the sensitivity of nerve endings decreases and the frequency of coughing attacks decreases.
Sprays and rinses
Local cough treatment is one of the safest and most effective ways to combat inflammation of the throat, bronchi and trachea. To ease the course of acute respiratory infections, aerosol preparations with antiseptic, sedative, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties are suitable:
- Tantum Verde;
- Oralcept;
- Strepsils;
- Faringosept;
- Inhalipt;
- Hexoral;
- Angal S;
- Miramistin;
- Sinupret;
- Lugol spray.
To achieve the desired effect, the throat is irrigated up to 5 times a day. Perform the procedure 30 minutes before or 1 hour after meals.
The feeling of a lump in the throat and the first bouts of coughing are reasons for local therapy with antiseptics and healing agents.
If your throat is red and your tonsils are enlarged, do not neglect rinsing. For irrigation of the mucous membranes the following are used:
- Miramistin;
- Furacilin;
- Chlorophyllipt;
- Rotokan;
- Stopangin;
- Angiosept;
- Eludril;
- Malavit;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Sodium chloride solution (saline).
When treating inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, homemade folk remedies for gargling are no less good:
- Sea salt solution. Boil 250 ml of water over heat for 2 minutes. Add 1 tsp to cooled water. sea salt. If you have a sore throat, you can drop 2-3 drops of eucalyptus oil into the solution. Rinsing is performed every 2-3 hours for 3 days.
- Tea with thyme. 2 tsp. the herbs are steamed with 200 ml of water. Leave in a thermos for half an hour. Gargle 4-5 times a day.
- Decoction of calendula and chamomile. Mix ½ tbsp. l. herbs Pour in 300 ml of water and boil for 3-4 minutes. The filtered, cooled decoction is used to irrigate the throat up to 5 times a day.
If a child has a sore throat, rinse every 2 hours.
To prevent burns, decoctions, teas and solutions are cooled to a temperature of 37-38°C.
Rubs and compresses
The onset of acute respiratory infections indicates damage to the respiratory system. To prevent mucus from getting stuck in your lungs and make your cough more productive, try warming rubs:
- Dr. Theiss eucalyptus;
- Pulmex;
- Roztiran;
- Doctor Mom;
- Turpentine ointment;
- Vishnevsky ointment;
- Golden Star;
- Badger;
- Propolis ointment.
Depending on the location of the inflammation, warming ointments are applied to:
- upper chest;
- intercostal and scapular zones;
- whiskey;
- wings of the nose.
The treated areas of the body are insulated with a flannel towel or woolen scarf. Treatment of an incipient cough takes from 3 to 5 days. If there is no improvement, contact an ENT specialist.
If pharmaceutical ointments are not at hand, use goose or pork fat. It is applied to the back and chest every evening before bed.
Cough due to ARVI is treated with warm compresses. Pharmaceutical products used:
- Dimexide;
- Menovazin;
- Romazulan.
To eliminate cough and restore the drainage function of the lungs, compresses with folk remedies are suitable:
- Honey. 20 g of flour are mixed with 60 ml of melted honey and 2 tbsp. l. sunflower oil. The mass is applied to gauze and applied to the upper part of the chest. Cover with film and a towel. Keep the compress for at least 1 hour. Perform the procedure three times a day.
- Mustard and alcohol. 1 tbsp. l. dry mustard mixed with 3 tbsp. l. flour. Add vodka or diluted ethyl alcohol so that a plastic mass is obtained. The cake is applied to the chest for 2 hours.
Doctors do not recommend heat treatment unless the cause of the cough is clear. Warming procedures for purulent inflammation are dangerous due to complications - abscess, sepsis.
Inhalations
If you treat your cough correctly, it will go away within 3-5 days. Inhalations are effective in the fight against respiratory diseases. At elevated temperatures, you can use not steam, but only aerosol inhalers - nebulizers. To stop a cough and relieve inflammation in the throat, saline solution is poured into the nebulizer chamber, which is mixed with:
- Fluimucil;
- Sinupret;
- Mukaltin;
- Ambrohexal;
- Bronchosan.
