For the treatment of prostate diseases, along with other drugs, antibiotics such as Levofloxacin can be used: reviews for prostatitis show that the prescription of these drugs is completely justified. The maximum effectiveness of drugs from this group of drugs is demonstrated in the treatment of a chronic form of the disease caused by bacteria.
Prostatitis, a disease of the prostate gland, can be caused by various factors. And one of these factors is infection of the gland by pathogenic microorganisms. This type of prostatitis is called infectious, and for its effective treatment drugs that destroy pathogenic microorganisms are used.
If during diagnostics (blood, urine and prostate secretion samples, epithelial scrapings, ultrasound, etc.) signs of microbial damage are detected in a patient, then a course of antibiotics is necessarily included in the complex therapy. The group of antimicrobial agents and the type of drug itself is determined by the attending physician.
With bacterial prostatitis, it is impossible to get rid of the pathology without eliminating the pathogenic agents that provoked the inflammatory process
The choice of antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial damage to the prostate gland is determined by the species composition of the pathogenic microflora:
- Macrolides (“Sumamed”, “Formilid”) are used relatively rarely. Effective against mycoplasmas and chlamydia, they are characterized by low toxicity.
- Cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone, Suprax) are administered intramuscularly and are prescribed infrequently. They demonstrate a good antimicrobial effect against gonococci, Klebsiella and enterobacteria.
- Penicillin group drugs (“Amoxiclav”, “Augmentin”). They have a pronounced antibacterial effect with a fairly wide spectrum. They are prescribed when gonococci, entrococci, seratia, Escherichia coli, etc. are detected in cultures.
- The tetracycline series of antibiotics (“Doxycillin” and its analogues) are prescribed quite rarely today. The advantages include a wide spectrum of action, the disadvantages are not the best tolerability by patients, the presence of side effects.
- Fluoroquinolones (“Levofloxacin”, “Ciprinol”, “Zanocin”) are a group of drugs with maximum effectiveness (to date). Prescribed for the treatment of prostatitis only after its tuberculous nature has been completely excluded.
Below we will look at a drug from the last group - Levofloxacin - after analyzing its properties and practice of use in the treatment of prostatitis.
"Levofloxacin": review of the product
Form and composition
Levofloxacin is prescribed quite often for chronic prostatitis. The popularity of the drug is due to the good knowledge of its action and high antimicrobial effectiveness.
Levofloxacin shows good results both in the treatment of acute forms of pathology and in chronic bacterial prostatitis
Release forms of "Levofloxacin":
- tablets 250 mg;
- tablets 500 mg;
- solution for infusion – 100 ml.
Does Almag help with prostatitis?
Note! Levofloxacin is not available in suppositories or other forms!
Main active ingredients:
- for tablets - levofloxacin (a drug from the fluoroquinolone group);
- for the infusion solution - levofloxocin hemihydrate.
The list of excipients depends on the release date and the specific manufacturer. For solutions it is usually glucose and water, for tablets it is magnesium stearate, talc, etc.
pharmachologic effect
The main active ingredient, levofloxocin, is an isomer of the antibiotic ofloxocin. Both drugs work in approximately the same way:
- The antibiotic acts on enzymes responsible for the formation of DNA molecules in bacterial cells.
- Under the influence of the drug, the integrity of the DNA helix is disrupted.
- The result is either the loss of the bacteria’s ability to reproduce, or (most often) the death of the pathogenic cell.
- Another feature of the action of Levofloxacin and other antibiotics from this group is the lack of acquired resistance from pathogenic microflora. Due to DNA destruction, adaptive mutations appear extremely rarely, so the effectiveness of the drug does not decrease.
Levofloxacin destroys cells, both dividing and growing, and those in a state of rest
"Levofloxacin" for prostatitis almost always shows high effectiveness. This is ensured due to the non-selective action of antibiotics, and also due to the fact that the medicine itself penetrates to the place where pathogenic bacteria accumulate.
Nolicin for prostatitis - review of the drug. Full instructions
The lack of effect may be due to diagnostic errors. Relapses of prostatitis occur only when the disease was caused, among other things, by bacteria that are insensitive to the effects of Levofloxacin. It is for this reason that the drug can be prescribed as part of complex therapy.
Treatment with Levofloxacin for prostatitis is prescribed based on diagnostic studies and assessment of the severity of the disease. In any case, the dosage and duration of the course are determined by the attending physician.
In severe forms, the treatment regimen involves infusion therapy:
- the first 7–10 days the drug is administered intravenously using droppers;
- the daily dosage can reach 500 ml of Levofloxacin for infusion;
- after this, the course of “Levofloxacin” for prostatitis continues using tablets;
- The daily dosage of the drug is 500 mg (1 tablet once a day).
It is allowed to use both tablets and intravenous solutions.
Mild chronic bacterial prostatitis is treated without intravenous administration:
Symptoms and all treatment methods for prostate adenoma in men
- optimal dosage – up to 500 mg per day;
- It is recommended to take 1 tablet of 500 mg once a day, or a tablet of 250 mg twice a day;
- Do not chew the tablets when taking them;
- For better absorption, the drug is washed down with a sufficient volume of water.
The standard course of treatment with Levofloxacin for prostatitis is 4 weeks (28 days).
The effectiveness of treatment, as always when using antibiotics, directly depends on the regularity of taking the drugs and on the full completion of the course.
Even if Levofloxacin for prostatitis helped to quickly relieve symptoms, the course of treatment should not be interrupted. Because this is almost guaranteed to lead to relapses.
