Types of cough in a newborn
Although babies have some anatomical features characteristic of their age, their respiratory system is already similar to that of an adult, although it is not fully developed.
Therefore, the cough classifications will be the same as for an adult:
- Based on sputum production, the symptom is divided into unproductive and productive. In both cases, there is sputum in the bronchi, but with a non-productive (dry) cough it is not expectorated. A wet or productive cough is characterized by active secretion of mucus and its removal from the respiratory tract.
- According to the etiology, cough can be viral, bacterial, fungal. The children's immune system is still very poorly developed; it is only adapting to new conditions, so it cannot show all its reactivity. Because of this, children are susceptible to viral infections in infancy. Often the cause of cough is viral infection. Bacterial infections of the respiratory tract are less common, and fungal infections of the respiratory tract are rare.
There may also be non-infectious causes of cough in a child. These include:
- The microclimate in the apartment does not meet the standards necessary for the child. The optimal conditions will be: 70% humidity, air temperature 16-20 degrees Celsius, regular ventilation and dust removal. If any of the parameters are violated, the mucous membrane in the respiratory tract may dry out and the child begins to cough;
- Physiological cough can appear in children without cause until 9 months of age. Usually it is not accompanied by signs of illness and there is nothing to worry about;
- Allergic reactions. From birth, a child comes into contact with possible allergens. Some of them may cause a reaction in the form of coughing. You can verify this by carefully observing the circumstances under which coughing occurs. Perhaps this happens due to contact with animals or if a child ate something wrong, or plants bloomed outside. It is necessary to consult a doctor regarding the use of antiallergic drugs;
- Aspiration of foreign bodies. Small children tend to put everything they see into their mouths, so it is not surprising that they may accidentally swallow some small part. If this is the reason, then you should urgently contact an ambulance, otherwise the child may suffocate;
- Teething. At the age of 6-7 months, children begin to cut their first teeth. On the one hand, the parents are very happy, but on the other, it’s a lot of new troubles. During this period, the child’s gums itch, the secretion of saliva increases, which is why he begins to cough. This is natural and there is no pathology in this. The cough will go away when the active teething phase is over.
The pediatrician will decide how to treat a 7-month-old child’s cough. If there really is a serious illness, for example, bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, then drug therapy is mandatory. If not, then you can get by with simple safe means.
Before getting help from a doctor, you can give the child plenty of fluids and rinse the nasal cavity with saline solution. A 7-month-old child’s cough can be helped by chamomile or coltsfoot decoctions, which you prepare at home yourself. They will help cure a cough in a 7-month-old child quickly and safely.
Treatment of cough in children under one year of age
What can you give a 7 month old baby for cough? The question is really difficult. But the greatest confusion is caused by the other side of the same question: is it worthwhile to carry out medicinal treatment of cough in a 7-month-old child?
Dr. Komarovsky makes the following clear on this matter:
- At 7 months, a child is teething, a runny nose often appears because of this, and a cough from these two reasons can easily be confused with a serious illness. Therefore, if the child behaves as before, he is active, he does not have fever, chills, and so on, there is no need to create panic and stuff him with medications;
- Most cough medications are used only in cases of serious pathologies, such as acute bronchitis, pneumonia, and pleurisy. If the baby has a relatively mild illness, clean, moist cool air, walking outside, drinking plenty of fluids and rinsing the nose will do much better than pharmaceuticals;
- Mucolytics are especially dangerous for babies 7 months old. They are completely prohibited for children under 2 years of age in many European countries. They can aggravate the symptoms so much that even a doctor will find it difficult to understand what kind of illness the baby has.
— How to treat a cough in an 8-month-old child?
If the situation is really serious, the doctor may prescribe the following medications:
- Expectorants of plant origin;
- Ointments for rubbing;
- Cough drops;
- Antibiotics from the groups of penicillins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides, cephalosporins;
- Physiotherapy.
Any doctor’s prescriptions require you to strictly follow them, especially antibiotics. In no case should you violate the dosage of the drug or the frequency of administration.
Syrup or drops
Many mothers ask which is better - syrup or drops. It is difficult to answer this question, since everything is individual. The drops can usually be diluted with water and given to the child, but it is so difficult to maintain the required dosage - it is not a fact that the baby will drink all the liquid. Also, many children do not like and refuse to drink water.
In such a situation, it is much more profitable to buy syrup. It tastes sweet and smells pleasant - the child likes to drink the syrup, so there will be no problems with taking it. Also, in a situation with syrup, it is much easier to maintain the dosage. The package always includes a measuring spoon, which makes it easy to take the required amount.
Is it possible to give a child under one year old mucaltin cough tablets?
Mucaltin is a cheap and, most importantly, natural herbal remedy based on marshmallow extract, which has a mucolytic effect. Despite the fact that according to the instructions, the drug is not approved for children at such a young age.
But pediatricians prescribe the drug almost from the first months of life. It especially helps with severe coughing attacks. Indications for use are:
- tracheitis,
- laryngitis,
- tracheobronchitis,
- bronchitis,
- pneumonia.
