Coughing during a conversation, the causes of which can be very different, can greatly interfere with a person’s conversation.
At a minimum, it is distracting, and sometimes serious attacks occur, leading to tears and even causing temporary cessation of breathing.
This is unpleasant and can be dangerous, so drying out the mucous membranes during a conversation must be avoided. Most often, a dry cough during a long conversation occurs when the air is dry.
Therefore, it is not worth having long conversations in rooms with a large accumulation of dust.
However, the cause of the problem does not always lie solely in dusty and too dry air. It is possible that coughing during a conversation appears due to illness.
In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo an examination, which should be followed by treatment.
If coughing during a conversation constantly bothers a person, you should definitely consult a specialist.
What can a cough sound like during a conversation?
Most often, the cause of coughing during a conversation may simply be dry mucous membranes. The result is a dry cough.
Also, such a symptom may be a sign of acute respiratory infections and inflammatory processes at an early stage of their development.
Therefore, if a person often encounters a problem such as a dry cough when talking, it is necessary to undergo diagnostics and determine the exact cause of the symptom.
The cough may also be wet, which already indicates an advanced stage of a serious illness. This symptom occurs with influenza, bronchitis and pneumonia. Also, a wet cough often occurs with tuberculosis.
Depending on the time of occurrence, the cough can be:
- morning;
- night;
- evening.
Moreover, sometimes there is a constant coughing, which intensifies during long conversations. The cause of this phenomenon is most often irritation of cough receptors by various negative factors.
This can be chronic bronchitis or pharyngitis, as well as tuberculosis. Moreover, a constant cough often occurs in heavy smokers. In this case, a similar symptom will occur due to lung pathologies.
People who smoke are much more likely to experience the problem of dry mucous membranes, which is why they cough when talking very often.
Why does spasm occur during a conversation?
Important! A cough that gets worse while talking can be a consequence of many serious diseases, so you should not ignore such a symptom if it occurs every time a person talks for more than two or three minutes.
If the occurrence of spasms in the throat is favored by a factor that is easy to determine (for example, the already mentioned dry air), you can avoid going to the doctor, since it is enough to simply change the environment.
However, very often coughing during a conversation occurs as a consequence of a certain disease and post-infectious condition.
For example, if a person has recently suffered a serious illness that affected his respiratory tract, his mucous membranes and cough receptors will be extremely sensitive over a certain period of time.
As a result, minimal adverse factors are sufficient for the development of a spasm in the throat. If a person constantly faces such a problem, he should undergo special treatment procedures.
In the presence of ENT diseases, a runny nose often occurs. This also leads to a spasm, as mucus flows down and partially blocks the throat. This process occurs especially actively during a conversation. Cough, which is a symptom of respiratory tract diseases, mainly becomes noticeable in the evening and at night, as well as during prolonged conversation.
Attention! One of the most dangerous diseases that can manifest itself as coughing during a conversation is whooping cough.
Nowadays, such an infectious disease is quite rare, but the possibility of infection cannot be ruled out.
Allergic reactions, nicotine exposure and asthma attacks can also cause coughing while talking. In this case, the symptom can manifest itself at any other period, but it is during a long conversation that the cough receptors will be most irritated by negative factors.
As for asthma, attacks can be triggered by talking in a dusty room or in the cold, as well as by physical activity.
An allergy to flowering plants very often causes coughing attacks if a person talks for a long time on the street near flowers or trees that spread a lot of pollen.
Not only problems with the respiratory tract can cause spasms in the throat. For example, coughing during a conversation can be provoked by pathology of the cardiovascular system. This is always observed in heart failure.
The reason is that a weak heart muscle is not able to move blood normally, so fluid begins to stagnate in the respiratory tract, which causes a cough.
In addition to coughing attacks that may occur during a conversation, heart problems will be expressed in the form of shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat.
Also, the appearance of such a nuisance as a coughing attack during a long conversation can also be affected by problems in the gastrointestinal tract.
Gastroesophageal reflux occurs due to insufficient functioning of the stomach, due to which food simply cannot be contained normally and returns to the esophagus.
The acidity of these products is very high, so if you have this disease, a person always experiences severe heartburn after eating. Feelings of nausea and vomiting may be present.
In addition to the fact that stomach acid irritates the esophagus, it can also enter the respiratory tract, which causes a cough. If a person has to talk a lot, the likelihood that acidic substances will enter the respiratory tract will be much higher. If you have reflux disease, the patient is not recommended to have long conversations immediately after eating or while eating.