Contraindications
If we analyze the effectiveness of Levofloxacin for prostatitis, the reviews clearly indicate that the drug is at least well tolerated. However, a number of contraindications for use still exist.
These include:
- age under 18 years;
- allergic reactions;
- intolerance to the active substance or any of the auxiliary components;
- epilepsy;
- history of complications from previous doses of Levofloxacin (most often tendon inflammation).
Levofloxacin is strictly prohibited to be prescribed: if you are personally intolerant to the ingredients of the medicine
In addition, for the effective removal of breakdown products when affected tissues are exposed to Levofloxacin, it is necessary that the patient’s excretory system works effectively. For this reason, the drug is not prescribed to patients with renal failure.
Overdose and side effects
Taking Levofloxacin in dosages exceeding those recommended by doctors can lead to negative consequences. Most often, an overdose is accompanied by:
Is it possible to take hot baths with prostatitis?
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- nausea;
- loss of consciousness;
- convulsions.
The peculiarities of the drug’s action mean that traditional methods of combating the consequences of an overdose (vomiting, gastric lavage) do not give a significant effect. If symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor to relieve symptoms.
The high antibacterial activity of the drug can provoke side effects. Their frequency is different:
- quite often - increased activity of liver enzymes, indigestion;
- less often – redness of the skin, itching, vomiting, drowsiness (or insomnia);
- very rarely - bronchospasm, depression, tendon problems.
The occurrence of these and other side effects is a reason to stop taking the medication and promptly consult a doctor.
In the form of negative consequences, symptoms can often be observed in the form of: nausea
Compatibility with other drugs
Levofloxacin is used both as monotherapy and in complex treatment of prostate disease. In this case, the drug may interact with other drugs:
- In combination with Ibuprofen, Paracetamol and analogues, convulsions may occur.
- Taken together with anacid agents (Almagel, Almagel-A) reduces antimicrobial effectiveness.
- Interaction with glucocorticoids (Prednisolone, etc.) leads to inflammation and an increased risk of ligament rupture.
To reduce the risk of side effects and increase effectiveness, it is prohibited to drink alcohol while taking Levofloxacin. It is also advisable to limit the number of cigarettes you smoke.
The drug is dispensed in pharmacies according to a doctor's prescription.
Average cost of Levofloxacin in retail sales:
- 10 tablets / 250 mg – from 130 rubles;
- 10 tablets / 500 mg – from 250 rubles;
- bottle 100 ml – from 140 rub.
This drug is characterized by a large number of analogues. Among them are:
- "Levocin";
- "Tavanik";
- "Glevo";
- "Zolev";
- "Levinor";
- Levobakt, etc.
Conclusion
If the antibiotic Levofloxacin was prescribed for the treatment of prostatitis, the course of treatment should not be interrupted even after the symptoms disappear and the condition improves. Only in this case will the drug be able to effectively fight pathogenic microflora, ensuring the normalization of the prostate gland and the absence of relapses.
Professional skills : Andrologist, Sexologist, Sexologist, Urologist, Reproductologist, Psychotherapist
Brief biography and personal achievements : Doctor of the highest category. Doctor of Medical Sciences. Acting Chief Physician and Scientific Director of his own proprietary scientific and practical clinic.
Doctor of Medical Sciences, urologist-andrologist, sexologist of the highest category, work experience of more than 20 years.
Professionally engaged in accurate diagnosis and treatment of various sexually transmitted infections, urethritis, prostatitis, prostate adenoma, premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, male menopause and infertility.
Consults and prescribes a treatment plan for decreased libido, excess weight, type 2 diabetes, and premature aging of men. He is a co-author of unique methods of complex treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis, thanks to which thousands of men over the past 10 years have avoided unwanted surgery.
Source: https://mensup.ru/zdorove/prostatit/levofloksacin-otzyvy-pri-prostatite
Levofloxacin for prostatitis: reviews of the course of treatment, dosage regimen
- Urologist-andrologist 1st category Petr Viktorovich
- 27232
- Update date: December 2019
The antibiotic Levofloxacin for bacterial prostatitis helps get rid of the cause of its development.
The drug effectively fights infectious pathogens that have managed to penetrate the organs of the genitourinary system and the prostate gland in particular. The drug must be taken according to the instructions.
Compliance with this requirement allows you to obtain a good result of antibacterial therapy.
Description of the drug
The tablets should be taken with plenty of water and not chewed.
Levofloxacin belongs to the group of new generation antibiotics. Its development solved the problem of low effectiveness of treating bacterial infections with drugs of previous generations, to which pathogenic microflora were able to develop resistance.
Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum drug. Due to this, it has a detrimental effect on most known infectious agents. This effect is ensured by its active component, which is the substance levofloxacin hemihydrate.
The medicine is available in several dosage forms. Tablets and injection solution are sold under its name.
pharmachologic effect
The active substance of the antibiotic has the ability to destroy pathogenic pathogens that enter the human body. This effect affects bacteria that are at any stage of development.
The drug stops the active reproduction of pathogenic bacteria and destroys them. This feature explains its powerful therapeutic effect in the treatment of infectious prostatitis and other similar diseases.
Indications for use
Levofloxacin belongs to the group of broad-spectrum antibiotics. For this reason, it is appropriate to use it for the treatment of diseases caused by damage to the human body by pathogenic microflora. Doctors recommend therapy with this drug in the presence of the following diagnoses:
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Infectious lesions of the genitourinary system.
- Respiratory diseases.