Experience shows that children can be given this drug. But only a doctor should make a decision about this.
Drainage massage
Drainage massage is an excellent way to increase blood circulation in the lungs, thereby increasing the separation of phlegm and its natural elimination. The rules for performing the procedure are as follows:
- The doctor should show you how to do drainage massage correctly;
- It is necessary to start the course on the 4th day of illness, repeating the procedure twice a day for 5 days;
- During the massage, the baby should be completely undressed, he should not be wearing blouses or diapers;
- Do the procedure until slight redness appears on the back, while performing massage movements without pressure;
- If the baby does not like the event or is in pain, he will start crying. You must stop the massage immediately;
- Give a massage half an hour after morning breastfeeding and before putting your baby to bed.
Massage can be done not only on the back, but also on the sides, changing the position of the child from one side to the other.
Folk remedies
Folk remedies for coughs should be used with caution and choose the simplest and safest options:
- Inhalation using a nebulizer with alkaline waters or essential oils;
- Decoctions of coltsfoot, chamomile, a teaspoon several times a day;
- Rubbing with cough ointments (Doctor Mom, badger fat);
- Milk with soda.
If you want to try other alternative treatment options, consult your pediatrician.
Good to know - How to properly rub Dr. Mom cough ointment on a child?
General principles of treatment
In general, cough treatment comes down to the following principles:
- A minimum of medications for the baby, and if they are not necessary, a refusal;
- Choosing the safest and most harmless cough medicines;
- If you feel normal, walking in the air will be extremely useful for quickly expectorating mucus;
- The air in the room should be moist and cool, do wet cleaning more often and ventilate twice a day;
- Ensure your child drinks plenty of fluids and rinses his nose and throat if possible.
After an illness, pay attention to residual effects, do not ignore hardening.
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Source: https://nasmork.net/kashel-u-rebenka-7-mesyatsev/
Cough in a 7 month old child without fever, how to treat it
The respiratory system in babies older than six months is still imperfect. Children of this age easily become hypothermic; the immune system does not provide complete protection against infections. The result of such imperfection can be colds with cough. A 7-month-old child has a cough without fever; the child’s parents should definitely know how to treat it.
Possible causes of cough in a 7 month old baby
Coughing in children is a completely natural response of the body to irritation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. It is caused by any substance or object that is in the throat, trachea, bronchi or lungs.
If a foreign body accidentally gets into the baby’s respiratory tract, the body will try to get rid of it by coughing. In addition, possible causes of cough may be the following:
- allergic reaction;
- accumulation of sputum as a result of inflammatory processes;
- dry air;
- physiological characteristics.
If the cough is physiological in nature, then it does not require special treatment. A small amount of mucus may naturally accumulate after a day or night of sleep or during feeding. After all, small fractions of food cause irritation, and the child coughs. Salivation, characteristic of teething, is also the cause of physiological cough.
When the room is too dry, this is typical for rooms in winter with working radiators, then humidifying the air will ease or completely eliminate the cough. This can be done using a wet diaper placed on top of a hot heating device.
An allergic cough will disappear without treatment if the source of the allergy is removed from the room. If inflammatory processes cause a cough in a 7-month-old child without fever, how to treat it will be described below.
Main types of cough
Several types of cough are typical for an infant:
- unproductive or dry - it occurs in cases where thick mucus accumulates in the baby’s respiratory tract, and the child cannot cough it up on his own.
- productive or wet - the sputum has lost its viscosity and part of it can be coughed up well.
These main types of cough most often accompany inflammatory processes in the respiratory system. They can be caused by a viral or bacterial pathogen. Therefore, it is impossible to cure a cough without eliminating the causes that cause it. In the case when parents begin to treat a baby’s cough on their own, it is still advisable to show it to a doctor after 2-3 days.
Once the diagnosis is clarified, treatment will be more effective.
Treatment of cough in a child at 7 months
Treatment of an infant for cough begins with changing the climate in the room. To make it easier for your baby to breathe in the room where he sleeps or plays, you need to:
- reduce the air temperature to + 20 degrees;
- wipe off the dust and wash the floor, it is advisable to do this 1-2 times a day;
- humidify the air in any way;
- regularly ventilate the room well;
- remove carpets and interior items made from natural wool and down.
Even if the cough appeared as a consequence of a cold, you need to regularly walk in the fresh air with your child; it is very good to take walks in a park area, in the forest or on the shore of a reservoir, especially by the sea.
A 7-month-old child has a cough without fever; the pediatric doctor decides how to treat it depending on the diagnosis. The specialist puts it on the basis of:
- examination of the baby;
- parent survey;
- laboratory tests;
- other studies.
The main treatment is as follows:
- taking medications to thin sputum;
- taking medications to relieve coughing;
- in inhalations;
- in a special massage;
- in the use of traditional medicine.