Another reason for a dry cough when talking may be the presence of wax plugs in the ear canal. The thing is that the receptors that cause coughing also affect the ears. If an irritant appears in this area, it can lead to a severe attack that is difficult to get rid of. The problem can be eliminated by high-quality ear cleaning and removal of the plug.
If the problem of coughing during a conversation does not bother a person often, it is quite possible that the cause of the discomfort is a minor factor that can be easily eliminated on your own.
But if you have a persistent cough that gets worse during a conversation, you should definitely see a doctor. The cause may be a major health problem, even respiratory tract cancer.
The earlier the pathology is detected, the higher the likelihood of a quick cure and the absence of complications.
What to do if you have a dry cough while talking
As for dry cough when talking, the causes and treatment are individual in each case. For example, if the cause of such discomfort is simply dry mucous membranes, you can drink a few sips of warm water. But milk and honey soften the throat better.
On a note! You should not drink strong coffee or tea, as they can further irritate the cough receptors. This also applies to sparkling water and alcoholic drinks.
And yet it is much easier to initially ensure that coughing attacks do not occur during a conversation. If the cause of such discomfort is not a disease, but only dry air, it needs to be humidified.
To do this, you can take a regular spray bottle with water or place a container of water on the windowsill into which you can drop essential oil.
Similar methods will be relevant for those rooms that are heated by heaters that greatly dry out the air.
People who often encounter the problem of coughing during a conversation can be advised to humidify the air indoors, avoid spending long periods of time in rooms where heaters are on, walk more often in the fresh air in the forest and parks, and also pay enough attention to the mucous membrane of their throat.
Treatment of a dry cough that interferes with conversation can be carried out by regular gargling with soda solution and herbal decoctions. For prevention, you can periodically perform steam inhalations using essential oils and boiled potatoes. During epidemics, you should stay away from large crowds of people.
Source: https://antirodinka.ru/prichini-i-lechenie-kashlya-pri-razgovore
Cough when inhaling
If a cough occurs when inhaling or exhaling, you should immediately consult a physician, as this may be a symptom of a serious illness. The specialist will prescribe tests, determine diagnosis and therapy.
general information
Cough is not an independent form of manifestation of pathology. It is included in the symptoms of colds, bacterial and other diseases. Therapy is based on taking anti-inflammatory or antiviral medications, as well as drugs that have a positive effect on the general condition of the body and immunity. A mandatory condition for treatment is bed rest.
Bronchitis, laryngitis, tracheitis are the most common causes of cough. Other symptoms: increased body temperature, chest pain, difficulty breathing. A specialist will tell you how to treat such diseases based on research and the individual characteristics of the patient.
The problem often appears due to an allergic reaction of the body. This disease is not accompanied by rhinitis, fever or other signs of a cold. Additional symptoms of allergies are discomfort in the throat, tearing.
If a cough or other signs of illness occur, you should consult a doctor to determine the causes and get a prescription for treatment. Self-diagnosis and therapy threatens unpredictable and sad consequences.
Why does cough occur when inhaling?
Causes of cough when sighing:
- Neuralgia. Along with the cough, there is a pressing pain in the chest area, swelling of the face and mucous membranes. This condition appears against the background of hypothermia, injury and excessive physical exertion. The causes of neuralgia are also pathologies of the motor system. Ignoring the problem and incorrect therapeutic measures lead to sleep disturbances, since the problem bothers you even at night, and other complications.
- Complications of acute respiratory diseases. Other symptoms are increased body temperature, sore throat, general weakness, drowsiness even after a long rest.
- Anatomy disorders. This problem occurs in children and people involved in contact sports. Other symptoms are shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, chest pain. Coughing while inhaling is often accompanied by bleeding.
- Bronchial asthma. If a cough occurs when taking a deep breath and the reasons lie in this pathology, then this indicates an exacerbation of the disease.
- A tumor of a benign or malignant nature. Additional symptoms: a feeling that there is a foreign object in the throat, swelling of the mucous membranes, face, difficulty breathing, bleeding.
When such a problem arises, you need to consult a therapist. Ignoring the condition leads to complications, including death.
Why does cough occur when exhaling?
Cough on exhalation occurs for the following reasons:
- Cold pathologies. An inflammatory process occurs in the mucous membranes, which leads to the problem.
- Chronic heart failure. The disease is accompanied by pain in the chest area and weakness. Any overexertion leads to coughing attacks when inhaling.
- Tuberculosis. Characterized by attacks in the morning.
This problem also appears due to tumors, allergies, complications after acute respiratory infections and bronchial asthma.