In the absence of a nebulizer, they resort to steam-moisture inhalations, for which you will need a saucepan, a waffle towel and a folk remedy:
- Recipe No. 1. Chamomile, thyme, and calendula are mixed in equal proportions. 4 tbsp. l. herbs are boiled in 1 liter of water for 5 minutes. Add 5-7 drops of fir oil to the decoction.
- Recipe No. 2. 1 liter of Borjomi is heated to 45°C, pour in ¼ tsp. eucalyptus or juniper oils.
If your throat hurts and coughing attacks bother you, you need to do wet inhalations for 5-10 minutes 3-4 times a day. The temperature of the liquid should not exceed 40-45°C.
Other methods
Before you can cure a cough, you need to determine its cause. If it is combined with nasal congestion, drowsiness and body aches, sore throat, the cause is a respiratory infection. When fighting acute respiratory infections at home, follow a diet aimed at sparing the throat mucosa. Temporarily exclude from the menu:
- spices;
- alcohol;
- seeds;
- hot dishes;
- nuts;
- mustard;
- adjika;
- sour fruits;
- carbonated drinks.
During treatment, drafts, sudden changes in temperature, and strong odors should be avoided.
Symptoms of beginning complications
A superficial cough indicates damage to the upper respiratory tract. If treatment does not help, the trachea, bronchi and lungs are involved in inflammation. Complications are indicated by:
- deep dry cough;
- hoarseness of voice;
- feverish condition;
- expectoration of yellow mucus;
- enlarged cervical lymph nodes;
- wheezing;
- weight loss;
- pain behind the sternum and under the shoulder blades;
- heat;
- spasms of the respiratory muscles;
- labored breathing;
- worsening cough when lying down.
Cough is a leading sign of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system.
To prevent complications, treatment begins at the first signs of acute respiratory infections - discomfort in the throat, nasal congestion. But if home treatment does not bring results within 2-3 days, make an appointment with a doctor.
Source: https://tden.ru/health/nachinaetsya-kashel-chto-delat
How to treat a beginning cough in a child, description of treatment methods
Before looking for how to treat a child’s incipient cough, you need to determine the reasons that cause it. Parents who give their child expectorant medications for prevention are making a serious mistake.
Taking such medications always causes a cough, which strains the baby’s entire body, worsening his quality of life.
When the respiratory organs are functioning normally, there is no excess phlegm in them. Under the influence of the active substance, the child develops a dry cough, which is why the mother gives him a new remedy.
It turns out to be a vicious circle, which can be broken if parents start giving cough medicine only as prescribed by a doctor.
He will examine the child, determine the causes of the developing symptom and recommend how to treat the child’s incipient cough.
Why does the cough start?
Children often cough in the morning to clear their respiratory system. This natural procedure is necessary for the body to remove the secretory fluid that has accumulated overnight. This is a reflex type of cough that is observed in all people. The smaller the person, the more often his respiratory organs require such a cleansing action.
A child living in a smoky room will cough from the smoke, which irritates his throat when he breathes. In dry rooms with a lack of humidity, children and adults will constantly cough dryly because their mucous tissues are irritated.
Attention! The accumulation of dust on curtains, furniture and under the bed leads to an allergic type of cough.
All these reasons need to be eliminated by timely cleaning of the room so that the child stops coughing. No medicine will stop the development of the symptom if the child lives in inappropriate conditions.
To get rid of cough caused by unfavorable living conditions, parents need to break existing habits. You need to smoke outside, humidify the air by hanging wet towels in the room and placing vessels with water under the heating system. In winter, you need to heat the room with devices that burn oxygen as little as possible. Rooms need to be ventilated at any time of the year.