Cough syrups for a 7 month old baby
The simplest solution for treating a dry or wet cough in a seven-month-old child is to purchase cough drops or syrups at the pharmacy. To treat cough in a child of this age, you can use:
- Lazolvan , a syrup based on ambroxol hydrochloride, is recommended for the treatment of bronchitis, pneumonia, allergies, and has the properties of thinning sputum. It is recommended to give 2.5 ml twice a day to children aged 7 months.
- Bronchicum , a thyme-based herbal syrup, has expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It is recommended to give 1/2 tsp twice a day.
- Gedelix , a syrup made from ivy leaf extract, is recommended for the treatment of prolonged dry cough. Can be used for both acute and chronic disease; the child can be given 2.5 ml twice a day.
- Linkas , a herbal syrup made from 10 herbs, primarily violet, licorice, and marshmallow. It helps not only in liquefying and removing mucus, but also relieves inflammation, relaxes smooth tissues, and soothes. Seven-month-old children are given 1/2 tsp three times a day.
If cough syrup treatment is started without a doctor’s prescription, it is still necessary to show the child to a specialist after 3 days. If parents are opposed to pharmaceutical drugs for children aged 7 months, then perhaps traditional medicine will help them.
Folk remedies for cough for a 7 month old child
The simplest folk remedy for treating a cough in a 7-month-old baby is to increase fluids in his diet . This is not difficult to do, since at this age the baby’s diet already includes tea, compote, natural juice, and fruit drinks.
At this age, you can brew linden, chamomile, berry or mint tea . During the day it is drunk in small portions. These teas are great for thinning mucus and making it easier to cough up.
The volume of tea per day can be 200 or even 300 ml if cough treatment occurs in the hot season. To prepare tea you need tbsp. l. raw materials pour 200 ml of boiling water and leave for 10 minutes. Strain.
Before drinking, the tea is diluted with boiled water in a ratio of 1 to 1.
Folk remedies for the treatment of cough can be used externally. Wraps have a good effect in treating cough in seven-month-old infants . The simplest wrap can be done using warm vegetable oil . This procedure does not irritate the skin and does not cause allergic reactions.
For wrapping you need to take about 100 ml of vegetable oil, regular sunflower oil will do. In a water bath, the oil is heated to + 40 +42 degrees. Soak a piece of diaper in it.
Wring it out and wrap it around the baby's chest. Cover everything on top with film and wrap it in a warm diaper. You can keep this wrap for an hour to two. After which the child’s skin is cleaned of residual oil.
If the baby does not have a temperature, then you can even bathe him.
Rubbing with rendered fat from wild animals gives a good effect in treating cough in infants . If possible, then for these cases you can buy a jar of bear or badger fat . You can rub it on a coughing baby twice a day.
Doctor Komarovsky, video about cough
Currently, many parents listen to the opinion of pediatrician and television presenter Evgeniy Olegovich Komarovsky. This specialist considers cough in children at 7 months to be a completely understandable physiological phenomenon.
After all, as Komarovsky explains, the video confirms his story, at this age the intensive growth of baby teeth begins. This process not only causes slight discomfort, but is also accompanied by profuse salivation. This is what causes coughing attacks. The doctor does not advise rushing with drug treatment.
His recommendations include walks, changes in indoor conditions and special massage.
After watching the video, parents can get answers to their questions related to cough in infants.
What to do if a child has a cough for 7 months without fever, how to treat it, what procedures will alleviate the baby’s condition - all this is in the recommendations of Dr. E. O. Komarovsky.
Much of his advice may seem ambiguous. Here, each parent chooses what, in his opinion, is useful for the child.
Source: https://lechu-kashel.ru/kashel-u-rebenka-7-mesyatsev-bez-temperatury/
Cough and snot in infants
Quite often, snot and cough in infants are symptoms of various diseases. Children suffer from them much more often because their immunity has not yet fully developed. The manifestation causes a lot of discomfort, because the baby cannot breathe properly. When you cough, strong shocks occur in the lungs, which cause pain.
When a child coughs, his temperature may rise sharply. The situation is dangerous and requires immediate decisions from parents in this matter. In this case, you should consult a pediatrician who can assess the general condition of the little patient. Thanks to a properly selected solution, it will be possible to prevent the occurrence of complications in the future.
Causes of snot and cough
In infants, snot and cough are constant companions of acute respiratory infections. They develop against the background of the penetration of various viruses into the body. Agents penetrate the cell and multiply by absorbing its resources. Most often, bacteria begin to actively behave in the tract of babies.
It is not always necessary to treat coughs in young children. In some cases, this pathology is temporary and goes away on its own.
With rhinitis, a baby experiences severe inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Against the background of this symptom, swelling and severe vasodilation develop. At the same time, the baby's snot flows. Parents will also be able to detect the accumulation of large amounts of mucus. Additionally, it should be noted that rhinitis can be viral or bacterial in nature.
As the disease develops, the baby begins to suffer from the inability to breathe properly. The situation is dangerous because it can lead to sleep disturbances and loss of appetite. In this case, the baby simply refuses to suckle.
When a child coughs, he can only breathe through his mouth. In this case, each breath is forced. Some babies also experience seizures. In this case, coughing in infants is a protective reaction of the body. However, they cause a lot of fears and concerns among mom and dad.