Treatment
If a cough occurs while inhaling or exhaling, treatment can only be prescribed by a specialist after appropriate research and diagnosis of the disease. Therapy consists of curing the disease. Only in case of infectious pathologies is the patient prescribed antitussives. In other cases, treatment is aimed at eradicating the pathology.
For bacterial diseases, the patient is prescribed antibiotics. If there is a constant cough, the specialist will also prescribe antitussive medications.
Hormonal drugs are prescribed against the background of bronchial edema.
It is advisable to take antihistamines for allergy symptoms.
For bronchial asthma, experts advise keeping an inhaler with the appropriate drug “on hand.” The product should be used every time you experience choking or a severe coughing attack.
It is recommended to quit smoking during the period of therapy. Tobacco smoke leads to a worsening of the condition, and in some cases, with tuberculosis and tumors, to the development of the disease.
When a cough appears, you should not self-medicate. This may be a symptom of cancer in a malignant form. The lack of qualified therapy will lead to metastases and death.
Cough when inhaling Link to main publication
Source: https://kashlya-net.ru/kashel/kashel-pri-vdohe
Wheezing cough in adults - causes and treatment
A whistling cough has the same reflex function as a normal cough, but is complicated by a strong inflammatory process of the respiratory tract. An experienced specialist in basic sound localization can quite easily find the location of the source of infection or other pathology.
Diseases that cause this condition are characterized by severe irritation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, significant difficulty in the passage of air through them, and severe bronchospasms. Due to all this, a wheezing cough develops.
Usually sputum still forms, but it may not be able to come out. The lumen of the respiratory tract narrows greatly and air has difficulty leaking into the narrowed opening. That's why the characteristic sound arises.
The whistling cough is paroxysmal in nature, completely exhausting the patient. It becomes difficult for him to breathe, wheezing is heard in his chest. After long and difficult efforts, a person sometimes manages to produce a small amount of sputum, but this rarely makes him feel better.
Causes associated with diseases
The symptom clearly indicates the severity of the patient’s condition. The reasons for its occurrence are usually:
- Bronchial asthma;
- pharyngitis;
- tracheitis;
- laryngitis;
- bronchitis;
- allergic reaction;
- whooping cough;
- false croup;
- entry of a foreign object into the respiratory tract;
- stenosis;
- malignant neoplasm;
- tuberculosis;
- anaphylactic shock;
- pulmonary edema;
- injury;
- pneumonitis;
- diphtheria, etc.
Most often, these diseases cause a wheezing cough. Symptoms may vary for different pathologies.
With severe allergies, sometimes reaching anaphylactic shock, significant swelling occurs with the release of inflammatory exudate into the lumen of the bronchi. This makes it so difficult to breathe that the patient simply does not have enough air, which provokes characteristic wheezing.
This condition requires urgent medical attention. When emergency measures are taken, it goes away quite quickly. Read here on how to distinguish an allergic cough from any other and what medications to take.
An attack of bronchial asthma most often occurs at night, during sleep. The person coughs strainedly, trying to free himself from the difficulty that has arisen. But he fails to do this for a long time, until the spasm goes away on its own or the patient takes the medications prescribed to him.
Occasionally, a small amount of secretion may be discharged, which usually does not bring relief. During bronchospasm, a dry cough with a whistling sound when inhaling is characteristic.
Whooping cough is generally considered a childhood disease, but sometimes adults also suffer from it. In this case, the manifestations of this infection greatly torment the patient.
Typically, a wheezing cough with wheezing on exhalation does not occur at once, but is a whole series of attacks. Based on this feature, the doctor usually makes a conclusion about the presence of this disease.
Treatment
This serious condition makes the daily existence of the patient very difficult and deprives his family members of peace.
Typically, a whistling cough in such cases is very loud and lasts from several weeks to a month or more. It especially disturbs the patient's relatives at night.
A person may be completely incapacitated. Therefore, often, trying to get to work as quickly as possible, he tries with all his might to help himself on his own. Under no circumstances should this be done.
If you have a wheezing cough, immediate consultation with a doctor is mandatory. The patient cannot accurately diagnose himself, and the uncontrolled use of various medications will make his condition even more severe.
Drug therapy
Usually the doctor prescribes:
- Bronchodilators;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- antibiotics;
- sulfonamides;
- antispasmodics;
- antitussives;
- mucolytics;
- expectorants;
- antihistamines;
- external medications that soften the throat;
- inhalations, etc.
The patient is required to drink plenty of fluids, preferably with the addition of soda and alkaline mineral water. This helps dissolve mucus and remove it. A complete list of expectorant drugs and recommendations for their use can be found here.
The human condition must be constantly monitored. If you do not provide him with urgent assistance and do not monitor the intake of prescribed medications, pulmonary edema may develop due to severe respiratory failure.
