Severe coughing attacks are a symptom of inflammation of the respiratory system, allergies or smoking. Only a doctor can identify provoking factors and prescribe drug therapy if the cough is tormented.
The complex treatment regimen is determined by the nature of the pathology and includes antitussives, mucolytics, expectorants and bronchodilators. Prescribe inhalations with pharmaceutical drugs or essential oils.
The effectiveness of treatment is increased by folk remedies.
Causes of debilitating cough
Coughing attacks that last for many weeks, when nothing helps the patient, are a sign of:
- acute or chronic inflammation of the upper respiratory tract;
- bronchitis, pneumonia;
- bronchial asthma;
- heart failure;
- lung cancer.
A dry cough can also be caused by allergies to dust, too dry air in the room, smoking, or taking antihypertensive drugs.
What to do if you have a dry throat cough
A hacking dry cough is called unproductive; it is debilitating, causes shortness of breath, hoarseness, and pain in the intercostal muscles.
If you suffer from a cough caused by a cold or ARVI, after 3-4 days it turns into a wet cough - productive. If the process is protracted, you should consult a specialist, get tested, and undergo fluorography to rule out tuberculosis.
Bronchoscopy will help clarify the diagnosis and remove mucus from the respiratory tract. Only after this will the doctor explain what to do if you have a persistent cough and prescribe treatment.
Rating of pharmaceutical products
When prescribing complex treatment, the specialist will prescribe the necessary medications and tell you how to get rid of the painful cough.
For dry cough
Prolonged nonproductive cough requires treatment aimed at eliminating its causes. For example, when allergies are to blame, antihistamines (Tavegil, Zyrtec) and bronchodilators (Ketotifen, Berodual, Beclazon) are prescribed. They also help if you suffer from a cough caused by bronchial asthma.
Additionally, inhalations are carried out with hormone-containing drugs (Ingacort, Becotide, Benacort), and, if necessary, mucolytics are included (ACC, Bromhexine, Lazolvan).
If you suffer from a dry cough at night due to heart failure or inflammation of the respiratory system, medications that suppress the cough reflex are prescribed:
- Centrally acting drugs (Codelac Neo, Sinekod, Glaucine, Acodin) that block the cough center. Contraindicated for children under 3 years of age, pregnant and lactating women.
- Peripheral-acting drugs (Glauvent, Libexin) affect the receptors of the respiratory tract, removing the cough reflex. Contraindications include pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Combined drugs (Sinupret, Bronholitin, Pectussin) weaken cough, dilate bronchi, and have mucolytic and expectorant effects. Contraindication – individual intolerance.
The use of antitussive medications is recommended only in cases where attacks worsen the patient's condition, are accompanied by vomiting, and cause insomnia. Prescribed by a doctor as part of complex therapy.
For wet cough
A wet cough, accompanied by the formation of large amounts of sputum, can also be debilitating. Frequent, prolonged attacks cause pain in the intercostal muscles; when trying to cough, the patient loses his last strength. Complex therapy is aimed at:
- reduction of inflammation and swelling of the respiratory mucosa;
- thinning of sputum when coughing;
- removal of mucus from the body.
Antihistamines (Loratadine, Tavegil, Diprazine) in combination with antibiotics (Azithromycin, Amoxiclav) will help relieve swelling of the mucous membrane.
Mucolytics reduce the viscosity of sputum: ACC, Fluimucil, Mucaltin, Bromhexine, Flavamed. Expectorant drugs, as a rule, include the medicinal herbs of thermopsis, licorice, thyme (Thermopsol, Pertussin, Bronchipret).
Combination drugs are used (Codelac Broncho, Bronchoplant), combining anti-inflammatory effects with mucolytic and expectorant effects.
A runny nose can provoke a cough before going to bed - in a horizontal position, viscous mucus from the nasopharynx blocks the airways. They recommend Rinofluimicil nasal spray, which, by thinning the secretions, prevents attacks. Lollipops or inhalations with essential oils of fir and eucalyptus will help to quickly eliminate them.
From the painful cough of smokers
Resins and metal compounds (lead, cadmium, arsenic) contained in tobacco irritate the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, leading to chronic bronchitis, asthma, and malignant neoplasms.
A characteristic symptom of most pathologies caused by smoking is a painful cough, accompanied by wheezing due to the formation of sputum. It occurs after smoking, before bed, early in the morning.
At night, when the passage of sputum is difficult, a person is tormented by a continuous hacking cough and asthmatic attacks that prevent him from getting enough sleep,
All smokers need to drink 220-250 ml of milk per day - the drink helps cleanse the respiratory system of toxic substances.
It makes sense to treat such a cough only if you completely quit smoking. They use drugs that relieve bronchial spasms and stop the inflammatory process. In the form of inhalations it is recommended:
- Short-acting bronchodilators, which in 1-10 minutes. relieve spasms and are used as an ambulance in the complex treatment of bronchitis and asthma. Duration of action is 6-8 hours. These include Ventolin, Berotek, Salbutamol, Astmopent.
- Long-acting bronchodilators are effective for 12-24 hours and have a high antispasmodic effect (Oxis, Foradil).