A cough for no apparent reason may begin when a small object enters the respiratory system. A child who accidentally inhales fine powder, plant seeds, or part of a toy will cough.
The cough center always tries to remove a foreign object from the respiratory system. It will be possible to calm down this type of body activity only for the duration of the drug’s effect, which is not recommended.
A child who coughs severely should always be taken to the doctor and agreed to an examination if it is recommended.
A cough often begins with a runny nose. It is caused by irritation of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, along which mucus, formed to protect against pathogenic agents, rolls down.
As soon as viruses enter the nasal cavity and begin to develop there, the body activates the production of mucus, and its excess rolls down and reaches the tonsils, triggering a protective reaction of the tonsils. In this case, a cough tries to eliminate mucus that collects in the throat and threatens to clog the respiratory system.
If this mucus is not dealt with, a sore throat will develop. To prevent damage to the tonsils, it is important to know how to treat the incipient pathological process that causes coughing in a child.
How to treat a cough with a runny nose
In the first hours of illness, it is useless to give expectorants. If the mucus is very clogged in the nose and the child cannot breathe, you can give drugs with acetyl cysteine once a day.
This amino acid thins thick mucus and allows it to be removed, preventing the development of the pathogenic process.
If you need something to treat a beginning cough in a 3-year-old child, then ACC is ideal in this case.
To help the body suppress a developing infection, it is recommended to rinse the nose with salt water. It retains water in the cells, which is important for the body, and is detrimental to pathogenic microflora because it inhibits its growth. Salt water washes away mucus throughout the nasal cavity, and all infected secretory fluid is excreted through the nasopharynx into the oral cavity.
On a note! To prevent pathogenic microflora from colonizing the tonsils, after rinsing the nose, it is necessary to treat the child’s oral cavity with an antiseptic. Then the child’s developing dry cough will be prevented, and the question of how to treat it will be irrelevant.
Allergic cough occurs due to the same mechanisms. First, the nasopharynx is irritated, then copious mucus forms, flowing down the back wall of the throat and irritating the throat. Therefore, the actions to treat an incipient cough in children are often the same, despite the mechanisms that triggered it.
How to rinse your mouth
The pharmaceutical industry offers a large number of antiseptics that are used externally and suppress the development of colds. There are sprays, rinses and lozenges. Antiseptic liquids are best suited for this. They are used for irrigation and rinsing.
Miramistin is a universal antiseptic that inhibits the growth of all known pathological agents. It is recommended to keep a bottle of this liquid in the first aid kit for all parents who have babies in the house.
This is a relatively new antiseptic, and resistant strains have not yet been developed for it, which makes it possible to obtain good results with early treatment.
The liquid should be used to irrigate the mucous tissues of the nasal cavity and pharynx, cleaned with saline solution. This can be done several times a day, immediately after clearing the nasopharynx of accumulated mucus, in the morning and evening.
This treatment makes it possible to timely suppress the growth of pathogenic microflora and prevent the symptoms that appear when it multiplies. This drug is good because it does not contain a large number of drugs that could cause an allergic reaction. The solution uses one active substance and is well tolerated by children.
In children over 6 years of age, Miramistin can be replaced with a solution of chlorhexidine bigluconate. This universal antiseptic works as well as Miramistin, but some pathogens have managed to develop resistant strains to it.
The growth of bacteria can be stopped with a solution of furatsilin. It uses the active substance nitrofural, which is classified as an antiseptic intended for topical use. It is antimicrobial and is used to rinse and clean any infected surfaces. They gargle to stop a sore throat.
If a child has a slight cough and a red throat, then such measures will be very useful.
On a note! Redness in the throat indicates an incipient sore throat.
If its development cannot be suppressed by miramistin and chlorhexidine, then antibiotics are needed, and the doctor recommends them.
How to treat an inflamed larynx
A dry cough can appear in children who like to scream loudly and tear their throats. Then tracheitis or laryngitis begins, which needs to be treated with special medications.