In addition, it must be remembered that at this time the brain and other tissues experience a severe lack of oxygen, and significant congestion occurs in the pulmonary circulation. For elderly patients or people suffering from diseases of the heart, blood vessels and lungs, this can be dangerous.
Treatment with folk remedies
The danger of using self-prepared products is the risk of allergies. This especially aggravates the situation if your cough is of allergic origin.
Home recipes cannot replace treatment with pharmacological drugs, but they can significantly improve the patient’s well-being and speed up the recovery process.
These funds require the approval of a specialist. Only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis and decide which substances will be useful to a person and which will harm.
A whistling cough accompanies quite severe illnesses, so you need to use this or that medicine very carefully.
The following proven treatments are commonly used:
- Using licorice. It is a proven antitussive. A tablespoon of raw material is brewed in a glass of water, and after cooling, a teaspoon of honey is added. You should take a third of a glass of the drink before each meal. The treatment period for dry cough usually lasts seven days.
- If you have a fever, you should use ginger. It is scrolled through a meat grinder and infused in a thermos for half an hour. Then the drink is allowed to cool and a teaspoon of honey is added to it. Take three times a day.
- Onion and honey will help reduce the intensity of a dry cough. The onion must be turned through a meat grinder, strain off the juice, add a tablespoon of honey and leave for an hour. Take twice a day.
- A very effective remedy for this condition is considered to be warm milk, to which butter and honey are added. You need to drink it every time an attack develops.
- Steam inhalations have worked well in the absence of elevated temperatures. You can add spruce or pine needles, soda or various plant substances to boiling water. After the procedure, you should immediately go to bed and cover yourself warmly to avoid catching a cold. They should be done at least ten times.
These traditional methods of treatment will make it possible to reduce the intensity of bronchospasms, soften the windpipe, facilitate mucus discharge, destroy infection and strengthen the body's defenses.
Thus, a dry whistling cough in an adult is a symptom of many serious diseases. Therefore, you should strictly follow your doctor’s instructions, take medications regularly, use a nebulizer, and supplement your treatment with traditional methods. A frivolous attitude to the treatment of this condition can lead to serious complications.
Bronchial asthma – School of Dr. Komarovsky
Source: https://pneumoniae.net/suhoj-kashel-so-svistom/
Cough on exhalation
Coughing when exhaling is a symptom that in most cases indicates pathology of the respiratory tract. Most patients are diagnosed with bronchitis or pneumonia, but light coughing when inhaling air can also bother smokers. The causes and treatment of each of these diseases can differ significantly, so if such a symptom occurs, you should definitely consult a specialist. After a series of diagnostic measures, the clinical picture of the disease will be revealed and based on all this, the specialist will select the necessary methods of therapy.
What does coughing when exhaling mean?
Why does cough occur when exhaling, and what pathologies can such a sign signal? Mostly, coughing when exhaling indicates colds, which are accompanied by damage to the mucous membrane of the trachea and throat. When inhaling, the patient begins to contract, which spreads to the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, and a feeling of wheezing appears with a productive cough.
When exhaling, a cough can be a manifestation of a common cold and more dangerous changes in the bronchial tissue. Among such diseases are:
- bronchitis in acute and chronic course with an obstructive component;
- laryngeal edema, false croup and allergies;
- pneumonia with damage to the hilar lobes of the organ;
- chronic heart failure;
- pulmonary edema as a result of pulmonary hypertension;
- diphtheria, whooping cough and other dangerous infections;
- tuberculosis;
- bronchial asthma;
- oncological lesions of the lungs.
Mostly coughing attacks during breathing indicate the progression of respiratory tract pathologies in the human body. Patients often develop swelling and inflammation in the mucous membrane of the larynx, bronchi and nasopharynx. A whistling cough can appear in patients with both bronchitis and pneumonia.
The appearance of a coughing attack when exhaling after suffering from an acute respiratory infection, acute respiratory viral infection, flu or cold is a dangerous sign. Often it indicates the occurrence of complications due to untimely treatment of the disease.
As a result of improper treatment, patients may develop bronchitis or pneumonia, but they are not often accompanied by a productive cough with sputum production.
With such pathologies, a dry cough is often bothersome in the evening, in which the process of removing mucus from the respiratory tract is disrupted.
Associated symptoms
The appearance of a cough without sputum during a deep breath, which is accompanied by swelling and irritation of the nasopharynx, most often indicates diseases of the respiratory system. An unproductive paroxysmal cough, which is accompanied by a whistling sound, can be disturbing in case of bronchitis or pneumonia, since the process of clearing accumulated mucus becomes difficult.