- Combined drugs (Berodual, Symbicort, Seretide) not only relieve bronchospasms, but also stop the inflammatory process. This effect is provided by the inhaled corticosteroids included in their composition (Busedonide, Beclomethasone, Fluticasone).
Weak immunity contributes to inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Smokers are susceptible to acute respiratory viral infections; if they have chronic bronchitis and pulmonary insufficiency, flu vaccination is contraindicated for them.
Cough medications have contraindications, so self-medication is dangerous. It is necessary to be examined and take only medications prescribed by a specialist.
Traditional methods of treating cough
Folk remedies will help relieve a severe cough. At home, vitamin teas, inhalations with medicinal herbs, and rubbing with oils are used.
From dry
If you have a dry cough, drink warm milk with soda or green tea before bed. Radish with honey and lemon is no less effective:
- mix 2 tbsp. l. lemon and radish juice;
- add half a glass of honey and let it brew;
- take 1 tbsp morning and evening. l.
During the day, drink a lot of liquid - mineral water, vegetable and non-acidic fruit juices, linden tea. It is prepared by pouring a glass of boiling water over a pinch of dried linden flowers. After cooling, strain.
Herbal teas have mucolytic and expectorant properties and are taken when coughing with sticky sputum. Prepare a decoction of sage, coltsfoot, licorice, chamomile:
- pour a tablespoon of the mixture into two glasses of boiling water and cook over low heat;
- in 15-20 minutes. cool, filter;
- take 1 tbsp. 3-5 times a day.
A cabbage decoction will help increase immunity and speed up the separation of sputum:
- Finely chop 6-8 cabbage leaves and pour a liter of boiling water;
- simmer over low heat for 20-25 minutes;
- cool, strain;
- drink half a glass 3-4 times a day.
Pine buds, which are used in the form of decoctions, infusions, and compresses, have an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. You can prepare the syrup:
- pour two glasses of water into a mixture of coltsfoot, plantain and pine buds, taken 1 tbsp. l.;
- stir and leave for 3-4 hours at room temperature;
- heat in a boiling water bath for 10-15 minutes;
- cool for 10-15 minutes, strain;
- drink a few sips 4-5 times during the day.
The healing indoor plant golden mustache increases immunity, promotes tissue regeneration, and kills pathogenic microflora.
Golden mustache is a fairly strong medicinal plant. And its thoughtless and uncontrolled use without consulting a doctor can result not in benefit, but in harm to the body.
If phlegm does not come out, rub ointment from this plant into the skin of the chest and back:
- grind several leaves in a blender;
- mixed with an equal amount of baby cream;
- add interior or badger fat to the resulting mass in a 1:1 ratio;
- transfer to a dark glass container and store in the refrigerator;
- Apply at night, wrapping yourself well.
Burnt sugar (burnt sugar) has an expectorant effect. It is made in the microwave in a flat glass container by mixing a glass of sugar with 100 ml of water. For taste, add lemon, currant, and raspberry juice. When the mixture darkens, it is poured into pre-prepared molds. One lozenge is dissolved 2-3 times a day.
From wet
Herbs with anti-inflammatory, mucolytic and expectorant effects are recommended. Decoctions of wild rosemary, licorice, plantain, eucalyptus, marshmallow, and thyme are taken in half a glass 2-3 times a day, using pharmacy infusions.
Aloe juice will help boost immunity and reduce inflammation. The leaves of an adult plant are crushed and the juice is squeezed out, mixed with honey and interior fat (butter) in equal quantities. Take 3-4 times a day, a tablespoon.
If your cough is debilitating at night, before going to bed, take warm soothing decoctions with milk, inhalations with essential oils (fir, eucalyptus, lavender) and soda. The following drink will help with night coughing attacks:
- brew black tea;
- add 1 tsp. honey and 2 tbsp. spoons of cognac or liqueur;
- drink hot after dinner and 30-40 minutes before. before sleep.
A folk vitamin remedy is lemon with honey. Grind 1 lemon with peel, mix with half a glass of honey. Drink 1 tsp for a week. 2-3 times a day, washed down with warm tea or herbal decoction.
For smokers cough
Attacks are relieved with a pre-prepared decoction of thyme, St. John's wort and wild rosemary (1:1:1). Brew black tea with this decoction in the usual proportions. Drink 3 times a day after meals, adding a little honey if necessary.
Thyme has an expectorant effect, tea from which is prepared by pouring 1 tbsp of boiling water over a glass. l. chopped herbs, leave for 10-15 minutes. Drink a glass in the morning and evening for 10 days.
Relieve attacks with pharmaceutical tincture of propolis, adding 2-3 drops to ½ glass of warm milk. Take at night. After 3-5 days, the sputum will become less viscous, making it easier to cough up.
Home steam inhalations with the addition of:
- decoctions of herbs chamomile, linden, coltsfoot, St. John's wort, licorice;
- essential oils of sage, tea tree, lemon balm, bergamot, fir.