It is best to show such a child to an otolaryngologist and discuss treatment with him. With this type of cough, inhalations with essential oils are needed, which moisturize the inflamed tissues and relieve the inflammatory process.
This could be eucalyptus, menthol, coniferous tree oil.
Source: https://antirodinka.ru/chem-nuzhno-lechit-nachinaiuschiysya-kashel-u-rebenka
4 best ways to treat a child's incipient cough
At any age, especially in childhood, cold symptoms should not be ignored. That is why parents need to know everything about how to treat a child’s beginning cough. This will avoid complications, weakened immunity and other unpleasant consequences of protracted illnesses.
First aid
When a cough begins, it is recommended to stay in bed. It is necessary to limit the child’s activity as much as possible and ensure that he is involved only in active games.
In addition, it will be much easier to treat a child’s incipient cough if:
- Give your baby more fluids. Rosehip decoction of rose hips, tea with the addition of fresh or frozen raspberries, and lemon will be useful. It is allowed to consume compotes and jelly. All of them are saturated with vitamin C, and therefore will contribute to a speedy recovery.
- Refuse to use perfumes and household chemicals. It can seriously irritate the respiratory system.
- Maintain optimal humidity and air temperature. The latter should not be more than 21 degrees, while the humidity is about 55%.
The presented indicators can be achieved by airing the room and daily wet cleaning. In summer, it is advisable to increase their number to two per day - in the morning and in the evening. This will help deal with a child’s incipient cough much faster.
Top 4 treatment methods
I would like to dwell on the most effective restoration techniques. They will allow you to quickly cope with the cough and improve the child’s condition.
"Targeted" medications
Without the use of drugs, treatment will be ineffective. It is necessary to use medications that help depending on the specific type of cough.
Type of cough | Drugs and their characteristics |
Strong | Mucolytics are actively used in treatment, namely Lazolvan, Ambroxol. Since the dosage varies depending on age, consult a pediatrician first. |
Wet | Expectorant compounds. The child is most often given Pertussin, Gedelix, Mucaltin. |
Allergic | Antihistamine names are used. This could be Loratadine, Suprastin, Zodak. A feature of treatment in childhood is the use of the latest generation drugs. The fact is that with a minimum dosage they are characterized by a longer effect and a minimum of adverse reactions. |
Herbal lozenges and lozenges will help cope with irritation and pain in the throat when a cough begins. It is not recommended to give them to very young children because they may swallow them.
The power of syrups
It is recommended to use medications not only in the form of tablets, but also in mixtures. Thus, they are absorbed better and faster, and taste much more pleasant.
Herbion is used . This is a herbal medicine that has a complex effect and consists entirely of safe natural ingredients. It can be used by young children - from two years old.
Its therapeutic effect is to soften the mucous surface of the respiratory tract and dilute sputum.
In addition, when a child begins to cough, it is useful because it stops the growth of bacteria and cleanses the bronchi of mucus.
Bronchicum is no less useful. It boasts a complex effect, namely accelerating the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract, relieving swelling of the mucous membrane and the inflammatory process. Successfully fights microbes.
Can be used in the treatment of dry incipient cough in children older than six months.
The use of Bronchicum is unacceptable in case of individual intolerance to the substances contained in the composition, pathologies of the kidneys and liver, and under the age of six months.
Application of compresses
Compresses can help cope with a child’s incipient cough. Before using them, it is advisable to consult a pediatrician. Wet potato dressings, as well as honey-mustard dressings, have proven themselves to be excellent in treatment.
Preparing the first one is not at all difficult:
- knead the boiled potatoes and form a flat cake; for plasticity, you can add a little oil;
- wrap it in cloth;
- applied to the chest for 60 minutes.
Preparing a honey-mustard compress for treatment will take a little more time and ingredients. Use vodka, mustard powder, flour, linden or acacia honey, sunflower oil. The ingredients are mixed, and the cake itself is applied to the chest area.