In most cases, an antibiotic is used for problems with inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system. It helps men cope with prostatitis and prostate adenoma, which is caused by advanced inflammation of the glandular organ.
The prescription, as well as the withdrawal of the medication, is carried out by a specialist. Patients are strictly prohibited from using antibiotics for self-medication, as such therapy can lead to undesirable health consequences.
Contraindications
It is not recommended to take the drug before the age of eighteen.
Levofloxacin is good for prostatitis. This is evidenced by reviews of men who treated inflammation in the prostate gland with it. But such therapy will be harmful to a certain group of people. We are talking about men who have the following contraindications to the use of antibiotics:
- Individual intolerance to the components that are present in the antibiotic.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Kidney failure.
- Minor age.
- Predisposition to tendon inflammation due to taking certain medications.
- Epilepsy.
Experts identify contraindications for which this treatment is permitted in a separate group. We are talking about such pathological conditions as deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenated type and severe kidney dysfunction. In case of such disorders, it is necessary to regularly visit the doctor during the entire treatment so that he can monitor the patient’s current condition.
Side effects
Levofloxacin, unlike other drugs from the fluoroquinolone group, has a small list of side effects. Most of them bother patients only in extreme cases.
Most often, the antibiotic disrupts the functioning of the digestive system. After taking it, nausea and stool disorders cannot be ruled out. These symptoms of illness go away on their own after some time.
For inflammation in the prostate gland, a course of treatment with Levofloxacin is prescribed, which can lead to the following negative effects:
- Allergic reactions in the form of itching and rashes on the body.
- Diarrhea mixed with blood.
- Confusion.
- Decrease in blood pressure value.
- Increased bleeding.
- Depressive states.
Antibiotic treatment leads to an imbalance of microflora in the intestine. All medications that belong to this group of medications have this side effect.
As a result of such exposure, the rapid proliferation of bacteria that have a low level of sensitivity to this drug cannot be ruled out.
This problem can be solved by the parallel use of drugs that suppress the activity of other opportunistic microorganisms.
Treatment regimen for prostatitis
The optimal dosage form of the drug and the regimen for its use are selected individually
The dosage of Levofloxacin, which helps the patient achieve recovery, directly depends on the severity of the development of the pathological process in the genitourinary system. If a doctor diagnoses a patient with the initial stage of bacterial prostatitis, then for recovery it is enough for him to take 250 mg of antibiotic 2 times a day. It is allowed to take 500 mg of the drug, but only once a day.
Important! To achieve stable remission in the chronic course of the disease, it is necessary to take the antibiotic for a whole month, while avoiding breaks. Repeated use of this medication is undesirable, since after the first course of therapy, bacteria may develop resistance to it.
In case of acute and chronic prostatitis in severe form, it is necessary first of all to be treated with Levofloxacin injections. They are more effective than tablets. In case of this diagnosis, injections are given for 10 days. Afterwards, patients are transferred to another form of the drug.
The duration of the course of therapy with Levofloxacin can be adjusted by a specialist depending on the changes identified during treatment.
Price and analogues
The price of the antibiotic Levofloxacin depends on the form of its release. At the pharmacy you can buy tablets with this name for 170-300 rubles. Solutions for droppers will cost about 160-200 rubles.
As a rule, the drug is well tolerated by the human body. But in some cases such treatment is unacceptable or ineffective. In such situations, doctors suggest patients to use similar remedies. These include:
- Ceftriaxone.
- Amoxiclav.
- Avelox.
- Ofloxacin.
The doctor independently selects a suitable analogue for a patient with prostatitis and adjusts the previously drawn up treatment regimen for the inflammatory process.
Reviews
Gregory, 41 years old
I am very familiar with antibiotics. I had to treat bacterial prostatitis with Levofloxacin. Because of it, I developed candidiasis, although I did not know that I had a predisposition to it. There were no other problems during treatment. The drug did its job perfectly, namely eliminating the cause of inflammation and reducing the intensity of pain.
Alexey, 56 years old
I suffered from bacterial prostatitis several times. For the first time I treated him with the drug Levofloxacin. Then the illness quickly subsided and did not bother me for a long time. When I got sick for the second time, I also decided to take an antibiotic. I didn’t want to go to the doctor again. This was my main mistake.
As the urologist later explained, there is no point in taking the pills again, since there is a high probability that the bacteria have become resistant to their active component. Wrong actions greatly triggered the disease.
I had to undergo long-term treatment to cope with it, but with a different drug.
Source: https://muzhik.guru/prostatit/lechenie/levofloksatsin-pri-prostatite/
levofloxacin for prostatitis
The prostate is often called “a man’s second heart,” and there are many reasons for this. The prostate gland is responsible for the health of the patient’s genitourinary system and takes part in the formation of hormonal levels.
Therefore, it is extremely important to notice signs of organ dysfunction and inflammatory processes in time and consult a urologist. Having assessed the clinical picture, the specialist may prescribe treatment for prostatitis with Levofloxacin.
This is a drug indicated to combat any type of anaerobic bacteria and other microorganisms that provoke pathological phenomena in the prostate area.
The goal of prostate treatment is to eliminate the underlying catalyst that causes inflammation.
Drugs of the fluoroquinolone group, which include the drug Levofloxacin, have a negative effect on pathogenic flora, thereby achieving a positive therapeutic effect.
Prostatitis and features of its treatment
Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland. Today, urologists are inclined to believe that the disease is not single, but includes pathologies of several parts of the genitourinary area. Being one of the most common diseases, inflammation of the prostate becomes “younger” from year to year, affecting patients over the age of 25 years.