Removes phlegm, reduces spasms and inflammation by inhalation with soda and eucalyptus decoction:
- 5-7 dry leaves of the plant are poured with half a glass of boiling water and boiled over low heat to 20-30 ml;
- fill the inhalation container with 0.5 liters of hot water, add 1 tsp. decoction and a pinch of soda;
- Carry out the procedure twice a day for 10 minutes.
To avoid allergic reactions, medicinal herbs for respiratory pathologies should be used with great caution.
Features of treatment for children
Treatment of childhood cough attacks is carried out by choosing soft remedies - drops, syrups, medicinal herbs. They give warm drinks (milk with honey, herbal decoctions), do inhalations, and light massage.
If your baby's condition worsens or his cough continues for more than two weeks, you should consult a healthcare professional to review treatment.
To alleviate the condition, use:
- antitussives – Stoptussin, Libexin, Falimint;
- bronchodilators – Berodual, Formoterol;
- medications that dilute sputum - ACC, Fluimucil, Bromhexine;
- expectorants - Mukaltin, Thermopsil, chest preparations.
In order to increase immunity, special attention is paid to the healthy nutrition of the child. The intake of each drug and its dosage is agreed upon with the attending physician.
Precautionary measures
Compliance with precautions when treating attacks of painful cough at home is caused by:
- multifactorial disease;
- possible development of allergies;
- the presence of chronic diseases.
It is impossible to independently determine the cause of the cough; only a specialist will help, who will prescribe medication and warn about contraindications. When starting to take medicinal herbs, you need to make sure that there is no individual intolerance.
Source: https://kashelproch.ru/interesnoe/zamuchil-kashel
What to do during a coughing attack and how to help at home
All materials on the site are published under the authorship or editorship of medical professionals, but are not a prescription for treatment. Contact the specialists!
Every person should know how to relieve a coughing attack. The problem occurs under the influence of various factors, but in 90% of cases the main cause is various diseases - viral, infectious. You can effectively stop an attack at home; medications and traditional medicine help relieve symptoms. It is important to consider that a sudden and severe coughing attack can be not only a symptom of a disease, but also a protective reaction of the body, for example, to a piece of food or a foreign object.
Causes
A severe or prolonged coughing attack can occur for various reasons. This manifestation should not be ignored, since the list contains diseases such as:
- bronchial asthma - in the case when this disease is the main one, then in addition to this symptom there is severe shortness of breath. As a result, there is a pronounced lack of air. You can remove manifestations using special preparations (sprays);
- allergic reaction - attacks of dry and loud cough occur after contact with an irritant. Shortness of breath in this case rarely appears. In 90% of cases, a reaction in this form occurs after inhalation of pollen, dust, or a chemical component. The reason is active irritation of the mucous membrane;
- heart failure - when a person has a pathology associated with the cardiovascular system, the characteristic sound is a reflex, and not a symptomatic manifestation of the problem. Additionally, shortness of breath and rapid pulse occur. The therapeutic effect is aimed at treating the heart and strengthening blood vessels. Eliminating coughing attacks is a secondary task in this case.
An attack of irritating dry cough occurs against the background of the following diseases:
- ARVI.
- Colds.
- Flu.
Cough here is a symptom of the disease and appears at its very beginning. Attacks of a dry cough in an adult eventually turn into a wet cough. In this case, there is a discharge of sputum and mucous components accumulated in the lungs.
Also among the possible causes of attacks are a number of the following diseases:
- pneumonia;
- bronchitis;
- whooping cough;
- tuberculosis;
- damage to the thyroid gland;
- problems with the esophagus;
- pleurisy;
- nervous overstrain;
- laryngitis;
- helminthiasis;
- pulmonary emphysema.
Symptomatic manifestation can be observed if there are malignant neoplasms in the lungs.
Important! If a dry cough lasts more than 7 days, then you need to consult a doctor (ENT) for detailed advice.
You can also experience coughing attacks if sinusitis or one of the types of rhinitis develops. The patient stops breathing fully through the nose, congestion and swelling are observed. The problem occurs against the background of an inflammatory reaction and a large accumulation of mucus. To eliminate the problem of attacks, you need to moisturize the throat mucosa and perform steam inhalations.
How to quickly stop a coughing attack at night in an adult
If the attack occurred at night, then in this case it is necessary to take a number of simple actions:
- take a sitting position;
- inhale air frequently but deeply through your mouth, holding it for a few seconds, then exhale;
- drink a few sips of water.
Additionally, you can take a drug that helps push mucus out of the lungs. Nettle decoction helps a lot.