Before this, parents must be sure that there is no allergic reaction to any of the components, as well as damage to the skin.
If the child does not like the compress, it burns and causes pain - it is recommended to remove it and no longer use it for treatment.
Folk remedies
I would like to mention only the simplest and most effective formulations. Their use is recommended to be coordinated with a pediatrician and carried out in parallel with the main treatment of a child’s incipient cough.
Butter and honey are actively used to soothe the mucous surface of irritated respiratory tracts. You will need to mix 100 g of natural honey with the same amount of butter. The composition is used three times within 24 hours, five mg each. It is advisable to do this before eating food and at regular intervals - for example, every four hours.
Carrot juice with the addition of honey is effective for a child’s cough.
250 ml of freshly squeezed drink is mixed with one tbsp. l. honey The finished composition is consumed in 250 ml doses five times a day to speed up treatment. If you are allergic to honey, replace it with lemon or berry juice - they are beneficial due to vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system.
What else do you need to know?
Coping with a child’s incipient cough is not always as easy as it seems - for this you can:
- rub your palms or feet with a mixture of garlic, then put on warm woolen socks and put the baby to bed;
- use a mixture of apple cider vinegar and hot water;
- pour dry mustard into a sock before going to bed, but only at normal temperature;
- it is allowed to steam the leg in water with the same component;
- For children over four to five years of age, use pepper patch.
You can cure a child’s incipient cough using cabbage compresses. They are first lubricated with honey - one is applied to the back, the other to the chest. Next, they are wrapped in polyethylene, something warm is put on top and the “bandage” is left on all night. This will achieve an anti-inflammatory and tightening effect and leads to an improvement in the overall health of the child.
Source: https://stop-kashel.ru/4-luchshih-sposoba-lecheniya-nachinayushhegosya-kashlya-u-rebenka/
How to treat a beginning cough in a child
Doctors call coughing a defensive reflex, which occurs when sensory receptors in the trachea, larynx or bronchi are irritated. Its treatment varies depending on the type of cough and the cause.
Instructions
- Try to prevent the development of a cough. If you notice that your child is sick with acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections, give him immunomodulatory drugs. These include drugs such as Derinat, Viferon, Kipferon, Interferon, Anaferon, Arbidol, etc. What exactly to choose from this list is a difficult question.
Immunity-strengthening agents affect each person, especially small ones, differently. Listen to what the doctor advises. Or use an already proven medicine.
- If cough started suddenly, check if the baby is choking on something. Check with him or his loved ones what he did before. Gently but firmly tap your back.
If no other symptoms appear and the severe cough continues, go to the emergency room immediately. There the foreign body will be removed from the child's respiratory tract.
- If the baby is lethargic, has a fever and a runny nose, medicinal herbs will help cope with the disease before a doctor’s visit.
Brew 2 tablespoons of plantain leaves, coltsfoot, thyme or a special breast mixture from the pharmacy in a glass of boiling water. Leave for 20 minutes. Strain the broth and dilute with boiled water at room temperature. Herbal tea will cleanse the bronchi. In addition, give your child hot milk and honey.
Folk remedies can be used for almost any diagnosis: acute respiratory infections, bronchitis or even pneumonia.
- Give mucolytic drugs if the illness begins with a dry cough. It is particularly painful and may keep the child awake or cause vomiting. Use ACC, Bromhexine, licorice root tincture, Mukaltin, which help thin the mucus.
Dissolve ACC powder in water. It is easy to give to babies as it often has a pleasant fruity taste. Select "Bromhexine" in syrup form. Children drink pills or solution less willingly. The Mukaltin tablet should be diluted in a glass of water, but the taste is not very pleasant. Give licorice root syrup if you want to combine mucolytic and immunomodulating effects.
All of these drugs are approved for the treatment of children .