Coughing helps clear the respiratory tract. Thanks to it, the accumulated amount of mucus and harmful microorganisms is removed. This process also prevents the development of upper respiratory tract complications. However, for example, with whooping cough, the manifestation of a symptom causes severe discomfort to the child. That is why parents must do everything to prevent the situation from getting worse.
If a child coughs, harmful viruses and bacteria are removed from his body. To improve your overall health, you should use medications. However, in this case, the risk of harming the body that has not yet become stronger increases. In medical practice, cough is divided into several groups depending on the nature of the symptom:
- with a productive cough, the child constantly produces a certain amount of sputum;
- dry cough is considered a non-productive symptom.
In a newborn, ARVI symptoms continue for up to 14 days
The incubation period is influenced by several factors. The presence of infectious agents can aggravate the situation. These microorganisms have a number of characteristics and negatively affect the overall well-being of the baby.
With the parainfluenza virus, the risk of developing laryngeal stenosis increases in a child. If the situation is not stopped in time, bronchitis can become chronic.
The disease is dangerous if it begins to develop from an early age. Additionally, with pathology, the child develops snot and an increase in body temperature.
Analysis of the clinical picture does not always show which virus or infection causes the disease to develop.
A baby without a fever will develop a cough and sniffles if they develop against the background of allergens entering the body. The symptom often appears in children during a holiday at sea or during a forced climate change.
ARVI symptoms
Coughing and snot in a baby is a serious test. Their manifestation may be aggravated due to anatomical features. The baby still does not know how to breathe properly through his mouth. When you cough, there is a slight jolt in the chest.
Thanks to this, accumulated mucus is removed from the lungs. The situation is dangerous because it can lead to secondary infection entering the lungs.
If cough treatment is not started in time, the disease can develop into pneumonia or chronic bronchitis.
In infants, the formation of immunity occurs between three and six months. Thanks to it, the virus will not be able to spread in the human body in the future. However, snot and cough at a certain period of life help eliminate harmful bacteria from the upper respiratory tract.
ARVI is a disease that has a number of special manifestations in a newborn:
- Upon entry, a strong obstruction of air movement in the nasopharynx is heard.
- A secretion is periodically released from the nose, which can be of different colors and consistency.
- The baby loses his appetite and begins to refuse to breastfeed.
- Loss or poor weight gain.
- Increase in body temperature above 38 degrees.
- Nausea, vomiting.
- Abnormal stool.
Bronchiolitis is characterized by severe damage to the bronchioles. Among the main symptoms, respiratory failure should be noted, which causes a lot of discomfort to the baby. The disease most often manifests itself in children under 1.5 years of age. Damage to the upper respiratory tract can be diagnosed up to six months.
The pathology develops against the background of the penetration of the influenza virus into the upper respiratory tract. The symptom is also characteristic of measles, adenovirus and other diseases. In this case, the infant exhibits the following symptoms:
- The number of breaths per minute increases several times.
- In some places the chest is greatly stretched.
- The wings of the nose rise alternately. During breathing, you can hear a characteristic groan.
- In the nasolabial area, the skin becomes blue.
- The cough is dry.
With a runny nose and cough, the child’s body temperature also increases. An aggravation of general health may continue throughout the day. From time to time the child may experience shortness of breath. In this case, we can say with confidence that the baby will be diagnosed with bronchitis.
Using inhalation you can quickly get rid of a cough
Diagnostics
An examination must be done in order to establish the true cause of the spread of snot and cough in a child. If necessary, all efforts are directed towards eliminating inflammation. The pediatrician also needs to determine the severity of a particular symptom.
If the doctor suspects the development of a viral infection, then it is necessary to determine the causative agent. This will directly determine how to treat the pathology of the upper respiratory tract. Medicines help to cope with the disease quickly and effectively. In this case, it is possible to avoid damage to the upper respiratory tract. At the inspection stage, the following activities must be carried out:
- Take a general blood test.
- If necessary, X-rays and tomographic examinations of the respiratory organs are performed.
- Pulse oximetry.
If a baby is suspected of having bronchiolitis, then it is necessary to correctly identify the pathogen. In this case, it will be possible to select an adequate option for antibacterial therapy.
Features of treatment
For all parents, the issue of eliminating negative symptoms in a child remains constantly relevant.
We recommend reading: Symptoms of physiological runny nose in infants
If you have a cough or runny nose, it is recommended to use the following remedies:
- Normalize the indoor microclimate. The optimal temperature is considered to be no higher than 19 degrees and a humidity of 70%.
- The nose can be rinsed with saline solution or saline drops. Some mothers prefer to instill breast milk.
- The child should not be forced to eat. However, dehydration is also not allowed.
- An inhaler or massage will help improve your general condition. These procedures are simple, so you can do them yourself.
- The premises must be regularly wet cleaned. During illness, it is best to remove soft toys and carpets.