How to stop coughing attacks in an adult with medication
It is important to know how to stop an attack of dry cough in an adult patient using medications. It must be remembered that only a doctor can provide qualified assistance. He will describe a regimen for taking one of the following medications that help relieve attacks of daytime or nighttime cough:
- Sinekod - this drug allows you to stop suffering from attacks, as it has a powerful antitussive and bronchodilator effect. The components included directly affect the cause of the problem, due to which changes for the better are observed within 20-30 minutes;
- Codelac - a medicine that relieves suffocating and paroxysmal cough. It affects the receptors, so relief occurs within half an hour after administration. This cough syrup, despite its long-lasting effect (on average 4 hours), cannot be used during pregnancy and lactation, or given to babies;
- Libexin - the drug protects the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, actively relieving the inflammatory process. It should not be used during attacks of wet cough. The maximum effect occurs 40 minutes after administration. It is forbidden to use by pregnant and lactating women and children;
- Omnitus - the drug is used during coughing caused by acute bronchitis, ARVI or other infections. Has a powerful antitussive effect. It can only be drunk by adults;
- Eufillin is a drug that helps relieve severe coughing attacks, as it acts on the receptors. Included in therapy when the underlying problem is bronchial asthma. It cannot be used without permission, since the product has many side effects. Contraindications: heart disease, pregnancy and childhood.
Cough during pregnancy in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd trimester
Any antitussive drug based on herbs and medicinal plants can cause an allergic reaction, so they should be used only after consulting a doctor.
How to relieve coughing attacks: additional treatment methods
If the question arises of how to quickly relieve a coughing attack quickly or at home, then you need to remember: treatment methods depend on the main cause that causes it. If a negative factor has been identified, then therapy includes:
- medications with bronchodilator effects;
- agents that can relieve inflammation (steroidal and non-steroidal in composition);
- antibiotics (if viruses, bacteria, fungi are affected, complications have appeared or the disease is in an advanced stage);
- drugs affecting viruses;
- mucolytics;
- drugs that have an expectorant effect;
- antihistamines (cough caused by allergies and occurring after contact with an irritant goes away within 20-30 minutes).
You may also need diuretics, medications that strengthen the immune system, and vitamin complexes. Sometimes compositions for external use are used - ointments and gels for rubbing and heating. The number and variety of medications depends on the form of the disease and its severity.
In the case where there is no high temperature, various types of inhalations are also used (steam, using a nebulizer). The procedures may include physiotherapeutic measures - electrophoresis, UHF or iontophoresis.
The complex effect allows you to eliminate attacks of dry or wet cough in a short time.
How to relieve coughing attacks: consultation with a doctor
It is possible to effectively treat attacks of dry cough in adults only after undergoing diagnostics. Only then will the treatment be successful and correct. Contacting a specialist will be required if there are additional manifestations indicating pathological manifestations in the body.
So a dry cough occurs due to bronchial asthma or the impact of infections on the body. Its sound is loud, barking.
Expectoration of phlegm and mucus does not occur during an attack, which can lead to congestion or cause additional irritation of the throat.
There is no relief from the cough after the cough ends; it strains the airways, provoking a new attack, which can become protracted.
Signs and symptoms of whooping cough in adults
During diagnosis, you must tell your doctor:
- features of dry cough attacks - duration, number of repetitions per day;
- about sounds (barking, muffled, wheezing);
- about the presence or absence of pain during or after an attack.
You should seek professional help:
- if attacks are repeated frequently;
- severe cough occurs at night or immediately after waking up;
- when the problem does not disappear within 14 days;
- if the cough is accompanied by severe sweating;
- in case of increased body temperature;
- when nausea and vomiting occurs.
Important to remember! The manifestation may indicate the development of stomach disease, chronic diseases, or the influence of infection.
Also, the condition of a patient who constantly experiences attacks of dry or wet cough may worsen due to general tension in the body.
In cases where the problem is accompanied by severe allergic reactions, you need to consult a doctor to relieve or reduce swelling. This is necessary in order to prevent its transition to the larynx.
If pain and discomfort are present, we can talk about damage to the pleura. Taking into account the information received, the doctor will tell you how to relieve an attack of dry cough.
Attack of severe cough: how to stop with folk remedies
Elimination of a coughing attack due to bronchitis or another disease can be achieved by using traditional medicine recipes together with a traditional complex of therapeutic effects. Here you need to be careful and choose components carefully, since the substances included in the composition have different effects on the body.
The most popular folk recipes:
- warm drinks - this can be tea with herbs or you can treat yourself with warm milk and honey, warm water with honey and lemon. Drinks should be warm, but not hot, to prevent burns;
- lubricating the throat with melted butter (moisturizing the mucous membrane, calming the irritated surface);
- inhalation - as a result, the cough becomes not dry, but moist, which allows mucus to be expelled. The most effective will be formulations with medications or eucalyptus leaves (irritation is relieved, the immune system is strengthened);
- If you need an antitussive, you can use herbs to create it. Decoctions are used for drinking, rinsing, and creating compresses. Chamomile is used for this purpose - it relieves irritation in the throat;
- For coughs, radish (grated) with the addition of honey is quite effective. The folk remedy should be taken 1-2 times a day, a teaspoon. The result will be rapid hydration of the mucous membrane and relief of symptoms.
If various illnesses and complications from a cold affect the occurrence of attacks, then compresses can be applied. It is best to leave them overnight. Compositions for compresses, how to relieve a cough attack with their help:
- heated honey - in this case, you can apply it to cloth or gauze folded in several layers;
- vegetable oil (heated);
- radish with honey (juice) - helps with a runny nose and when there is a cough (cough of any nature).
To increase efficiency, the compress is insulated. For this purpose, polyethylene and a warm woolen scarf are used.