Cough when exhaling can occur in smokers, patients with chronic bronchitis, and workers in hazardous industries.
Over time, difficulty breathing appears and thick mucus begins to be produced, and with further progression of the pathology, bloody impurities can be noticed in it.
In such a situation, the cough mechanism is triggered by a neoplasm, which begins to put pressure on the lungs.
Smokers experience spasms of the bronchi and lungs, and phlegm accumulates in them all the time. In addition, severe swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract develops, and with active inhalation, a productive cough may occur.
Source: https://nasmork.net/kashel-na-vydohe/
Cough on exhalation causes constant coughing. Causes and treatment of cough when inhaling
Despite many opinions, cough is not a disease. Coughing is just a symptom that accompanies certain diseases. When it occurs in a person, it is necessary to monitor his well-being. You will need to see a doctor if your cough is accompanied by other symptoms.
If they are absent and you feel well, the cough is not dangerous. Each person can cough up to 23 times daily. This is a protective reflex of the body that is needed to cleanse the respiratory tract. Coughing when exhaling is a symptom that is most often present with seasonal colds.
But it can accompany other pathologies.
With various diseases, a cough may occur only when exhaling
Provoking factors
Coughing when exhaling is a common symptom. It can be present in a wide variety of diseases. All of them require special treatment. Therapy can be started only after a diagnosis has been established. The approach to treatment directly depends on the underlying disease. Many patients mistakenly mistake all diseases that are accompanied by a cough for ARVI.
Coughing can be present in a variety of illnesses. Some of them are extremely dangerous and require immediate treatment.
The following are the causes of coughing when exhaling:
- the presence of acute and chronic bronchitis;
- development of acute croup;
- presence of pneumonia;
- presence of chronic heart failure;
- swelling of the lungs, which occurs against the background of some types of hypertension;
- whooping cough.
Pathological processes in the lungs can cause coughing when exhaling
Such causes of cough on exhalation require examination and medical care. However, this sign does not always indicate the presence of a disease. Experts also identify the following reasons for the appearance of the symptom:
- the presence of a person in an excessively dusty room;
- changes in the body if the patient has bad habits, these include both smoking and alcohol addiction;
- consuming very hot foods and drinks, as well as adding a large amount of spices with a pronounced taste to food;
- the presence of an allergic reaction to something;
- recent cold;
- interaction with chemicals.
Cough on exhalation is observed in people who smoke
It is impossible to determine the cause of the disease on your own. If the condition worsens, experts recommend that patients immediately contact a medical facility in order to undergo an examination and undergo certain tests. Only through this can the doctor make a diagnosis.
Source: https://sro34.ru/products/kashel-na-vydohe-prichiny-postoyannoe-pokashlivanie-prichiny-i.html
Causes of cough when exhaling – Kashelisopli
Causes of cough that occurs when inhaling air:
- complications after influenza, ARVI, colds in the form of acute bronchitis, pneumonia, inflammation of the tracheal mucosa;
- pharyngitis, pleurisy, tracheitis;
- Chronical bronchitis;
- long-term smoking;
- lung cancer (cough after taking a deep breath);
- pathologies of the cardiovascular system: heart failure, ischemic disease, dysfunction of the heart valve;
- allergies and false croup, laryngeal edema developing against it;
- childhood diseases: whooping cough, diphtheria.
- When taking a deep breath, a cough may also appear due to increased allergic sensitivity of the lungs.
- Causes of cough when exhaling:
- bronchial asthma;
- hilar and lobar pneumonia, arising as complications of pneumonia;
- lung cancer (cough occurs most often after inhalation and exhalation).
Coughing when breathing is a common complaint with which patients turn to therapists and pulmonologists. This symptom may indicate that the patient has chronic, advanced and very serious diseases. If you begin to cough when breathing, consult your doctor immediately.
A dry cough with a deep breath most often indicates diseases of the upper or lower respiratory tract. In this case, swelling of the mucous membrane of the larynx, trachea, bronchi and nasopharynx, as well as their irritation, is often observed. A nonproductive cough when breathing begins due to contraction of the diaphragm muscles.
If you cough when you breathe, and before that you suffered from acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, or even a common cold, then it may indicate the development of complications. Unfortunately, not all people are sensitive to their health and self-medicate or suffer from the above ailments on their feet. These two factors are the most common cause of complications.
Most often, respiratory diseases not treated in a timely manner lead to bronchitis and pneumonia. You should not mistakenly assume that these two ailments are always accompanied by sputum discharge. A dry, unproductive cough when breathing can also be a symptom. It occurs with bronchitis or pneumonia if the discharge of sputum is difficult.