Brief information about the pathology
- Spicy. May be purulent in nature. Signs of a general or specific order are clearly expressed, the causative agent is a pathogenic microflora. Course therapy is based on taking antibiotics.
- Chronic. The clinical picture of the disease is gradually developing. Symptoms may be sluggish and implicit, but by the period of exacerbation, the signs of the disease become stronger and mild discomfort is replaced by severe malaise.
At the slightest sign of chronic prostatitis, you should consult a urologist. The disease needs to be treated, but only a specialist, based on tests, will confirm the diagnosis, prescribe a regimen, dosage of the drug, and the disease will again go into a stage of long-term remission.
In addition to the listed forms, the following types of pathology are distinguished:
- Infectious prostatitis, dangerous by damage to nearby organs.
- A bacterial disease that appears due to a weakening of the patient’s immune system.
Use of antibiotics
Regarding the relevance of antibacterial therapy, it is recognized as one of the most effective ways to treat both the consequences and causes of the disease. Antimicrobial therapy should follow the principles that determine the effectiveness of medication:
- studying the cause and isolating the causative agent of the disease;
- study of the antibiogram of the pathogen;
- selection of an effective drug for treatment;
- determination of doses and methods of drug administration, based on the pharmacokinetics of the drug;
- timely appointment, start of course therapy;
- prevention of possible side effects, their timely detection and management in accordance with the patient’s individual characteristics.
Rational antibiotic therapy is most effective when ensuring sufficient concentration of the drug in the prostate gland.
The difficulty lies in the barrier opposition of the prostate epithelium in patients with chronic prostatitis: the epithelium shows itself as a limiter for the diffusion of antimicrobial drugs from the blood plasma into the inflammatory local focus of the organ.
As a result of the tests, it was revealed that fluoroquinolones have a high dissociation constant and provide a sufficient concentration of the main active substance in prostate tissues.
This explains the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy in the treatment of prostatitis.
Drugs of the fluoroquinolone group retain activity against gram-negative bacteria, atypical intracellular microorganisms and have a negative effect on pathogenic flora in biological films.
Distinctive features of "Levofloxacin"
The drug "Levofloxacin" is a modern means of combined antibiotics with bactericidal effects.
Belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones and copes well with prostate diseases of the microbial, infectious, bacterial type.
Experts consider Levofloxacin to be a universal, targeted medicine. It affects the causative agent of the disease and thereby suppresses the cause of the pathology, simultaneously eliminating the symptoms.
Form, active substance, cost
The release form of the drug is of the following types:
- injection;
- drops;
- tablets (250 and 500 mg).
The main active ingredient is levofloxacin, the following auxiliary components are used: magnesium stearate, purified talc, silicon dioxide, cellulose, sodium starch glycolate.
The package with the drug contains detailed instructions for use, which must be read before starting therapy. The price of the medicine is 210-760 rubles. Dispensed from pharmacies with a prescription.
Diseases that the drug treats
It is believed that Levofloxacin is one of the best medications prescribed for the treatment of chronic, acute prostatitis. The drug is also used to eliminate the following conditions:
- infectious diseases of the urinary system;
- specific/nonspecific urethritis;
- sepsis;
- peritonitis;
- upper respiratory tract diseases;
- otitis;
- pneumonia;
- bronchitis;
- angina;
- skin diseases.
Having the property of inhibiting pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms of various etiologies, Levofloxacin copes with some systemic pathologies caused by an atypical form of the pathogen.
Important! The drug has a very powerful effect and is therefore often prescribed when there is no therapeutic effect when using other medications.
It is necessary to strictly follow the regimen and dosage prescribed by the attending doctor, regardless of the intensity of the disease.
Stopping treatment when the primary symptoms disappear is strictly prohibited; the course of medication must be completed.
Prohibition on use
The following diagnoses act as restrictions on taking medication:
- epilepsy;
- renal failure;
- seizures;
- nervous system disorders;
- insufficiency of glucose production in the patient's body.
"Levofloxacin" for the treatment of prostate
Representing a group of fluoroquinolone antibiotics with antibactericidal action, the drug has bacteriostatic properties. This means that in addition to destroying pathogenic microflora, the main active ingredient stops and/or completely stops the development and growth of microbes and bacteria.
Mechanism and result of action
The effectiveness of treatment is achieved by the mechanism of action of the drug on bacteria.
“Levofloxacin” leads to the destruction of DNA synthesis of a pathogenic cell, and a violation of the genetic code causes the death of the microorganism without the possibility of recovery.
The main active ingredient stops the “copying” of the cellular structure of the microflora, which limits drug resistance, that is, addiction to Levofloxacin does not occur.
The result of the course of therapy is the elimination of microbial flora, the complete destruction of bacteria - the causes of the inflammatory process in the patient's body.
Instructions for use
There are two options for taking the medication: orally and intravenously. The intravenous version of administration is carried out in a hospital setting. Home treatment involves oral administration of tablets containing the main substance 250 or 500 mg. The admission procedure is as follows:
- the dose is taken 1-2 times a day;
- You need to take pills before or immediately after meals;
- It is necessary to take the medicine with enough water.
The course of treatment with Levofloxacin for prostatitis cannot last less than 3 days or more than 10 days. It is advisable to decide on the time of administration and not violate the regime. The dosage of the drug depends on the clinical picture and the severity of the pathology.
The standard course of therapy at the initial stage involves taking the drug 2 times a day, 250 mg for at least 3 days.