- If dry cough if the child is exhausted, use non-narcotic cough suppressants. Give the patient medications containing the active ingredients glaucine, oxeladine or butamirate. The principle of action of such drugs is based on the fact that they block the cough reflex at the brain level.
But they don't get used to them. Although these medications are relatively safe, it is best to have them prescribed by a doctor.
- For severe colds, use combination medications. Products such as Codelac-phyto or Doctor Mom simultaneously have antitussive, mucolytic, expectorant, bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Call a doctor immediately if coughing begins in an infant under one year old or in a child with chronic illnesses. There is serious cause for concern if the baby has a temperature above 38 degrees or shortness of breath.
KakProsto.ru
An incipient cough in a child. How to cure quickly?
Answers:
short circuit
ACC powder
Charm SharmoM
See a doctor promptly!
Northern lights
derinat nasal drops and spray tantum verde in the throat... and anaferon according to the scheme... you can get by with one derinat.... We always have Derinat at home, just snot or cough, straight into the nose and everything goes away, it’s a quick-acting immunomodulator.
Nadezhda Bondareva
give influcid according to the scheme and cough syrup - this has saved us more than once
Natulya is a beauty :)
Drink plenty of fluids. Gargle with an antimicrobial drug (chamomile, rotokan, or at worst, soda, salt and iodine solution).
If you don't know how to rinse, then spray.
Yaroslava Nikonenko
If it is viral, then anaferon, influcid. Warm milk with honey, any warm drink, dissolve streptocide... Apply Doctor MOM ointment to your neck or chest.
Kovalevskaya Svetlana
Very good syrup Cytovir-3, over the weekend the child really feels better and the cough stops...
Irisha
Inhaler and it will go away quickly
Nadezhda Smirnova (Shcherbakova)
If your child is older than 1 year, then pour hot water into a large saucepan (tank), add 1 tbsp. spoon of baking soda, throw in small, sinking toys. Place the pan on a stool, sit on a chair with the child in your arms, having first taken off his sweaters down to his T-shirt and prepared a towel.
The child should play with toys with his hands up to his elbows in the water for 10-15 minutes. He must sweat. The water temperature should be so warm that your hands turn pink. Don't burn. You can add more mountains. water, after removing the child's hands. You need to steam your hands 1-2 times a day. Hot venous blood will pass next to the throat to the lungs and bronchi.
Baking soda in water will produce vapors and, when inhaled, will dilute mucus. Health to your baby! Hope.
Lynx
Contact your doctor to find out the nature and cause of your cough. For now, drink a decoction of licorice and marshmallow roots (the pharmacy has a ready-made dry mixture with marshmallow and licorice), as well as chamomile and cranberry juice.
Replace sugar with honey, but it is useful to let the sugar be sucked from a spoon or ice cream stick. Do inhalations with lazolvan, pine needles, fir, calendula, mineral water, salt water with added drops of iodine, and a decoction of potatoes with onions and garlic.
If the cough is associated with redness of the throat, then antimicrobial sprays, rinses and mixtures (preferably without sugar) are needed; in extreme cases, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics, interferon preparations and lubricating the throat with Lugol's solution.
If you have a cough with thick sputum, then Ambrobene, Fluimucil, Fluiditek, as well as a decoction or mixture of licorice and marshmallow roots will thin it; for bronchitis-tracheitis - a decoction of pine cones.
If the cough is with phlegm or associated with the adenoids, then rinse your nose with saline. through special containers (Aquamaris, and Dolphin if there is no otitis media.). We personally preferred the Aquamaris wash because it is safer for the ears, but we liked the powder from Dolphin better.
Liliya Chudinova (Tikhonova)
chest weed collection
Toffee
Drink plenty of fluids - even plain warm water. ventilate the room. do not wrap the child up. and also watch Komarovsky’s program about coughing. very interesting. and you will understand about medications... which ones are possible and which ones are not
Polina from Berlin
inhalation and rinsing - and the more often the better.