“I cough when I inhale,” patients often complain when visiting a therapist. In this case, the specialist listens to the patient for the presence of wheezing and sputum in the bronchi and lungs.
This is done by comparing breathing at rest and with a deep breath. If pneumonia is suspected, the patient is sent for an X-ray examination.
Inflamed areas of the lungs are clearly visible on an x-ray, which greatly facilitates the diagnosis process.
Bronchitis and pneumonia are treated with strong antibiotics and, if necessary, antibacterial agents. Dry cough when breathing, which occurs as a result of these diseases, goes away with an integrated approach to treatment. Patients are prescribed expectorants that dilute mucus and remove it from the bronchi and lungs. In this case, the symptom passes from the unproductive stage to the productive one.
Heavy smokers often complain of coughing after inhaling. The reason for this is spasms of the bronchi and lungs, swelling of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, as well as chronic accumulation of sputum in the bronchi. Cough when breathing in smokers can also develop due to circulatory problems, which often leads to emphysema.
If, as a result of constant smoking, a cough begins when inhaling, then the first health safety measure should be to give up this harmful habit.
A person suffering from nicotine addiction should also cleanse the blood and remove phlegm from the bronchi and lungs. And also, switch to a healthy lifestyle with proper nutrition.
The latter measure is necessary to reduce the load on the lungs and heart.
“I inhale and cough,” people often come to see a cardiologist with this complaint, while also suffering from chest pain. There are several diseases of the cardiovascular system that cause coughing when breathing. We are talking about coronary disease, heart valve dysfunction, and heart failure.
Source: https://tolktv.ru/tonzilit/kashel-vydokhe-prichiny/
What does hard breathing in the lungs mean in an adult: causes and treatment
Each person makes certain sounds when breathing. When you inhale, the lungs are activated, and when you exhale, they are in a relaxed position. Inhalation can be easily heard without the use of a special apparatus, but exhalation is completely inaudible, only if there are no diseases of the respiratory system.
With inflammation of the lungs, breathing becomes harsh, and the outgoing sound changes significantly. Hard breathing in an adult indicates a dysfunction of the respiratory organs or the presence of inflammation.
Hard breathing - what is it?
When an inflammatory process begins to develop in the bronchi, exhalation becomes audible as well as inhalation. Breathing that has the same volume of inhalation and exhalation is called hard.
The doctor makes serious conclusions only after examination. The sound of normal breathing does not suddenly stop. It subsides gradually, without clear boundaries. Its main characteristics are softness and low volume .
The doctor can conclude that breathing is hard if, when listening, the breathing process differs from normal. In fact, such a conclusion means that the doctor did not detect any pathological conditions, but the noise during listening, according to his subjective perception, differs from normal.
It should be noted that listening is a rather unreliable way to diagnose diseases in the lungs. Doctors usually use other diagnostic methods.
Causes of hard breathing
Hard breathing in the lungs can occur for various reasons. Most often it occurs after an acute respiratory infection. If the patient feels normal, has no fever, and no wheezing is heard when breathing, then this condition should not cause concern.
But there may be other causes of hard breathing. For example, such a symptom may indicate accumulation of mucus in the lungs and bronchi . It must be removed so that an inflammatory process does not occur.
Mucus usually accumulates due to dry indoor air, lack of fluids or fresh air. Constant ventilation of the room, as well as regular warm drinks in combination with constant walks in the fresh air shows good results.
If hard breathing is accompanied by high fever, cough and thick purulent sputum, then this indicates pneumonia . The causative agents of this disease are bacteria, most often streptococci.
In addition, hard breathing in the lungs in adults occurs due to pulmonary fibrosis . With this pathology, normal tissue is replaced by connective cells. This disease is typical for people who suffer from allergic pneumonia and bronchial asthma.
In addition, pulmonary fibrosis often occurs while taking certain medications and chemotherapy. Main signs of the disease:
- dry cough and shortness of breath;
- slight blueness and pallor of the skin.
Causes of hard breathing can be adenoids and nasal injuries . If this causes inconvenience, you should consult an otolaryngologist.
Hard breathing, accompanied by a dry cough, wheezing and fever, may indicate developing bronchitis . To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor conducts research on the patient and examines test results.
Bronchial asthma can be suspected only if hard breathing occurs with attacks of suffocation, shortness of breath, or the state of health begins to deteriorate due to physical exertion.
Treatment methods
Hard breathing cannot be treated with medication if there are no symptoms of any disease. This phenomenon is only a symptom and not an independent disease.