Then, as a prevention of exacerbations and to transfer the pathology to a state of stable remission, it is necessary to take 250 mg once a day for 30 days.
Acute and chronic inflammation with a severe course require injection of the drug for at least 10 days, then the patient is transferred to the capsule form of the drug. Intravenous drip, the dose is administered over 60-90 minutes.
Important! Self-prescription of Levofloxacin, injections, injections outside the hospital environment increase the risk of a negative outcome of therapy. It is strictly forbidden to take the drug in an identical repeated course in the event of an exacerbation of the pathology - the regimen and dosage of the medication must be changed in each subsequent case of relapse.
List of contraindications
If the prostate gland is affected, acute and chronic prostatitis can be treated with Levofloxacin in almost all patients, with the exception of people with individual intolerance to the components of the drug, severe renal failure and glucose deficiency.
Negative manifestations during use
The drug effectively treats inflammation of the prostate gland in men, but, like any medication, it should be used with caution and only as prescribed by a doctor. Taking the drug can cause the following unwanted reactions in the body:
- insomnia;
- headache, migraine;
- weakness, feeling unwell;
- nausea, vomiting;
- decreased visual acuity and hearing;
- myalgia;
- indigestion.
The appearance of one or more signs is a signal to stop taking the medication and consult a doctor.
Consequences of overdose
If the dosage of the drug is violated, poisoning with the main active substance occurs. The patient experiences convulsions, consciousness is clouded, confused, the heartbeat quickens, nausea and vomiting may occur.
Treatment should be symptomatic: in case of mild poisoning, gastric lavage is done by inducing vomiting; in case of obvious intoxication, a qualified ambulance team should help. And you need to call the ambulance immediately!
Recommendations for use in complex therapy
Course therapy with Levofloxacin in most cases does not require giving up other medications, but there are some limitations:
- Caution is advised when combining with antacids - they reduce the effectiveness of fluoroquinolones.
- A worsening effect is observed in combination with other quinolones, anticonvulsants, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- When taken simultaneously with anticoagulant medications, the risk of bleeding may increase.
- Taking insulin together with Levofloxacin requires monitoring blood sugar levels to prevent hypo- and hyperglycemia.
The medicine can cause severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Therefore, at the first negative symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor. Concomitant use of medication in any form and alcohol is prohibited.
Replacement medications
Analogs of Levofloxacin are: Ofloxacin, Ceftriaxone, Avelox, Amoxiclav. Only a specialist can prescribe the replacement of one medicine with another, based on the patient’s individual indications.
Different opinions about the drug
Doctors' reviews of Levofloxacin are the most positive: a wide spectrum of action against bacteria of various forms and etiologies helps relieve patients from symptoms and the cause of pathology. Taking the medicine has a positive effect on the prostate, helping to eliminate age-related changes, and is very effective in treating even chronic prostatitis.
Reviews from patients indicate the observation of positive changes already 5-6 days after the start of treatment: the intensity of negative manifestations of symptoms decreases, the general well-being of the patient improves.
Prostatitis is a serious disease that needs to be treated, and a course of antibiotics should be started as early as possible.
Causing discomfort in the prostate gland, prostatitis reduces the quality of life: the process of urine evacuation is disrupted, the patient experiences pain, burning, and cannot lead a normal sex life.
If prostatitis becomes chronic, then without treatment the disease worsens and at any moment can “shoot” with new aggravated symptoms.
Prescribing Levofloxacin is a good option for completely curing prostate inflammation, regardless of the cause of the pathology. And the sooner the course begins, the faster the patient will return to normal life. “Levofloxacin” also eliminates many age-related changes, that is, prolongs the “youth” of the prostate for a long time.
Source: https://UroMir.ru/vospalenie/medicamenty/levofloksacin-pri-prostatite.html
Levofloxacin instructions for use for prostatitis
For inflammation of the prostate gland, especially in the chronic form of the disease, antibiotics are prescribed, including fluoroquinolone ones.
Among them, Levofloxacin is especially popular - a modern drug characterized by a reduced number of side effects and high efficiency.
We will tell you how it is used in the treatment of prostatitis and share some of the nuances of the instructions.
Features of action and release form
In the treatment of prostatitis, two dosage forms of this drug are used - solution and tablets. In any case, the drug is semi-synthetic and has a wide spectrum of action.
Detrimental to many pathogenic microorganisms:
- enterococcus;
- staphylococcus;
- streptococci;
- enterbacteria;
- salmonella;
- clostridia.
The tablet, after entering the gastrointestinal tract, quickly dissolves in it and penetrates the mucous membrane. After a single dose, it reaches maximum concentration in the blood after an hour and twenty minutes. It is used in cases where it is necessary to create a therapeutic concentration in the lungs, prostate gland and a number of organs of the genitourinary system of a sick man.
Levofloxacin is eliminated from the body after two days and only 4% of the dose after three days.
Main indications for use
Doctors prescribe this antibacterial drug in cases where it is necessary to quickly neutralize pathogenic microflora at the source of the infectious process. The scope of application of tablets and solution is multifaceted: from diseases of the lungs and upper respiratory tract, to inflammatory processes in the male genitourinary system.
List of diseases that are indications for use:
- acute sinusitis;
- pyelonephritis;
- chronic prostatitis in the acute stage;
- tuberculosis, including prostate (as part of complex therapy);
- uncomplicated urethritis.
As for acute prostatitis, there is no information about the effectiveness of Levofloxacin. A doctor may prescribe this drug if a man is intolerant to other antibacterial agents.