To strengthen the body, a very effective solution is the use of vitamins. It is recommended to make a mixture of lemon, ginger and honey. As a result, it is possible to relieve redness and alleviate coughing attacks in an adult, the various causes of which are associated with a weakening of the body. A good remedy for a dry or wet cough is to drink more warm milk, tea, water with the addition of various vitamin compounds.
Before using a traditional method to treat a child, you need to find out if he is allergic to the selected component. If after taking allergy symptoms appear within half an hour, you need to use antihistamines to relieve the symptoms.
Why does chest pain occur when coughing?
Attention! Pregnant and lactating women should use folk knowledge with extreme caution. The reason is that some substances from the composition can cause allergies or become the basis for the onset of contraction of the uterine muscles.
Patient reviews
Comment by svetohka: I consider the use of a nebulizer to be the most effective in the case of the problem under consideration. This is a good thing, you need to buy it for home.
Comment by Natalya: svetohka, regarding the nebulizer, it can only be used when there is no fever, but it is effective, I don’t argue. I use it to expel mucus until I stop, as it comes off well. Sometimes I help children, well, once a season, use a nebulizer.
Olga's comment: many drugs are similar to the action of bromhexine (bromhexine is considered an effective drug), they are very calming, which increases the likelihood of quickly restoring lost strength.
Preventive actions
To prevent the development of attacks will help:
- ventilation of the room (getting rid of allergens, regulating temperature);
- wet cleaning;
- inclusion of honey, fruits and vegetables in the menu (a source of nutrients);
- giving up bad habits (primarily smoking);
- strengthening the body (physical activity, taking vitamins).
You can also use a technique such as hardening - this allows you to resist seasonal colds.
Conclusion and conclusions
If a coughing attack occurs, you need to determine whether it is dry or wet. In the first case, there is no sputum discharge, so tablets for dry cough should be used in the treatment.
When there is a process of sputum discharge, such tablets should not be used.
Vitamin formulations and preparations that strengthen the immune system should be used after an illness, since the body is too weakened.
It is recommended to include all medications in treatment after consultation with a doctor. He will explain what to do, taking into account the underlying cause of the condition and the severity of the attacks.
Each medication relieves and eliminates not only a cough, but also affects the factor that caused it. It is recommended to take it after the examination. It is recommended that you carefully evaluate the reviews that people leave. For example: I’ve been using it since January 2014, thanks, or I use inhalations often, thanks for the advice, the best option is with soda.
Each case is individual and what has helped others may not be effective for others; all recommendations can be given by an ENT specialist. If the cough is caused by an irritant, then it is necessary to stop contact with it in order to alleviate the condition. If viruses and bacteria caused it (the attack), then in some cases special medications are used - antibiotics.
Thus, a coughing attack that occurs in an adult, how to stop it and stop its manifestations are issues that should be discussed with a doctor.
It is recommended to be attentive to your health and not to neglect prevention methods in order to stop all manifestations in a timely manner.
Since infectious or chronic diseases are among the causes of the problem, the treatment process may require not only consultation, but also constant medical supervision.
Self-medication is only possible if the condition is already familiar to the patient and he knows the underlying cause. In all other cases, it is better to refrain from using medications or folk remedies in order to prevent the condition from worsening and the disease from moving from the acute stage to the chronic stage, requiring constant or long-term specialized treatment.

Source: https://sukhoikashel.ru/kashel-u-vzroslogo/pristup-kashlya-i-kak-pomoch
How to stop coughing: I’m tormented by a cough - how to get rid of it and what to do if it’s tormenting without stopping and severely, how to stop it at home
A cough is the body’s response to a certain irritant that affects the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and can be painful. A cough may also indicate the presence of a foreign body or an inflammatory process.
If such a symptom does not last long, then it does not pose any danger, as it goes away quickly. If the throat cough lingers, then this indicates the presence of a certain disease that needs to be eliminated and something urgently done.
How to stop a severe attack
If a person has a throat cough attack at night, it will last for a long time. The reason is that all processes in the body have slowed down.
As a result, the mucus does not resolve, and all the phlegm slowly accumulates in the respiratory tract. The patient lies motionless during sleep, which is why attacks begin to bother him at night.
To prevent coughing from tormenting at night, the patient should change his position from time to time.
A regular glass of water, to which you add brown burnt sugar in advance, will help calm coughing attacks. Fresh air, which must be present in the patient’s room, will help overcome coughing attacks. Special air humidifiers help eliminate excess dryness in the room.
Healing herbal decoctions help overcome coughing attacks. Here chamomile and calendula have a positive effect.
If the cough is caused by an allergy, then it is necessary to take antihistamines prescribed by the doctor. Also read about the causes of nighttime sleep in children.
A common cold can trigger a non-productive cough. You can eliminate it using traditional methods. To soften the mucous membrane, you should take tincture of oregano.
You can also drink tea with added ginger. This plant has a soothing effect on the throat.
Before going on a night's rest, you can eat eggnog, in which honey is added instead of sugar.
Find out why sore throat is dangerous during pregnancy in the first trimester.