It is necessary to spend more time in the fresh air, drink more fluids, and monitor your diet so that it contains vitamins and nutrients.
If a person spends the whole day indoors, then it is necessary to carry out wet cleaning every 2-3 hours, ventilate the room , and make sure that the temperature in it is average. If symptoms of the disease appear, you should not make a diagnosis yourself.
The cause can only be determined by specialists who, based on the diagnosis, prescribe competent treatment to avoid various complications. The patient should contact both a general practitioner and an otolaryngologist. If allergic reactions occur, consult an allergist.
When, during an examination, the doctor listens to bronchial noises during inhalation and exhalation, and all symptoms indicate the development of pneumonia, then it is necessary to take antimicrobial drugs . Antibiotics are prescribed for hard breathing only after sputum examination.
Using the results of the analysis, the causative agent of the disease is identified. In addition, drug sensitivity testing is carried out in parallel. In case of an unknown type of microbe or mixed bacterial infection, treatment is carried out with antibiotics from the group of macrolides, penicillins or cephalosporins.
Pulmonary fibrosis should be treated with antifibrotic drugs, cytostatics and glucocorticosteroids, as well as oxygen therapy.
Treatments
It will become easier to breathe if you eat figs, which are previously boiled in milk. You can use breast milk . But in any case, when resorting to traditional medicine methods, you need to be very careful and be sure to consult a doctor.
Treatment of hard breathing and dry cough is carried out using the following expectorants :
- Bronchodilators - Atroventa, Beroteka, Salbutamol, Beroduala.
- Mucolytics – Acetylcysteine, Tyloxanol, Bromhexine, Ambroxol.
In addition, folk methods , for example, a paste made from egg whites, butter, honey and flour, help soften a strong cough and hard breathing. You can also use an infusion of medicinal plants such as calendula leaves, plantain, and chamomile flowers.
Thus, hard breathing can occur for various reasons. It is a symptom of a specific respiratory disease. Only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis after conducting the necessary examination. If this condition does not require treatment, then it will be enough to follow a daily routine, walk more and drink plenty of fluids.
Source: https://lechim-gorlo.ru/zabolevaniya/chto-znachit-zhyostkoe-dyhanie-v-lyogkih-u-vzroslogo-prichiny-i-lechenie
What does a wheezing cough warn about in a child and an adult?
Cough is an alarming symptom that accompanies many diseases, a protective mechanism for clearing the airways, and an indicator of inflammatory processes. It varies, as it is caused by different reasons.
Noticing these features, doctors diagnose diseases and prescribe treatment. Many pathological conditions are characterized by a special, characteristic cough that is unique to them.
Thus, cough with whistling in adults and children indicates obstructive processes in the bronchi.
A wheezing cough is a threatening symptom in children
This is an unusual symptom, it is easy to diagnose, and it, in turn, indicates the pathology that caused it. The characteristic whistling sound when breathing is caused by obstructed passage of air through the airways. A wheezing cough in a child requires special attention, which can be the onset of serious illnesses.
Airway obstruction
Whistling in the lungs when breathing and coughing is caused by the fact that an obstacle forms in the path of air movement in the narrow branches of the bronchial tree. It can occur for various reasons.
- Spasm of the smooth muscles that form the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles;
- Hypertrophy of the mucous membrane lining the bronchi as a result of allergic edema;
- Inflammation of bronchial tissue caused by infection;
- Accumulations of mucus and sputum in the respiratory tract, blocking the respiratory lumen.
- Serious structural changes in the bronchi, lungs, emphysema, traumatic injuries.
In any of these cases, there is an obstruction to the air flow. For the normal functioning of the respiratory system, a clean, wide bronchial lumen is required, otherwise wheezing with wheezing and a wheezing cough appears in adults and children.
This is a dangerous condition that requires a quick and adequate response. Obstruction of the airways is a sign of serious diseases: edematous bronchitis, bronchial allergic asthma, pulmonary purulent abscess. In a child, a wheezing cough precedes the development of whooping cough and measles.
A whistling sound when breathing and coughing is an alarming sign that requires urgent contact with a medical specialist!
As a result of obstruction, critical impairment of pulmonary ventilation and suffocation are possible.
Bronchospasm
The other causes of obstruction are all clear, but why does spasm of the bronchial muscles occur?
This is a protective process activated at the level of reflexes when an allergen enters the body. The bronchi narrow, trying to stop the foreign agent and prevent it from entering the lungs.
But sometimes, having contracted, they cannot relax, squeezing the lumen of the bronchi. Blood flow increases, pressure increases, swelling of the bronchi develops, and an allergic cough in a child or adult.