Taking pills or giving injections without a doctor's prescription is prohibited. Failure to follow instructions can seriously aggravate the course of the disease.
How to take and in what dosage
The dosage and dosage form of the drug are determined by the severity of the pathological process and the condition of the man’s body. More often, doctors prescribe tablets that need to be taken with plenty of water (at least a glass), and taken at intervals of 12 or 24 hours, that is, once or twice a day.
The dosage will also depend on the degree of susceptibility of the infectious agent to the active substance. According to the instructions for use, it is:
- in the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis, 250 mg for 10-14 days;
- in the treatment of uncomplicated urethral infection 250 mg/3 times a day;
- if there is a complicated infection, the dosage is increased to 500 mg, but the duration of the course can be increased to 20 days.
If it is determined that the patient has problems with the kidneys, the dosage is reduced and the time between each dose of tablets is increased.
If liver function is impaired, no special changes in the treatment regimen are needed - the metabolism of the active substance in this organ is minimal.
Monitoring the progress of treatment should be carried out using laboratory tests. Most often, treatment of prostatitis with this antibiotic is stopped three days after the body temperature has stabilized or after tests, according to the results of which the pathogen was not detected.
Possible side effects and contraindications
Compared to many other fluoroquinolone antibiotics, Levofloxacin has fewer side effects, some of which are quite rare. Most often, problems arise from the gastrointestinal tract - a man may experience nausea, increased activity of liver enzymes, and upset bowel movements.
Other possible side effects that occur in one patient out of a thousand (according to statistics):
- allergic reactions;
- bloody diarrhea (may signal previously undetected intestinal inflammation);
- depression or agitation;
- confusion;
- decrease in blood pressure;
- tendinitis;
- increased bleeding.
The use of Levofloxacin for prostatitis inevitably leads to a change in the balance of microflora in the intestine. Therefore, there is a possibility of rapid proliferation of some microorganisms that have low sensitivity to the active substance.
It is advisable to prescribe Levofloxacin in combination with probiotics. Such medications are selected individually by the attending physician.
Contraindications for use include:
- epilepsy and a number of diseases of the nervous system;
- the patient's age is under 18 years;
- hypersensitivity to the active substance.
With caution, tablets are prescribed to persons with problems with the cardiovascular and central nervous systems. The same applies to older men over 65 years of age.
special instructions
The drug should be prescribed with particular caution to older people - they often have kidney problems, so a preliminary examination and dosage reduction will be required if necessary.
Caution should also be exercised if you have the following diseases:
- diabetes;
- myocardial infarction;
- hypoglycemia;
- heart failure;
- neuropathy.
In case of an overdose of the drug, nausea, confusion and convulsions may occur. Treatment is symptomatic and antacids are prescribed.
For information on combination with other medications, see the instructions for use.
Conclusion
Levofloxacin for prostatitis can give an excellent effect if the dosage and course of treatment were chosen correctly. To do this, a man must see a doctor at an appointment and then undergo the necessary examination. If self-medicated, this drug may do more harm than good.
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Source: https://prostatits.ru/preparaty/levofloksatsin-pri-prostatite.html
Does the use of Levofloxacin help with prostatitis or not?
1801
Antibiotics are the first solution when inflammatory processes occur in the prostate gland in men of any age. Levofloxacin for prostatitis (of bacterial origin) is highly effective. This is a broad-spectrum drug that suppresses the activity of most infectious pathogens.
Description and composition
The main reason for urologists to choose Levofloxacin is the lack of development of resistance of microbes and bacteria (if taken correctly).
The medication is available in the form of eye drops, solution for infusion, and tablets. When treating prostatitis, the last 2 types are used.
The concentration of the active substance in the solution is 0.5%. Tablets are sold with active ingredient contents of 250 and 500 mg. Levofloxacin tablets are packaged in cardboard boxes of 5/10 pieces. The solution for administration is bottled in 100 ml glass bottles.
The main active ingredient of the drug has a name similar to the drug. The solution also contains:
- Edetate disodium dihydrate;
- Sodium chloride;
- Highly purified water.
Additional components of the tablets are:
- Hypromellose;
- Microcrystalline cellulose;
- Primellose;
- Macrogol;
- Calcium stearate;
- Iron oxide yellow;
- Titanium dioxide.
The main advantages of the antibiotic:
- High level of bioavailability - 92% of the active substance enters the prostate tissue;
- Impact on several groups of infectious pathogens;
- Reduction of symptoms of the acute form of the disease after taking the first tablet.
Indications
Main medical indications for use:
- Sinusitis;
- Bronchitis in acute form;
- Infections of soft tissues and skin;
- Pneumonia;
- Infectious lesions of the urinary tract;
- Sepsis;
- Intra-abdominal infections.
For inflammation of the prostate gland, Levofloxacin is indicated only for the bacterial form and in the presence of the following symptoms:
- Frequent urge to urinate at night;
- Pain when passing urine;
- Increased body temperature;
- Weakness;
- Weakening of erectile function;
- Pain syndrome during ejaculation.
Levofloxacin for prostatitis: how and when to use?
Depending on the severity of the disease and the severity of symptoms, treatment of prostatitis with Levofloxacin may also change. Traditional treatment regimen:
- Take for a month to achieve stable remission;
- Dosage options depend on the stage of the disease: 250 mg once a day, the same amount twice a day, or a single dose of 500 mg.
If one tablet is prescribed, it can be taken at any convenient time of the day. The two must be divided into morning and evening.