You can read about hypertrophic rhinitis here.
Causes and treatment of a sore throat: https://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/pershenie/v-gorle-prichiny-i-lechenie.html.
How to treat in adults and children
It is necessary to carry out therapeutic measures only after the doctor has been able to accurately make a diagnosis, determine the cause of the cough reflex, and also understand the type of cough: productive or unproductive. We also recommend that you read the instructions for use of Stodal.
Treatment of dry cough
To combat a dry cough, it is necessary to use means that would alleviate the patient’s condition, eliminate irritants and soften the mucous membrane.
You can get instant but short-term results by using lollipops, rinsing with herbal decoctions, and saline solution. A popular remedy is the Breast Elixir.
But before use, you need to read the instructions and find out how to drink the Breast Elixir.
For a longer-lasting effect, it is worth using medications that can relieve irritation and provide an enveloping, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. Such drugs are Gerbion syrup based on plantain and Omnitus. Doctors also often prescribe sprays to treat the throat.
They contain the following components:
- plantain leaf extract, which softens the mucous membrane from irritants and eliminates infection;
- mallow flower extract, which has a softening and soothing effect;
- vitamin C, which increases immune strength and improves the body's resistance to infection
It is necessary to use antitussives that suppress the cough reflex in the brain only with the permission of the attending physician.
It is not always possible to use such drugs, since they have many contraindications and lead to various complications. A popular drug is Mucaltin. This is a cheap but effective remedy.
Before using it, be sure to read the instructions, from which it will become clear whether to dissolve or drink Mucaltin, or simply consult a doctor.
As for Herbion based on plantain, it has only a local effect, does not affect brain function, therefore, can be used to treat any type of cough, both in children and adults. You can find out the approximate price and read the instructions for using Gerbion for dry cough here.
Inhalations over potatoes, based on herbs, menthol and eucalyptus oil, also help to cope with a dry cough and transform it into a wet one. With this treatment, it is possible to eliminate the spasm and facilitate the breathing process. But treatment with inhalations cannot be carried out when the cough is accompanied by a rise in temperature. Doctors often prescribe ACC.
Treatment of wet cough and sputum
To alleviate the patient’s condition, it is necessary to use drugs in therapy whose action would be aimed at thinning the mucus, promoting its removal, and, if necessary, increasing the amount of sputum. In addition, when treating wet cough, the medications used must have an antimicrobial effect. You can also read about inexpensive and effective medications by following the link.
Herbion based on primrose is an effective syrup for wet coughs for adults and children. Its composition is rich in the following components:
- plant extract of primrose roots, thanks to which phlegm is liquefied and quickly exploited. Instructions for using Herbion for wet cough can be found in this article;
- thyme extract, which eliminates spasms of the respiratory tract, facilitates expectoration, and has an antibacterial effect;
- levomenthol, which has a cooling and antiseptic effect.
At the provided link you can read the instructions for using Bronchomunal for children.
Features of treatment for children
It is much more difficult to cure a cough in a child than in an adult. Therefore, it is necessary to know exactly what to give a child with a wet and dry cough, so that when using drugs you do not harm the health of the little patient.
This unpleasant symptom can be eliminated if you follow the following rules:
- At the very beginning of the illness, you need to provide the child with peace, comfort, and monitor the humidity in his room.
- Since a cough occurs along with symptoms such as fever, weakness, runny nose, and general malaise, complex therapy is indispensable.
- With a dry cough caused by an acute respiratory infection, the child may experience a gag reflex. Next, the cough becomes productive and sputum begins to be produced. At this point, it is advisable to give the baby expectorants.
- For dry cough, treatment should be based on combination medications that have a wide spectrum of action.
- For infants, all medications used must contain only herbal ingredients.
Elimination after smoking (quit smoking and get rid of smoker's cough)
What to do if you quit smoking and have a cough? It is necessary to cure such a symptom as soon as it occurs, and not sit and wait for it to become chronic. Tobacco smoke affects the growth of cells that produce mucus. To relieve cough in a person who has stopped smoking, it is necessary to include in treatment medications aimed at thinning and removing mucus.
The simplest remedy for treating a smoker and exploiting the sputum located in the bronchi is milk. Thanks to it, it is possible not only to reduce the viscosity of sputum, but also to remove nicotine.
But there are situations when the presented product is very difficult for a person to tolerate. Then it is worth replacing with other liquids. Any liquid contributes to the rapid dilution of sputum and its rapid administration.
For this reason, former smokers need to drink as much fluid as possible during a coughing attack.
If you turn to traditional medicine, a remedy with onions and honey will help you effectively get rid of a cough. The onion must be finely chopped, add sugar in a 1:1 ratio. Fill the composition with water and place the container on the fire. Cook until the mixture becomes homogeneous. At the end of cooking, add a spoonful of honey and stir thoroughly.
You need to take the prepared medicine 3 times a day in the amount of a dessert spoon. With this treatment, it is possible to quickly reduce the viscosity of sputum and quickly remove it. If you take the medicine for a long time, you will forever forget what a morning cough is.
Why a child coughs at night but not during the day can be found in this material.