A baby's cough can also develop against the background of snot. They accumulate in large numbers on the back wall of the pharynx. If the cough has a viscous structure, then the child can be given mucolytics. Additionally, it should be noted that it is not allowed to use drugs that weaken coughing. In this case, all the accumulated mucus will not be able to come out naturally.
Medications for constricting blood vessels are allowed to be taken only if specific indicators are present. Otherwise, the risk of developing rhinitis due to medications increases.
Massage helps quickly remove mucus from the lungs
With constant use of drops, dependence on them develops. In this case, the baby will have to constantly increase the dose, which may negatively affect the condition of the mucous membrane. That is why the use of this product should be limited to a week.
Parents should not decide on their own whether to use drops to treat their infant. Substances that are necessary to eliminate swelling and constriction of blood vessels affect the child’s body as a whole.
It is important for the baby not to exceed the minimum allowable dose. Pediatricians also recommend using only those medications that were developed exclusively for the treatment of children.
Vasoconstrictor drops can be used to treat children in the following cases:
- The nasal passage with rhinitis turned out to be almost completely closed.
- The high temperature of the baby does not subside for a long time, which is accompanied by nasal obstruction.
- The risk of otitis media increases. This disease develops when the middle part of the ear becomes inflamed.
Antibacterial agents should also not be used without a doctor's prescription. If the child has a viral infection, then their action will be completely useless. The situation with increasing dosage also becomes dangerous.
When treating bronchiolitis, you need to take antibiotics. However, you should first do all the tests for the presence of a bacterial infection.
Source: https://floragaz.ru/zdorovye/kashel-sopli-grudnichka
Treatment of cough and runny nose in children according to Komarovsky
In 90% of cases, a child’s cough and runny nose occurs due to the development of an infection in the respiratory tract. Associated symptoms depend on where in the respiratory tract the inflammation occurs.
If the lesions are localized in the nasal mucosa, rhinitis is diagnosed, pharynx - pharyngitis, bronchi - bronchitis, pharynx and nose - nasopharyngitis, etc.
Pediatrician's opinion
How can you cure a runny nose and cough in a small child? The pediatrician draws parents' attention to the fact that rhinitis and cough cannot be cured. These are only symptoms that signal the development of a respiratory disease. To eliminate them, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the appearance of pathological signs, i.e. causative agent of infection.
Before you run to the pharmacy for medications, you need to answer the question: what kind of inflammation caused the baby’s deterioration in well-being: viral, bacterial or allergic? Only a pediatrician can definitely determine the causative agent of the infection after examining a small patient. And only after this the doctor develops a suitable treatment regimen that not only helps eliminate the disease, but also prevents its re-development.
Is it possible to bathe a child with a cough?
According to Komarovsky, bathing cannot harm a child in any way, but hypothermia certainly does. If you decide to bathe your child with a cough and runny nose, then immediately after the procedure, take care of his insulation. In addition, the room should be free of drafts, which could cause hypothermia and a decrease in local immunity.
Important! It is recommended to refrain from water procedures if the child has a high temperature.
During bathing, body temperature may drop by several degrees, which can worsen inflammation in the respiratory tract. The fact is that fever is a protective-adaptive reaction that stimulates the production of immunoglobulins in the child’s body.
Increasing the concentration of interferon helps fight infectious agents. That is why the pediatrician does not recommend washing children and using alcohol wipes to reduce the temperature if it does not exceed 38 °C.
General recommendations
According to E.O. Komarovsky, treatment of colds with medications, if not useless, then has a minimal positive effect on the child’s body.
In the absence of complications, it is best to avoid the use of medications, which in most cases cause adverse reactions in children and place excessive stress on the liver and kidneys.
To alleviate the condition of a small patient, it is enough to follow the following recommendations:
- maintain high humidity in the room (at least 60-70%), which will prevent dehydration and drying of the mucous membranes of the throat and nose;
- give the child a warm drink, which will help remove mucus from the bronchi and nasal cavity;
- regularly carry out inhalations with a nebulizer, with the help of which you can speed up the regeneration of affected tissues;
- at least 3-4 times a day, irrigate the nasal passages with saline solution, which helps to liquefy and remove mucus from the nose;
- lubricate the inner surface of the nasal canals with oil with vitamins A and C, which will prevent the formation of crusts in the nose.
Important! It is not recommended to put vasoconstrictor drops into the nose for children under 1 year of age.
The pediatrician draws the attention of parents to the fact that vasoconstrictor drugs bring only temporary relief. Abuse of drops is fraught with the development of allergic reactions and even greater swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa. Stagnation of mucus in the nasal cavity often leads to the development of bacterial inflammation and, as a result, sinusitis.
First aid for a runny nose
It is most difficult to treat ARVI in infants, since most antiviral and immunostimulating drugs are prohibited for use in pediatric practice.
Many medications contain substances that have a toxic effect on the digestive and cardiovascular systems.
In addition, young children are very susceptible to allergic reactions, which only worsen the course of the disease.
Mucus thinning
To help the baby, first of all, you need to reduce the viscosity of the mucus in the nasal cavity so that it can be easily removed later.