Treatment of a cough that has just appeared
Light coughing, which at first seems completely harmless, can pose a real threat and after a short period of time become a tangible problem for a person. They serve as messengers of a wide variety of diseases that require treatment: from colds to severe damage to various organs.
An incipient cough is the body’s protective reaction to various types of irritants. They may be:
- Bacteria that cause increased mucus production.
- Chemicals.
- Inflammatory processes occurring in the respiratory organs.
- Foreign particles entering the throat or trachea.
- Enlarged lymph nodes.
- Allergens.
Also, a sudden cough appears with various nervous disorders, diseases of the heart, gastrointestinal tract, and respiratory organs, which require immediate treatment.
A symptom that begins to appear may not be accompanied by any more unpleasant phenomena (fever, weakness, pain, etc.) and therefore seem like a minor problem, but experts recommend that you be quite wary of its appearance and visit a doctor for consultation at the first opportunity.
How to treat a beginning cough?
It is permissible to independently combat reflex spasms of the respiratory tract in the early stages only if they are caused by a cold.
It is appropriate to assume such a reason if the whole family has developed a cough, and at the same time a runny nose, sore throat, and headache have been noticed. To successfully get rid of an incipient symptom, it is necessary to simultaneously treat the underlying disease that provoked it.
The following methods effectively help alleviate the patient’s condition and overcome an incipient cough in the early stages:
- Rinsing the nasopharynx. They are made using a medicinal composition of sea salt, which is drawn in through the nose and comes out of the mouth.
- Gargling. They are performed using solutions of furatsilin, soda, iodine, herbal infusions (sage, aloe, chamomile). Cough procedures are repeated every hour in order to relieve incipient inflammation and wash away bacteria deposited on the nasopharyngeal mucosa.
- Maintaining a healthy indoor microclimate. If a cough suddenly appears, it is very important to ventilate the room well, carry out daily wet cleaning, do not smoke indoors, and remove all allergens.
- Various warming treatments help in treating the disease. The easiest way to get rid of a cough is hot foot baths with mustard dissolved in water. Afterwards, you can rub your feet with garlic or apple cider vinegar, and apply a pepper patch to your heels. This must be done before bedtime. It should be taken into account that warming up is prohibited at elevated body temperatures.
- If the onset of a cough is sudden and dry in nature, then it is imperative to try to transform it into a wet one. This treatment is effectively promoted by drinking hot milk with honey and butter, plantain tincture, and licorice root. Before going to bed, it is recommended to drink raspberry tea or warm alkaline mineral water.
- Treatment of an incipient cough can be carried out with the help of medications: bromhexine, mucaltin, broncholitin, lazolvan, tusuprex. Mint candies and lozenges are quite effective in relieving unpleasant sensations of tickling and mitigating dryness.
- For a beginning cough, compresses are often applied to the throat. For them you can use: alcohol, castor oil, honey, cottage cheese, cabbage. An oilcloth or plastic bag is applied to the bottom layer, impregnated with the composition and in direct contact with the skin. Next, the patient’s throat is wrapped in a warm scarf or handkerchief. The compress lasts for at least several hours.
- If a cough appears suddenly (quickly), then inhalations help a lot. They are made in a saucepan or kettle, covered with a towel and inhaling steam. There are also special devices for this procedure - nebulizers. The composition of inhalations for the treatment of illness can be completely different: boiled potatoes, herbal decoction, soda solution, medicinal fillers. The cough treatment procedure lasts from 5 to 10 minutes. It needs to be done several times a day. The liquid should not be boiling, otherwise you can burn your face and respiratory mucosa.
If a cough appears for reasons unrelated to a cold, then self-treatment of the symptom will not bring any effect, and delaying visiting a doctor will aggravate the incipient illness and slow down the process of getting rid of it.
Also, going to the hospital is important if emergency methods of dealing with an unpleasant phenomenon do not produce results for several days, and the condition only worsens. In these cases, only a doctor can determine how to treat an incipient cough and what to do next.