A sudden strong spasm of the bronchial muscles in response to the action of an allergen leads to anaphylactic shock.
Spasm can occur against the background of bronchitis, other inflammatory diseases, and accompanies asthma and pulmonary emphysema.
Symptoms of bronchospasm in adults and children:
- Shortness of breath, persisting even at rest, increasing with exercise, noticeable straining of breathing, tense posture, swollen neck veins;
- Heaviness in the chest;
- Panic-causing lack of air;
- Unproductive painful cough, accompanied by a characteristic whistling sound;
- Wheezing in children and adults;
- Headache and deterioration;
- Blue discoloration of the skin of the nasolabial triangle;
- Heart rhythm disturbances;
- Insomnia;
- Sometimes fever, sweating.
Obstructive bronchitis
A whistling cough in a child or adult indicates obstruction of the bronchial tubes. This condition, accompanied by inflammation of the mucous membranes, is dangerous and is called obstructive, or edematous, bronchitis.
Natural antitussives are effective for obstructive bronchitis
As a result of an infection or an allergic reaction, the mucous membrane lining the inner surface of the bronchial tubes becomes inflamed and swollen.
It hypertrophies so much that it blocks the lumen of the bronchus, creating a barrier to air flow. Shortness of breath and whistling when breathing in a child are symptoms of this condition and alarm parents.
Then a characteristic cough begins. The child has bronchitis, complicated by obstruction, accompanied by whooping cough and measles.
Whistling is a diagnostic symptom of obstructive bronchial inflammation. It is especially pronounced during forced exhalation after maximum inhalation.
The signs of bronchitis in an adult and a small patient are the same; they include difficulty breathing, a characteristic cough, blue or pale skin in the area around the lips, itchy sensations on the skin of the chin and chest.
The symptoms of bronchitis cannot be ignored! The disease develops quickly and leads to serious complications.
Treatment of bronchitis is aimed at relieving inflammatory swelling and spasms.
If the cause of inflammation is a microbial (usually bacterial infection), antibiotics, sulfonamides or other synthetic antimicrobial drugs are prescribed. Coughs are fought with expectorants and antitussive medications.
Syrups with a pleasant sweet taste are produced especially for children. Supporting drug therapy with steam inhalations will help quickly cure bronchitis.
Acute obstructive bronchial disease can develop into chronic asthma.
Bronchial asthma
Asthma is a serious disease of the respiratory system that is practically untreatable. Its essence is a severe allergic reaction. A child's asthma may be hereditary.
An asthma attack is caused by a sharp narrowing of the bronchial lumen due to swelling and spasm. There is shortness of breath, wheezing, heavy breathing in adults and small patients, requiring strong tension in the respiratory muscles. The person frantically tries to breathe, the skin of his face turns blue, his neck itches.
Treatment of asthma is long-term, in particularly severe cases inpatient. Allergic swelling of the bronchial tissues is relieved with antihistamines.
An asthmatic should always have an aspirator with hormonal bronchodilators on hand to urgently stop a developing attack.
If you have bronchial asthma, you should not take risks by using folk remedies or herbal medicine. Plant extracts can have an unexpected effect on a sensitized organism and aggravate the allergic process.
Whooping cough
Whistling and wheezing when breathing in a child may indicate developing whooping cough. Other symptoms of the disease: fever, swelling of soft tissues on the face. Whooping cough is caused by a bacterial infection of a child's body, accompanied by a painful non-productive cough caused by bronchial spasm.
Cough attack with whooping cough
For treatment, antimicrobial agents are used to combat the cause of the disease. Cough is relieved with mucolytic drugs. If necessary, use stronger medications: hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs, immunomodulators, tranquilizers.
Other causes of wheezing cough are no less serious, but are less common. This is false croup, pulmonary edema, or a foreign body that has entered the airways and is blocking them.
First aid
Intense coughing attacks, especially at night, are very exhausting for the patient. They can lead to suffocation if help is not provided promptly.
- When coughing at night, the patient needs to be woken up and helped to take a semi-sitting position.
- A cough goes away faster if fresh air without irritating dust enters the lungs.
A light back massage without the use of any products (creams, oils) can alleviate the patient’s condition.
- Bronchial swelling can be sudden and severe. To reduce it, the patient is given an antihistamine (antiallergic) drug.
- Do not use warming agents for bronchial edema!
- Steam inhalations with eucalyptus or soda solution have a positive effect.
- Be sure to see a doctor.
Source: http://nasmorkoff.ru/treatment/o-chem-preduprezhdaet-svistyashhij-kashel-u-rebenka-i-vzroslogo/