As a thinning agent, you can use isotonic solutions based on sea salt - “Physiomer”, “Aqua Maris”, “Sodium Chloride”. If there are no medications, you can prepare a saline solution yourself.
To do this, you need to dissolve 2 tsp in 1 liter of boiled water. sea salt. Instill 2-3 drops of a heated solution into each nostril using a pipette.
Do not pour drugs into the nose of a newborn using a syringe or syringe.
When saline solution is injected under pressure, some of the liquid may penetrate into the auditory tube and cause inflammation. As a result, this can lead to the development of eustachitis or otitis media.
Removing mucus
To remove loose mucus from the nasal canals, you can use an aspirator or a regular rubber bulb. To do this you need:
- lay the child on his side;
- insert the aspirator tube into the lower nostril;
- completely suck out the mucus accumulated in the nose;
- Similarly, you need to remove phlegm from the second nasal passage.
The most successful aspirator model is considered to be the one that runs on batteries or mains. Using an electric aspirator, you can create a sufficiently high negative pressure in the tube, so that the maximum amount of accumulated mucus can be sucked out of the nasal cavity.
Softening the mucous membrane
It is very important to prevent the nasal mucosa from drying out and crusts forming in it. To do this, the inner surface of the nasal passages must be softened with oil or nasal drops based on sea salt.
The most suitable emollient oils that do not cause allergies include peach, sea buckthorn and olive oil.
Cough treatment
A debilitating cough in children occurs as a result of irritation of the cough receptors, which are located along the respiratory tract. To eliminate it, it is necessary to eliminate inflammation in the respiratory tract as quickly as possible. As an alternative to medications, you can use:
- foot baths: fill a basin with warm water and dissolve ½ tbsp. l. dry mustard; After steaming your feet, lubricate your feet with warming ointment and put on warm socks;
- antitussive decoction: pour 10 g of dried bearberry leaves into 500 ml of boiled water, then boil for 10 minutes; Give your child 1 tbsp. l. strained broth 3-4 times a day;
- solution for irrigating the throat: dissolve 1 tsp in ½ liter of warm boiled water. salt and soda; gargle your sore throat with the prepared solution at least 5 times a day for a week.
Adverse reactions are possible only if the child is allergic to the components of the prepared decoctions and infusions. Therefore, before using folk remedies for oral administration, it is advisable to consult a pediatrician.
Conclusion
The above methods of treating rhinitis and cough are among the safest and can be used to treat diseases of the ENT organs of any etiology.
If the baby's condition does not improve within 3-4 days, take him to the pediatrician.
Deterioration in health may indicate the addition of a bacterial infection or the penetration of pathogens into the lower parts of the respiratory system.
Traditional medicine for the treatment of respiratory diseases in children advises the use of drugs for runny nose and cough with symptomatic action.
It should be understood that they do not cure the disease, but only alleviate the condition of the little patient.
To prevent the development of a cold, it is recommended to carry out the physiotherapeutic procedures described in the article when the first signs of the disease appear.
Huseynova Irada
Sources: medscape.com, health.harvard.edu, medicalnewstoday.com.
Source: https://globalmedclub.ru/rinit/vydeleniya-i-pokashlivanie/kashel-i-nasmork-u-rebenka-po-komarovskomu.html
7 month old baby cough and runny nose
Parents are always worried about their child, and if a cough appears in a 7-month-old child, how to treat such an ailment interests parents most of all. Unfortunately, the appearance of such a symptom is very often accompanied by crying, because if a 7-month-old child has a cough, then there is no other way to tell what is bothering him.
It is important to pay attention to the cause of the cough, since the success of treatment depends on this.
Causes of cough in children under one year of age
How to treat a cough in a 7-month-old child depends on the root cause of the disease, so it is very important for parents to notice all changes in the space surrounding the child and take this into account when examined by a pediatrician.
The doctor must make a diagnosis based on examination and receipt of diagnostic results:
- Physiological cough;
- External stimuli;
- Aspiration;
- Cough due to teething;
- Cough as an allergic reaction;
- Inflammation of the respiratory tract;
- Acute viral infections;
- Complex pathologies.
It can be seen that a 7-month-old child’s cough can be caused by various reasons, from the most banal to complex diagnoses that require immediate intervention from specialists. Sometimes, compassionate parents, by treating one symptom, unintentionally mask the manifestation of the disease as a whole, so sometimes visiting a pediatrician is extremely important.
Physiological cough
This cough can be observed in children from six months to nine months; it should not particularly bother the child, although such a cough is very frightening for parents. Since attacks of such a cough are quite protracted and can last longer than five minutes, and it will occur quite often, almost every hour.
In this case, there is no need to give anything for a cough to a 7-month-old child, since such a cough is normal. It is important to pay attention to other symptoms, or rather their absence, because if the cough is explained by physiology, then there should be no other symptoms. The absence of rhinitis, normal appetite and optimal body temperature are clear signs that the child is healthy.