Features of Levofloxacin therapy:
- It is necessary to take the medicine strictly at the same time;
- There is no dependence on food intake;
- You need to swallow the tablet without chewing or sucking;
- You should drink it with plain water, 1 glass is enough.
Changing the treatment regimen on your own may negatively affect the effectiveness of therapy.
To stop an acute infectious process, tablets alone are not enough. Treatment is carried out as follows:
- A solution of 500 mg is administered intravenously for 10 days (strictly in a hospital);
- After this time, the effectiveness of the drug’s effect on the body is assessed;
- Afterwards, you must take the drug in tablet form for 20 days.
Contraindications and side effects
Currently, medications of the antibiotic group cannot be purchased independently at the pharmacy, so in any case, treatment can only be started after a doctor’s prescription. In addition to writing out the treatment regimen, the urologist also clarifies the general medical history to exclude possible contraindications.
Levofloxacin should not be taken in the following cases:
- Acute kidney pathologies;
- Diagnosed epilepsy;
- Past tendon inflammation caused by antibiotic therapy;
- Predisposition to allergies to components in the composition;
- Intolerance.
Hypersensitivity to the drug provokes a number of negative reactions from various body systems. Among them:
- Hives, itching, skin rash;
- Swelling of the dermis;
- Digestive disorder;
- Pain in the stomach;
- An attack of hypotension;
- Migraine;
- Hand tremors;
- Trembling and chills;
- Weakness and dizziness.
It is important to know that the product cannot be combined with alcohol. This combination has a sharply negative effect on liver tissue and the functioning of the organ. In rare cases, treatment with Levofloxacin provokes inflammation of the tendons. At the first symptoms, it is better to immediately interrupt drug therapy.
What to do if it doesn't help?
Levofloxacin has proven itself to be a highly effective drug, but it happens that the active substance does not act on the body due to a number of specific features, and the drug does not help. Rarely, increasing the dosage is suggested, but medical evidence suggests that changing the drug is the best solution.
As an alternative, the latest generation of antibiotics with a broad spectrum of action are usually prescribed. High results show:
- Amoxiclav;
- Josamycin;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Azithromycin;
- Avelox;
- Ofloxacin.
Reviews from men
On independent resources, separate branches are dedicated to the drug. Antibiotics have recently been one of the medications that are not taken too readily, so heated debates are flaring up about the advisability and benefits of Levofloxacin tablets and solution for prostatitis. Reviews are often positive, but contain warnings about possible side effects.
Stanislav, 45 years old:
“The severe exacerbation of chronic prostatitis was accompanied by acute pain. They did tests and prescribed Levofloxacin at a dosage of 500 mg. It took 2 days to feel relief. The temperature dropped, the pain subsided, and a week later the condition rapidly improved. However, the doctor forgot to remind me about the means for intestinal microflora, so after the course I had to treat dysbiosis.”
Stepan, 51 years old:
“I was prescribed Levofloxacin at the maximum dosage for inflammation of the prostate.
I drank strictly according to the instructions, and after 2 weeks I felt completely healthy, but the doctor insisted on completing the full course. I didn’t have any special side effects, and I agreed.
At the end of the 3rd week, the pressure dropped rapidly, although there was no tendency for this to happen. The urologist reduced the dosage, I finished the course, and the disease was finally cured.”
Alexander, 39 years old:
“In 28 days I completely cured infectious prostatitis, and this is entirely due to the drug Levofloxacin. But for the first few days there was an upset bowel movement, and also during the month, sometimes there was a loss of strength, I became drowsy, I had a rash a couple of times, but it went away quickly. Summary - in order to cure serious illnesses, you have to sacrifice good health during therapy.”
Source: https://MalePotency.ru/levofloksatsin-pri-prostatite.html
Levofloxacin for prostatitis: does the drug help, what is the dosage and how long does the course of treatment last?
Prostatitis is a common disease in men, which is accompanied by a number of uncomfortable sensations in the area of the prostate gland.
In severe cases, the disease can lead to infertility. Therefore, the disease must be treated quickly and effectively. For this, Levofloxacin is used, which can completely cure the patient.
Levofloxacin description
The drug belongs to a new generation of antibiotics. Its appearance is due to the fact that antibiotics were used for a short time, but in insufficient dosage. Therefore, microorganisms got used to the active substance and constantly mutated.
They have developed resistance to many medications. Therefore, it was almost impossible to cure the disease.
Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, which is its great advantage. Belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones. It has an immediate bactericidal and antimicrobial effect and is able to fight many strains of microorganisms. The active ingredient is levofloxacin hemihydrate.
Mechanism of action
Fluoroquinolone drugs enter the body and quickly find pathogenic cells. The active substance penetrates them and stops the work of the cellular enzyme that is responsible for the formation of DNA. Levofloxacin prevents pathogenic microflora from developing, which is why it dies.
Note! Unlike other antibiotics, this drug not only stops the reproduction of pathogenic organisms, but also completely kills them. Therefore, the treatment is quite fast and effective.
The medicine is prescribed during an exacerbation of the disease, as it can quickly detect a harmful infection and prevent its further development.
The medication can completely cure the disease with the right course of treatment and dosage.
Release form, manufacturers, price
Levofloxacin is produced in the form of tablets and as a solution for injection. For the treatment of infectious and bacterial prostatitis of chronic and acute forms, tablets are used. Available in 5 or 10 tablets per package. Dosage of the active substance is 250 or 500 mg/1 tablet.
The drug is produced in Russia, Israel, India, Germany and many other countries.