Effective folk remedies to prevent a cough from tormenting you
Traditional medicine also does not stand still and offers a large number of effective remedies that will eliminate this unpleasant symptom in a short period of time.
The main advantage of alternative medicine is the use of natural ingredients that have a safe effect on the body of adults and children.
You may also be interested in information on how to put cans on your back.
Burnt sugar
If you are tormented by coughing attacks at night, then you need to fry granulated sugar (1 tablespoon) in a frying pan, stirring it all the time. Add ¼ cup of water and aloe juice. Stir everything and consume before going to bed. How to prepare burnt sugar is described in detail in this article.
A recipe for aloe with honey is no less effective.
Sage decoction
If you want to ensure a restful sleep, then a decoction of sage can help relieve coughing attacks at night in an adult. To obtain it, you need to take a spoonful of herbs and pour a glass of milk.
Place the container on the stove and bring to a boil. Wait 40 minutes until the medicine is infused. Use the product in the amount of a glass before going to bed at night.
Before taking the decoction, you need to warm it up.
Radish juice for grinding
Radish juice helps eliminate coughing attacks. As a rule, this medicine is used when the cough reflex occurs due to chronic bronchitis. It is necessary to thoroughly rub the back and chest with the juice, and then wrap these areas with a warm scarf. Radish is actively used in folk medicine.
Effect of valerian
During a coughing attack, you must use the following remedy: add 20 drops of valerian to 100 ml of water. Drink the resulting medicine. After a few minutes the cough subsides.
The product can be purchased at a pharmacy and costs from 40 rubles.
Golden mustache
During a coughing attack, it is enough to simply chew a leaf of the presented plant. After this, the unpleasant symptom leaves the body.
Meadowsweet wine
If you have a sore throat or a severe coughing attack, then you should drink a small amount of meadowsweet wine. After this treatment, you will not have a cough for a long time. To achieve maximum effect, you should consume a tablespoon of this product every day.
To make wine, you need to take a glass container (1 liter) and fill it with meadowsweet flowers. Then take out these flowers and pour 3.5 liters of boiling water. Leave to infuse for a day. To obtain a more aromatic wine, you should wait 2-3 days. Strain and squeeze.
At this time, prepare this syrup separately: take ½ liter of water, 1 kg of granulated sugar and the juice of 2 lemons. Combine the prepared syrup with wine, place 10 raisins. Place the container in a dark place for 2 days. At the end of fermentation, drain off the sediment.
Pine buds
To eliminate unpleasant symptoms, taking an infusion of pine buds will help. To teach it, you need to take the presented product in the amount of a tablespoon, pour 200 ml of boiling water.
Let sit for 30 minutes and then strain. As soon as an attack occurs, take a few sips of the prepared infusion. After this, the cough goes away immediately.
We also recommend that you read the instructions for use of Rengalin tablets.
The video explains what to do if your child is tormented by a cough:
Using the recommendations presented, everyone will be able to find their own option for dealing with cough. It is very important to take care of treatment immediately after detecting this symptom. Otherwise, there is every chance of complications or the disease becoming chronic. about what to do if your throat hurts and it hurts to swallow.
Source: https://ProLor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/zamuchil-chto-delat.html
How to quickly cure a cough and runny nose: folk recipes and drugs that help get rid of the disease
There are often cases when a runny nose is combined with a cough. In search of a suitable solution, many begin to use folk remedies for coughs and runny noses. Some people combine them with medications. Before choosing a treatment method, it is important to understand the cause of the pathological condition and consult a doctor who will explain the rules and precautions for treatment.
Causes and symptoms
In most cases, a runny nose along with coughing are a manifestation of a viral infection, sometimes these are signs of a hypersensitivity reaction.
It is important to take this into account before getting an answer to the question of how to treat a runny nose and cough. A cough often develops against the background of rhinitis, when mucus flows down the back wall of the throat, it irritates it, causing inflammation and coughing.
In addition to these manifestations, the disease may be accompanied by other symptoms:
- congestion;
- productive or non-productive cough of varying degrees of strength;
- pain, sore throat;
- general weakening of the body;
- itching in the nasal cavity;
- temperature rise to 37 - 38 degrees.
The listed signs, as a rule, indicate cold pathologies. The allergy is similar in symptoms, but there is no increase in temperature. Treating rhinitis is easier than eliminating a cough. Sometimes, even after all symptoms have been cured, the cough persists for several weeks. A persistent manifestation is a reason to visit a doctor and conduct a diagnosis for the presence of complications - bronchitis or pneumonia.
With a runny nose and cough, people begin to look for effective ways to eliminate unpleasant symptoms. There are a large number of special drugs, as well as traditional methods. Taken together, these methods will eliminate symptoms in the first days of the lesion. It is necessary to begin therapy immediately after identifying the causes, always using an integrated approach.
Self-treatment
If an illness accompanied by rhinitis and cough is detected, it is important to immediately begin therapy. Thanks to this, recovery will occur within 5 days.
If treatment is delayed, the disease is greatly delayed, and recovery will occur only after a few weeks.