External stimuli
This cause of cough is observed not only in children, but also in adults; in this case, giving medications to a child is also a useless and unreasonable exercise. Cough treatment is simple and banal, just ventilate the children's room 1-2 times a day, and it is important not to expose the child to drafts.
Ventilate when you go for a walk, and preferably before bed. A room saturated with oxygen will promote sound and healthy sleep.
Take care of indoor plants in the children's room, as they also have a beneficial effect on the surrounding air, enriching it with oxygen. At the same time, you should avoid poisonous plants and leave flowering ones with caution, since pollen can cause allergies.
Aspiration of foreign bodies
Many parents are very careful with their child, however, most children are restless, and by 7 months their grasping reflex is quite well developed, so a small object may well block the child’s airway. The photo below shows a child's airway.
Most often, foreign bodies in children enter the larynx or trachea, causing an intense cough reflex.
If you suspect a foreign body, you should immediately consult a doctor, regardless of the time of day. Many such cases end in death, so going to the doctor should not be postponed.
Note! The cost of your child's life is equal to the time you spend traveling to the nearest pediatric department. After removing the foreign body from the respiratory tract, the question of how to treat a cough in a 7-month-old child will disappear by itself.
Teething
At 6-7 months, the child’s first incisors begin to emerge. Rise in temperature is a sign that is familiar to almost all parents.
However, the beginning of teeth growth can also provoke coughing attacks in a child, which are very frightening for the baby. An accompanying symptom of such a cough is the child's crying caused by shock. The child's labored breathing causes a cough reflex that may not go away for more than a month.
- Of course, standard cough medicines will not help here, so it is worth influencing not so much the cough syndrome as the emotional state of the child.
- In this case, baths using herbs will have a beneficial effect, the main ones being:
- The video in this article discusses in more detail the options for using medicinal baths for children.
Allergy
An allergic cough is symptomatically reminiscent of an allergic reaction in adults; the allergic reaction often begins not with a cough, but with lacrimation and a runny nose, only later developing into coughing attacks.
Of course, if parents know for sure which allergy trigger provokes the cough reflex, then they will probably isolate the child from it. Parents of children with allergies to household dust have a more difficult time, but they also cope with the situation by carrying out wet cleaning of the house more often.
Types of allergens can be completely different:
- Household;
- Epidermal;
- Insect;
- Pollen;
- Food;
- Medicinal;
- Fungal;
- Helminthic.
Source: https://prostuda.feedjc.org/7-mesjacev-rebenku-kashel-i-nasmork/
How to treat snot and cough in a 7 month old baby?
From user Alina's journal
11 April 2019, 20:03
Good evening, girls! Tell me how to rid my baby’s nose of stringy mucous snot? Sometimes there’s just mucus standing there and preventing you from sleeping, playing, eating normally... sometimes “green stuff” can come out.
we still have profuse salivation... so atas... everything is covered in drool, snot... the child no longer lets his hands near his face, he immediately fights and screams. I think that because of these snot, the cough... the baby is choking on all this. I started coughing. The doctor said the neck was reddish.
She prescribed some kind of syrup, like Biseptol. I'm kind of afraid of him. In principle, I am not a fan of treatment, either for myself or for children. In the most extreme cases... kids don’t seem to be allowed anything special?? How do you get rid of such symptoms? Inhalations were done several times. Doesn't sit well either.
I clean my nose with saline solution. But there is almost nothing there except mucus. If the child is in your arms, the breathing is clear... as soon as I put it down, the squelching begins...
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May 10, 2013
JOURNALCough…
Tell me what can be given for a cough to an 8-month-old baby, as I wrote above, I was sick, had a runny nose and a slight fever, now it feels like the snot has gone into a cough, the cough is wet, I called a doctor, but then there was no cough, so we only treat the snot and throat. The appointment was made on Tuesday, and until Tuesday I will go crazy, can you tell me who treated me with what and how?
May 26, 2016
MAGAZINE Cough in a 7 month old baby
Hello girls. My little girl was snotty for a week and a half, they washed her nose, took protorgol drops, and gave her inhalations. For two days the rate was up to 38.6. I called the doctor and said that everything was fine and we continued to treat the snot.
Well, we cured them, but now for the second day they have been coughing wildly. Just in fits and starts. When he starts coughing for about 5 minutes, then everything is fine for half a day. I noticed that I cough when I lie down. We started inhalations with Lazolvan again.
Can you tell me what syrups can be served? We'll go to the appointment tomorrow
September 26, 2016
Son Egorushka We are sick
We've been sick for four weeks now. My grandmother got sick with the arrival of cold weather; for the first two weeks the cough was dry. Conventional remedies for the discharge of macrota did not help. The third week my dad arrived, we returned to the apartment and went to the doctor - she prescribed SODIUM CHLORIDE drops into the nose.
The whole family began to drip snot, the snot actually began to flow (I have the same symptoms as my daughter and I have practically recovered this week), and my daughter is still coughing a lot, but at least all the rubbish is now flowing out of her and she is sneezing and coughing up... yesterday the baby started sniffling ... (to say) ... is it possible (is it necessary) to give him this sodium chloride? and how can a 3-month-old baby be treated for snot? grunts specifically. I woke up all night from...