He will draw up a complete clinical picture, prescribe appropriate tests and identify the cause of the unpleasant symptom. After this, the specialist will select the most adequate treatment regimen for the unpleasant symptom and the factor causing it.
pro-kashel.ru
How to treat a dry incipient cough
A dry cough usually develops against the background of a variety of respiratory diseases. It's not easy to deal with him. That is why doctors try to transform a beginning dry cough into a wet one, which is more treatable.
Causes of dry cough
A dry cough often appears due to irritation of the nerve endings (the so-called cough receptors) in any part of the respiratory tract. The lower parts of the respiratory tract include the lungs and bronchi, the upper parts include the trachea, larynx and nasopharynx.
The cause of the natural inflammatory process can be infectious agents of fungal, viral and bacterial origin.
To establish possible sensitivity to drugs and the true causative agent of the infection, a microbiological examination of sputum should be performed. It is worth noting that since the cough is dry, this is impossible to do.
Therefore, when a dry cough begins, doctors often have to prescribe treatment blindly, relying on their own professional experience.
Only after the cough reaches the wet stage and sputum begins to be coughed up, it is possible to conduct an analysis and adjust the treatment.
Main features of dry cough
A dry, debilitating cough is a bad sign. In medicine it is called unproductive. This is explained by the fact that during this period the inflammatory process is maintained and may increase over time. Dry cough has its own characteristics.
They depend on which part of the respiratory tract was affected. Thus, laryngitis (inflammation of the larynx) is accompanied by a loud, barking, dry cough. Often, when the larynx swells, it becomes more hoarse, leading to suffocation.
With pharyngitis of fungal origin, a dry, obsessive cough often develops, which practically drives patients crazy.
Tracheitis (inflammation of the trachea) is accompanied by a dry cough with an unpleasant scratching sensation. Pneumonia and bronchitis cause a more muffled cough. It is worth noting that in this case, characteristic dull pain in the chest area is possible.
In any case, if a dry cough appears, you should immediately consult your doctor. Only a qualified specialist is able to recognize the disease and prescribe the necessary treatment.
Basic principles of treatment
When identifying the true causative agent of the disease, etiotropic treatment is carried out (suppression of the pathogen and its vital activity in the body). Often it is possible to identify fungal and bacterial pathogens. With diseases of viral origin, making an accurate diagnosis is much more difficult. The most effective treatment is to act directly on the pathogen.
Along with the main course of treatment, expectorants and mucolytics are prescribed, which promote the formation of secretions in the respiratory tract. This course brings significant relief to the patient. Expectorant drugs include marshmallow root, Mucaltin, etc. Mucolytics include Ambroxol, Bromhexine and other similar drugs.
KakProsto.ru
How to cure a beginning cough in a three-month-old baby?
Answers:
Just LANA
Only with the help of the pediatrician’s prescriptions, the child is small.
Olga Nalivkina
call the pediatrician
Lena Demchenko
A severe cough and loose stool in a 3-month-old child requires immediate medical attention.
If the treatment is problematic, you can call an emergency medical team, whose doctor, after examining the child, will make the necessary appointments and, if necessary, refer him for hospitalization.
In addition, a runny nose in such a small child is a serious illness, since infants cannot breathe through their mouths.
Do not delay seeking medical help.
Svetlana Gorlova
at that age, I gave the children 1 cc of Nurofen 4 times a day, sleeps well and for coughs, give clean water to drink, if you have a little cold, then Nurofen will help, but don’t give anything else for a cough, maybe not just for a cold, now they drown it dry, wash the floors in the apartment more often days After 7-8 it will pass, let the child develop his own immunity, wash his face with cool water, don’t worry
Irina Terekhina
Call a doctor; the disease develops much faster in infants than in adults.
Source: https://0p3.ru/kasel/nachinajushhij-kashel-u-rebenka-chem-lechit.html