If there are no serious health problems, and a cough and runny nose are clearly signs of a cold, then you can do without medications, observing the rules of hygiene and using traditional medicine methods.
In case of a protracted pathological process, when the patient complains of a lack of improvement, and the temperature steadily increases to 38 degrees in the evening, a visit to a specialist is required and he prescribes potent drugs in order to prevent dangerous complications and consequences. So, the first steps on how to cure a cough and runny nose are to follow the basic rules:
- daily wet cleaning of the room where the patient is located;
- air humidification;
- copious fluid intake;
- drinking decoctions;
- carrying out inhalations, gargling, nasal rinsing;
- compresses.
Medications
Treatment of rhinitis and cough involves the organization of symptomatic therapy. Therapy aimed at quickly curing a cough and runny nose includes local medications and oral medications.
Before taking any tablets or syrups for a runny nose or cough, you need to determine its nature - wet or dry. With debilitating non-productive coughing, when sputum is difficult to separate, the use of mucolytics and expectorants is required.
They can be taken in syrups, tablets, lozenges or solutions for inhalation procedures. The following drugs work well:
- Doctor MOM lozenges or syrup;
- Sinecode;
- Ambroxol;
- Bromhexine;
- Lazolvan.
The listed medications usually contain synthetic, herbal components that help reduce the inflammatory process in the bronchi and make sputum less thick, thereby speeding up its discharge.
The pathology can be cured in a course of 10 days, but it is adjusted individually by a doctor for a specific case of illness. A productive cough usually indicates that the disease has entered the recovery stage.
For therapy with wet coughing, the following are prescribed:
- Gerbion;
- Tusin;
- Libexin;
- Overslept.
It is advisable that each cough relief drug be prescribed by a doctor. The doctor selects effective therapy and gives recommendations on behavior to speed up recovery. When treating a cough, one should not forget about rhinitis.
A runny nose does not cause much concern, but it greatly worsens the patient’s quality of life, and if it develops over a long period of time, it can cause complications.
Vasoconstrictor, antibacterial and antiviral drops and sprays are used for therapy:
- Xylene;
- Galazolin;
- Vibrocil;
- Sanorin;
- Nazivin;
- Otrivin.
Any product may be used for no longer than 7 days.
Also, rinsing the nasal cavity with the following means has a good effect:
- Otrivin;
- Aquamaris;
- Salin;
- Aqualor;
- Dolphin.
Rinsing allows you to increase the effectiveness of other drugs, cleanses the nasal passages, relieves inflammation and moisturizes the mucous membrane. If rhinitis does not go away after 5 days, the risk of complications increases and antibacterial drugs are required. The selection of a specific medication is carried out by a specialist.
Treatment through traditional medicine
To treat cough and runny nose, you can use traditional medicine. For a runny nose, effective recipes are:
- Carrot juice. You need to wash and peel the carrots, grate them on a fine grater, and squeeze out the juice. It is filtered through gauze and lubricated the nasal mucosa several times a day.
- Inhalations with onions. You need to take a fresh onion, peel, wash and finely chop. Then the chopped onion is laid out on a plate, over which it is recommended to breathe for a few minutes. There is no need to bend too low to avoid causing a burn to the mucous membranes of the eyes. After cutting the onion, wash your hands thoroughly.
- Aloe – mix the juice of the plant with water in a ratio of 1 to 3, respectively. Place 2 drops into each nostril.
Folk remedies for colds, runny nose and cough are selected depending on the specific symptoms and causes of the lesion. When coughing, you first need to determine its nature.
Wet ones are treated with expectorants, but very dry ones with pain may require the use of antitussives.
Adults often wonder not only about their illness, but also wonder if a child has a cough due to a runny nose, and how to treat it. To relieve this symptom, the following recipes will be effective:
- Primrose infusion. Two tablespoons of dry leaves are poured into 300 ml of boiling water and left to steep for 20 minutes. Then the broth is cooled, drunk 3 times a day in an amount of 100 ml before meals. To improve the taste of the product, you can mix it with a teaspoon of honey. The medicine will allow you to remove phlegm faster and produces a moderate sedative, diuretic, and laxative effect.
- Plantain - just from this plant alone you can prepare an excellent expectorant. To do this, the leaves are separated from the cuttings, doused with boiling water, then crushed to obtain juice. The juice is boiled for 1 - 5 minutes, taken 3 times a day, a tablespoon.
- Milk with butter and honey. 250 ml of milk should be boiled and cooled to a comfortable drinking temperature. A spoonful of butter and a spoonful of honey are added to it. You need to drink the product in small sips at night; it will quickly soften the cough and warm the body from the inside. This medicine is well accepted even by a child, provided there is no allergy to the components.
So, if you experience itching in the nasal cavity, rhinitis, swelling of the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, or coughing, you need to consult a doctor to properly implement therapy and prevent dangerous complications. There is no need to delay it, thinking that everything will go away on its own. Sometimes the most dangerous diseases start out like a common cold, so it's better to play it safe and go to the hospital.
Source: https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/59f9a0235a104fe1e0d6eaf6/5a809197830905800495ff66