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Source: https://www.baby.ru/blogs/post/1446732171-186211168/
A child has a cold at 7 months: how to treat a runny nose, cough and sore throat
A cold or acute respiratory viral infection is a whole group of infectious diseases that will be characterized by a number of similar symptoms: fever, cough, runny nose, redness and sore throat; for children in the first year of life, changes in stool are typical. If a child has had a cold for 7 months, how to treat it?
If your baby has a cold, it is necessary to take timely measures and not wait for complications. The first thing parents should do is call a doctor at home. Only a doctor can assess the child’s condition and prescribe adequate treatment to exclude dangerous conditions.
Coughing is a protective reaction of the body; this is how it is cleansed of pathogens.
But cough treatment, due to the physiological characteristics of infants, has its own characteristics. If a 7-month-old child coughs a lot, mustard plasters should not be applied, because...
they can complicate the course of the disease with allergic reactions; strong-smelling substances can cause bronchospasm and even greater difficulty breathing. Only a doctor can prescribe treatment, recommend techniques and what to give a 7-month-old child for a cough.
Amateur activities are unacceptable, parents must provide the baby with comfortable conditions - a semi-sitting position facilitates breathing and mucus discharge, the room must be ventilated as often as possible and maintain optimal humidity.
Cough syrups should only be prescribed to a 7-month-old child by a doctor, based on the clinical picture and type of cough. Only after examining the child, listening to the lungs and bronchi, and assessing the nature of the cough, the doctor can recommend a specific drug.
When a dry cough appears in a 7-month-old child, it is necessary to ensure that it becomes productive, with sputum production. Otherwise, babies may develop croup. The first sign of such a dangerous condition is a hoarse voice.
Providing first aid: creating increased humidity in warm air, which will facilitate the removal of dry crusts of mucus from the larynx; it is recommended to steam the baby’s feet. In the future, the doctor will prescribe expectorant mixtures.
Almost any cold is accompanied by a runny nose, which makes it difficult for the baby to breathe and eat. The main thing in the fight against a runny nose is to prevent the formation of crusts in the nose; to dissolve them, you can use your own breast milk, which will contain protective factors.
The mother should clean the nose before each feeding and be guided by the baby’s condition using an aspirator or cotton swabs. Only a doctor, after examining a 7-month-old child, can advise how to treat snot, be it drops, spray or inhalation procedures.
Parents are advised to follow the basic rules of caring for a sick baby - fresh and moist air in the room, using a pillow during sleep.
How to treat a red throat in a 7 month old child?
Redness of the throat accompanies most infectious diseases. Due to the anatomical structure, a sore throat is formed as a result of inflammation, and does not allow the child to swallow fully, i.e.
eat. The baby’s whims and refusal to eat leave no choice - urgent measures must be taken. After the examination, the doctor will recommend antiseptics to destroy pathogenic microflora and alleviate the child’s condition.
If a 7-month-old child has a sore throat, the prescription of medications should be done exclusively by a doctor; it is permissible to use some antiseptics that have a neutral taste and do not contain dyes that can provoke allergic reactions.
What to do if a 7 month old child has a high fever?
An increase in temperature is not an independent disease, a symptom that accompanies many pathologies and is a protective reaction of the body. So what to do if a 7-month-old child has a temperature of 38ºC? Be sure to call a doctor at home; if the temperature rises to 39.0ºC, call an ambulance.
While the parents are waiting for the doctor, it is necessary to create a number of comfortable conditions for the child - ventilate the room, create normal air humidity. It is forbidden to wrap up a child; on the contrary, it is necessary to open it and dress the baby in light, breathable fabrics, without a diaper.
Fever is associated with loss of fluid and electrolytes, especially if a 7-month-old child has a temperature of 39º. It is feeding the baby that will be the main method of combating dehydration; infants need to be put to the breast more often. Drinks should be given in small portions - but often.
The only permitted method of reducing the temperature will be various physical methods, for example, wiping with a wet cloth soaked in body temperature water. Rubbing begins with the palms, face, feet and gradually moves towards the body.
It is forbidden to wipe a child with vinegar or vodka! After examination, the doctor prescribes drugs to reduce body temperature based on paracetamol, in an age-specific dosage.
Source: https://DetStrana.ru/article/malysh-0-1/zdorove/prostuda-u-rebenka-v-7-mesyatsev/
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- Protargol for a month old baby??
Girls, our snot still doesn’t go away, we took some isofra, went through the full course of treatment, the snot seems to have decreased, but we still have it since last Sunday, that is, for 12 days now. The doctor prescribed protargol drops. But… - A child has a cough. Good afternoon everyone! My eldest son (7 years old) has a wet cough, the snot is not green, transparent, he has been coughing for the second week now, only at night mostly, or in the morning when he wakes up. Didn't seem to be sick. But there are children in the class...
Source: https://www.BabyBlog.ru/community/post/01medicina/1715490