The most famous manufacturers are:
- Vertex;
- Dalkhimpharm;
- ABBA;
- Yuria-pharm LLC;
- Ananta Medicare.
The average price in Moscow pharmacies for a package of active ingredient 500 mg for 10 pieces is from 300 rubles. Israeli companies produce packages of 7 tablets, the price per package with the active ingredient is 500 mg from 350 rubles.
Indications for use
Levofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Therefore, it is used to treat the following pathologies:
- diseases of the respiratory system (sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia);
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- genitourinary infections.
Most often, the medicine is used to treat prostate adenoma in acute and chronic forms. Its active substance instantly destroys pathogenic microorganisms. Therefore, this is the most effective remedy for treating the genitourinary system.
But there are other indications for use. This is due to a wide range of therapeutic effects.
Doctors often use the medication in the following cases:
- inflammatory process in the prostate gland;
- infectious diseases of the urinary tract;
- infections of soft tissues and skin.
Only the attending physician can prescribe or stop taking medication. You cannot self-medicate, as the medicine has contraindications, limitations and side effects.
Levofloxacin for bacterial prostatitis
If a bacterial origin of the disease is detected, doctors prescribe the following treatment. The dosage per day is 500 mg of the active substance orally. This can be 1 tablet with a dosage of 500 mg or 2 tablets of 250 mg.
How to take the pills? The effect of the medicine does not depend on food intake, but doctors recommend taking it after lunch. The medicine must be taken with water in an amount of at least ½ glass.
Note! The dosage of the drug and the time of administration can only be adjusted by the attending physician.
Treatment lasts 28 days. Do not stop taking the drug if the symptoms disappear. If you take an incomplete course, the pathogenic microflora will begin to multiply again and a relapse of the disease will occur. And further recovery will be delayed due to the fact that the bacteria have already developed resistance to the active substance.
Levofloxacin tablets do not help with severe prostatitis. In this case, doctors prescribe an injection solution. This method of administration disperses quickly throughout the body and the development of the disease is more likely to be neutralized.
Treatment also lasts 28 days: first, the solution is administered intravenously for 10 days, and then the remaining days continue with tablet therapy.
Special instructions and contraindications
The drug cures prostatitis in chronic and acute forms, but it has a number of contraindications for use. Levofloxacin for treatment is strictly prohibited for the following persons:
- patients with allergies to the components of the drug;
- patients with personal intolerance to the ingredients of the drug;
- minor children;
- patients with renal failure;
- patients who have had side effects on the components of the drug in the form of inflammatory processes in the tendon;
- epileptics.
Levofloxacin also has a number of restrictions on its use, including:
- kidney dysfunction;
- G6PD deficiency.
In the presence of such diseases, constant medical supervision is necessary while taking the drug. If side effects occur, stop taking the medication immediately.
For prostatitis, levofloxacin should not be used together with glucocorticosteroids, medications that contain iron and magnesium, or medications intended to normalize kidney function. It is strictly forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages during treatment.
Taking the drug may affect the results of blood tests and prostate secretions. One of the side effects is an increased level of red and white blood cells, so the study data may be distorted.
This should be taken into account by patients with diabetes who regularly check the amount of glucose in their blood.
Levofloxacin analogs
Today you can find many analogues of the drug in pharmacies. They are similar in composition and mechanism of action, but may differ in dosage or additional components. The most popular of them:
- Tavanik;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Eleflox;
- Glevo.
Tavanik
An antibiotic that is almost as effective as Levofloxacin. It is used for many diseases of infectious or bacteriological origin.
It contains a highly effective active component that quickly destroys pathogenic microflora. Therefore, the treatment does not last long.
Tavanik is produced in several forms, which differ in concentration and price. The cost of tablets starts from 600 rubles, and an antibiotic solution for injection can be purchased from 1,600 rubles.
Ciprofloxacin
A highly active drug with a wide spectrum of antibiotic action. It is prescribed for diseases of organs and tissues of an infectious nature.
Most often used for pathologies of the genitourinary system. The antibiotic very quickly destroys harmful microorganisms.
Available in several forms: tablets, capsules, suspensions, injection solution and eye drops.
You can buy Ciprofloxacin in pharmacies from 20 rubles for 1 sachet of suspension.
Eleflox
A drug produced by Indian pharmaceutical companies. It is prescribed for adenoma of any origin, for acute and chronic forms. The mechanism of action of Eleflox is aimed at inhibiting the development of pathogenic microflora, thereby preventing further development of the disease.
The medicine quickly copes with the disease, the patient quickly recovers. The price of the tablet form in pharmacies starts from 700 rubles.
Glevo
- Also an antibiotic from Indian pharmaceutical companies.
- It has a wide spectrum of action, is used for chronic prostatitis for systemic treatment and prevention, helps with skin and muscle infections, bronchitis and pneumonia.
- Glevo is produced in the form of tablets; you can buy it at a pharmacy for 45 rubles.
Which analogue should I choose? Only the attending physician can answer this question.
Self-medication is strictly prohibited so as not to cause deterioration of health or side effects.
Let's sum it up
Levofloxacin is an effective drug for chronic and acute prostatitis. It acts quickly and completely destroys pathogenic microflora. The course of treatment lasts 28 days; tablets are used for therapy, and in severe cases, a solution for intravenous injection.
You can take the medicine only after it has been prescribed by your doctor, and in no case should you self-medicate.
Source: https://prostatu.guru/preparaty/kak-prinimat-levofloksatsin-pri-prostatite-shema-lecheniya.html